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A10联盟最后一卷英语B卷
本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to know
A. A street name. B. A library location. C. A traffic sign.
2. How many people are probably eating with the man
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
3. Why does the woman borrow notes
A. She was ill. B. She lost hers. C. She was careless.
4. What is Jack now
A. A coach. B. A host. C. An engineer.
5. What does the man offer to do
A. Drive the woman home.
B. Call a doctor for the woman.
C. Go to the doctor with the woman.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Strangers. B. Colleagues. C. Friends.
7. Why does the woman want to make the phone call
A. To help the man find a job.
B. To introduce Mr. Prescott to the man.
C. To tell the man her new job.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Why does Jane look so unhappy
A. Her friends laugh at her because of her father.
B. She hasn't prepared for the performance well.
C. Her father isn't able to come to her performance.
9. How does Jane feel at last
A. Disappointed. B. Excited. C. Embarrassed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至13题。
10. What are the speakers doing right now
A. They are working in the office.
B. They are having a telephone call.
C. They are having a heated discussion.
11. What makes Tom and his colleagues annoyed
A. Much too big projects.
B. The oncoming deadline of the project.
C. Unreasonable complaints from the client.
12. Where does Tom have his dinner probably
A. In the office. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
13. What will Tom do after having finished the project
A. Plan to find a new one.
B. Plan a long vacation.
C. Plan to hold a celebration.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the man recommend for beginners
A. Noodle recipes. B. Soup cooking. C. Simple rice dishes.
15. How long does the man spend on his blog daily
A. 4 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 8 hours.
16. What does the man think is crucial for food bloggers
A. Being patient.
B. Buying good cameras.
C. Using expensive ingredients.
17. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a studio. B. In a kitchen. C. In a restaurant.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. When was Mr. Brown's first novel published
A. 10 years ago. B. 12 years ago. C. 20 years ago.
19. What is Mr. Brown famous for
A. His business success.
B. His unique writing style.
C. His vivid character description.
20. What's the main idea of the text
A. Mr. Brown's life story.
B. Introduction to Mr. Brown.
C. Mr. Brown's writing process.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In a hurry to get this year's most popular toys Here's our pick of the top toys for the coming festival:
Furby 48.98 What it is: The kids' favorite in the 1990s is back! The latest generation Furby features over 600 responses for kids to discover, including lights, sounds and songs. Why we chose it: Interactive toys like Furby are brilliant for helping kids engage in imaginative play and develop nurturing skills. Furby responds to hugs, pats, belly tickles, shaking and feeding of its pretend Pizza Charm!
HD 8 Kids Tablet 149.99 What it is: A child-friendly tablet with an 8-inc h screen and a built-in stand. Plus, it contains great parental controls. Why we chose it: This tablet is perfect for keeping kids entertained on long journeys and can encourage them to play and learn independently. The free Amazon Kids+ subscription gives them access to tons of ad-free books, games and apps.
Magnetic Tiles Road Pack 34.99 What it is: This set of 48 magnetic tiles (瓦) includes different shapes that can be used to build roads, tracks, bridges and tunnels. Why we chose it: Magnetic tiles like this are hugely popular with kids and encourage them to be creative and practice their problem-solving skills.
Lego Mood Cubes Playset 56.99 What it is: An Inside Out 2-themed LEGO set, including two mood cubes inspired by the emotion characters from the movies. Why we chose it: It helps to educate kids about different emotions they might feel, which in turn helps kids learn to express themselves.
21. What makes HD 8 Kids Tablet child-friendly
A. Interactive touch screen lights. B. Built-in stand and parental controls.
C. Character-themed and mood-based cubes. D. A set of 48 magnetic tiles of different shapes.
22. Which toys should you choose if you are on a tight budget of just 100 pounds
A. Furby and HD 8 Kids Tablet.
B. Furby and Lego Mood Cubes Playset.
C. HD8 Kids Tablet and Magnetic Tiles Road Pack.
D. Magnetic Tiles Road Pack and Lego Mood Cubes Playset.
23. What do these toys have in common
A. They are electronic devices. B. They encourage learning skills.
C. They are intended for teenagers. D. They are designed for competitive play.
B
Tonka, the famous chimpanzee who starred in 1990s films like George of the Jungle and Buddy, recently had a heartwarming reunion with his son, Cayleb, at the Save the Chimps Shelter in Florida. After years of separation, the father and son are now enjoying freedom and family bonding at the shelter.
Tonka, who will soon turn 33, was rescued by Save the Chimps after a long legal battle with his former owner, Haddix. Haddix, who had been keeping Tonka in her Missouri basement, was forced to give him up in 2022 after failing to meet certain living condition standards set by a court. Before this, Tonka had been transferred between facilities, including the Missouri Primate Foundation, after aging out of Hollywood roles.
Cayleb, like his father, was bred for the entertainment industry. However, once he became too strong to manage, he was sent to the Wildlife Waystation in California, which closed in 2019. With the help of the Chimpanzees In Need program, Cayleb was transferred to Save the Chimps, where he found new friends and a safe environment.
The shelter provides a peaceful setting for the chimps to live out their lives. Spanning 150 acres, Save the Chimps allows its residents to enjoy the outdoors, interact with other chimps, and receive care. Initially nervous, Cayleb adapted quickly to his new surroundings, playing with a fellow chimp named Jacob.
According to Dan Mathews, director of events at Save the Chimps, Tonka is thriving in his new environment after spending decades in subpar living conditions. Mathews noted that the once-unhealthy chimp is now fit and enjoying hi "second act" of life surrounded by a group of 17 other chimpanzees. The reunion between Tonka and Cayleb, who were separated for years, has been especially heartwarming, with photos showing them grooming each other and spending time together.
Save the Chimps is dedicated to giving chimps like Tonka and Cayleb a peaceful retirement. After years in cage these animals are finally free to enjoy a healthy social life.
24. What happened to Tonka in 2022
A. He was reunited with his son, Cayleb.
B. He starred in another Hollywood movie.
C. He was sent to the Wildlife Waystation.
D. He was successfully rescued by Save the Chimps.
25. For what reason was Cayleb moved out of the entertainment industry
A. He grew too powerful to control. B. He was injured during a performance.
C. He had a legal conflict with his owner. D. He was no longer popular in Hollywood.
26. What does the underlined word "subpar" in Paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Normal. B. Overcrowded.
C. Below average. D. Better than expected.
27. Which of the following best describes the Save the Chimps Shelter
A. A small zoo with limited space for chimps.
B. A wildlife rescue team specializing in all types of animals.
C. A large facility providing freedom and care for retired chimps.
D. A temporary shelter for chimps to return to entertainment.
C
There's a large number of questions and concerns about the appearance of eggs. Any slight cloud, strange white wrinkles, different colored shell, or red spots, and we take pause. In fact, they're all perfectly safe to eat, and don't even substantially change the taste.
One odd occurrence: Seeing a completely white or incredibly light-yellow yolk (蛋黄). Often, it is enough to drive you to Google search or call your mom to double-check if it's OK to consume. The good news is that you don't need to throw away that fried egg from the pan. Coming across a white yolk is perfectly natural, though it's a little rare in the United States.
The color of your egg yolk depends on the feed of the chickens. In the U. S., chickens typically eat a diet of yellow corn, and the pigments (色素) from the plant make their way into the egg yolks. Those pigments are also what give chicken skin and fat its yellowish color. If the chicken happens to eat more white corn than yellow, the yolk will be paler as well.
If you've traveled overseas, you've probably noticed that the color of yolks varies widely across the globe. Again, this difference comes down to what the chickens are eating. In many African countries, for example, chickens typically have a diet of mostly sorghum, a grain with much less yellow pigmentation than yellow corn, resulting in lighter, or completely white yolks. In South American countries, you will notice pink, blood orange, or almost reddish yolks, because their chicken feed is rich in red seeds.
In the U. S., many people falsely associate darker yolks with happier hens or higher nutrition. Farmers can easily manipulate (操控) the chicken feed to include carrots, alfalfa (苜蓿) powder, or red seeds to determine the color of their chickens' eggs.
28. Why are people so concerned about the appearance of eggs
A. It affects the prices. B. It is related to food safety.
C. It is linked with their nutrition. D. It determines the color of yolk.
29. How do people find a white yolk according to Paragraph 2
A. Abnormal. B. Delicious. C. Fresh. D. Natural.
30. What affects the color of the egg yolk most
A. The food hens eat. B. The color of the hens.
C. The type of the hens. D. The freshness of the eggs.
31. Why do farmers add alfalfa powder or red seeds to the feed of chickens
A. To cut down the farm costs. B. To make their eggs easily preserved.
C. To promote their eggs' attraction. D. To improve the health of chickens.
D
Companies have been switching from plastic straws to paper ones on the grounds of being more environmentally friendly. However, new research suggests the good-intentioned trend might not be the best alternative after all.
The study found the vast majority of paper straws tested contained monly referred to as "forever chemicals," PFAS don't break down in the body or in the environment.
"Straws made from plant-based materials, such as paper and bamboo, are often advertised as being more sustainable and eco-friendly than those made from plastic," said Thimo Groffen, author of the study. "However, the presence of PFAS in these straws means that's not necessarily true."
Researchers on the study examined 39 brands of straws in Belgium from supermarkets, toy stores, fast-food chains, drug stores and e-commerce stores. The straws were either made of paper, bamboo, glass, stainless steel or plastic, and the researchers tested each brand for concentrations of PFAS.69% of the brands contained PFAS, with paper straws more likely to contain the chemicals. The researchers found 90% of paper straws had PFAS, compared to 80% of bamboo straws, 75% of plastic straws, and 40% of glass straws. Further, a paper straw brand was the brand with the highest PFAS concentration.
Small amounts of PFAS do not pose a risk. However, a build-up of the chemicals in the body may cause dangerous health problems like liver damage, increased blood pressure, and certain cancers.
"The presence of PFAS in paper and bamboo straws shows they are not necessarily biodegradable (可生物降解的)," said Groffen. "We did not detect any PFAS in stainless steel straws, so I would advise consumers to use this type of straw—or just avoid using straws at all."
32. Why do companies show a preference for paper straws
A. They are considered more economical.
B. They are considered less harmful to the environment.
C. They are considered more beneficial to health.
D. They are considered easier to produce.
33. What can we know about PFAS from the text
A. They exist the least in plastic straws. B. They protect our health effectively.
C. They are basic materials for straws. D. They are a potential threat to human health.
34. What does Groffen probably agree with
A. Paper straws will become more popular. B. We should use glass straws more often.
C. We'd better drink without using straws. D. Stainless steel straws should be avoided.
35. Which of the following serves as the best title
A. Paper straws are more likely to contain forever chemicals
B. Paper straws have entirely taken the place of plastic straws
C. Paper straws have caused dangerous health problems to humans
D. Paper straws will become the best alternative for us in the future
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You have an important exam in a few days and you're not feeling prepared. With only a short time to go, you may try four strategies here. 36 .
Get organized
Time-poor students should use a planner to identify the time available for study. 37 . Being organized with your study materials helps you to be organized in your thinking, too, as you can easily access the materials you need.
Take and reflect on notes
Have you ever tried to recall what you learned a week ago and found it's as if it's been wiped from your memory 38 . An active note-taking process is important to help you transfer new information from short-term memory and then recall it more easily after it is stored in the long-term memory.
39
Research has found the rate you forget information is minimized if you interact with new information within 24hours of first receiving it. A second, shorter repetition within 24 hours brings recall back up to 100%. A third repetition within a week for an even shorter time brings recall back to 100%.
Self-testing
Self-testing is a powerful way to study and learn. And flash cards are a great way to help you to self-test. 40 .You never know when you'll get a few minutes for some quick studying, so always be prepared. If you have a five-minute break between classes or on the bus, for example, you can pull your cards out for a quick study session.
A. Always take them along with you
B. Keep interacting with the content
C. Focus on one thing for an extended time
D. That's where note-taking jumps in as a hero
E. Then actually be disciplined and use that time to study
F. So you'd better mix up study sessions with various practices
G. They will improve your exam success and relieve your exam anxiety
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I started writing poetry just after hitting my teens. Then I quickly fell in love with the artistry, wordplay, and rhythmic challenge of 41 poems.
A few years later, it 42 to me that if I wanted to improve, I should probably be reading poetry too. So I picked up a few collections, but 43 nothing that spoke to me. For years afterward, I 44 to write poetry but hardly touched the works of well-known poets. 45 , when I entered college, I was required to read more widely. To my surprise, I finally discovered poets and styles that truly 46 me.
It's not unusual to 47 young poets who don't read poetry. Some claim they don't want their work to be 48 by other poets, but many share the same 49 I once faced: they haven't found poetry they genuinely enjoy.
As a teenager, much of the poetry I came across seemed 50 to me. I wasn't interested in the themes, and the language felt 51 . Many of them followed strict forms, while I later realized I 52 free forms. It was like digging down a massive mountain to 53 a few small, sparkly gems (宝石). Frankly, it took too much 54 to find just one poem or poet that excited me.
But now, thanks to the Internet, it's far easier to 55 the available works of poetry to find the good stuff.
41. A. composing B. interpreting C. observing D. reciting
42. A. applied B. appealed C. occurred D. referred
43. A. created B. wrote C. learned D. found
44. A. refused B. continued C. hesitated D. pretended
45. A. Eventually B. Basically C. Naturally D. Reasonably
46. A. terrified B. exhausted C. confused D. touched
47. A. admire B. encounter C. criticize D. persuade
48. A. imitated B. envied C. influenced D. possessed
49. A. process B. solution C. hobby D. challenge
50. A. irrelevant B. unfamiliar C. complicated D. adoptable
51. A. vivid B. outdated C. accurate D. inspiring
52. A. reviewed B. avoided C. favored D. doubted
53. A. polish B. strike C. overlook D. unearth
54. A. courage B. labor C. curiosity D. expectation
55. A. stare at B. turn down C. scan through D. account for
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Seeds planted in the earth bring life, while seeds put on a surface create beautiful grain paintings. Dongming grain painting is 56 example of this art form.
As a 44-year-old inheritor (继承人) of Dongming grain painting, Han Guorui began learning the craft at the age of 8and 57 (practice) it for over 30 years. During this time, he has seen it lose 58 (popular). "As traditional customs fade, people buy bread and cakes instead of making grain painting foods," Han sighed.
The loss of interest is understandable, 59 (give) the complicated 27-step process required to create Dongming grain painting. Every step, from collecting grains to making designs and applying anti-corrosion measures, 60 (require) careful work and skill.
Take 61 (collect) seeds as an example. While some seeds are easy to collect, others are rare. For instance, Han spent five years growing red corn to gather enough seeds for plum blossom petals (梅花花瓣). 62 (ensure) high quality, he has collected 200 types of seeds from markets, his personal collection and 63 he plants.
Beyond 64 (preserve) the tradition, Han works to match grain paintings with modern tastes by adding elements of ink painting and Western oil painting 65 his works. This method has been effective. Many of Han's grain paintings have sold for high prices. For instance, in 2014, a grain painting of the Mona Lisa, made using one kilogram of grains, sold for 10,000 yuan.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，下周你市将在东山公园举办首届室外雕塑展。请给你班交换生Allen写一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一同前往参观。内容包括：
1.活动时间及地点；
2.介绍展览内容；
3.期待对方回复。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Allen,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
John was a shy child and often found himself alone at school. He used to suffer a lot. He rarely discussed anything in and after class or interacted with his teachers. It seemed that he preferred to stay in his own world. However, his classmates didn't understand his quietness or interests and often didn't invite him to take part in activities on purpose. In reality, however, John felt very lonely and was eager to connect with others, but didn't know how to break down the barriers. He was dying to turn to someone for help.
Sadly, John's parents were too busy with daily chores to notice the change in him as he became quieter and more distant. Even when John gathered his courage to share his feelings, he was simply comforted by words like, "Go and get it. We know you can do it."
However, John was totally confused about how to pull himself out of this current situation. Sometimes, at home, he had no choice but to play his favorite jigsaw (拼图) in silence and avoid interacting with his parents. Gradually, he began to wonder if he was doing something wrong or if he really wasn't good at making friends. He felt sad and started not to communicate with others.
Luckily, John's English teacher noticed his trouble and decided to step in to help. The teacher organized a class project after a math test, which seemed quite challenging for most students, but not for John. The teacher required the students to work together in groups to solve the problems and then he would invite someone to present their critical ideas on behalf of the group. The teacher then intentionally placed John in a group that was likely to give him confidence and encouraged him to show his strengths.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At first, John hesitated, unsure of how to help. ___________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At the end of the project, John formed new connections with his classmates. ___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1号卷·A10联盟2025届高三最后一卷(B卷)
英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1—5 BAABC 6—10CACBB 11—15CABCB 16—20AACCB
第二部分 阅读
第一节
21—23 BDB 24—27DACC 28—31BAAC 32—35BDCA
第二节
36—40GEDBA
第三部分 语言运用
第一节
41—45 ACDBA 46—50 DBCDA 51—55 BCDBC
第二节
56. an 57. has practiced 58. popularity 59. given 60. requires
61. collecting 62. To ensure 63. what 64. preserving 65. to
第四部分 写作
第一节
One possible version:
Dear Allen,
The first outdoor sculpture exhibition will take place in our city's Dongshan Park next week and I'm writing to invite you to join me to attend it.
More than 150 selected sculptures by 100 sculptors will be displayed during the exhibition. While admiring them, we can listen to the explanations of professional volunteers. More importantly, it will be an occasion where we can share ideas with others. If it appeals to you, shall we meet at the gate of the park at 9:00 am next Saturday
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
One possible version:
At first, John hesitated, unsure of how to help. Nervous but excited, he was afraid of expressing his ideas, yet eager to engage. However, as the group began discussing the project, he found himself knowing how to solve the problems others struggled with. Then bravely he talked with group members and his insights were invaluable to the team. Gradually, his classmates started to take notice of his talents and began asking for his ideas. Seeing the joyful expressions on his classmates' faces, John started to feel less isolated and a wave of confidence swept over him.
At the end of the project, John formed new connections with his classmates. They invited him to join more group activities, and he no longer felt so distant. Instead, he became more outgoing and started participating actively in class. This newfound sense of belonging and encouragement gave him the confidence to open more. Finally, John realized that his journey from loneliness to friendship taught him the importance of taking the first step confidently. Sometimes, all it takes us is someone who supports and encourages you.
【解题导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍节日热门玩具及其特点和推荐理由。
21. B 细节理解题。根据第二个表格中的“A child-friendly tablet with an 8-inch screen and a built-in stand. Plus, it contains great parental controls.”可知，这款平板的儿童友好特性来自内置支架和家长控制功能。
22. D 细节理解题。预算为100英镑，以下玩具总价低于100英镑：Magnetic Tiles Road Pack ( 34.99) 和Lego Mood Cubes Playset ( 56.99), 总价 91.98。其他组合均超出预算。
23. B 细节理解题。所有玩具都提到可以促进某种学习技能，例如Furby的培养能力，平板的独立学习，磁力砖的解决问题能力，乐高情绪积木的情感教育。
【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。Tonka，这只曾出演1990年代电影《森林王子》和《猪宝贝》的著名黑猩猩，最近在佛罗里达的“拯救黑猩猩庇护所”与他的儿子Cayleb进行了感人的团聚。分离多年后，这对父子如今在庇护所中享受着自由和家庭时光。
24. D 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，2022年，Tonka在经历了长时间的法律纠纷后，成功离开原主人Haddix的家，被“拯救猩猩”收容中心收养。
25. A 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，像他的父亲一样，Cayleb出生后也被用于娱乐行业。然而，当他变得太强壮以至于难以控制时，他被送往了加利福尼亚的“野生动物站”。
26. C 词义猜测题。根据第五段内容可知，Dan Mathews提到Tonka在之前的环境中生活条件不好，健康状况不佳，因此可以推断出“subpar”表示“低于平均水平的”或“不合标准的”，即“below average”。
27. C 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，拯救猩猩收容所占地150英亩，提供广阔的户外空间和照顾，专门为猩猩提供安详的退休生活。由此推断，它是一个为退休猩猩提供自由和照顾的大型机构。
【解题导语】这是一篇议论文。鸡蛋的蛋黄颜色差异是什么造成的？会影响食用安全、营养价值等吗？本文将给你解答。
28. B 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，鸡蛋上任何轻微的云团，奇怪的白色纹路，不同颜色的外壳，或者红色的斑点，我们就会停下来吃它。实际上，它们吃起来都非常安全，甚至不会在实质上改变味道。
29. A 推理判断题。第二段中的“Often, it is enough to drive you to Google search or call your mom to double-check if it's OK to consume.”体现了人们看到鸡蛋黄是白色时的种种异常反应。由此可推知，他们觉得白色的鸡蛋黄“不正常”。
30. A 细节理解题。根据第三段首句可知，鸡蛋黄的颜色取决于鸡吃的饲料。
31. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段内容可知，农民可以轻易地操纵鸡饲料，包括胡萝卜、苜蓿粉或红色种子，以影响他们鸡蛋的颜色。这样做的原因是“而在美国，我们却错误地将深色蛋黄与更快乐的母鸡或更高的营养联系在一起。”
【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。纸吸管作为塑料吸管的环保替代品正在全世界各地推广，但它可能含有对人类和环境都有害的“永久化学物质”，并且比塑料吸管样本更常见。
32. B 细节理解题。根据文章首段首句可知，公司现在从生产塑料吸管转变到纸吸管是基于其更加的环保。
33. D 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，PFAS是一种合成化学物质，通常是指有害的“永久化学物质”，它在人体内和自然环境中都不会分解；再根据倒数第二段内容可知，尽管少量的PFAS不会造成危险，但人体内PFAS的累积会带来严重的健康威胁。
34. C 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，Groffen建议消费者使用不锈钢吸管或者干脆避免使用吸管。
35. A 标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，纸吸管作为塑料吸管的环保替代品正在全世界各地推广，但它可能含有对人类和环境都有害的“永久化学物质”，并且比塑料吸管样本更常见。
【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。你明天要考试，但你还没有做好准备。你可以在这里尝试四种策略，帮助你复习迎考。
36. G 选项G中的They指代前一句中的four strategies, 且选项G这句话与前一句“you may try four strategies here”意义上自然衔接。
37. E 选项E中的that time与前一句中的the time available for study所指一致，且前后句意义上存在顺延关系。
38. D 前一句“Have you ever tried to recall what you learned a week ago and found it's as if it's been wiped from your memory ”说的是学习中遇到的问题，选项D“That's where note-taking jumps in as a hero”指出了解决方法。
39. B 空格这一句是该段主题句。后文意思是：研究发现，如果你在第一次收到新信息的24小时内与新信息互动，你忘记信息的几率会降到最低。24小时内第二次、更短的重复会使回忆率恢复到100%。一周内的第三次重复，时间更短，会使回忆率恢复到100%。故选项B最能概括本段主题。
40. A 选项A中的them指的是前一句提到的flash cards。空格后面说的是随时带上学习卡片的好处。因此，选项A导入下文，符合语境。
【解题导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者很早就开始写诗，并且迅速爱上了这种具有挑战性的诗歌创作。后来作者发现创造诗歌的同时还需要多读诗，虽然刚开始因为各种原因和作者一样有很多年轻的诗人都不读诗，但后面作者借助于网络还是可以找到了自己喜欢的诗歌来读。
41. A 作者很快就喜欢上这种精心创作诗歌的艺术、文字及韵律上的挑战了。此处compose表示“创作”。
42. C 几年后我突然想到我应该要读诗了。后面介绍作者开始搜寻可读的诗歌也提示了答案。句型It occurred to me that...表示“我突然想到”之意。
43. D 我找了很多诗歌书籍但是没找到(found)适合能与自己产生共鸣的。
44. B 之后的几年，我继续(continued)写诗，但是我没有读那些有名的诗人们的作品。
45. A 最终(eventually), 我考上了大学，在大学我被要求读诗了。
46. D 在大学期间，我最终找到了那些能打动(touched)我的诗人及作品。
47. B 能遇到(encounter)不读诗的年轻人是很正常的。
48. C 有些人说，他们不读别人的诗是因为他们不想自己的创造受到其他诗人们的影响(influenced)。
49. D 但是，还有很多面临和我一样的困难(challenge)：找不到自己喜欢的诗歌作品。
50. A 对于一位年轻的诗人而言，我所遇到的大多数诗歌作品都是和我不相关的(irrelevant)，也就是不适合自己的。
51. B 此处解释了作者不喜欢那些诗歌作品的原因：我不喜欢那些主题以及语言感觉都过时了(outdated)。
52. C 一直以来作者发现自己还是更喜欢(favored)自由诗，前面介绍了作者是一个年轻诗人，不喜欢那些语言过时的形式诗。
53. D 这就像去一座巨大的高山挖掘(unearth)几颗小小发光的宝石。作者在此比喻自己找到适合自己的诗歌的艰难。
54. B 坦率地讲，要找到自己感兴趣的一位诗人或一首诗需要付出极大的努力(labor)。
55. C 现在有了网络，作者可以大量浏览(scan through)网上诗歌作品，这样找到好的诗歌素材就容易多了。
【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了山东省省级非物质文化遗产东明粮画这种艺术形式的历史以及发展。
56. an 考查冠词。此处example为可数名词，在句中为泛指“一个例子”，且example是发音以元音音素开头的单词。
57. has practiced 考查动词时态。根据后文for over 30 years可知为现在完成时，且主语为Han Guorui。
58. popularity 考查词性转换。作动词的宾语，用名词popularity，不可数。
59. given 考查介词。given在此处为介词，意为“考虑到”。
60. requires 考查时态和主谓一致。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语为Every step，谓语用三单形式。
61. collecting 考查非谓语动词。作take的宾语，用动名词形式。
62. To ensure 考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作目的状语。
63. what 考查宾语从句。引导名词性从句作from的宾语，从句缺少宾语，指物，用连接代词what.
64. preserving 考查非谓语动词。作介词的宾语，用动名词形式。
65. to 考查介词。短语add…to…表示“把……增加到……”。
附听力部分录音原文：
Text 1
W: Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the Central Library
M: Sure. Go straight ahead for two blocks, turn right at the traffic light, and you'll see it on your left.
Text 2
W: Can I bring you anything else to drink Your coffee will be right out.
M: My wife would like a glass of orange juice, please. And my daughter will have lemonade.
Text 3
W: Would you mind lending me your notes from yesterday's class I was sick.
M: Of course not. Here you are.
W: Thanks! I'll return them tomorrow morning.
Text 4
W: Hi, Jack! I haven't seen you since graduation. How are you doing
M: Sarah! Great to see you! I used to be an engineer, but I work as a host now.
W: That's wonderful! Take care and keep in touch!
Text 5
W: I have a terrible headache and slight fever. Should I see a doctor
M: Yes, you'd better go to the clinic. Want me to go with you
W: That would be really helpful. Thanks for offering.
Text 6
W: Hi, David. I'm glad you called. I was about to call you.
M: Really Why
W: I found out there's a job opening for an accountant in the company where I work. I thought you might be interested in it.
M: I am.
W: You should get in touch with Mr. Prescott. He's in charge of the accounting department.
M: Thanks for telling me about the job.
Text 7
M: What's wrong, Jane Why do you look so sad
W: Hi John. My dad is not in the audience. He's not coming for my first piano performance.
M: Why
W: He has to work late tonight. He has a lot of projects at work.
M: What does he do
W: He's an architect. He designs buildings and houses.
M: That's cool! Did he design your house
W: Yeah. He's really good at his job. That's why he is so busy.
M: Hey Jane. Look!
W: What, John
M: Your dad is in the audience and he's waving at you!
W: He's here!
Text 8
W: Hey Tom. This is Kate speaking. Are you working late again
M: Yeah, Kate. I have a big project I'm working on.
W: How's it going
M: Not well. We keep running into problems with the client.
W: What kind of problems
M: The client either doesn't like our designs or keeps changing his mind.
W: That can be very annoying.
M: It is. So, my group has to start over each time. It's such a waste of time and money.
W: When is the deadline
M: In two weeks. I don't know how we're going to make it.
W: Where's the rest of your group
M: They went to eat. I told them to go. They're going to bring me back some dinner.
W: That's good. What are you going to do after your deadline is over
M: Go on a long vacation.
W: Good for you!
M: Well, I have to get back to work. See you in the morning.
Text 9
W: Hi, thanks for agreeing to this interview. You're a popular food blogger now, Mike. How did you start this journey
M: Four years ago, I was an office worker who loved cooking. I started sharing recipes online, and now my blog gets 10,000 views monthly.
W: That's amazing! What recipes do you recommend for beginners
M: I'd suggest starting with simple rice dishes. They're easy to make, and you can try different ways to cook them. Last week I posted a chicken and rice recipe, and it got over 500 likes! I also recommend my 15-minute breakfast series.
W: That's helpful. How much time do you spend on your blog each day
M: Usually 6 hours. I test recipes in the morning, take photos at noon, and write posts in the afternoon.
W: Do you have any other tips for those who want to be food bloggers
M: Just be patient and keep creating. Don't expect to be famous overnight.
W: Thanks, Mike. Very inspiring!
M: Just start cooking and sharing!
Text 10
Today, I'd like to introduce a well-known writer, Mr. Brown. His first novel, The Dream Chaser, was published 20 years ago. It tells the inspiring story of a young entrepreneur's 8-year long and difficult journey to build his business from nothing. Through countless setbacks and challenges, the main character finally achieves his dreams, which deeply touched readers. Mr. Brown is famous for his detailed character descriptions and interesting storytelling. In the past 12 years, he has written 6 highly-praised novels. His works often explore deep themes of love, loss, and getting a new start. For example, in his recent work The Second Chance, he tells the story of a man who gets a second chance at life after 5 years in prison. The man tries hard to fit back into society, facing unfair treatment and difficulties, but finally finds hope and a new goal. Mr. Brown has received many literary honors, including the famous National Book Award. These achievements have firmly made him an important figure in the world of literature. His writing not only entertains but also makes readers think about life, making his novels a must-read for literature lovers.

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