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广东省河源市2025年中考二模英语试题
（2025·河源模拟） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Andy: Linlin look at those people taking photos! What's that beautiful clothing they're wearing
Linlin: 　1． 　
Andy: Hanfu I've never heard of it.
Linlin: It has a long history! 　2． 　
Andy: What is special about it
Linlin: 　3． 　
Andy: And the colors are so amazing.
Linlin: Yes. So many visitors wear Hanfu for photos.
Andy: What a perfect match with the lake! 　4． 　
Linlin: Yeah. Look! There are some shops nearby for visitors to try Hanfu.
Andy: 　5． 　
Linlin: Why not Let's go and pick suitable ones together!
A. I think it will be fun to walk around the West Lake in Hanfu. B. It's called Hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothing. C. Can we try them on D. Enjoy yourself! E. The materials used are usually very fine, like silk. F. Some styles are over 2,000 years old!
（2025·河源模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Yesterday, Cindy's school welcomed a gift from the space agency (宇航局) — a Moon Tree. 6． tree was special because its seeds were flown to the moon. The seeds spent about four weeks travelling 7． space. Once back on Earth, they 8． into young trees by scientists. People could then apply (申请) to get a tree. Cindy's school applied and got one.
The school held a celebration for its coming. All the teachers and students got together 9． the tree in an outdoor garden. Cindy and her classmates wore 10． own spacesuits and cheered happily. Several students dug the 11． new home. Some colorful ropes were laid 12． in circles on the ground. It was to show students 13． big the tree could grow.
In the following days, community volunteers 14． care for the Moon Tree. Right now, the tree is a bit small but it will grow to become one of the Earth's 15． trees. The school expects that the Moon Tree will bring space down to Earth and connect future explorers.
6．A． A B． An C． The
7．A． in B． on C． for
8．A． grew B． were grown C． are grown
9．A． planted B． to plant C． planting
10．A． they B． them C． their
11．A． tree B． tree's C． trees'
12．A． care B． careful C． carefully
13．A． how B． what C． why
14．A． helped B． help C． will help
15．A． larger B． largest C． the largest
（2025·河源模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Did you know that being kind can make a big difference Sometimes, we think our small acts of kindness won't matter much. But guess what They do!
In 2023, two researchers named Margaret and Nick did a cool 16． called "powerful pencils". They wanted to see if kids thought the same way about 17． . The researchers went to a museum and gave two free museum-branded (博物馆品牌的) pencils to each of the 101 kids there. The children could either take both pencils home or 18． the researchers to give one of the pencils to a stranger they chose. The researchers asked the kids to guess how 19． they thought the people would be before giving the pencils to other people. Many kids were not 20． about how they would feel. They said, "I want to give my pencil, but I don't know if they'll like it." But when the strangers 21． the pencils, they were much happier than the kids had thought. The kids who 22． the pencils also felt good. Margaret thought the study showed how powerful small acts of kindness could be. She hopes the study will 23． kids to spread kindness, even in ways that might feel small or unimportant. She says, " 24． saying hello or holding a door can cheer up a person!"
So, if next time you have a 25． , try being kind. It might seem small, but it can make a big difference!
16．A． study B． speech C． report D． trick
17．A． honesty B． kindness C． patience D． courage
18．A． force B． beg C． teach D． allow
19．A． happy B． proud C． upset D． scared
20．A． patient B． caring C． certain D． curious
21．A． sent B． bought C． received D． borrowed
22．A． gave away B． turned down
C． returned back D． picked up
23．A． pay B． encourage C． choose D． require
24．A． Quickly B． Thankfully C． Suddenly D． Simply
25．A． talk B． chance C． discussion D． class
（2025·河源模拟） 阅读理解
Home Find Events Create Events Help Center More Search Gardening for Wildlife From October 12th—26th, 2025 Adventure Wild Park As more land is developed for human use, our city has seen a big drop in wildlife over the past 10 years. Take on our program this fall and start working with three top scientists to create the perfect wildlife-friendly gardens. What to Do in Our Programs 1. Butterfly Gardening Creating with Dr Richard Choose a warm place to help cold-blooded butterflies get enough sunlight. Plant some flowering plants to provide food for butterflies and draw more adult butterflies. 2. Nest Box (巢箱) Building with Dr Hugh Learn to build nest boxes for different birds. Put up nest boxes 2—5 meters from the ground to keep birds safe from cats. Dig a pool. Add stones or sticks in it so that birds can drink water on them. 3. Frog Home Building with Dr Ferson Pick a cool and wet place and dig a 30—45-centimeter-deep hole. Create a cover for the hole. The cover should be made of hard materials. Grow grass or flowers around the hole to help frogs feel more protected. To know about wildlife's living habits, please click on . How to Take Part Click on www.wildlifegarden.com to sign up and become an amazing wildlife gardener! Once you've done, you can get a big surprise from us.
26．What can scientists help people do
A．Develop more land for human.
B．Build homes for wild animals.
C．Know about weather changes.
D．Grow tasty vegetables and fruits.
27．Why do people plant flowering plants for butterflies
A．To provide a resting place.
B．To feed more baby butterflies.
C．To make butterflies come for food.
D．To help butterflies feel protected.
28．How can people help birds drink
A．
B．By placing stones or sticks in the pool.
C．By planting trees near the pool.
D．By changing the water in the pool.
29．Which material is probably the best for making the cover for frog home
A．Grass. B．Paper. C．Leaves. D．Rocks.
30．What can people do by clicking on
A．Learn how wildlife lives.
B．Get a surprise from gardening.
C．Sign up to join the programs.
D．Buy tools for gardening.
（2025·河源模拟） 阅读理解
You've probably heard it many times: Sleep is important. Just how important Scientists know that our weight and height are connected to sleep habits. So are your grades, a new study finds. Even if you spend hours studying for a test but get too little sleep, you might do poorly.
Grossman is a sleeping researcher. He tested sleep in a way that connected people's performance with sleep. To find out, his team used a special kind of watch. It can test how long people sleep and how often they wake up. 150 students joined the study and almost all were around 18 years old. Each got a watch to wear for a term. The scientists collected results in the days and weeks before exams. ▲ As expected, teens who woke up a lot during the night usually didn't do well. The same was true for those who didn't get enough sleep. A nightly sleep of 8-10 hours is recommended for teenagers, Grossman says.
The results also show the importance of regular (规律的) sleep for students: students who sleep 8 hours every night will do better than those who sleep 8 hours one night and 4 another night. Few studies have been able to watch students' sleep for a whole term, and few have tried to connect changes in people's sleep with grades. Though this study was about college students, there is no age group that sleep doesn't impact, Grossman adds.
Helping students get more sleep depends on schools starting later. But it also comes down to students not using phones and other screens too late at night. Even with after-school activities, homework and social life, you need to "get your sleep".
31．What did scientists use to test students' sleep
A．Smartphones. B．Watches. C．Cameras. D．Clocks.
32．Which of the following can be put in "____" in Paragraph 2
A．Then they send the problems to scientists to solve.
B．In the class, the students talked about their problems in life.
C．After that, they tried to find ways to improve students' sleep.
D．At the term's end, they compared the results to students' scores.
33．Which of the following shows the right sleep time for a good performance
A．
B．
C．
D．
34．What does the underlined word "impact" mean in Paragraph 3
A．Stop. B．Influence. C．Record. D．Complete.
35．What's the best title for the passage
A．Good Sleep Makes Us Healthy
B．Say No to Smart Phones
C．Scores Benefit from Good Sleep
D．More Sleep, Less Homework
（2025·河源模拟） 配对阅读。左栏是5位用户的需求，右栏是不同AI软件功能的介绍。请将其需求与功能匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
　36． 　Peter often makes mistakes in grammar and spelling. He wants to improve his writing skills. 　37． 　Alin is interested in history and she wants to learn more about Chinese history heroes and events. 　38． 　Tina is looking for an AI tool to help her grandma read books and play music. 　39． 　 Jack wants to learn how to take photos and beautify the photos to record happy time with his family and friends. 　40． 　Paul is a movie producer. To cut cost and save time, he is trying to create short videos in an easy and fast way. A. Hi, I'm Dialogi! When you want to ask, I'm always up for a chat. And when you have problems creating stories or poems, don't worry! I can offer you great ideas. B. Hello! LexiWise is your English helper. Once you hand me your writings, I'll become a helpful teacher and offer useful advice to help rewrite your work! C. I'm Linguanova. I can make your language-learning journey full of fun. Meet new words No problem! I'm a super-fast translator and I can collect new words into your e-vocabulary notebook. D. Hi! I'm Bookbuddy. I can play music and read aloud. This means you don't have to keep your eyes on books all the time. You can even choose the reading voice and speed depending on your likes. E. Hey everyone! I'm Journiquest, the master of art. Whether it's for creative pictures or eye-catching photos in your mind, my works are sure to amaze you! F. Hello there! Aeropath has a cool skill: with just a few seconds, I can turn text into videos. I'm here to help you bring all creative ideas to life! G. Hi! TempoTrace is your time-traveling guide. Hold my hand, we'll meet historical heroes and experience the important events that have shaped our world.
（2025·河源模拟） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
welcome number place after without take healthy stay develop she when warm
During the 2025 Chinese Spring Festival, "Traveling in China" became very popular on social media. This is the first Chinese Spring Festival 　41． 　 China fully relaxed its visa-free policy (免签证政策) in December 2024. This policy allows travelers from 54 countries to stay in China for up to 240 hours　42． 　the need for a visa.
According to the news report, the 　43． 　of foreign tourists coming to China during the Spring Festival went up by 203% from last year. Many visitors considered Shanghai as one of their favorite 　44． 　. It was reported that the city 　45． 　over 41,000 foreign visitors on the 5th day of the Spring Festival holiday. About half of them came under the new visa-free policy.
International visitors found amazing ways to enjoy Chinese traditions during their　46． 　. Mary, a French first-time visitor to China, chose Shanghai for 　47． 　Spring Festival experience. She couldn't forget the 　48． 　light of red lanterns, different fun activities, and tasty Chinese food like dumplings and niangao. Robert from Mexico thought the Spring Festival was not only a time to be with family but also a chance for everyone to　49． 　 a deep understanding of Chinese culture.
Zhou Jiaxuan, the leader of a big company, said, "In order to help tourism grow 　50． 　, the most important thing is to offer good services, easy travel and convenient shopping."
（2025·河源模拟） 回答问题，请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Pets are human's friends. The pet-friendly community is taking shape in our cities. In some shopping malls in Hangzhou, dogs can use a special pet lift and comfortable pet restrooms. In Shenzhen, special buses have been introduced to make passengers travel with their pets. In Wenzhou, there is a park just for pets with fun things like slides (滑梯) and jump rings. Petting cats and dogs has become a way for many to manage their feelings. Many shopping malls, hotels are increasingly coming up with pet-friendly programs. They see it as a great way to improve their business. Zhao Li, a worker in Xixi Paradise Walk in Hangzhou says that the mall started the first pet-friendly program last July. Visitors there have increased a lot since then. The reasons for a more pet-friendly community have something to do with the market. It is reported that the pet market has been growing fast and pet owners spend more on pet housing, transportation, and fun things, not just food and clothes. However, to create a shared community perfect for both pets and people, there are still some problems to solve. For example, pets in public places can make messes, be noisy, and scare or even hurt people. Pet-friendly places need to make sure that pets are healthy and train their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles.
51．What have been provided to help people in Shenzhen travel with their pets
52．Why do shopping malls and hotels come up with more pet-friendly programs
53．When did Xixi Paradise Walk start the first pet-friendly program
54．What do pet owners spend more money on
55．How can pet-friendly places build a perfect shared community
56．（2025·河源模拟）书面表达，请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是初中生李明，你所在的阳光社区（Sunshine Community）拟在本周日举行"宠物关爱日活动（Pet Care Day）"，请你写信邀请外教Miss Brown参加。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一封英语邀请函。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Miss Brown,
I hope this message finds you well.
……
Best wishes,
Li Ming
答案解析部分
【答案】1．B；2．F；3．E；4．A；5．C
【知识点】询问意向；表达建议；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了汉服。
选项意思：A.我想穿汉服在西湖散步会很有趣。
B.它叫汉服，一种中国传统服装。
C.我们可以试穿一下吗？
D.玩得开心！
E.使用的材料通常很细，像丝绸。
F.有些款式有2000多年的历史了！
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
1．根据下文 Hanfu I've never heard of it. 汉服？我从来没听说过，可知此处介绍服装的名字：它叫汉服，一种中国传统服装。故选B。
2．根据上文 It has a long history! 它有着悠久的历史！可知此处介绍历史：有些款式有2000多年的历史了！故选F。
3．根据上文 What is special about it 它有什么特别之处？可知此处介绍服装特点：使用的材料通常很细，像丝绸。故选E。
4．根据上文 What a perfect match with the lake! 与湖泊完美搭配！可知此处应是引出穿汉服在西湖散步的想法：我想穿汉服在西湖散步会很有趣。故选A。
5．根据下文 Why not Let's go and pick suitable ones together! 为什么不呢？我们一起去挑选合适的吧！可知此处应是表示想试穿：我们可以试穿一下吗？故选C。
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．B；9．B；10．C；11．B；12．C；13．A；14．C；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了Cindy的学校收到了一份来自宇航局的特殊礼物——一棵"月球树"。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
6．句意：这棵树很特别，因为它的种子飞到了月球上。A：A（一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B：An（一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C：The（这个，那个，定冠词，特指）。根据上文Yesterday, Cindy's school welcomed a gift from the space agency (宇航局) — a Moon Tree. 昨天，辛迪的学校收到了来自航天局的礼物——一棵月树，可知此处特指上文的月树，应用定冠词the，表特指。故选C。
7．句意：种子在太空中飞行了大约四周。A：in（在...里面，介词）；B：on（在...上面，介词）；C：for（为了，介词）。根据 travelling 2 space ，可知表示：太空中飞行，应用介词in。故选A。
8．句意：回到地球后，科学家们将它们培育成幼树。A：grew（生长，动词过去式）；B：were grown（被种植，被动语态过去式）；C：are grown（被种植，被动语态现在时）。根据 Once back on Earth 回到地球后，可知句子时态为一般过去时，再根据主语they（指代种子）和动词grow"种植"之间的被动关系，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：were grown。故选B。
9．句意：所有的老师和学生聚在一起在户外花园里种树。A：planted（种植，动词过去式）；B：to plant（去种植，动词不定式）；C：planting（种植，动词现在分词）。 ll the teachers and students got together 所有的老师和学生聚在一起，可知是为了种树，应用动词不定式to plant，作目的状语。故选B。
10．句意：辛迪和她的同学们穿着自己的宇航服，高兴地欢呼起来。A：they（他们，主格代词）；B：them（他们，宾格代词）；C：their（他们的，形容词性物主代词）。根据空格后可数名词复数spacesuits"宇航服"，可知应填形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，作定语。故选C。
11．句意：几个学生挖了这棵树的新家。A：tree（树，名词单数）；B：tree's（树的，名词所有格单数）；C：trees'（树的，名词所有格复数）。根据空格后名词home，以及上文提到一棵树，可知此处应用可数名词单数所有格tree's"树的"，作定语。故选B。
12．句意：一些五颜六色的绳子小心翼翼地绕着圈子放在地上。A：care（关心，动词或名词）；B：careful（小心的，形容词）；C：carefully（小心地，副词）。根据副词作状语，乐之应用副词carefully"小心地"，作状语修饰动词过去分词laid。故选C。
13．句意：这是为了向学生们展示这棵树能长多大。A：how（多么，疑问副词）；B：what（什么，疑问代词）；C：why（为什么，疑问副词）。根据 the tree could grow ，可知此处强调：多大，应用副词how"多么"。故选A。
14．句意：在接下来的几天里，社区志愿者将帮助照顾月亮树。A：helped（帮助，动词过去式）；B：help（帮助，动词原形）；C：will help（将帮助，动词将来时）。根据时间状语 In the following days 在接下来的几天里，可知句子时态为一般将来时：will help。故选C。
15．句意：现在，这棵树有点小，但它会长成地球上最大的树之一。A：larger（更大的，形容词比较级）；B：largest（最大的，形容词最高级，无定冠词）；C：the largest（最大的，形容词最高级，有定冠词）。根据固定搭配one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，可知应用形容词最高级the largest"最大的"，作定语。故选C。
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．D；19．A；20．C；21．C；22．A；23．B；24．D；25．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了2023年两位研究人员Margaret和Nick进行的一项名为"有力量的铅笔"的研究。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
16．句意：2023年，两位名叫玛格丽特和尼克的研究人员进行了一项名为"强力铅笔"的研究。A：study（学习，研究）；B：speech（演讲）；C：report（报告）；D：trick（诡计，把戏）。根据下文 They wanted to see if kids thought the same way about 2 . 他们想看看孩子们对善良是否也有同样的看法，可知应是进行了研究。故选A。
17．句意：他们想看看孩子们对善良是否也有同样的看法。A：honesty（诚实）；B：kindness（善良，仁慈）；C：patience（耐心）；D：courage（勇气）。根据上文Did you know that being kind can make a big difference Sometimes, we think our small acts of kindness won't matter much. 你知道善良会带来很大的不同吗？有时候，我们认为我们小小的善举并不重要，可知此处应是想知道孩子们对善良的看法。故选B。
18．句意：孩子们可以把两支铅笔都带回家，也可以允许研究人员把其中一支铅笔送给他们选择的陌生人。A：force（强迫）；B：beg（乞求）；C：teach（教）；D：allow（允许）。根据下文The researchers asked the kids to guess how 4 they thought the people would be before giving the pencils to other people. 研究人员让孩子们在把铅笔给其他人之前，猜测他们认为人们会有多高兴，可知此处应是允许研究人员把其中一支铅笔送给他们选择的陌生人。故选D。
19．句意：研究人员让孩子们在把铅笔给其他人之前，猜测他们认为人们会有多高兴。A：happy（高兴的）；B：proud（自豪的）；C：upset（心烦意乱的）；D：scared（害怕的）。根据 But when the strangers 6 the pencils, they were much happier than the kids had thought. 但当陌生人收到铅笔时，他们比孩子们想象的要快乐得多，可知应是猜测受到铅笔的人有多高兴。故选A。
20．句意：许多孩子不确定他们会有什么感觉。A：patient（有耐心的）；B：caring（关心他人的）；C：certain（确定的，确信的）；D：curious（好奇的）。根据下文They said, "I want to give my pencil, but I don't know if they'll like it."他们说："我想把铅笔给他们，但我不知道他们是否会喜欢。"，可知孩子们不确定。故选C。
21．句意：但当陌生人收到铅笔时，他们比孩子们想象的要快乐得多。A：sent（发送）；B：bought（买）；C：received（收到）；D：borrowed（借）。根据上文or 3 the researchers to give one of the pencils to a stranger they chose. 也可以允许研究人员把其中一支铅笔送给他们选择的陌生人，可知此处孩子把铅笔送给陌生人，因此此处应是陌生人受到铅笔。故选C。
22．句意：送铅笔的孩子们也感觉很好。A：gave away（赠送，分发）；B：turned down（拒绝，调低）；C：returned back（返回）；D：picked up（捡起，接载）。根据上文 But when the strangers 6 the pencils, they were much happier than the kids had thought.但当陌生人收到铅笔时，他们比孩子们想象的要快乐得多，可知此处应是送铅笔的孩子。故选A。
23．句意：她希望这项研究能鼓励孩子们传播善意，即使是那些可能让人觉得渺小或不重要的方式。A：pay（支付）；B：encourage（鼓励）；C：choose（选择）；D：require（要求）。根据 even in ways that might feel small or unimportant. 即使是那些可能让人觉得渺小或不重要的方式，可知是鼓励孩子们传播善意。故选B。
24．句意：她说："简单地打招呼或扶门就能让人振作起来！"A：Quickly（迅速地）；B：Thankfully（感激地）；C：Suddenly（突然地）；D：Simply（简单地，仅仅）。根据 saying hello or holding a door 打招呼或扶门，可知是简单的动作。故选D。
25．句意：所以，如果下次你有机会，试着善良一点。A：talk（谈话）；B：chance（机会）；C：discussion（讨论）；D：class（班级，课）。根据下文It might seem small, but it can make a big difference!它可能看起来很小，但它可以产生很大的不同！可知此处强调抓住机会释放善意。故选B。
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【点评】大意：文章主要介绍了一个打造对野生动物友好的花园的秋季项目。
【分析】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段 Take on our program this fall and start working with three top scientists to create the perfect wildlife-friendly gardens. 今年秋天加入我们的项目，开始与三位顶尖科学家合作，打造完美的野生动物友好型花园，可知科学家可以帮助人们为野生动物建造家园。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据 Plant some flowering plants to provide food for butterflies and draw more adult butterflies. 种植一些开花植物，为蝴蝶提供食物，吸引更多成年蝴蝶，可知是为了为蝴蝶来觅食。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据 Add stones or sticks in it so that birds can drink water on them. 在里面加石头或棍子，这样鸟儿就可以喝水了，可知是通过把石头或棍子放在游泳池里。故选A。
29．推理判断。根据 Create a cover for the hole. The cover should be made of hard materials. 为洞盖上盖子。盖子应由硬质材料制成，可推知石头这种硬的材料适合。故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段 Click on www.wildlifegarden.com to sign up and become an amazing wildlife gardener! 点击www.wildlifegarden.com注册成为一名出色的野生动物园丁！以及前文介绍的给蝴蝶、小鸟和青蛙做窝，可知可以学习到野生动物是如何生活的。故选A。
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．A
34．B
35．C
【知识点】说明文；身体健康；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了睡眠对学生成绩的影响。
【分析】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段To find out, his team used a special kind of watch.为了找到答案，他的团队使用了一种特殊的手表，可知是用手表。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据上文 The scientists collected results in the days and weeks before exams. 科学家们在考试前几天和几周收集了结果；以及下文As expected, teens who woke up a lot during the night usually didn't do well.正如预期的那样，晚上经常醒来的青少年通常表现不佳，可知此处应是介绍科学家对结果和成绩之间的关系进行分析，D选项：At the term's end, they compared the results to students' scores. 学期末，他们将结果与学生的成绩进行了比，符合。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据第二段 A nightly sleep of 8-10 hours is recommended for teenagers, Grossman says.格罗斯曼说，建议青少年每晚睡8-10小时，A选项睡眠时间都在8小时以上不超过10小时，符合。故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据 Though this study was about college students 尽管这项研究是关于大学生的 ，可知此处应是强调： 没有哪个年龄段的人不受睡眠的影响 ，impact意为"影响"，同义词influence。故选B。
35．标题选择题。根据文章展示了规律且充足的睡眠对学生成绩的重要性，表明良好的睡眠有助于提高学生的成绩，可知最佳标题应为："Scores Benefit from Good Sleep"（好成绩得益于良好的睡眠）。故选C。
【答案】36．B；37．G；38．D；39．E；40．F
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；学会学习；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章左栏是5位用户的需求，右栏是不同AI软件功能的介绍。
【分析】考查配对阅读。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
36．根据 He wants to improve his writing skills. 他想提高自己的写作技巧，可知B选项Once you hand me your writings, I'll become a helpful teacher and offer useful advice to help rewrite your work! 一旦你把你的书写交给我，我就会成为一名乐于助人的老师，并提供有用的建议来帮助你重写作品！符合需求。故选B。
37．根据 Alin is interested in history and she wants to learn more about Chinese history heroes and events. 阿琳对历史感兴趣，她想更多地了解中国历史上的英雄和事件，可知G选项Hold my hand, we'll meet historical heroes and experience the important events that have shaped our world.牵着我的手，我们将见到历史英雄，体验塑造我们世界的重要事件，符合需求。故选G。
38．根据 Tina is looking for an AI tool to help her grandma read books and play music. Tina正在寻找一种人工智能工具来帮助她的奶奶读书和播放音乐，可知D选项 I can play music and read aloud. This means you don't have to keep your eyes on books all the time. You can even choose the reading voice and speed depending on your likes. 我可以演奏音乐和大声朗读。这意味着你不必一直盯着书看。你甚至可以根据自己的喜好选择阅读声音和速度，符合需求。故选D。
39．根据 Jack wants to learn how to take photos and beautify the photos to record happy time with his family and friends. 杰克想学习如何拍照并美化照片，以记录与家人和朋友的快乐时光，可知E选项 I'm Journiquest, the master of art. Whether it's for creative pictures or eye-catching photos in your mind, my works are sure to amaze you! 我是Journiques，艺术大师。无论是创意图片还是你脑海中引人注目的照片，我的作品一定会让你大吃一惊！符合需求。故选E。
40．根据To cut cost and save time, he is trying to create short videos in an easy and fast way.为了降低成本和节省时间，他正试图以一种简单快捷的方式制作短视频，可知F选项Aeropath has a cool skill: with just a few seconds, I can turn text into videos. I'm here to help you bring all creative ideas to life! Aeropath有一项很酷的技能：只需几秒钟，我就可以将文本转换为视频。我在这里帮助你把所有的创意变为现实！符合需求。故选F。
【答案】41．after；42．without；43．number；44．places；45．welcomed；46．stay；47．her；48．warm；49．develop；50．healthily
【知识点】新闻报道类；社会政策
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了在2025年中国春节期间，"在中国旅行"在社交媒体上变得非常流行。
选项意思： welcome欢迎， number数字， place地方， after在……之后， without没有/不， take拿， healthy健康的， stay停留， develop发展/开发/加强， she她， when当， warm温暖的。
【分析】考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
41．句意：这是2024年12月中国全面放宽免签证政策后的第一个春节。根据上文During the 2025 Chinese Spring Festival, "Traveling in China" became very popular on social media. 在2025年春节期间，"在中国旅行"在社交媒体上变得非常流行，可知2025年春节是2024年12月中国全面放宽免签证政策后的第一个春节，应填介词after"在……之后"。故答案为：after。
42．句意：这项政策允许来自54个国家的旅客在中国停留长达240小时，无需签证。根据上文提到免签证政策，可知是没有签证的需要，应填介词without"没有"。故答案为：without。
43．句意：据新闻报道，春节期间来中国的外国游客数量比去年增长了203%。根据 went up by 203% 增长了203%，可知应是指外国游客数量，定冠词the后应填可数名词单数number"数量"。故答案为：number。
44．句意：许多游客认为上海是他们最喜欢的地方之一。根据宾语 Shanghai ，可知是一个地方，应用可数名词place"地方"；再根据固定搭配one of+可数名词复数"最……的之一"，可知应用复数形式places。故答案为：places。
45．句意：据报道，春节假期的第五天，该市迎来了41000多名外国游客。根据上文 Many visitors considered Shanghai as one of their favorite 4. 许多游客认为上海是他们最喜欢的地方之一，可知此处介绍：据报道，春节假期的第五天，该市迎来了41000多名外国游客，应用动词welcome"欢迎"；再根据事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式welcomed。故答案为：welcomed。
46．句意：国际游客在逗留期间找到了享受中国传统的绝佳方式。根据上文提到外国游客来中国，可知此处应是指在他们停留中国的期间，应填不可数名词stay"停留/逗留"。故答案为：stay。
47．句意：玛丽是第一次来中国的法国人，她选择上海来体验她的的春节。根据主语Mary，可知此处应是表示体验她的春节，应填代词she的形容词性物主代词her"她的"，作定语。故答案为：her。
48．句意：她无法忘记红灯笼的温暖光芒、各种有趣的活动，以及饺子和年糕等美味的中国菜。根据空格后名词短语 light of red lanterns ，可知指"红灯笼的温暖光芒"，应填形容词warm"温暖的"，作定语。故答案为：warm。
49．句意：来自墨西哥的罗伯特认为春节不仅是与家人共度的时光，也是每个人加强了解中国文化的机会。根据 Robert from Mexico thought the Spring Festival was not only a time to be with family来自墨西哥的罗伯特认为春节不仅是与家人共度的时光，可知此处强调：也是每个人深入了解中国文化的机会，应填动词develop"加强"，此处为动词不定式to develop，作后置定语。故答案为：develop。
50．句意：为了帮助旅游业健康发展，最重要的是提供良好的服务、方便的旅行和方便的购物。根据 the most important thing is to offer good services, easy travel and convenient shopping最重要的是提供良好的服务、方便的旅行和方便的购物，可知是为了帮助旅游业健康发展，应填副词形式healthily"健康地"，作状语修饰动词grow"发展"。故答案为：healthily。
【答案】51．Special buses./Special buses have been provided to help people in Shenzhen travel with their pets.
52．Because they see it as a great way to improve their business.
53．Last July./Xixi Paradise Walk started the first pet-friendly program last July.
54．Pet housing, transportation, and fun things./Pet owners spend more money on pet housing, transportation, and fun things.
55．By making sure that pets are healthy and training their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles./Pet-friendly places need to make sure that pets are healthy and train their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles.
【知识点】议论文；社会热点；细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了宠物友好型社区正在我国城市中逐渐形成。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段In Shenzhen, special buses have been introduced to make passengers travel with their pets. 在深圳，已经引入了特殊的公共汽车，让乘客带着宠物旅行，可知是特殊公共汽车。故答案为： Special buses./Special buses have been provided to help people in Shenzhen travel with their pets.
52．细节理解题。根据第二段Many shopping malls, hotels are increasingly coming up with pet-friendly programs. They see it as a great way to improve their business. 许多购物中心、酒店越来越多地推出宠物友好计划。他们认为这是改善业务的好方法，可知是因为他们认为这是改善业务的好方法。故答案为： Because they see it as a great way to improve their business.
53．细节理解题。根据第二段Zhao Li, a worker in Xixi Paradise Walk in Hangzhou says that the mall started the first pet-friendly program last July. 杭州西溪欢乐大道的一名工人赵李说，该购物中心去年7月开始了第一个交友项目，可知是去年7月。故答案为： Last July./Xixi Paradise Walk started the first pet-friendly program last July.
54．细节理解题。根据第三段It is reported that the pet market has been growing fast and pet owners spend more on pet housing, transportation, and fun things, not just food and clothes.据报道，宠物市场一直在快速增长，宠物主人在宠物住房、交通和有趣的事情上花费更多，而不仅仅是食物和衣服，可知宠物主人在宠物住房、交通和有趣的事情上花费更多。故答案为：Pet housing, transportation, and fun things./Pet owners spend more money on pet housing, transportation, and fun things.
55．细节理解题。根据最后一段 Pet-friendly places need to make sure that pets are healthy and train their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles. 宠物友好的地方需要确保宠物健康，并培训他们的工作人员知道如何处理宠物问题，可知通过确保宠物健康，并培训他们的员工知道如何处理宠物问题。故答案为： By making sure that pets are healthy and training their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles./Pet-friendly places need to make sure that pets are healthy and train their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles.
56．【答案】Dear Miss Brown,I hope this message finds you well. I am excited to invite you to our Pet Care Day at Sunshine Community this Sunday. Knowing your love for pets and your knowledge in their care, I believe this event will be a wonderful chance for us to communicate about pet care and build a stronger community.
We would be happy if you could share your experiences with us, as your ideas could offer valuable new ways to care for our pets. Besides, we will have fun interactive games for both pets and their owners, providing a great way to improve trust and cooperation between them.
Please remember to wear comfortable shoes for the activities, and kindly let us know by Wednesday if you can join us.
We look forward to seeing you!
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；动物养殖
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写信邀请外教Miss Brown参加"宠物关爱日活动（Pet Care Day）"。写作内容包括写信意图和邀请原因，活动内容和注意事项等。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对写信意图和邀请原因，活动内容和注意事项三个方面进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的I believe+宾语从句 I believe this event will be a wonderful chance for us to communicate about pet care and build a stronger community. "我相信这次活动将是我们交流宠物护理和建立更强大社区的绝佳机会"和if引导的条件状语从句We would be happy if you could share your experiences with us, as your ideas could offer valuable new ways to care for our pets. "如果您能与我们分享您的经验，我们将很高兴，因为您的想法可以为照顾我们的宠物提供有价值的新方法"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物，provide sth. to so sth.提供某物做某事，等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1广东省河源市2025年中考二模英语试题
（2025·河源模拟） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Andy: Linlin look at those people taking photos! What's that beautiful clothing they're wearing
Linlin: 　1． 　
Andy: Hanfu I've never heard of it.
Linlin: It has a long history! 　2． 　
Andy: What is special about it
Linlin: 　3． 　
Andy: And the colors are so amazing.
Linlin: Yes. So many visitors wear Hanfu for photos.
Andy: What a perfect match with the lake! 　4． 　
Linlin: Yeah. Look! There are some shops nearby for visitors to try Hanfu.
Andy: 　5． 　
Linlin: Why not Let's go and pick suitable ones together!
A. I think it will be fun to walk around the West Lake in Hanfu. B. It's called Hanfu, a kind of traditional Chinese clothing. C. Can we try them on D. Enjoy yourself! E. The materials used are usually very fine, like silk. F. Some styles are over 2,000 years old!
【答案】1．B；2．F；3．E；4．A；5．C
【知识点】询问意向；表达建议；中国传统文化与礼仪习俗
【解析】【分析】大意：对话主要讨论了汉服。
选项意思：A.我想穿汉服在西湖散步会很有趣。
B.它叫汉服，一种中国传统服装。
C.我们可以试穿一下吗？
D.玩得开心！
E.使用的材料通常很细，像丝绸。
F.有些款式有2000多年的历史了！
【点评】考查补全对话。注意首先查看选项，理解选项意思；其次查看对话，根据对话的语境、联系上下文，选择合适的句子。
1．根据下文 Hanfu I've never heard of it. 汉服？我从来没听说过，可知此处介绍服装的名字：它叫汉服，一种中国传统服装。故选B。
2．根据上文 It has a long history! 它有着悠久的历史！可知此处介绍历史：有些款式有2000多年的历史了！故选F。
3．根据上文 What is special about it 它有什么特别之处？可知此处介绍服装特点：使用的材料通常很细，像丝绸。故选E。
4．根据上文 What a perfect match with the lake! 与湖泊完美搭配！可知此处应是引出穿汉服在西湖散步的想法：我想穿汉服在西湖散步会很有趣。故选A。
5．根据下文 Why not Let's go and pick suitable ones together! 为什么不呢？我们一起去挑选合适的吧！可知此处应是表示想试穿：我们可以试穿一下吗？故选C。
（2025·河源模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Yesterday, Cindy's school welcomed a gift from the space agency (宇航局) — a Moon Tree. 6． tree was special because its seeds were flown to the moon. The seeds spent about four weeks travelling 7． space. Once back on Earth, they 8． into young trees by scientists. People could then apply (申请) to get a tree. Cindy's school applied and got one.
The school held a celebration for its coming. All the teachers and students got together 9． the tree in an outdoor garden. Cindy and her classmates wore 10． own spacesuits and cheered happily. Several students dug the 11． new home. Some colorful ropes were laid 12． in circles on the ground. It was to show students 13． big the tree could grow.
In the following days, community volunteers 14． care for the Moon Tree. Right now, the tree is a bit small but it will grow to become one of the Earth's 15． trees. The school expects that the Moon Tree will bring space down to Earth and connect future explorers.
6．A． A B． An C． The
7．A． in B． on C． for
8．A． grew B． were grown C． are grown
9．A． planted B． to plant C． planting
10．A． they B． them C． their
11．A． tree B． tree's C． trees'
12．A． care B． careful C． carefully
13．A． how B． what C． why
14．A． helped B． help C． will help
15．A． larger B． largest C． the largest
【答案】6．C；7．A；8．B；9．B；10．C；11．B；12．C；13．A；14．C；15．B
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了Cindy的学校收到了一份来自宇航局的特殊礼物——一棵"月球树"。
【点评】考查语法选择。注意要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
6．句意：这棵树很特别，因为它的种子飞到了月球上。A：A（一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；B：An（一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前）；C：The（这个，那个，定冠词，特指）。根据上文Yesterday, Cindy's school welcomed a gift from the space agency (宇航局) — a Moon Tree. 昨天，辛迪的学校收到了来自航天局的礼物——一棵月树，可知此处特指上文的月树，应用定冠词the，表特指。故选C。
7．句意：种子在太空中飞行了大约四周。A：in（在...里面，介词）；B：on（在...上面，介词）；C：for（为了，介词）。根据 travelling 2 space ，可知表示：太空中飞行，应用介词in。故选A。
8．句意：回到地球后，科学家们将它们培育成幼树。A：grew（生长，动词过去式）；B：were grown（被种植，被动语态过去式）；C：are grown（被种植，被动语态现在时）。根据 Once back on Earth 回到地球后，可知句子时态为一般过去时，再根据主语they（指代种子）和动词grow"种植"之间的被动关系，可知句子应用一般过去时的被动语态：were grown。故选B。
9．句意：所有的老师和学生聚在一起在户外花园里种树。A：planted（种植，动词过去式）；B：to plant（去种植，动词不定式）；C：planting（种植，动词现在分词）。 ll the teachers and students got together 所有的老师和学生聚在一起，可知是为了种树，应用动词不定式to plant，作目的状语。故选B。
10．句意：辛迪和她的同学们穿着自己的宇航服，高兴地欢呼起来。A：they（他们，主格代词）；B：them（他们，宾格代词）；C：their（他们的，形容词性物主代词）。根据空格后可数名词复数spacesuits"宇航服"，可知应填形容词性物主代词their"他们的"，作定语。故选C。
11．句意：几个学生挖了这棵树的新家。A：tree（树，名词单数）；B：tree's（树的，名词所有格单数）；C：trees'（树的，名词所有格复数）。根据空格后名词home，以及上文提到一棵树，可知此处应用可数名词单数所有格tree's"树的"，作定语。故选B。
12．句意：一些五颜六色的绳子小心翼翼地绕着圈子放在地上。A：care（关心，动词或名词）；B：careful（小心的，形容词）；C：carefully（小心地，副词）。根据副词作状语，乐之应用副词carefully"小心地"，作状语修饰动词过去分词laid。故选C。
13．句意：这是为了向学生们展示这棵树能长多大。A：how（多么，疑问副词）；B：what（什么，疑问代词）；C：why（为什么，疑问副词）。根据 the tree could grow ，可知此处强调：多大，应用副词how"多么"。故选A。
14．句意：在接下来的几天里，社区志愿者将帮助照顾月亮树。A：helped（帮助，动词过去式）；B：help（帮助，动词原形）；C：will help（将帮助，动词将来时）。根据时间状语 In the following days 在接下来的几天里，可知句子时态为一般将来时：will help。故选C。
15．句意：现在，这棵树有点小，但它会长成地球上最大的树之一。A：larger（更大的，形容词比较级）；B：largest（最大的，形容词最高级，无定冠词）；C：the largest（最大的，形容词最高级，有定冠词）。根据固定搭配one of+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，可知应用形容词最高级the largest"最大的"，作定语。故选C。
（2025·河源模拟） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Did you know that being kind can make a big difference Sometimes, we think our small acts of kindness won't matter much. But guess what They do!
In 2023, two researchers named Margaret and Nick did a cool 16． called "powerful pencils". They wanted to see if kids thought the same way about 17． . The researchers went to a museum and gave two free museum-branded (博物馆品牌的) pencils to each of the 101 kids there. The children could either take both pencils home or 18． the researchers to give one of the pencils to a stranger they chose. The researchers asked the kids to guess how 19． they thought the people would be before giving the pencils to other people. Many kids were not 20． about how they would feel. They said, "I want to give my pencil, but I don't know if they'll like it." But when the strangers 21． the pencils, they were much happier than the kids had thought. The kids who 22． the pencils also felt good. Margaret thought the study showed how powerful small acts of kindness could be. She hopes the study will 23． kids to spread kindness, even in ways that might feel small or unimportant. She says, " 24． saying hello or holding a door can cheer up a person!"
So, if next time you have a 25． , try being kind. It might seem small, but it can make a big difference!
16．A． study B． speech C． report D． trick
17．A． honesty B． kindness C． patience D． courage
18．A． force B． beg C． teach D． allow
19．A． happy B． proud C． upset D． scared
20．A． patient B． caring C． certain D． curious
21．A． sent B． bought C． received D． borrowed
22．A． gave away B． turned down
C． returned back D． picked up
23．A． pay B． encourage C． choose D． require
24．A． Quickly B． Thankfully C． Suddenly D． Simply
25．A． talk B． chance C． discussion D． class
【答案】16．A；17．B；18．D；19．A；20．C；21．C；22．A；23．B；24．D；25．B
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了2023年两位研究人员Margaret和Nick进行的一项名为"有力量的铅笔"的研究。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点查看空格句，联系上下文，理解句意，选出正确答案；最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
16．句意：2023年，两位名叫玛格丽特和尼克的研究人员进行了一项名为"强力铅笔"的研究。A：study（学习，研究）；B：speech（演讲）；C：report（报告）；D：trick（诡计，把戏）。根据下文 They wanted to see if kids thought the same way about 2 . 他们想看看孩子们对善良是否也有同样的看法，可知应是进行了研究。故选A。
17．句意：他们想看看孩子们对善良是否也有同样的看法。A：honesty（诚实）；B：kindness（善良，仁慈）；C：patience（耐心）；D：courage（勇气）。根据上文Did you know that being kind can make a big difference Sometimes, we think our small acts of kindness won't matter much. 你知道善良会带来很大的不同吗？有时候，我们认为我们小小的善举并不重要，可知此处应是想知道孩子们对善良的看法。故选B。
18．句意：孩子们可以把两支铅笔都带回家，也可以允许研究人员把其中一支铅笔送给他们选择的陌生人。A：force（强迫）；B：beg（乞求）；C：teach（教）；D：allow（允许）。根据下文The researchers asked the kids to guess how 4 they thought the people would be before giving the pencils to other people. 研究人员让孩子们在把铅笔给其他人之前，猜测他们认为人们会有多高兴，可知此处应是允许研究人员把其中一支铅笔送给他们选择的陌生人。故选D。
19．句意：研究人员让孩子们在把铅笔给其他人之前，猜测他们认为人们会有多高兴。A：happy（高兴的）；B：proud（自豪的）；C：upset（心烦意乱的）；D：scared（害怕的）。根据 But when the strangers 6 the pencils, they were much happier than the kids had thought. 但当陌生人收到铅笔时，他们比孩子们想象的要快乐得多，可知应是猜测受到铅笔的人有多高兴。故选A。
20．句意：许多孩子不确定他们会有什么感觉。A：patient（有耐心的）；B：caring（关心他人的）；C：certain（确定的，确信的）；D：curious（好奇的）。根据下文They said, "I want to give my pencil, but I don't know if they'll like it."他们说："我想把铅笔给他们，但我不知道他们是否会喜欢。"，可知孩子们不确定。故选C。
21．句意：但当陌生人收到铅笔时，他们比孩子们想象的要快乐得多。A：sent（发送）；B：bought（买）；C：received（收到）；D：borrowed（借）。根据上文or 3 the researchers to give one of the pencils to a stranger they chose. 也可以允许研究人员把其中一支铅笔送给他们选择的陌生人，可知此处孩子把铅笔送给陌生人，因此此处应是陌生人受到铅笔。故选C。
22．句意：送铅笔的孩子们也感觉很好。A：gave away（赠送，分发）；B：turned down（拒绝，调低）；C：returned back（返回）；D：picked up（捡起，接载）。根据上文 But when the strangers 6 the pencils, they were much happier than the kids had thought.但当陌生人收到铅笔时，他们比孩子们想象的要快乐得多，可知此处应是送铅笔的孩子。故选A。
23．句意：她希望这项研究能鼓励孩子们传播善意，即使是那些可能让人觉得渺小或不重要的方式。A：pay（支付）；B：encourage（鼓励）；C：choose（选择）；D：require（要求）。根据 even in ways that might feel small or unimportant. 即使是那些可能让人觉得渺小或不重要的方式，可知是鼓励孩子们传播善意。故选B。
24．句意：她说："简单地打招呼或扶门就能让人振作起来！"A：Quickly（迅速地）；B：Thankfully（感激地）；C：Suddenly（突然地）；D：Simply（简单地，仅仅）。根据 saying hello or holding a door 打招呼或扶门，可知是简单的动作。故选D。
25．句意：所以，如果下次你有机会，试着善良一点。A：talk（谈话）；B：chance（机会）；C：discussion（讨论）；D：class（班级，课）。根据下文It might seem small, but it can make a big difference!它可能看起来很小，但它可以产生很大的不同！可知此处强调抓住机会释放善意。故选B。
（2025·河源模拟） 阅读理解
Home Find Events Create Events Help Center More Search Gardening for Wildlife From October 12th—26th, 2025 Adventure Wild Park As more land is developed for human use, our city has seen a big drop in wildlife over the past 10 years. Take on our program this fall and start working with three top scientists to create the perfect wildlife-friendly gardens. What to Do in Our Programs 1. Butterfly Gardening Creating with Dr Richard Choose a warm place to help cold-blooded butterflies get enough sunlight. Plant some flowering plants to provide food for butterflies and draw more adult butterflies. 2. Nest Box (巢箱) Building with Dr Hugh Learn to build nest boxes for different birds. Put up nest boxes 2—5 meters from the ground to keep birds safe from cats. Dig a pool. Add stones or sticks in it so that birds can drink water on them. 3. Frog Home Building with Dr Ferson Pick a cool and wet place and dig a 30—45-centimeter-deep hole. Create a cover for the hole. The cover should be made of hard materials. Grow grass or flowers around the hole to help frogs feel more protected. To know about wildlife's living habits, please click on . How to Take Part Click on www.wildlifegarden.com to sign up and become an amazing wildlife gardener! Once you've done, you can get a big surprise from us.
26．What can scientists help people do
A．Develop more land for human.
B．Build homes for wild animals.
C．Know about weather changes.
D．Grow tasty vegetables and fruits.
27．Why do people plant flowering plants for butterflies
A．To provide a resting place.
B．To feed more baby butterflies.
C．To make butterflies come for food.
D．To help butterflies feel protected.
28．How can people help birds drink
A．
B．By placing stones or sticks in the pool.
C．By planting trees near the pool.
D．By changing the water in the pool.
29．Which material is probably the best for making the cover for frog home
A．Grass. B．Paper. C．Leaves. D．Rocks.
30．What can people do by clicking on
A．Learn how wildlife lives.
B．Get a surprise from gardening.
C．Sign up to join the programs.
D．Buy tools for gardening.
【答案】26．B
27．C
28．B
29．D
30．A
【知识点】广告布告类；说明文；环保意识与环保行为；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【点评】大意：文章主要介绍了一个打造对野生动物友好的花园的秋季项目。
【分析】考查阅读选择。注意先看题目，再看文章：在开始阅读文章之前，先看一遍题目，了解文章的主题和问题，有目的地阅读文章，可以提高阅读效率。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段 Take on our program this fall and start working with three top scientists to create the perfect wildlife-friendly gardens. 今年秋天加入我们的项目，开始与三位顶尖科学家合作，打造完美的野生动物友好型花园，可知科学家可以帮助人们为野生动物建造家园。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据 Plant some flowering plants to provide food for butterflies and draw more adult butterflies. 种植一些开花植物，为蝴蝶提供食物，吸引更多成年蝴蝶，可知是为了为蝴蝶来觅食。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据 Add stones or sticks in it so that birds can drink water on them. 在里面加石头或棍子，这样鸟儿就可以喝水了，可知是通过把石头或棍子放在游泳池里。故选A。
29．推理判断。根据 Create a cover for the hole. The cover should be made of hard materials. 为洞盖上盖子。盖子应由硬质材料制成，可推知石头这种硬的材料适合。故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段 Click on www.wildlifegarden.com to sign up and become an amazing wildlife gardener! 点击www.wildlifegarden.com注册成为一名出色的野生动物园丁！以及前文介绍的给蝴蝶、小鸟和青蛙做窝，可知可以学习到野生动物是如何生活的。故选A。
（2025·河源模拟） 阅读理解
You've probably heard it many times: Sleep is important. Just how important Scientists know that our weight and height are connected to sleep habits. So are your grades, a new study finds. Even if you spend hours studying for a test but get too little sleep, you might do poorly.
Grossman is a sleeping researcher. He tested sleep in a way that connected people's performance with sleep. To find out, his team used a special kind of watch. It can test how long people sleep and how often they wake up. 150 students joined the study and almost all were around 18 years old. Each got a watch to wear for a term. The scientists collected results in the days and weeks before exams. ▲ As expected, teens who woke up a lot during the night usually didn't do well. The same was true for those who didn't get enough sleep. A nightly sleep of 8-10 hours is recommended for teenagers, Grossman says.
The results also show the importance of regular (规律的) sleep for students: students who sleep 8 hours every night will do better than those who sleep 8 hours one night and 4 another night. Few studies have been able to watch students' sleep for a whole term, and few have tried to connect changes in people's sleep with grades. Though this study was about college students, there is no age group that sleep doesn't impact, Grossman adds.
Helping students get more sleep depends on schools starting later. But it also comes down to students not using phones and other screens too late at night. Even with after-school activities, homework and social life, you need to "get your sleep".
31．What did scientists use to test students' sleep
A．Smartphones. B．Watches. C．Cameras. D．Clocks.
32．Which of the following can be put in "____" in Paragraph 2
A．Then they send the problems to scientists to solve.
B．In the class, the students talked about their problems in life.
C．After that, they tried to find ways to improve students' sleep.
D．At the term's end, they compared the results to students' scores.
33．Which of the following shows the right sleep time for a good performance
A．
B．
C．
D．
34．What does the underlined word "impact" mean in Paragraph 3
A．Stop. B．Influence. C．Record. D．Complete.
35．What's the best title for the passage
A．Good Sleep Makes Us Healthy
B．Say No to Smart Phones
C．Scores Benefit from Good Sleep
D．More Sleep, Less Homework
【答案】31．B
32．D
33．A
34．B
35．C
【知识点】说明文；身体健康；推理判断；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要讨论了睡眠对学生成绩的影响。
【分析】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习，可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段To find out, his team used a special kind of watch.为了找到答案，他的团队使用了一种特殊的手表，可知是用手表。故选B。
32．推理判断题。根据上文 The scientists collected results in the days and weeks before exams. 科学家们在考试前几天和几周收集了结果；以及下文As expected, teens who woke up a lot during the night usually didn't do well.正如预期的那样，晚上经常醒来的青少年通常表现不佳，可知此处应是介绍科学家对结果和成绩之间的关系进行分析，D选项：At the term's end, they compared the results to students' scores. 学期末，他们将结果与学生的成绩进行了比，符合。故选D。
33．推理判断题。根据第二段 A nightly sleep of 8-10 hours is recommended for teenagers, Grossman says.格罗斯曼说，建议青少年每晚睡8-10小时，A选项睡眠时间都在8小时以上不超过10小时，符合。故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据 Though this study was about college students 尽管这项研究是关于大学生的 ，可知此处应是强调： 没有哪个年龄段的人不受睡眠的影响 ，impact意为"影响"，同义词influence。故选B。
35．标题选择题。根据文章展示了规律且充足的睡眠对学生成绩的重要性，表明良好的睡眠有助于提高学生的成绩，可知最佳标题应为："Scores Benefit from Good Sleep"（好成绩得益于良好的睡眠）。故选C。
（2025·河源模拟） 配对阅读。左栏是5位用户的需求，右栏是不同AI软件功能的介绍。请将其需求与功能匹配，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
　36． 　Peter often makes mistakes in grammar and spelling. He wants to improve his writing skills. 　37． 　Alin is interested in history and she wants to learn more about Chinese history heroes and events. 　38． 　Tina is looking for an AI tool to help her grandma read books and play music. 　39． 　 Jack wants to learn how to take photos and beautify the photos to record happy time with his family and friends. 　40． 　Paul is a movie producer. To cut cost and save time, he is trying to create short videos in an easy and fast way. A. Hi, I'm Dialogi! When you want to ask, I'm always up for a chat. And when you have problems creating stories or poems, don't worry! I can offer you great ideas. B. Hello! LexiWise is your English helper. Once you hand me your writings, I'll become a helpful teacher and offer useful advice to help rewrite your work! C. I'm Linguanova. I can make your language-learning journey full of fun. Meet new words No problem! I'm a super-fast translator and I can collect new words into your e-vocabulary notebook. D. Hi! I'm Bookbuddy. I can play music and read aloud. This means you don't have to keep your eyes on books all the time. You can even choose the reading voice and speed depending on your likes. E. Hey everyone! I'm Journiquest, the master of art. Whether it's for creative pictures or eye-catching photos in your mind, my works are sure to amaze you! F. Hello there! Aeropath has a cool skill: with just a few seconds, I can turn text into videos. I'm here to help you bring all creative ideas to life! G. Hi! TempoTrace is your time-traveling guide. Hold my hand, we'll meet historical heroes and experience the important events that have shaped our world.
【答案】36．B；37．G；38．D；39．E；40．F
【知识点】说明文；自我提升；学会学习；人工智能（AI）
【解析】【分析】大意：文章左栏是5位用户的需求，右栏是不同AI软件功能的介绍。
【分析】考查配对阅读。注意英语阅读理解中，词汇量很重要，要通过背单词、学习词组等方式，提高自己的词汇量。
36．根据 He wants to improve his writing skills. 他想提高自己的写作技巧，可知B选项Once you hand me your writings, I'll become a helpful teacher and offer useful advice to help rewrite your work! 一旦你把你的书写交给我，我就会成为一名乐于助人的老师，并提供有用的建议来帮助你重写作品！符合需求。故选B。
37．根据 Alin is interested in history and she wants to learn more about Chinese history heroes and events. 阿琳对历史感兴趣，她想更多地了解中国历史上的英雄和事件，可知G选项Hold my hand, we'll meet historical heroes and experience the important events that have shaped our world.牵着我的手，我们将见到历史英雄，体验塑造我们世界的重要事件，符合需求。故选G。
38．根据 Tina is looking for an AI tool to help her grandma read books and play music. Tina正在寻找一种人工智能工具来帮助她的奶奶读书和播放音乐，可知D选项 I can play music and read aloud. This means you don't have to keep your eyes on books all the time. You can even choose the reading voice and speed depending on your likes. 我可以演奏音乐和大声朗读。这意味着你不必一直盯着书看。你甚至可以根据自己的喜好选择阅读声音和速度，符合需求。故选D。
39．根据 Jack wants to learn how to take photos and beautify the photos to record happy time with his family and friends. 杰克想学习如何拍照并美化照片，以记录与家人和朋友的快乐时光，可知E选项 I'm Journiquest, the master of art. Whether it's for creative pictures or eye-catching photos in your mind, my works are sure to amaze you! 我是Journiques，艺术大师。无论是创意图片还是你脑海中引人注目的照片，我的作品一定会让你大吃一惊！符合需求。故选E。
40．根据To cut cost and save time, he is trying to create short videos in an easy and fast way.为了降低成本和节省时间，他正试图以一种简单快捷的方式制作短视频，可知F选项Aeropath has a cool skill: with just a few seconds, I can turn text into videos. I'm here to help you bring all creative ideas to life! Aeropath有一项很酷的技能：只需几秒钟，我就可以将文本转换为视频。我在这里帮助你把所有的创意变为现实！符合需求。故选F。
（2025·河源模拟） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
welcome number place after without take healthy stay develop she when warm
During the 2025 Chinese Spring Festival, "Traveling in China" became very popular on social media. This is the first Chinese Spring Festival 　41． 　 China fully relaxed its visa-free policy (免签证政策) in December 2024. This policy allows travelers from 54 countries to stay in China for up to 240 hours　42． 　the need for a visa.
According to the news report, the 　43． 　of foreign tourists coming to China during the Spring Festival went up by 203% from last year. Many visitors considered Shanghai as one of their favorite 　44． 　. It was reported that the city 　45． 　over 41,000 foreign visitors on the 5th day of the Spring Festival holiday. About half of them came under the new visa-free policy.
International visitors found amazing ways to enjoy Chinese traditions during their　46． 　. Mary, a French first-time visitor to China, chose Shanghai for 　47． 　Spring Festival experience. She couldn't forget the 　48． 　light of red lanterns, different fun activities, and tasty Chinese food like dumplings and niangao. Robert from Mexico thought the Spring Festival was not only a time to be with family but also a chance for everyone to　49． 　 a deep understanding of Chinese culture.
Zhou Jiaxuan, the leader of a big company, said, "In order to help tourism grow 　50． 　, the most important thing is to offer good services, easy travel and convenient shopping."
【答案】41．after；42．without；43．number；44．places；45．welcomed；46．stay；47．her；48．warm；49．develop；50．healthily
【知识点】新闻报道类；社会政策
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了在2025年中国春节期间，"在中国旅行"在社交媒体上变得非常流行。
选项意思： welcome欢迎， number数字， place地方， after在……之后， without没有/不， take拿， healthy健康的， stay停留， develop发展/开发/加强， she她， when当， warm温暖的。
【分析】考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后，要仔细复查每个空格的答案，确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求，避免出现低级错误。
41．句意：这是2024年12月中国全面放宽免签证政策后的第一个春节。根据上文During the 2025 Chinese Spring Festival, "Traveling in China" became very popular on social media. 在2025年春节期间，"在中国旅行"在社交媒体上变得非常流行，可知2025年春节是2024年12月中国全面放宽免签证政策后的第一个春节，应填介词after"在……之后"。故答案为：after。
42．句意：这项政策允许来自54个国家的旅客在中国停留长达240小时，无需签证。根据上文提到免签证政策，可知是没有签证的需要，应填介词without"没有"。故答案为：without。
43．句意：据新闻报道，春节期间来中国的外国游客数量比去年增长了203%。根据 went up by 203% 增长了203%，可知应是指外国游客数量，定冠词the后应填可数名词单数number"数量"。故答案为：number。
44．句意：许多游客认为上海是他们最喜欢的地方之一。根据宾语 Shanghai ，可知是一个地方，应用可数名词place"地方"；再根据固定搭配one of+可数名词复数"最……的之一"，可知应用复数形式places。故答案为：places。
45．句意：据报道，春节假期的第五天，该市迎来了41000多名外国游客。根据上文 Many visitors considered Shanghai as one of their favorite 4. 许多游客认为上海是他们最喜欢的地方之一，可知此处介绍：据报道，春节假期的第五天，该市迎来了41000多名外国游客，应用动词welcome"欢迎"；再根据事情发生在过去，句子时态为一般过去时，可知谓语应用动词过去式welcomed。故答案为：welcomed。
46．句意：国际游客在逗留期间找到了享受中国传统的绝佳方式。根据上文提到外国游客来中国，可知此处应是指在他们停留中国的期间，应填不可数名词stay"停留/逗留"。故答案为：stay。
47．句意：玛丽是第一次来中国的法国人，她选择上海来体验她的的春节。根据主语Mary，可知此处应是表示体验她的春节，应填代词she的形容词性物主代词her"她的"，作定语。故答案为：her。
48．句意：她无法忘记红灯笼的温暖光芒、各种有趣的活动，以及饺子和年糕等美味的中国菜。根据空格后名词短语 light of red lanterns ，可知指"红灯笼的温暖光芒"，应填形容词warm"温暖的"，作定语。故答案为：warm。
49．句意：来自墨西哥的罗伯特认为春节不仅是与家人共度的时光，也是每个人加强了解中国文化的机会。根据 Robert from Mexico thought the Spring Festival was not only a time to be with family来自墨西哥的罗伯特认为春节不仅是与家人共度的时光，可知此处强调：也是每个人深入了解中国文化的机会，应填动词develop"加强"，此处为动词不定式to develop，作后置定语。故答案为：develop。
50．句意：为了帮助旅游业健康发展，最重要的是提供良好的服务、方便的旅行和方便的购物。根据 the most important thing is to offer good services, easy travel and convenient shopping最重要的是提供良好的服务、方便的旅行和方便的购物，可知是为了帮助旅游业健康发展，应填副词形式healthily"健康地"，作状语修饰动词grow"发展"。故答案为：healthily。
（2025·河源模拟） 回答问题，请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Pets are human's friends. The pet-friendly community is taking shape in our cities. In some shopping malls in Hangzhou, dogs can use a special pet lift and comfortable pet restrooms. In Shenzhen, special buses have been introduced to make passengers travel with their pets. In Wenzhou, there is a park just for pets with fun things like slides (滑梯) and jump rings. Petting cats and dogs has become a way for many to manage their feelings. Many shopping malls, hotels are increasingly coming up with pet-friendly programs. They see it as a great way to improve their business. Zhao Li, a worker in Xixi Paradise Walk in Hangzhou says that the mall started the first pet-friendly program last July. Visitors there have increased a lot since then. The reasons for a more pet-friendly community have something to do with the market. It is reported that the pet market has been growing fast and pet owners spend more on pet housing, transportation, and fun things, not just food and clothes. However, to create a shared community perfect for both pets and people, there are still some problems to solve. For example, pets in public places can make messes, be noisy, and scare or even hurt people. Pet-friendly places need to make sure that pets are healthy and train their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles.
51．What have been provided to help people in Shenzhen travel with their pets
52．Why do shopping malls and hotels come up with more pet-friendly programs
53．When did Xixi Paradise Walk start the first pet-friendly program
54．What do pet owners spend more money on
55．How can pet-friendly places build a perfect shared community
【答案】51．Special buses./Special buses have been provided to help people in Shenzhen travel with their pets.
52．Because they see it as a great way to improve their business.
53．Last July./Xixi Paradise Walk started the first pet-friendly program last July.
54．Pet housing, transportation, and fun things./Pet owners spend more money on pet housing, transportation, and fun things.
55．By making sure that pets are healthy and training their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles./Pet-friendly places need to make sure that pets are healthy and train their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles.
【知识点】议论文；社会热点；细节理解
【解析】【分析】大意： 本文主要讲述了宠物友好型社区正在我国城市中逐渐形成。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法，如速读、寻读、略读等，可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段In Shenzhen, special buses have been introduced to make passengers travel with their pets. 在深圳，已经引入了特殊的公共汽车，让乘客带着宠物旅行，可知是特殊公共汽车。故答案为： Special buses./Special buses have been provided to help people in Shenzhen travel with their pets.
52．细节理解题。根据第二段Many shopping malls, hotels are increasingly coming up with pet-friendly programs. They see it as a great way to improve their business. 许多购物中心、酒店越来越多地推出宠物友好计划。他们认为这是改善业务的好方法，可知是因为他们认为这是改善业务的好方法。故答案为： Because they see it as a great way to improve their business.
53．细节理解题。根据第二段Zhao Li, a worker in Xixi Paradise Walk in Hangzhou says that the mall started the first pet-friendly program last July. 杭州西溪欢乐大道的一名工人赵李说，该购物中心去年7月开始了第一个交友项目，可知是去年7月。故答案为： Last July./Xixi Paradise Walk started the first pet-friendly program last July.
54．细节理解题。根据第三段It is reported that the pet market has been growing fast and pet owners spend more on pet housing, transportation, and fun things, not just food and clothes.据报道，宠物市场一直在快速增长，宠物主人在宠物住房、交通和有趣的事情上花费更多，而不仅仅是食物和衣服，可知宠物主人在宠物住房、交通和有趣的事情上花费更多。故答案为：Pet housing, transportation, and fun things./Pet owners spend more money on pet housing, transportation, and fun things.
55．细节理解题。根据最后一段 Pet-friendly places need to make sure that pets are healthy and train their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles. 宠物友好的地方需要确保宠物健康，并培训他们的工作人员知道如何处理宠物问题，可知通过确保宠物健康，并培训他们的员工知道如何处理宠物问题。故答案为： By making sure that pets are healthy and training their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles./Pet-friendly places need to make sure that pets are healthy and train their workers to know how to deal with pet troubles.
56．（2025·河源模拟）书面表达，请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
假设你是初中生李明，你所在的阳光社区（Sunshine Community）拟在本周日举行"宠物关爱日活动（Pet Care Day）"，请你写信邀请外教Miss Brown参加。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写一封英语邀请函。
注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。（3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Miss Brown,
I hope this message finds you well.
……
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【答案】Dear Miss Brown,I hope this message finds you well. I am excited to invite you to our Pet Care Day at Sunshine Community this Sunday. Knowing your love for pets and your knowledge in their care, I believe this event will be a wonderful chance for us to communicate about pet care and build a stronger community.
We would be happy if you could share your experiences with us, as your ideas could offer valuable new ways to care for our pets. Besides, we will have fun interactive games for both pets and their owners, providing a great way to improve trust and cooperation between them.
Please remember to wear comfortable shoes for the activities, and kindly let us know by Wednesday if you can join us.
We look forward to seeing you!
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；动物养殖
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写信邀请外教Miss Brown参加"宠物关爱日活动（Pet Care Day）"。写作内容包括写信意图和邀请原因，活动内容和注意事项等。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题，写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑，要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对写信意图和邀请原因，活动内容和注意事项三个方面进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽，意思连贯，表达清楚，时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的I believe+宾语从句 I believe this event will be a wonderful chance for us to communicate about pet care and build a stronger community. "我相信这次活动将是我们交流宠物护理和建立更强大社区的绝佳机会"和if引导的条件状语从句We would be happy if you could share your experiences with us, as your ideas could offer valuable new ways to care for our pets. "如果您能与我们分享您的经验，我们将很高兴，因为您的想法可以为照顾我们的宠物提供有价值的新方法"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强；使用的invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物，provide sth. to so sth.提供某物做某事，等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语，使表达更为流畅。
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