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四川省万源中学高2026届第二次月考试题(高二·下)
英 语
考试时间120分钟，满分150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What can the woman find in the store
A. Cars. B. Bikes. C. Motorbikes.
2. Where will the man go last
A. The supermarket. B. The butcher’s. C. The bakery.
3. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him.
4. What does the man mean
A. Miss Spring is strict. B. He has finished the task. C. The task will take several days.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where are the speakers
A. In a car. B. On a boat. C. On a motorcycle.
7. What is the woman doing
A. Looking at a paper map.
B. Trying to find a website.
C. Using a phone to give directions.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where did the conversation take place
A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a park.
9. How was the weather on the man’s way home from work
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where will the event be held
A. At a cafe. B. At a school. C. At a gallery.
11. What is the woman
A. A student. B. An artist. C. A teacher.
12. What does the man plan to do on July 21
A. Learn paper-cutting. B. Play football. C. Watch a game.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why did Kevin’s family decide to move
A. They got bored with city life.
B. Their rented house would be sold.
C. The landlady charged them a higher rent.
14. What did Kevin think of the houses for rent in the city
A. Beautiful. B. Comfortable. C. Expensive.
15. How long does it take Kevin to go to work now
A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours.
16. What does Kevin think is the most important benefit of living suburbs
A. Saving more money. B. Enjoying quiet life. C. Breathing fresh air.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where should the listeners go if they get lost
A. To the ticket office. B. To the tourist bus. C. To the main gate.
18. What may surprise the listeners
A. The palace has become a museum.
B. There are people living in the palace.
C. People in the palace wear traditional clothes.
19. What should the listeners do before taking a photo of the local people
A. Buy their products. B. Put on traditional clothes. C. Ask for their permission.
20. What does the speaker think of the asking price of the local people’s products
A. High. B. Acceptable. C. Low.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you are good at writing, here are some competitions to show your talents.
Creative Writing Award for Poetry
Genres: Poetry
The Aesthetica Creative Writing Award celebrates outstanding writers. It’s open to Poetry and Short Fiction submissions on any theme, especially works reflecting our changing world. Winners gain recognition and opportunities for publication.
Top Prize: 2,500
Additional prizes: Publication in the Aesthetic a Creative Writing Annual | Two online masterclasses with Arvon | A course from the Poetry School
Deadline: Aug 31
The Reedsy Prompts Contest
Genres: Fiction and Short Story
Every Friday, Reedsy sends out five writing prompts (提示). Enter your response within a week for a chance at $250. Winners may also be included in Reedsy’s magazine, Prompted.
Top Prize: $250
Additional prizes: $25 credit toward Reedsy editorial services
Deadline: Dec 31
Solas Awards
Genres: Essay, Non-fiction, and Travel
The Solas Awards honor writers whose work inspires others to explore. We seek the best travel stories — funny, thought-provoking, adventurous, uplifting, scary, inspiring and touching. We hope these awards will encourage those who love to travel and share their experiences.
Top Prize: $1,000
Additional prizes: Publication
Deadline: Sept 21
The Bath Children’s Novel Award
Genres: Children’s Fiction
This 5,000 international prize is for new writers of children’s fiction. Submit the first 5,000 words plus a one-page summary of your book. Shortlistees receive feedback from young judges and editorial feedback on their extract and summary.
Top Prize: 5,000
Additional prizes: 1,800 course for one longlistee
Deadline: Nov 30
21. What do Creative Writing Award for Poetry and Solas Awards have in common
A. They both accept fiction submissions.
B. They encourage world-changing works.
C. They have the same submission deadline.
D. They offer winners publication opportunities.
22. What do we know about The Reedsy Prompts Contest
A. It offers winners the least top prize.
B. It welcomes non-fiction and short story.
C Writers should enter their response every Friday.
D. Contributors’ works will be included in Prompted.
23. Which contest is specifically for new writers of children’s fiction
A. Creative Writing Award for Poetry. B. The Reedsy Prompts Contest.
C. Solas Awards. D. The Bath Children’s Novel Award.
B
After celebrating his 40th birthday on Nov 5, renowned Kenyan marathon runner Eliud Kipchoge embarked on his fifth trip to China.
Kipchoge was raised on a farm. As a child, he would often ride his bicycle to sell milk and run to and from school each day. In 2002, he began focusing on running, initially specializing in the 5,000 meters, a discipline he pursued for 11 years. In 2013, Kipchoge transitioned to marathon running, starting another 11-year journey that would redefine the sport.
From his debut marathon in 2013 to breaking the world record twice and winning two Olympic gold medals, Kipchoge has not only achieved extraordinary personal milestones but also inspired a global community of runners.
Looking back on his career, Kipchoge attributes his journey to a deep love for running and a desire to showcase his talent on the world stage. For years, he has stuck to a strict daily routine. His day begins at 5 am when he rises for a morning run. Afterward, he returns home for a tea break, followed by some light exercises before lunch. In the afternoon, he heads out for another run, then spends the rest of the day focusing on recovery and relaxation before preparing for bed.
Besides his passion for the sport, Kipchoge’s remarkable career comes from his inner drive to push the limits of human endurance. In 2019, he became the first athlete to run a marathon in under two hours, proving his motto (座右铭) that “no human is limited”.
“It is not just about running to win or breaking records. It’s about the satisfaction you feel after finishing a marathon-knowing that you can run anything, that you can accomplish (实现) anything in this world,” Kipchoge told China Daily.
24. What can we learn about Eliud Kipchoge’s early life
A. He was brought up on a farm.
B. He specialized in the 5,000 meters at 11.
C. He was forced to run to school as a child.
D. He started running marathons by accident.
25. What may Kipchoge agree with according to the text
A. Winning is the most important.
B. Passion contributes greatly to success.
C. Talented people can achieve success effortlessly.
D. Satisfaction makes people overestimate their abilities.
26. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A. His motto. B. His daily routine.
C. Running a marathon. D. His remarkable career.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Kipchoge
A. Helpful and generous. B. Loving and ambitious.
C. Talented and warmhearted. D. Persistent and highly-motivated.
C
With a focus on discounts and good deals, frugality (节俭) has become the new buzzword for young people, a recent study reveals. In a society that has quickly shifted from shortage to abundance, these consumers are finding a new middle ground, balancing the enjoyment of shopping with the need to save.
Wu Mei, a 30-year-old lawyer in Shenzhen, Guangdong, believes that “falling in love with yellow discount labels is actually a positive change in consumer attitude. After all, just because you can afford something expensive doesn’t mean you should pay too much for it.”
Lu Yu, a 24-year-old office worker from Fuzhou, agrees. She has found various ways to save, from collecting free samples at promotional events to reusing packaging. To her, frugality means appreciating the small things, like turning a milk tea cup into a pencil holder or using shopping bags for storage. While Lu’s parents’ generation may have seen frugality as a sign of hardship, these young adults see it as a smart lifestyle choice. “Our spending philosophy is save where you can, spend where you should’. The older generation might say the same, but where we choose to spend differs. I might spend on anime merchandise (动漫商品), or blind boxes,” said Lu.
A survey conducted by Beijing News Shell Finance in October highlights the careful spending habits of young consumers nationwide. While they’re willing to spend more on experiences, their spending choices remain thoughtful. The survey found that 58.3 percent of respondents would cut costs if they found cheaper options. Additionally, 56.4 percent would skip certain purchases if they felt they lacked novelty or had already been experienced. “Young adults’ frugal habits, offer an interesting look into how today’s youth are changing their approach to spending, saving money without giving up essentials,” said Zhu Dì, a research fellow at the Institute of Sociology.
28. How does Lu Yu practice frugality according to the passage
A. By collecting small things like milk tea cups.
B. By avoiding purchases related to entertainment.
C. By collecting free samples at promotional events.
D. By buying expensive anime merchandise regularly.
29. What does Lu Yu think of the trend of young people pursuing discounts
A. It’s a sign of hardship.
B. It’s a positive change in consumer attitude.
C. It’s a completely new spending philosophy.
D. It reflects an environment-friendly lifestyle.
30. What can be inferred about young consumers from the last paragraph
A. They are under great financial pressure.
B. They have limited options when shopping.
C. They put the discount first instead of the quality.
D. They attach importance to both needs and saving.
31 What is the main idea of the passage
A. Young adults say no to parents’ spending habits.
B. Frugality is out of date for the young consumers.
C. Young adults embrace frugality as a smart lifestyle.
D. Discount shopping has impacted economy positively.
D
In 2024, the term “brain rot (脑腐)” gained popularity on social media as it reflected concerns about the over-consumption of low-quality online content. The widespread use of the term has highlighted the harmful effects of internet addiction, driving a travel trend known as “digital detox”.
In fact, digital detox isn’t a new concept. Brown University defines it as a set period during which people avoid using electronic devices. Due to growing interest in taking a break from technology while on vacation, tour operators are now offering digital detox trips, where travelers choose an internet-free environment. When such a trip begins, travelers lock their devices in a storage box and only get them back at the end.
Travelers who have joined digital detox trips confirm the various benefits of going phone-free. “Without that distraction, the experience feels so much richer because you’re just immersed in it,” Tara Cappel, founder of travel company FTLO Travel, told Travel + Leisure magazine. However, she acknowledged that tech-free travel hasn’t yet become popular, as many people are still concerned about shutting off their devices completely.
That concern makes sense. In an age when life and technology are more connected than ever, a full digital detox may not be realistic for most people. “Technology is very much a part of us now. We bank with an app, read restaurant menus on phones and even sweat with exercise instructors through a screen,” consultant Emily Cherkin told the BBC, “While a digital detox is meant to reduce stress, shutting down devices may actually cause more anxiety due to our close relationship with technology.”
Rather than avoiding phones altogether, experts suggest more realistic ways to address internet addiction. “I make sure my use of technology is purposeful,” Sina Joneidy, a senior teacher at Teesside University said when interviewed. For those who can’t completely step away from screens, using screen-time tracking apps may help encourage more mindful phone habits. “Ultimately, our focus should be on improving our long-term relationship with technology rather than depending on the digital detox industry as a short-term solution,” lifestyle magazine Dazed commented.
32. What can we learn about digital detox trips
A. Most travelers are willing to take one.
B. They provide a long-term solution to internet addiction.
C. Participants lock their devices in a box until the trip ends.
D. Travelers can use their devices for emergencies during the trip.
33. What does the underlined word “immersed” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Trapped. B. Addicted. C. Absorbed. D. Rooted.
34. What is Emily Cherkin’s attitude toward a digital detox
A. Neutral. B. Skeptical. C. Optimistic. D. Indifferent.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Digital Detox: A Cure for All
B. Brain Rot: The New Internet Epidemic
C. Screen-Free Vacations: Helpful or Useless
D. Tech-Free Travel: An Ideal Cure for “Brain Rot”
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
People say water can improve health and memory. But now some experts say that to think drinking water equals health is taking things too far and that hydration(水合作用）is about the balance between electrolytes(电解质)like sodium and the water in your body.
Then. how much water do you need to drink Many say you should drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Not so, some experts say. ___36___ A 200-pound person who hikes 10 miles in the heat needs more water than a 120-pound office manager in a temperature-controlled building.
___37___ Someone with a heart condition or kidney stones has one level of need. A person taking diuretic drugs(利尿药）may need a different amount of water.You may need to change the amount you are drinking if you lave been ill with vomiting or diarrhea.
Water is a better choice than sugary sodas or fruit juices.___38___One popular idea is that caffeine or alcohol will make your body lose much water. But one study showed the effect is not significant.You also get water from what you eat. Fruits, vegetables, and soups all add to the intake of water. Your body will tell you if you are hydrated enough. You don't have to think about it or add up the ounces you drink.___39___
Electrolytes are essential minerals. ___40___ Some sports drinks ads say you need to add electrolytes to stay healthy. But some experts say that your body produces electrolytes. You may need more water if you exercise a lot during the heat of the day. Otherwise, most people get enough electrolytes from food.
A. Just drink then you are thirsty.
B. They are vital to many functions in the body
C. It gives you more energy and makes you look good.
D. Instead, your body and the activities you attend matter.
E. It is also necessary to set a timetable about when to drink water.
F. The amount of water you need in a day also depends on your health.
G. But when it comes to hydration, any drink can add water to your system.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Although many over-processed foods can satisfy the desire for sweet, fatty, salty foods, research suggests these items are particularly bad for the heart and brain, with mood and cognition taking a hit.
The most recent research looking at the ___41___ of over-processed food found the most far-reaching results. Researchers ___42___ direct links between higher consumption of over-processed foods and a greater risk of many health issues.
These results are ___43___ earlier studies. Diets high in these foods were linked to greater risk of depression and anxiety, according to an analysis published in the journal Nutrients. In one of these studies, risk rose from ___44___ just 33 percent of calories from over-processed food. A separate study found that taking in just 20 percent of calories from these foods was linked to a 28 percent faster rate of cognitive ___45___ compared with people who ate less processed food.
Also ___46___ is a study tracking about half a million people living in England, Scotland, and Wales that found the risk of dementia (痴呆) went up by 25 percent for every 10 percent increase in over-processed food. While the exact cause-and-effect relationship is still unknown, the strongest evidence from prospective studies ___47___ the idea that eating high amounts of over-processed foods increases the risk of depression in the future.
It is common knowledge that eating too much salt or sugar is linked to high blood pressure and Type 2 diabetes. What the public may not appreciate, ___48___, is that all these conditions affect the brain by raising the risk for dementia. ___49___ such as certain artificial sweeteners may also disturb the production and release of brain chemicals, such as dopamine, which can negatively affect mental and emotional ____50____.
Another problem with over-processed foods is that they might be addictive. Over-processed foods have more in common with a(n) ____51____ than foods by Mother Nature. Humans have evolved to respond to foods that are sweet, fatty, and high in calories. For most of human existence this helped us ____52____. But in nature, foods are ____53____ modestly high in sugar — like berries — or high in fat, like nuts. You don’t find foods high in both sugar and fat. That’s a distinctive ____54____ of over-processed foods. Add in salt, artificial flavorings and bright colors, and our brain simply ____55____ these foods.
41. A. recipe B. flavor C. preparation D. impact
42. A. promoted B. identified C. evaluated D. dismissed
43. A. contrary to B. consistent with C. concerned about D. dependent on
44. A. consuming B. calculating C. reducing D. burning
45. A. improvement B. advantage C. quality D. decline
46. A. reassuring B. contradictory C. alarming D. sustainable
47. A. goes against B. casts doubt on C. leans towards D. puts forward
48. A. however B. therefore C. by chance D. for instance
49. A. Decorations B. Additives C. Options D. Contributors
50. A. problem B. capacity C. outburst D. well-being
51. A. appetizer B. cigarette C. dessert D. snack
52. A. survive B. emerge C. venture D. mature
53. A. still B. barely C. only D. rather
54. A. nutrition B. taste C. dish D. characteristic
55. A. gains insight into B. loses control over C. shows concern for D. gets hold of
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was less sea ice covering the oceans in February of this year than at any other point on record. “One of the____56____(consequence) of a warmer world is melting sea ice, and the record or near-record low sea ice cover at both poles has pushed global sea ice cover to an all-time minimum,” said Samantha Burgess ____57____ a statement. Global average temperatures in February of this year____58____(rise) 1.59°C above the per-industrial average,____59____(make) it the third-warmest February on record, according to the European Union’s climate service Copernicus.
These high temperatures impacted the global sea ice extent,____60____ includes both the Arctic, where sea ice is currently near its annual maximum, and the Antarctic. The satellite record for both regions extends back to 1979. In the Arctic, sea ice remained at 8 percent below average throughout February, missing an area of ice ____61____ (rough) the size of the UK. This was the third consecutive month ____62____ (set) a new monthly record low in the Arctic.
____63____(see) over the past two years, this decline in the ____64____ (north) hemisphere (半球) has combined with a longer-term decline in Antarctic sea ice. Antarctic sea ice seemed to recover to near average levels in December of last year ____65____ it then rapidly declined again. In February, the ice reached its fourth-lowest extent on record for the month, remaining 26 percent below average.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。在五四青年节来临之际，你校学生会将举办主题为“致敬青春，做优秀的高中生！”的演讲比赛，请写一篇演讲稿参赛。要点包括：
1.优秀的高中生应具备的品质（至少2个）；
2.如何培养这些品质。
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：五四青年节 Youth Day
Dear teachers and fellow students,
Good morning!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The long-awaited summer vacation finally came, and I immediately headed for Grandpa’s countryside home with excitement. I was looking forward to seeing Grandpa and playing with my best friend, Steve, his smart dog.
Life in the countryside was great. I enjoyed Grandpa’s tasty vegetable soup and had a lot of fun playing with Steve. We explored the woods, chased (追逐) birds, and tried fishing by the stream, laughing all the while.
One day, Grandpa went to the farm to get fresh pumpkins and tomatoes for a big dinner. While waiting for him to come back, I felt a bit bored.
“Steve, let’s have some fun!” I declared, and with a wag (摇摆) of his tail, he excitedly agreed.
Our game of hide-and-seek filled the house with laughter. “You can’t catch me!” I laughed, hiding and running away from Steve. But Steve was so smart that he could always find me, whether in the bedroom or the cupboard.
However, while we were having fun, something unexpected happened. Suddenly there was a loud crash in the living room, breaking the calm like a stone disturbing a quiet pond. It turned out that I accidentally knocked over a mirror while playing. The mirror, once neat and pretty on the table, was now broken pieces on the floor because of our playful game.
My heart pounded as I looked at the mess. The wind blew through the open window, making the curtains waving in the wind, which upset me even more. I didn’t know what to do with the broken mirror. Should I tell Grandpa or try to hide what had happened I thought about it, and Steve lowered his ears. It seemed that he also realized that we had made a huge mistake. “What should we do, Steve ” I asked quietly, trying to find comfort.
It was a tough decision, and I felt really guilty. Admitting the mistake seemed hard.
Suddenly I had an idea — maybe I could put the blame on Steve alone.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Grandpa returned and came in, he looked surprised when he saw the broken mirror.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At dinner, the joy of having Grandpa’s vegetable soup was now mixed with regret.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________四川省万源中学高2026届第二次月考试题(高二·下)
英 语
考试时间120分钟，满分150分
注意事项：
1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 95分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What can the woman find in the store
A. Cars. B. Bikes. C. Motorbikes.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Do you know how to drive a motorbike That is all they have in the store.
M: I’m afraid not, Kelly. I think it would be safer to get a car.
2. Where will the man go last
A. The supermarket. B. The butcher’s. C. The bakery.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Could you pass by the butcher's to pick something up for dinner
M: I'll get something from the supermarket. I don't want to run all across town.
W: Well, at least pass by the bakers on your way back to pick up a cake.
M: Will do.
3. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Take him to hospital. B. Go to a class with him. C. Submit a report for him.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Rose I’ve got this terrible cold and I have to see a doctor. I’m afraid I can’t go to the class. Could you help me hand in my lab report to Dr Davidson
W: Sure, no problem. Just take care of yourself and don’t worry about the class.
4. What does the man mean
A. Miss Spring is strict. B. He has finished the task. C. The task will take several days.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Eddie, do you think it will take long to complete the assignment that Miss spring gave us
M: No, I managed to do it all last night.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Now you can begin taking the plates to the customers. Well, don’t carry too many plates. You may drop them.
W: Oh, I won’t. I’ve never dropped plates in my life.
M: You can’t be too careful.
W: Well, I’ll try my best.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. Where are the speakers
A. In a car. B. On a boat. C. On a motorcycle.
7. What is the woman doing
A. Looking at a paper map.
B. Trying to find a website.
C. Using a phone to give directions.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【原文】M: Can you see how close we are on the map
W: It looks like we’re pretty close, but these smartphone maps are hard to read.
M: Yeah, I always prefer to look at a paper map. I think I still have some in the pocket of the right door if you want to grab one.
W: No, I‘d probably be even worse with that. Oh, I think you were supposed to turn left back there.
M: You mean that you were supposed to tell me to turn left back there
W: Yeah, I’m sorry. I don’t have a phone like this so I'm afraid I don’t really know what I am doing. Do you want to pull over and take a look
M: No, it’s okay. Just push that little button on the side of the phone to turn on the sound that will allow us to hear the directions out loud.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where did the conversation take place
A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a park.
9. How was the weather on the man’s way home from work
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Windy.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【原文】W: Jack close the window in the bathroom, the wind’s getting really strong.
M: Done. We seem to have experienced a whole year’s weather in one day today.
W: I couldn’t agree more. This morning I could hardly see across the road because of the thick, dark clouds.
M: Yeah, but at lunch time I sat in the park enjoying the sunshine. Then on the way home from work I got caught in the rain and was wet to the skin. I felt so cold.
W: And now we’ve got this.
M: England in April. How changeable
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. Where will the event be held
A. At a cafe. B. At a school. C. At a gallery.
11. What is the woman
A. A student. B. An artist. C. A teacher.
12. What does the man plan to do on July 21
A. Learn paper-cutting. B. Play football. C. Watch a game.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. C
【原文】M: What are you reading Jennifer
W: I’m reading an event about paper cutting. The woman named Abigail has been a creative paper cut artist for many years. She wants to hold an event in our city.
M: Where will it take place
W: At the cafe on the square Arnold's wick and it'll begin at 130 PM and end at 230 PM on July 20 first. She’ll share basic paper, cutting skills and techniques, and then participants will have the opportunity to have a go themselves on practice sheets.
M: So, do you want to go
W: Yes. I’ve always been interested in paper cutting, and I want to teach my students after I learn how to do it. Now I finally have an opportunity, so I’ll definitely go. Will you join me
M: Sorry, Jennifer, but I’d rather watch a football game that day.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Why did Kevin’s family decide to move
A. They got bored with city life.
B. Their rented house would be sold.
C. The landlady charged them a higher rent.
14. What did Kevin think of the houses for rent in the city
A. Beautiful. B. Comfortable. C. Expensive.
15. How long does it take Kevin to go to work now
A. One hour. B. One and a half hours. C. Two hours.
16. What does Kevin think is the most important benefit of living suburbs
A. Saving more money. B. Enjoying quiet life. C. Breathing fresh air.
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A
【原文】W: Kevin, why did you decide to move away from the city Had you got tired of city life
M: Not really. My landlady decided to sell the house, so my family had to look for a new house to live in.
W: Was it easy to find one
M: Not at all. There were few houses that we could afford in the city. We hardly had choices.
W: I feel sorry for you. What did you do next
M: We found a house in the suburbs and I have to get up early every morning.
W: It means you have to travel far to work, right
M: Yeah, I used to spend only half an hour getting to my company, but now it takes one more hour. It's been a tough struggle, but we will get through it.
W: So now you've got used to your new life right
M: Well, you can say that though there are many difficulties, there's some advantages too.
W: For example
M: Well the suburbs are quiet and have less air pollution. Most importantly, by living there, we can save a lot of money because of the lower cost Living.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. Where should the listeners go if they get lost
A. To the ticket office. B. To the tourist bus. C. To the main gate.
18. What may surprise the listeners
A. The palace has become a museum.
B. There are people living in the palace.
C. People in the palace wear traditional clothes.
19. What should the listeners do before taking a photo of the local people
A. Buy their products. B. Put on traditional clothes. C. Ask for their permission.
20. What does the speaker think of the asking price of the local people’s products
A. High. B. Acceptable. C. Low.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A
【原文】M: Hello, everyone. In a few minutes we’ll be setting off on our trip to the Palace of Kom Ombane. There are a few things I should mention before we go, so please pay careful attention. Now, there are three groups of us on this trip, and we’ll be using three tourist buses to get to and from the palace. They each have numbers on the front, and ours is Bus 2. The palace is probably going to be very busy, so please stay close to me when we get there. If you lose me, head for the main gate which is opposite the ticket office, and you’ll find me there. Now, these days, the palace is a museum, but you’ll be surprised to hear that people still live there. No, they’re not kings or queens but local people who work at the palace, and their families. Many of them wear traditional clothes, so they are good for a photograph. But please ask them if it’s OK before doing this. These people may also offer to sell you small wooden and stone products that they’ve made. They’ll probably ask you for about $20 or so for these, but it’s perfectly acceptable to offer them less. 30 percent below the asking price would be an acceptable figure, but please don’t try to go lower than that. OK, that’s all. Now let’s start our enjoyable trip.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If you are good at writing, here are some competitions to show your talents.
Creative Writing Award for Poetry
Genres: Poetry
The Aesthetica Creative Writing Award celebrates outstanding writers. It’s open to Poetry and Short Fiction submissions on any theme, especially works reflecting our changing world. Winners gain recognition and opportunities for publication.
Top Prize: 2,500
Additional prizes: Publication in the Aesthetic a Creative Writing Annual | Two online masterclasses with Arvon | A course from the Poetry School
Deadline: Aug 31
The Reedsy Prompts Contest
Genres: Fiction and Short Story
Every Friday, Reedsy sends out five writing prompts (提示). Enter your response within a week for a chance at $250. Winners may also be included in Reedsy’s magazine, Prompted.
Top Prize: $250
Additional prizes: $25 credit toward Reedsy editorial services
Deadline: Dec 31
Solas Awards
Genres: Essay, Non-fiction, and Travel
The Solas Awards honor writers whose work inspires others to explore. We seek the best travel stories — funny, thought-provoking, adventurous, uplifting, scary, inspiring and touching. We hope these awards will encourage those who love to travel and share their experiences.
Top Prize: $1,000
Additional prizes: Publication
Deadline: Sept 21
The Bath Children’s Novel Award
Genres: Children’s Fiction
This 5,000 international prize is for new writers of children’s fiction. Submit the first 5,000 words plus a one-page summary of your book. Shortlistees receive feedback from young judges and editorial feedback on their extract and summary.
Top Prize: 5,000
Additional prizes: 1,800 course for one longlistee
Deadline: Nov 30
21. What do Creative Writing Award for Poetry and Solas Awards have in common
A. They both accept fiction submissions.
B. They encourage world-changing works.
C. They have the same submission deadline.
D. They offer winners publication opportunities.
22. What do we know about The Reedsy Prompts Contest
A. It offers winners the least top prize.
B. It welcomes non-fiction and short story.
C Writers should enter their response every Friday.
D. Contributors’ works will be included in Prompted.
23. Which contest is specifically for new writers of children’s fiction
A. Creative Writing Award for Poetry. B. The Reedsy Prompts Contest.
C. Solas Awards. D. The Bath Children’s Novel Award.
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D
B
After celebrating his 40th birthday on Nov 5, renowned Kenyan marathon runner Eliud Kipchoge embarked on his fifth trip to China.
Kipchoge was raised on a farm. As a child, he would often ride his bicycle to sell milk and run to and from school each day. In 2002, he began focusing on running, initially specializing in the 5,000 meters, a discipline he pursued for 11 years. In 2013, Kipchoge transitioned to marathon running, starting another 11-year journey that would redefine the sport.
From his debut marathon in 2013 to breaking the world record twice and winning two Olympic gold medals, Kipchoge has not only achieved extraordinary personal milestones but also inspired a global community of runners.
Looking back on his career, Kipchoge attributes his journey to a deep love for running and a desire to showcase his talent on the world stage. For years, he has stuck to a strict daily routine. His day begins at 5 am when he rises for a morning run. Afterward, he returns home for a tea break, followed by some light exercises before lunch. In the afternoon, he heads out for another run, then spends the rest of the day focusing on recovery and relaxation before preparing for bed.
Besides his passion for the sport, Kipchoge’s remarkable career comes from his inner drive to push the limits of human endurance. In 2019, he became the first athlete to run a marathon in under two hours, proving his motto (座右铭) that “no human is limited”.
“It is not just about running to win or breaking records. It’s about the satisfaction you feel after finishing a marathon-knowing that you can run anything, that you can accomplish (实现) anything in this world,” Kipchoge told China Daily.
24. What can we learn about Eliud Kipchoge’s early life
A. He was brought up on a farm.
B. He specialized in the 5,000 meters at 11.
C. He was forced to run to school as a child.
D. He started running marathons by accident.
25. What may Kipchoge agree with according to the text
A. Winning is the most important.
B. Passion contributes greatly to success.
C. Talented people can achieve success effortlessly.
D. Satisfaction makes people overestimate their abilities.
26. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to
A. His motto. B. His daily routine.
C. Running a marathon. D. His remarkable career.
27. Which of the following words can best describe Kipchoge
A. Helpful and generous. B. Loving and ambitious.
C. Talented and warmhearted. D. Persistent and highly-motivated.
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D
C
With a focus on discounts and good deals, frugality (节俭) has become the new buzzword for young people, a recent study reveals. In a society that has quickly shifted from shortage to abundance, these consumers are finding a new middle ground, balancing the enjoyment of shopping with the need to save.
Wu Mei, a 30-year-old lawyer in Shenzhen, Guangdong, believes that “falling in love with yellow discount labels is actually a positive change in consumer attitude. After all, just because you can afford something expensive doesn’t mean you should pay too much for it.”
Lu Yu, a 24-year-old office worker from Fuzhou, agrees. She has found various ways to save, from collecting free samples at promotional events to reusing packaging. To her, frugality means appreciating the small things, like turning a milk tea cup into a pencil holder or using shopping bags for storage. While Lu’s parents’ generation may have seen frugality as a sign of hardship, these young adults see it as a smart lifestyle choice. “Our spending philosophy is save where you can, spend where you should’. The older generation might say the same, but where we choose to spend differs. I might spend on anime merchandise (动漫商品), or blind boxes,” said Lu.
A survey conducted by Beijing News Shell Finance in October highlights the careful spending habits of young consumers nationwide. While they’re willing to spend more on experiences, their spending choices remain thoughtful. The survey found that 58.3 percent of respondents would cut costs if they found cheaper options. Additionally, 56.4 percent would skip certain purchases if they felt they lacked novelty or had already been experienced. “Young adults’ frugal habits, offer an interesting look into how today’s youth are changing their approach to spending, saving money without giving up essentials,” said Zhu Dì, a research fellow at the Institute of Sociology.
28. How does Lu Yu practice frugality according to the passage
A. By collecting small things like milk tea cups.
B. By avoiding purchases related to entertainment.
C. By collecting free samples at promotional events.
D. By buying expensive anime merchandise regularly.
29. What does Lu Yu think of the trend of young people pursuing discounts
A. It’s a sign of hardship.
B. It’s a positive change in consumer attitude.
C. It’s a completely new spending philosophy.
D. It reflects an environment-friendly lifestyle.
30. What can be inferred about young consumers from the last paragraph
A. They are under great financial pressure.
B. They have limited options when shopping.
C. They put the discount first instead of the quality.
D. They attach importance to both needs and saving.
31 What is the main idea of the passage
A. Young adults say no to parents’ spending habits.
B. Frugality is out of date for the young consumers.
C. Young adults embrace frugality as a smart lifestyle.
D. Discount shopping has impacted economy positively.
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. D 31. C
D
In 2024, the term “brain rot (脑腐)” gained popularity on social media as it reflected concerns about the over-consumption of low-quality online content. The widespread use of the term has highlighted the harmful effects of internet addiction, driving a travel trend known as “digital detox”.
In fact, digital detox isn’t a new concept. Brown University defines it as a set period during which people avoid using electronic devices. Due to growing interest in taking a break from technology while on vacation, tour operators are now offering digital detox trips, where travelers choose an internet-free environment. When such a trip begins, travelers lock their devices in a storage box and only get them back at the end.
Travelers who have joined digital detox trips confirm the various benefits of going phone-free. “Without that distraction, the experience feels so much richer because you’re just immersed in it,” Tara Cappel, founder of travel company FTLO Travel, told Travel + Leisure magazine. However, she acknowledged that tech-free travel hasn’t yet become popular, as many people are still concerned about shutting off their devices completely.
That concern makes sense. In an age when life and technology are more connected than ever, a full digital detox may not be realistic for most people. “Technology is very much a part of us now. We bank with an app, read restaurant menus on phones and even sweat with exercise instructors through a screen,” consultant Emily Cherkin told the BBC, “While a digital detox is meant to reduce stress, shutting down devices may actually cause more anxiety due to our close relationship with technology.”
Rather than avoiding phones altogether, experts suggest more realistic ways to address internet addiction. “I make sure my use of technology is purposeful,” Sina Joneidy, a senior teacher at Teesside University said when interviewed. For those who can’t completely step away from screens, using screen-time tracking apps may help encourage more mindful phone habits. “Ultimately, our focus should be on improving our long-term relationship with technology rather than depending on the digital detox industry as a short-term solution,” lifestyle magazine Dazed commented.
32. What can we learn about digital detox trips
A. Most travelers are willing to take one.
B. They provide a long-term solution to internet addiction.
C. Participants lock their devices in a box until the trip ends.
D. Travelers can use their devices for emergencies during the trip.
33. What does the underlined word “immersed” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Trapped. B. Addicted. C. Absorbed. D. Rooted.
34. What is Emily Cherkin’s attitude toward a digital detox
A. Neutral. B. Skeptical. C. Optimistic. D. Indifferent.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage
A. Digital Detox: A Cure for All
B. Brain Rot: The New Internet Epidemic
C. Screen-Free Vacations: Helpful or Useless
D. Tech-Free Travel: An Ideal Cure for “Brain Rot”
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
People say water can improve health and memory. But now some experts say that to think drinking water equals health is taking things too far and that hydration(水合作用）is about the balance between electrolytes(电解质)like sodium and the water in your body.
Then. how much water do you need to drink Many say you should drink eight 8-ounce glasses of water a day. Not so, some experts say. ___36___ A 200-pound person who hikes 10 miles in the heat needs more water than a 120-pound office manager in a temperature-controlled building.
___37___ Someone with a heart condition or kidney stones has one level of need. A person taking diuretic drugs(利尿药）may need a different amount of water.You may need to change the amount you are drinking if you lave been ill with vomiting or diarrhea.
Water is a better choice than sugary sodas or fruit juices.___38___One popular idea is that caffeine or alcohol will make your body lose much water. But one study showed the effect is not significant.You also get water from what you eat. Fruits, vegetables, and soups all add to the intake of water. Your body will tell you if you are hydrated enough. You don't have to think about it or add up the ounces you drink.___39___
Electrolytes are essential minerals. ___40___ Some sports drinks ads say you need to add electrolytes to stay healthy. But some experts say that your body produces electrolytes. You may need more water if you exercise a lot during the heat of the day. Otherwise, most people get enough electrolytes from food.
A. Just drink then you are thirsty.
B. They are vital to many functions in the body
C. It gives you more energy and makes you look good.
D. Instead, your body and the activities you attend matter.
E. It is also necessary to set a timetable about when to drink water.
F. The amount of water you need in a day also depends on your health.
G. But when it comes to hydration, any drink can add water to your system.
【答案】36. D 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. B
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Although many over-processed foods can satisfy the desire for sweet, fatty, salty foods, research suggests these items are particularly bad for the heart and brain, with mood and cognition taking a hit.
The most recent research looking at the ___41___ of over-processed food found the most far-reaching results. Researchers ___42___ direct links between higher consumption of over-processed foods and a greater risk of many health issues.
These results are ___43___ earlier studies. Diets high in these foods were linked to greater risk of depression and anxiety, according to an analysis published in the journal Nutrients. In one of these studies, risk rose from ___44___ just 33 percent of calories from over-processed food. A separate study found that taking in just 20 percent of calories from these foods was linked to a 28 percent faster rate of cognitive ___45___ compared with people who ate less processed food.
Also ___46___ is a study tracking about half a million people living in England, Scotland, and Wales that found the risk of dementia (痴呆) went up by 25 percent for every 10 percent increase in over-processed food. While the exact cause-and-effect relationship is still unknown, the strongest evidence from prospective studies ___47___ the idea that eating high amounts of over-processed foods increases the risk of depression in the future.
It is common knowledge that eating too much salt or sugar is linked to high blood pressure and Type 2 diabetes. What the public may not appreciate, ___48___, is that all these conditions affect the brain by raising the risk for dementia. ___49___ such as certain artificial sweeteners may also disturb the production and release of brain chemicals, such as dopamine, which can negatively affect mental and emotional ____50____.
Another problem with over-processed foods is that they might be addictive. Over-processed foods have more in common with a(n) ____51____ than foods by Mother Nature. Humans have evolved to respond to foods that are sweet, fatty, and high in calories. For most of human existence this helped us ____52____. But in nature, foods are ____53____ modestly high in sugar — like berries — or high in fat, like nuts. You don’t find foods high in both sugar and fat. That’s a distinctive ____54____ of over-processed foods. Add in salt, artificial flavorings and bright colors, and our brain simply ____55____ these foods.
41. A. recipe B. flavor C. preparation D. impact
42. A. promoted B. identified C. evaluated D. dismissed
43. A. contrary to B. consistent with C. concerned about D. dependent on
44. A. consuming B. calculating C. reducing D. burning
45. A. improvement B. advantage C. quality D. decline
46. A. reassuring B. contradictory C. alarming D. sustainable
47. A. goes against B. casts doubt on C. leans towards D. puts forward
48. A. however B. therefore C. by chance D. for instance
49. A. Decorations B. Additives C. Options D. Contributors
50. A. problem B. capacity C. outburst D. well-being
51. A. appetizer B. cigarette C. dessert D. snack
52. A. survive B. emerge C. venture D. mature
53. A. still B. barely C. only D. rather
54. A. nutrition B. taste C. dish D. characteristic
55. A. gains insight into B. loses control over C. shows concern for D. gets hold of
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. C 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There was less sea ice covering the oceans in February of this year than at any other point on record. “One of the____56____(consequence) of a warmer world is melting sea ice, and the record or near-record low sea ice cover at both poles has pushed global sea ice cover to an all-time minimum,” said Samantha Burgess ____57____ a statement. Global average temperatures in February of this year____58____(rise) 1.59°C above the per-industrial average,____59____(make) it the third-warmest February on record, according to the European Union’s climate service Copernicus.
These high temperatures impacted the global sea ice extent,____60____ includes both the Arctic, where sea ice is currently near its annual maximum, and the Antarctic. The satellite record for both regions extends back to 1979. In the Arctic, sea ice remained at 8 percent below average throughout February, missing an area of ice ____61____ (rough) the size of the UK. This was the third consecutive month ____62____ (set) a new monthly record low in the Arctic.
____63____(see) over the past two years, this decline in the ____64____ (north) hemisphere (半球) has combined with a longer-term decline in Antarctic sea ice. Antarctic sea ice seemed to recover to near average levels in December of last year ____65____ it then rapidly declined again. In February, the ice reached its fourth-lowest extent on record for the month, remaining 26 percent below average.
【答案】56. consequences
57. in 58. rose
59. making 60. which
61. roughly
62. to set 63. Seen
64. northern
65. but##yet
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华。在五四青年节来临之际，你校学生会将举办主题为“致敬青春，做优秀的高中生！”的演讲比赛，请写一篇演讲稿参赛。要点包括：
1.优秀的高中生应具备的品质（至少2个）；
2.如何培养这些品质。
注意：
1.词数80左右，开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇：五四青年节 Youth Day
Dear teachers and fellow students,
Good morning!
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for your listening!
【答案】Dear teachers and fellow students,
Good morning! With the Youth Day around the corner, I’m greatly honored to deliver a speech about becoming outstanding students at senior high school.
Distinguished students should possess the qualities of positivity and responsibility. Being positive is crucial for us to overcome the challenges in our daily life. Being responsible lays the foundation for our future success. To develop these qualities, we should keep a good state of mind whatever happens and never forget the responsibility of being dedicated to our family, society and nation whenever we feel lost in the face of obstacles.
Thank you for your listening!
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The long-awaited summer vacation finally came, and I immediately headed for Grandpa’s countryside home with excitement. I was looking forward to seeing Grandpa and playing with my best friend, Steve, his smart dog.
Life in the countryside was great. I enjoyed Grandpa’s tasty vegetable soup and had a lot of fun playing with Steve. We explored the woods, chased (追逐) birds, and tried fishing by the stream, laughing all the while.
One day, Grandpa went to the farm to get fresh pumpkins and tomatoes for a big dinner. While waiting for him to come back, I felt a bit bored.
“Steve, let’s have some fun!” I declared, and with a wag (摇摆) of his tail, he excitedly agreed.
Our game of hide-and-seek filled the house with laughter. “You can’t catch me!” I laughed, hiding and running away from Steve. But Steve was so smart that he could always find me, whether in the bedroom or the cupboard.
However, while we were having fun, something unexpected happened. Suddenly there was a loud crash in the living room, breaking the calm like a stone disturbing a quiet pond. It turned out that I accidentally knocked over a mirror while playing. The mirror, once neat and pretty on the table, was now broken pieces on the floor because of our playful game.
My heart pounded as I looked at the mess. The wind blew through the open window, making the curtains waving in the wind, which upset me even more. I didn’t know what to do with the broken mirror. Should I tell Grandpa or try to hide what had happened I thought about it, and Steve lowered his ears. It seemed that he also realized that we had made a huge mistake. “What should we do, Steve ” I asked quietly, trying to find comfort.
It was a tough decision, and I felt really guilty. Admitting the mistake seemed hard.
Suddenly I had an idea — maybe I could put the blame on Steve alone.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When Grandpa returned and came in, he looked surprised when he saw the broken mirror.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
At dinner, the joy of having Grandpa’s vegetable soup was now mixed with regret.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】When Grandpa returned and came in, he looked surprised when he saw the broken mirror. “What happened ” he asked. I looked away and made up a story about Steve being too playful. With my face burning, I told Grandpa, “Steve got too excited. He knocked over the mirror, and, well, the mirror broke.” Hearing this, Grandpa didn’t say anything, but his eyes showed a mix of doubt and disappointment. Grandpa cleaned up the mess and then he went to the kitchen to prepare the vegetable soup. I breathed a huge sigh of relief for I thought maybe the truth was hidden by the made-up story.
At dinner, the joy of having Grandpa’s vegetable soup was now mixed with regret. Finally unable to bear the weight of dishonesty, with tears welling up in my eyes, I confessed, “Grandpa, it was my fault. Steve had nothing to do with the broken mirror.” Unexpectedly, Grandpa patted me on the shoulder and smiled gently, “I understand your situation, dear. But being honest is more important! You made the right choice just now.” At that moment, with the smell of soup in the air, I learned a big lesson about telling the truth. The countryside, with its wide fields and timeless lessons, became part of my memorable experience that stayed in my heart for a long time.

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