资源简介 广东省深圳市实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语第一月考试卷(2024八上·深圳月考) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。Do you often see people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating How about those who beautify their selfie(自拍)so much that you can't even 1. who they are There must be one or more like them in your social media(社交媒体). No matter what they choose to share, they share the best but the most unreal.My friend Chen is such an example. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not eat anything until all the dishes we 2. were on the table. Then, she would spend five minutes putting these dishes in order that she liked. Then the most important thing: taking 3. . After that, she would choose one of the pictures and click the filter(滤镜)app. The food finally looked 10 times 4. than it really was, but we had no chance to really enjoy it, because it all went cold. Actratily, Chen's real life is much less wonderful like that on the phone. For example, she dislikes to wash the dishes, so she 5. them in the kitchen for days.Many people care too much about 6. opinions and try too hard to please others. That's why they are afraid to show their real life on the social media. In fact, what they are trying to show off is exactly 7. they don't have in reality. But this will not make any difference to their real life, because they 8. follow the same old way of life.9. they want to live an unreal life behind screens, they need try their best to make life more real and wonderful. Being more confident(自信), accepting 10. and trying their best to be better are much more meaningful than beautifying their life on social media.1.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell2.A. ordered B. offered C. served D. gave3.A. pictures B. menu C. dishes D. meals4.A. bigger B. more deliciousC. smaller D. less delicious5.A. does B. enjoys C. leaves D. buys6.A. their B. our C. others' D. your7.A. how B. what C. when D. where8.A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never9.A. When B. If C. Unless D. As10.A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. yourself(2024八上·深圳月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项A group of students from Green Middle School went on a volunteer trip to a local nursing home last weekend. They wanted to bring some warmth and joy to the elderly people there.The students prepared a variety of programs. Some of them sang beautiful songs, and their sweet voices filled the room. Others performed short plays, making the old people laugh out loud. There were also students who painted pictures and gave them as gifts to the residents.In addition to the performances, the students spent time chatting with the elderly. They listened to their stories about the past, which were full of wisdom and experience. The old people were very happy to have someone to talk to and share their memories.The volunteer trip was a great success. Not only did it make the elderly people's day brighter, but it also gave the students a valuable lesson in kindness and compassion. They realized that a small act of kindness could bring so much happiness to others.11.Where did the students go on a volunteer trip A.To a local park. B.To a nursing home.C.To a school. D.To a hospital.12.How did some students bring joy to the elderly A.Told jokes. B.Danced.C.Sang songs. D.Played games.13.What did the students receive from the elderly A.Money. B.Gifts. C.Stories. D.Advice.14.How did the volunteer trip affect the students A.It made them sad.B.It made them realize the importance of kindness.C.It made them want to be nurses.D.It made them bored.15.What is the main idea of this passage A.The students had a great time at the nursing home.B.The elderly people in the nursing home were lonely.C.A volunteer trip brought happiness to both the elderly and the students.D.The students learned how to perform.(2024八上·深圳月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our LivesHave you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence(AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information.DeepSeek's technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students' homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create personalized learning plans. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze(分析)medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions.The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. "We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant(助手), not replace humans, " said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek' s products are designed(设计)to follow strict safety rules to protect users' privacy(私密)。With over 500 employees(雇员), DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.16.What is the main purpose of this passage A.To introduce a new smartphone brandB.To describe the development of AI in ChinaC.To explain how DeepSeek's technology helps peopleD.To discuss the importance of medical data17.In which field does DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage A.Education B.HealthcareC.Transportation D.Environmental protection18.The underlined word"personalized" in Paragraph 2 probably means ____ .A.general B.difficultC.specially designed D.traditional19.What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph A.It cares about both technology and environmental protectionB.It plans to develop robot teachersC.Its systems are the fastest in the worldD.It will build 500 new data centers20.Which sentence best describes DeepSeek's attitude towards AI development A.AI should completely replace human workersB.Safety and user privacy are not importantC.Technology should serve people responsiblyD.Making money is the main goal(2024八上·深圳月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项In our fast-paced(快节奏的)world, speed is often mistaken for success. We admire those who achieve their goals rapidly, yet we don't pay much attention to those who take longer to reach the same destination. A recent university graduate, Yu Yifan, has started a scholarship(奖学金)program to challenge this way of thinking.Yu Yifan, who just finished Sichuan University, gave 30, 000 yuan to his school in November to create a scholarship. This scholarship is not for the top students, but for those who are not in the top 25 percent of their class. Yu wants to help students who are not doing so well now but are working hard to get better.This scholarship helps us look at education in a new way. It's not just about getting good grades, but also about the journey of learning. As the American thinker Mortimer J. Adler said, "The purpose of learning is growth. " Because of different learning methods and situations, some students learn fast, while some learn slowly, but all students can grow if they keep trying. Efforts and failures are a natural part of learning, helping students think clearly, solve problems and develop as successful students.Nowadays, we often call students"winners" or"losers" based on their results. The best students get a lot of praise, but the hard work of slower students is not seen. Yu himself recalled feeling lost and anxious when he was falling behind. Support from his teacher helped him get back his confidence.Yu's scholarship serves as more than financial(财政的)help, but it is an act of understanding. Each step forward, no matter how small, is a step towards success.21.What is the main purpose of Yu Yifan's scholarship A.To give money to the fastest achievers.B.To support students who are in the top 25 percent.C.To help students who are working hard to improve.D.To encourage students to focus on the final results.22.What does the underlined word"destination" mean in the passage A.A place to visit. B.The final goal.C.A starting point. D.A praise for success.23.How did Yu Yifan's teacher help him A.By giving him financial support.B.By taking his failures seriously.C.By helping him feel confident again. .D.By showing him that grades matter.24.What's the writer's opinion of learning A.Learning is valuable if it leads to success.B.Learning is a process of personal growth.C.Learning is important for the fastest learners.D.Learning helps to understand education better.25.What's the best title for the passage A.The Secret of Rapid Success B.Winners or LosersC.A New Method to Scholarship D.A Graduate's Program(2024八上·深圳月考) 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。"I' ve told you a million times: put your dirty clothes away!" "Go to do your homework right now!" 26. Many of you may answer" yes". Anyway, there are many chances to drive your parents angry.Parents become angry and upset for many reasons. Sometimes they' re thinking about their own experiences. For example, some parents did poorly in school when they were kids, and they worry that their kids will get bad grades just like they did. Parents also worry about mistakes they may have made in raising their children. If their kids do something wrong, the parents might think they didn't teach their kids well enough. 27. If their son or daughter spends an hour a day playing video games now, what will happen in five years It seems like parents can be unreasonable(不明理的)sometimes, but they are just hoping for the best for you. 28. Here is some advice on how to have a stronger relationship with your parents. These days, it's easy to send a message or talk online. But face-to-face communication is still important. 29. Next, when you find yourself getting angry with your parents, pause(暂停)and try to relax before you continue. Put yourself in their shoes(换位思考)and try to understand their opinions. Then you can tell them your needs. 30. But with healthy communication and understanding, maybe next time it doesn't have to lead to a fight.A. Parents also worry about the future. B. What causes your parents to get so angry C. Do you often hear these angry words from your parents D. Take a few minutes a day to sit down and talk with your parents. E. A good relationship with your parents can make them less worried. F. Dirty clothes on the floor will probably still drive your parents crazy.(2024八上·深圳月考) 左边Ⅰ栏是五则请求,右边Ⅱ栏是七则回复,请将请求和回复进行匹配。I III'd like to look for some information on the Internet for my homework. Could I use your computer this afternoon, Dad 31. David, could I borrow(借)your volleyball this afternoon I want to play volleyball with my friends. I promise to return it as soon as possible. 32. I'm so hungry now, Mum. Could you please make some food for me Many thanks. 33. Could I stay up late to watch my favourite basketball game on TV tonight, Dad I don't need to go to school tomorrow. 34. Mum, next Sunday is my birthday. Could I have a party at home and invite my good friends to come 35. A. Sure. But remember to end the party before half past nine. I' ll prepare some food for you. B. You'd better not, Tom. Going to bed too late is bad for your health. Why not watch it tomorrow C. I'm afraid you can't. Hanging out (闲逛) at night is dangerous for girls. Why don't you have fun with them during the day time D. OK. My volleyball is in the blue box under my desk. You can get it. Be careful when you play it. E. Certainly. Doing volunteer work can bring you a feeling of satisfaction. In this way, you can do what you love and help others at the same time. F. OK. There are some vegetables and noodles in the fridge. I' ll make some noodles for you and they will be ready in 20 minutes. G. Yes, you can. But you can only use my computer for your homework, and don't play games on it. Remember to turn it off after you use it.36.(2024八上·深圳月考) The (permit) of the new law has caused a lot of discussion in the community.37.(2024八上·深圳月考) The team's loss in the final match (disappoint) their fans.38.(2024八上·深圳月考) Her performance at the show was so good that it left a deep (impress)on the audience.39.(2024八上·深圳月考) The environment of the park made it a perfect place to relax (peace).40.(2024八上·深圳月考) The (organize) of this club makes it the most welcome club among students.41.(2024八上·深圳月考) Peter was (able) to finish the project because of his poor time management.42.(2024八上·深圳月考) Singing is just a way of (express) my feelings.43.(2024八上·深圳月考) (friend) in the junior high school always lasts for a life time.44.(2024八上·深圳月考) He (mean) to go to the park yesterday, but it rained heavily.45.(2024八上·深圳月考) After years of effort, Sally has become one of the best (voluntary)in the community.46.(2024八上·深圳月考) We (not finish) our homework yet. We need more time.47.(2024八上·深圳月考) Since everyone is here, let's (start) the meeting now.48.(2024八上·深圳月考) I don't know if he (come) to the party tomorrow.49.(2024八上·深圳月考) When I entered the room, I found my dog (dance) with music.50.(2024八上·深圳月考) I'm looking forward to (meet) my old friend again. We haven't seen each other for years.51.(2024八上·深圳月考) The teacher asked us (not be) late for school again.52.(2024八上·深圳月考) (collect) stamps is my father's hobby. He has a large collection.53.(2024八上·深圳月考) It's necessary for us (learn) how to use the Internet properly.54.(2024八上·深圳月考) The boy was made (do) his homework again because of many mistakes.55.(2024八上·深圳月考) I have my bike (repair) yesterday.(2024八上·深圳月考) 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea was really popular this Spring Festival. It's a wonderful Chinese animated movie 56. (make) by Jiaozi.The story 57. (go) on after the first one. Nezha and Ao Bing are still alive after the Heavenly Tribulation(天劫), but their bodies are in a bad state(状态)。Taiyi Zhenren, who is worried about them, tries to save them with the magic Seven-Colored Lotus. But this brings some unexpected 58. (problem). Nezha, with a strong feeling of responsibility, makes an alliance with Ao Bing. They start a long and hard trip 59. (save) the world. The movie's best part is 60. (it) great pictures. The sea battle scenes look so lively 61. you may feel like you are right there. The new looks of the characters are also 62. (real) cool. Nezha' s new clothes have special Chinese-style patterns. Besides, the movie tells us 63. encouraging story. It shows Nezha' s fight 64. evil and discusses friendship and responsibility.All in all, Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea is a great movie. It makes us feel the magic of Chinese stories and the power of 65. (believe)in ourselves. Don't miss it!66.(2024八上·深圳月考) 肢体语言在人们的日常交流中起着重要作用,运用恰当的肢体语言不仅能给他人留下良好印象,也能在生活中带来其他好的影响。然而肢体语言的含义也因不同文化背景而存在差异。请以"Body Language"为题,写一篇英语短文,阐述你的见解。字数在80词左右。Body Language答案解析部分【答案】1.D;2.A;3.A;4.B;5.C;6.C;7.B;8.B;9.C;10.A【知识点】议论文;自我管理;自我提升【解析】【分析】本文主要讨论了人们在社交媒体上展示的生活与现实生活的差距,强调了自信和接受真实自我的重要性。【点评】考查完形填空,可以使用排除法:在填空时,可以通过排除法来确定答案。如果某个选项与前后文的意思明显不符,或者与文章的主题和结构不符,那么可以排除这个选项,从而缩小答案的范围。1.句意:那些把自拍美化得让你甚至辨认不出他们是谁的人呢?speak讲 (语言);talk交流;say说;tell辨别。根据"who beautify their selfie so much"可知,此处指"把自拍美化得让你甚至辨认不出他们是谁"。故选D。2.句意:每次我们去餐馆,她要直到我们点的菜都上桌才吃。ordered命令,点餐;offered提供;served服务;gave给。根据"until all the dishes we...were on the table."可知,她要直到我们点的菜都上桌才吃。故选A。3.句意:然后是最重要的部分:拍照。pictures图片;menu菜单;dishes菜;meals饭。根据上文"Do you often see people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating您经常会看到吃食物照片超过10分钟之前的人吗?"可知,他们要进行他们最重要的拍照部分。take pictures意为"拍照"。故选A。4.句意:食物最终看起来比实际美味了10倍,但我们没有机会真正享受它,因为所有的菜都变冷了。bigger更大;more delicious更美味;smaller更小;less delicious不太美味。根据"The food finally looked 10 times... than it really was"可知,食物最终看起来比实际美味了10倍。故选B。5.句意:例如,她讨厌洗碗,所以她把盘子放在水槽里好几天。does做;enjoys享受;leaves离开,留下;buys买。根据"she hates to wash the dishes" 可知,此处指"她把盘子留在水槽里好几天",故选C。6.许多人太在意其他人的看法并且尽力取悦别人。their他们的;our我们的;others'其他人的;your你的,你们的。根据"Many people care too much about...opinions and try too hard to please others."可知,许多人太在意"其他人的"看法。故选C。7.事实上,他们尽力炫耀的,准确的来说是他们现实中没有的东西。how如何;what什么;when何时;where哪里。根据分析句子成分可知,they don't have in reality缺宾语,需what"什么"来充当,故选B。8.句意:但这不会给现实带来任何改变,因为他们总是遵循着同样的旧生活模式。seldom很少;always总是;sometimes有时;never从不。根据下文"they want to live an unreal life behind screens, they need try their best to make life more real and wonderful."可知,如果他们真的想要美好的生活,他们应该付出更多的努力来实现;故此处指"社交媒体展示的东西不会给现实带来任何改变,因为他们总是遵循着同样的旧生活模式"。故选B。9.句意:除非他们想在屏幕后过上不真实的生活,他们需要尽力使生活更加真实和美好。When何时;If如果;Unless除非;As因为。根据空后两句关系可知,空处需Unless来引导条件状语从句。故选C。10.句意:要更加自信、接纳他们自己并尽力变得更好比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义。themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;yourself你自己。根据"and trying their best to be better"可知,要更加自信并接纳"他们自己",故选A。【答案】11.B12.C13.C14.B15.C【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述一组学生去养老院做志愿者的经历,志愿者之旅给老人和学生都带来了快乐。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。11.细节理解题。根据"A group of students from Green Middle School went on a volunteer trip to a local nursing home last weekend."可知,他们去养老院进行志愿者之旅。故选B。12.细节理解题。根据"Some of them sang beautiful songs, and their sweet voices filled the room."可知,一些学生们唱歌来让老人娱乐。故选C。13.细节理解题。根据"In addition to the performances, the students spent time chatting with the elderly. They listened to their stories about the past, which were full of wisdom and experience."可知,他们花时间和老人聊天,倾听老人的故事,这些故事充满智慧和经验,选项C。14.细节理解题。根据"They realized that a small act of kindness could bring so much happiness to others."可知,这次志愿者之旅让他们意识到善良的重要性。故选B。15.文章大意题。根据"Not only did it make the elderly people's day brighter, but it also gave the students a valuable lesson in kindness and compassion. They realized that a small act of kindness could bring so much happiness to others这不仅让老年人的生活更加丰富多彩,还让学生们上了一堂关于善良和同情心的宝贵课程。他们意识到,一个小小的善举可以为他人带来如此多的幸福。"并通读全文可知,本文主要讲述一组学生去养老院做志愿者的经历,志愿者之旅给老人和学生都带来了快乐。故选C。【答案】16.C17.C18.C19.A20.C【知识点】说明文;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意;人工智能(AI)【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek这家中国科技公司如何利用人工智能技术(AI)开发智能系统,以理解人类语言并提供有用信息,从而成为人们生活中的智能助手。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。16.文章大意题。根据"DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives"以及下文对DeepSeek公司的介绍,特别是"Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information."可知,这篇文章主要是为了解释DeepSeek的技术是如何帮助人们的。故选C。17.细节理解题。根据"DeepSeek's technology is widely used in education."和"Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare."及"Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy."可知,文章中提到了DeepSeek在教育、医疗保健和环保领域的应用,但没有提到交通运输。故选C。18.词义猜测题。根据画线词后文"learning plans"以及上文提到的AI工具可以检查学生的作业,逐步解释数学问题,可推测此处指的是"个性化的学习计划",即"专门设计的"。故选C。19.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy."可知,DeepSeek公司因为开发了节能40%的环保数据中心而获得了国家科学创新奖,由此可推断出DeepSeek公司既关心技术也关心环境保护。故选A。20.细节理解题。根据第三段CEO Zhang Wei说的话"We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans"可知,DeepSeek公司认为技术应该像友好的助手一样为人们服务,而不是取代人类,即技术应该负责任地为人民服务。故选C。【答案】21.C22.B23.C24.B25.B【知识点】教育类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测【解析】【分析】讲述了四川大学毕业生余一凡设立奖学金的故事。与传统奖学金奖励成绩优异的学生不同,余一凡的奖学金专门资助那些成绩不在前 25% 但仍然努力进步的学生。他的举动挑战了社会对"成功"的固有观念,强调学习不仅仅是追求高分,更是一个持续成长的过程。文章通过余一凡的经历,探讨了努力与成长在学习中的重要性,并呼吁人们关注那些学习进度较慢但依然坚持努力的学生。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。21.细节理解题。根据第二段 "This scholarship is not for the top students, but for those who are not in the top 25 percent of their class. Yu wants to help students who are not doing so well now but are working hard to get better." 可知,该奖学金不是为了奖励成绩最好的学生,而是帮助那些尽管成绩不佳但仍然努力进步的学生。故选C。22.词义猜测题。 根据"In our fast-paced (快节奏的) world, speed is often mistaken for success... we don't pay much attention to those who take longer to reach the same destination."可知,这里的destination不是指一个具体的地方,而是比喻学习或成功的最终目标,与 "the final goal" 最为贴近。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据第四段 "Yu himself recalled feeling lost and anxious when he was falling behind. Support from his teacher helped him get back his confidence." 可知,余一凡曾因落后于他人而感到迷茫和焦虑,而老师的支持帮助他重新建立了自信。故选C。24.推理判断题。本文第三段作者引用了美国思想家 Mortimer J. Adler 的话 "The purpose of learning is growth."并强调无论学习快慢,每个学生只要坚持努力都能成长。可知转折写作目的是学习是个人成长的过程。故选B。25.标题选择题。本文主要介绍了余一凡作为大学毕业生设立奖学金的故事,重点是他对教育的理解和帮助学生的行动。因此,最佳标题是"A Graduate's Program",符合文章内容。故选B。【答案】26.C;27.A;28.E;29.D;30.F【知识点】说明文;人际关系与交往;尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了父母生气的原因以及如何改善与父母的关系。A. 父母也担心未来。B. 是什么让你的父母如此生气?C. 你经常听到父母这些愤怒的话吗?D. 每天花几分钟坐下来和你的父母交谈。E. 与父母保持良好的关系可以让他们少一些担忧。F. 地板上的脏衣服可能会让你的父母抓狂。【点评】考查阅读还原。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。26.根据上文I've told you a million times: put your dirty clothes away!' ‘Go to do your homework right now!可知,空处的内容与这两句话有关。选项C"你经常听到父母说这些气话吗?"符合语境,故选C。27.根据下文If their son or daughter spends an hour a day playing video games now, what will happen in five years 可知,空处的内容应与父母担心孩子的未来有关。选项A"父母也担心未来。"符合语境,故选A。28.根据下文Here is some advice on how to have a stronger relationship with your parents.可知,空处的内容应与父母建立牢固的关系有关。选项E"与你的父母拥有一个良好的关系能让他们不那么担心。"符合语境,故选E。29.根据上文But face-to-face communication is still important.可知,空处的内容与面对面交流有关。选项D"每天花几分钟时间坐下来和父母谈谈。"符合语境,故选D。30.根据下文maybe next time it doesn't have to lead to a fight"知,空处的内容与引起父母和孩子间的争吵有关。选项F"地板上的脏衣服可能仍然会让你的父母非常气愤。"符合语境,故选F。【答案】31.G;32.D;33.F;34.B;35.A【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动【解析】【分析】本文是需求和回复之间的内容匹配。【点评】考查配对阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。31.根据"I'd like to look for some information on the Internet for my homework. Could I use your computer this afternoon, Dad "可知,孩子请求爸爸下午借用电脑查作业资料。选项G"可以,你可以用。但你只能用我的电脑查作业资料,不要玩游戏。用完记得关掉电脑。"符合语境,故选G。32.根据"David, could I borrow your volleyball this afternoon I want to play volleyball with my friends. I promise to return it as soon as possible."可知,有人向大卫借排球,想要和朋友一起玩并承诺尽快归还。选项D"好的。我的排球在我书桌下的蓝色盒子里。你可以去拿。玩的时候小心点。"符合语境,故选D。33.根据"I'm so hungry now, Mum. Could you please make some food for me Many thanks."可知,孩子向妈妈表示很饿,请求妈妈做点吃的。选项F"当然可以。冰箱里有一些蔬菜和面条。我给你做面条,20分钟后就好。"符合语境,故选F。34.根据"Could I stay up late to watch my favourite basketball game on TV tonight, Dad I don't need to go to school tomorrow."可知,孩子请求爸爸允许自己今晚熬夜看最喜欢的篮球比赛,还提到明天不用上学。选项B"你最好别这样,汤姆。睡得太晚对你的健康有害。为什么不明天看呢?"符合语境,故选B。35.根据"Mum, next Sunday is my birthday. Could I have a party at home and invite my good friends to come "可知,孩子请求妈妈下周日自己生日时在家办派对并邀请好朋友来。选项A"当然可以。但记得在九点半之前结束派对。我会为你准备一些食物。"符合语境,故选A。36.【答案】permission【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:新法律的许可在社区中引起了大量讨论。permit,允许,动词,the定冠词修饰名词,permission,是名词许可,作主语,此处特指新法律的许可,因此要用名词单数,故填permission。【点评】考查可数名词单数。利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,寻找与空格相关的线索。37.【答案】disappointed【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:球队在决赛中的失利让他们的球迷感到失望。disappoint是动词,使失望,描述过去的事实,用一般过去时,故用过去式,故填disappointed。【点评】考查一般过去时和过去式,注意识记过去时的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。38.【答案】impression【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:她在秀上的表现非常好,给观众留下了深刻的印象。impress,动词,留下印象,不定冠词a修饰名词单数,impression,是可数名词,印象,故填impression。【点评】考查可数名词单数,深入学习语法知识,了解各种语法点的用法和区别。多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。39.【答案】peacefully【知识点】其他副词【解析】【分析】句意:公园的环境使其成为一个完美的平和放松之地。peace,和平,是名词,副词修饰动词relax,peacefully是副词,平和地,故填peacefully。【点评】考查其他副词,注意识记副词修饰动词的用法。利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,寻找与空格相关的线索。40.【答案】organization【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:这个俱乐部的组织使其成为学生中最受欢迎的俱乐部。organize,组织,动词,the定冠词修饰名词,故用organization,名词,组织,作主语,故填organization。【点评】考查可数名词单数。确保每个空格都有足够的时间来思考和填写。避免在某个空格上花费过多时间,导致其他题目无法完成。41.【答案】unable【知识点】形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意:彼得因为时间管理不善而无法完成项目。able,有能力的,形容词。根据because of his poor time management,可知是时间管理不善而无法完成项目,unable,形容词,没有能力的,故填unable。【点评】考查形容词作表语,积累词汇和语法知识,扩大词汇量,掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。42.【答案】expressing【知识点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:唱歌只是表达我感受的一种方式。express,动词,表达,a way of doing,做某事的方式,故用动名词作宾语,故填expressing。【点评】考查动名词,注意识记动名词的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。43.【答案】Friendship【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:初中时的有益往往能维持一辈子。friend,名词,朋友,根据lasts for a life time,可知是有益往往能维持一辈子,friendship,有益,是不可数名词作主语,位于句首首字母大写,故填Friendship。【点评】考查不可数名词,多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力,避免在某个空格上花费过多时间,导致其他题目无法完成。44.【答案】meant【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:他昨天打算去公园,但雨下得很大。mean,动词,mean to do,想要做某事,动词短语,根据yesterday,可知时态是一般过去时,故用过去式,meant是过去式形式,故填meant。【点评】考查一般过去时和过去式,注意识记过去时的用法。利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。45.【答案】volunteers【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:经过多年的努力,萨莉已经成为社区里最优秀的志愿者之一。voluntary,自愿的,形容词,one of the best修饰名词复数,最好的......之一,volunteer,是名词,志愿者,故填volunteers。【点评】考查可数名词复数。多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。注意时间管理,考试时,合理分配时间,确保每个空格都有足够的时间来思考和填写。46.【答案】haven't finished【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;其他语法一致形式【解析】【分析】句意:我们还没有完成我们的作业。我们需要更多的时间。finish,完成,动词,not是否定词,故是否定句,yet是现在完成时标志,故用have done的形式,主语是复数,故助动词用have,故填haven't finished。【点评】考查现在完成时和主谓一致,注意识记现在完成时,主谓一致的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。47.【答案】start【知识点】动词原形;let引导的祈使句【解析】【分析】句意:既然大家都到了,我们现在开始开会吧。start,动词,开始,let's do,让我们做某事,是祈使句,故用动词原形,故填start。【点评】考查祈使句和动词原形,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。注意时间管理,考试时,合理分配时间,避免在某个空格上花费过多时间,导致其他题目无法完成。48.【答案】will come【知识点】一般将来时【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他明天是否会来参加聚会。come是动词,来,分析句子结构,在是if引导的宾语从句,根据tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时,故用will+动词原形的形式,故填will come。【点评】考查一般将来时,注意识记一般将来时的用法。利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,寻找与空格相关的线索。49.【答案】dancing【知识点】分词【解析】【分析】句意:当我走进房间时,我发现我的狗随着音乐跳舞。dance跳舞,是动词,根据When I entered the room,可知用find sb doing sth,发现某人正在做某事,故用现在分词作补语,当进入房间时,发现另一个动作正在进行,故填dancing。【点评】考查现在分词,注意识记现在分词的用法。完成填空后,检查答案是否符合语法规则和语境。积累词汇和语法知识,扩大词汇量,掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。、50.【答案】meeting【知识点】动名词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我期待着再次见到我的老朋友。我们已经多年没见面了。meet,动词,遇见,look forward to doing,盼望做某事,固定搭配,故用动名词作宾语,故填meeting。【点评】考查动名词,注意识记动名词的用法。多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。51.【答案】not to be【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:老师让我们不要再上学迟到了。be是系动词,ask sb not to do,是动词短语,固定搭配,让某人不要做某事,故填not to be。【点评】考查动词不定式和固定搭配,注意识记不定式的用法。掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。深入学习语法知识,了解各种语法点的用法和区别。52.【答案】Collecting【知识点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:收集邮票是我父亲的爱好。他有一个很大的收藏。collect,收集,动词,此处是动名词作主语,位于句首首字母大写,故填Collecting。【点评】考查动名词,注意识记动名词的用法。利用上下文线索,推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。53.【答案】to learn【知识点】动词不定式;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”【解析】【分析】句意:我们需要学习如何正确使用互联网。learn,学会,动词,It's necessary for sb to do,固定搭配,做某事对某人而已很必要,故用不定式作主语,故填to learn。【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记不定式的用法。合理分配时间,避免在某个空格上花费过多时间,导致其他题目无法完成。54.【答案】to do【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:男孩因为犯了很多错误,又被要求重新做家庭作业。do,做,动词,be made to do,被使其做某事,动词短语,固定搭配,故填to do。【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记不定式的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。55.【答案】repaired【知识点】分词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我修了我的自行车。repair,修理,动词,have sth done,动词短语,过去分词作补语,故填repaired。【点评】考查固定搭配和过去分词,注意识记过去分词的用法。多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。【答案】56.made;57.goes;58.problems;59.to save;60.its;61.that;62.really;63.an;64.against;65.believing【知识点】说明文;影视作品赏析与文化价值【解析】【分析】本文介绍了春节期间热门的中国动画电影《哪吒 2: 魔童闹海》 。【点评】考查语法填空,利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。完成填空后,检查答案是否符合语法规则和语境。56.句意:它是一部由饺子制作的精彩的中国动画电影。根据"a wonderful Chinese animated movie… by Jiaozi"可知,此处指被制作,make,制作,是动词,过去分词表被动,作后置定语修饰movie。故填made。57.句意:故事紧接第一部之后展开。go,动词,去,根据"after the first one"可知,此处指在第一部后继续展开,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式。故填goes。58.句意:但这也带来了一些意想不到的问题。problem,可数名词,问题,some修饰名词复数。故填problems。59.句意:他们开始了一段漫长而艰难的旅程,以拯救世界。save,挽救,动词,不定式作目的状语,故填to save。60.句意:这部电影最精彩的部分是它有出色的画面。it,主格,它,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词pictures,its,它的。故填its。61.句意:海战场景看起来非常生动,以至于你可能会觉得自己就在那里。so…that…,如此……以至于……,连词引导结果状语从句。故填that。62.句意:新角色的造型也真的很酷。real,形容词,真的,副词修饰形容词cool,really,真地,是副词,故填really。63.句意:此外,这部电影给我们讲述了一个鼓舞人心的故事。story,是名词单数,encouraging是元音音素开头的形容词,故用不定冠词an修饰名词,表示泛指,故填an。64.句意:它展示了哪吒与邪恶的战斗,并讨论了友谊和责任。根据fight evil,可知用介词against,表示对抗,fight against,和某人对抗,固定搭配,故填against。65.句意:它让我们感受到中国故事的魅力以及相信自己的力量。believe,相信,是动词,空前有of,此处需要动名词作宾语。故填believing。66.【答案】略【知识点】命题作文;说明文;文化差异与文化自信;跨文化沟通与交流;社会热点【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文,介绍你对肢体语言的见解。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。可以使用first,second 进行列举,使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。【点评】 文章应围绕" 肢体语言在日常交流中起着至关重要的作用,通过调整我们的非语言提示,我们可以更有效地进行沟通"展开,确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰,各部分内容之间过渡自然,逻辑连贯。建议使用For example,plays a vital role in,fostering trust, strengthening relationships等短语提升表达层次,避免重复,以及高分句型Understanding these cultural differences helps avoid misunderstandings.(动名词作主语),In some Asian cultures, direct eye contact may be considered rude, while in Western societies, it signifies honesty.(情态动词被动语态)等。1 / 1广东省深圳市实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语第一月考试卷(2024八上·深圳月考) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案。Do you often see people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating How about those who beautify their selfie(自拍)so much that you can't even 1. who they are There must be one or more like them in your social media(社交媒体). No matter what they choose to share, they share the best but the most unreal.My friend Chen is such an example. Every time we went to a restaurant, she would not eat anything until all the dishes we 2. were on the table. Then, she would spend five minutes putting these dishes in order that she liked. Then the most important thing: taking 3. . After that, she would choose one of the pictures and click the filter(滤镜)app. The food finally looked 10 times 4. than it really was, but we had no chance to really enjoy it, because it all went cold. Actratily, Chen's real life is much less wonderful like that on the phone. For example, she dislikes to wash the dishes, so she 5. them in the kitchen for days.Many people care too much about 6. opinions and try too hard to please others. That's why they are afraid to show their real life on the social media. In fact, what they are trying to show off is exactly 7. they don't have in reality. But this will not make any difference to their real life, because they 8. follow the same old way of life.9. they want to live an unreal life behind screens, they need try their best to make life more real and wonderful. Being more confident(自信), accepting 10. and trying their best to be better are much more meaningful than beautifying their life on social media.1.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell2.A. ordered B. offered C. served D. gave3.A. pictures B. menu C. dishes D. meals4.A. bigger B. more deliciousC. smaller D. less delicious5.A. does B. enjoys C. leaves D. buys6.A. their B. our C. others' D. your7.A. how B. what C. when D. where8.A. seldom B. always C. sometimes D. never9.A. When B. If C. Unless D. As10.A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. yourself【答案】1.D;2.A;3.A;4.B;5.C;6.C;7.B;8.B;9.C;10.A【知识点】议论文;自我管理;自我提升【解析】【分析】本文主要讨论了人们在社交媒体上展示的生活与现实生活的差距,强调了自信和接受真实自我的重要性。【点评】考查完形填空,可以使用排除法:在填空时,可以通过排除法来确定答案。如果某个选项与前后文的意思明显不符,或者与文章的主题和结构不符,那么可以排除这个选项,从而缩小答案的范围。1.句意:那些把自拍美化得让你甚至辨认不出他们是谁的人呢?speak讲 (语言);talk交流;say说;tell辨别。根据"who beautify their selfie so much"可知,此处指"把自拍美化得让你甚至辨认不出他们是谁"。故选D。2.句意:每次我们去餐馆,她要直到我们点的菜都上桌才吃。ordered命令,点餐;offered提供;served服务;gave给。根据"until all the dishes we...were on the table."可知,她要直到我们点的菜都上桌才吃。故选A。3.句意:然后是最重要的部分:拍照。pictures图片;menu菜单;dishes菜;meals饭。根据上文"Do you often see people who take pictures of food for more than 10 minutes before eating您经常会看到吃食物照片超过10分钟之前的人吗?"可知,他们要进行他们最重要的拍照部分。take pictures意为"拍照"。故选A。4.句意:食物最终看起来比实际美味了10倍,但我们没有机会真正享受它,因为所有的菜都变冷了。bigger更大;more delicious更美味;smaller更小;less delicious不太美味。根据"The food finally looked 10 times... than it really was"可知,食物最终看起来比实际美味了10倍。故选B。5.句意:例如,她讨厌洗碗,所以她把盘子放在水槽里好几天。does做;enjoys享受;leaves离开,留下;buys买。根据"she hates to wash the dishes" 可知,此处指"她把盘子留在水槽里好几天",故选C。6.许多人太在意其他人的看法并且尽力取悦别人。their他们的;our我们的;others'其他人的;your你的,你们的。根据"Many people care too much about...opinions and try too hard to please others."可知,许多人太在意"其他人的"看法。故选C。7.事实上,他们尽力炫耀的,准确的来说是他们现实中没有的东西。how如何;what什么;when何时;where哪里。根据分析句子成分可知,they don't have in reality缺宾语,需what"什么"来充当,故选B。8.句意:但这不会给现实带来任何改变,因为他们总是遵循着同样的旧生活模式。seldom很少;always总是;sometimes有时;never从不。根据下文"they want to live an unreal life behind screens, they need try their best to make life more real and wonderful."可知,如果他们真的想要美好的生活,他们应该付出更多的努力来实现;故此处指"社交媒体展示的东西不会给现实带来任何改变,因为他们总是遵循着同样的旧生活模式"。故选B。9.句意:除非他们想在屏幕后过上不真实的生活,他们需要尽力使生活更加真实和美好。When何时;If如果;Unless除非;As因为。根据空后两句关系可知,空处需Unless来引导条件状语从句。故选C。10.句意:要更加自信、接纳他们自己并尽力变得更好比在社交媒体上美化自己的生活更有意义。themselves他们自己;ourselves我们自己;yourselves你们自己;yourself你自己。根据"and trying their best to be better"可知,要更加自信并接纳"他们自己",故选A。(2024八上·深圳月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项A group of students from Green Middle School went on a volunteer trip to a local nursing home last weekend. They wanted to bring some warmth and joy to the elderly people there.The students prepared a variety of programs. Some of them sang beautiful songs, and their sweet voices filled the room. Others performed short plays, making the old people laugh out loud. There were also students who painted pictures and gave them as gifts to the residents.In addition to the performances, the students spent time chatting with the elderly. They listened to their stories about the past, which were full of wisdom and experience. The old people were very happy to have someone to talk to and share their memories.The volunteer trip was a great success. Not only did it make the elderly people's day brighter, but it also gave the students a valuable lesson in kindness and compassion. They realized that a small act of kindness could bring so much happiness to others.11.Where did the students go on a volunteer trip A.To a local park. B.To a nursing home.C.To a school. D.To a hospital.12.How did some students bring joy to the elderly A.Told jokes. B.Danced.C.Sang songs. D.Played games.13.What did the students receive from the elderly A.Money. B.Gifts. C.Stories. D.Advice.14.How did the volunteer trip affect the students A.It made them sad.B.It made them realize the importance of kindness.C.It made them want to be nurses.D.It made them bored.15.What is the main idea of this passage A.The students had a great time at the nursing home.B.The elderly people in the nursing home were lonely.C.A volunteer trip brought happiness to both the elderly and the students.D.The students learned how to perform.【答案】11.B12.C13.C14.B15.C【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务;细节理解;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述一组学生去养老院做志愿者的经历,志愿者之旅给老人和学生都带来了快乐。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。快速浏览文章,了解文章的大意。通过略读,可以了解文章的体裁、背景、主题和结构等信息。11.细节理解题。根据"A group of students from Green Middle School went on a volunteer trip to a local nursing home last weekend."可知,他们去养老院进行志愿者之旅。故选B。12.细节理解题。根据"Some of them sang beautiful songs, and their sweet voices filled the room."可知,一些学生们唱歌来让老人娱乐。故选C。13.细节理解题。根据"In addition to the performances, the students spent time chatting with the elderly. They listened to their stories about the past, which were full of wisdom and experience."可知,他们花时间和老人聊天,倾听老人的故事,这些故事充满智慧和经验,选项C。14.细节理解题。根据"They realized that a small act of kindness could bring so much happiness to others."可知,这次志愿者之旅让他们意识到善良的重要性。故选B。15.文章大意题。根据"Not only did it make the elderly people's day brighter, but it also gave the students a valuable lesson in kindness and compassion. They realized that a small act of kindness could bring so much happiness to others这不仅让老年人的生活更加丰富多彩,还让学生们上了一堂关于善良和同情心的宝贵课程。他们意识到,一个小小的善举可以为他人带来如此多的幸福。"并通读全文可知,本文主要讲述一组学生去养老院做志愿者的经历,志愿者之旅给老人和学生都带来了快乐。故选C。(2024八上·深圳月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our LivesHave you ever imagined having a smart helper that can answer your questions instantly DeepSeek, a Chinese tech company, is making this possible through artificial intelligence(AI). Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information.DeepSeek's technology is widely used in education. For example, its AI tool can check students' homework, explain math problems step by step, and even create personalized learning plans. Many teachers say it saves them time and helps students learn more efficiently. Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare. Its system can analyze(分析)medical data quickly, helping doctors make better decisions.The company believes AI should be helpful and safe. "We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant(助手), not replace humans, " said CEO Zhang Wei. DeepSeek' s products are designed(设计)to follow strict safety rules to protect users' privacy(私密)。With over 500 employees(雇员), DeepSeek keeps improving its AI models. Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy.16.What is the main purpose of this passage A.To introduce a new smartphone brandB.To describe the development of AI in ChinaC.To explain how DeepSeek's technology helps peopleD.To discuss the importance of medical data17.In which field does DeepSeek NOT mentioned in the passage A.Education B.HealthcareC.Transportation D.Environmental protection18.The underlined word"personalized" in Paragraph 2 probably means ____ .A.general B.difficultC.specially designed D.traditional19.What can we infer about DeepSeek from the last paragraph A.It cares about both technology and environmental protectionB.It plans to develop robot teachersC.Its systems are the fastest in the worldD.It will build 500 new data centers20.Which sentence best describes DeepSeek's attitude towards AI development A.AI should completely replace human workersB.Safety and user privacy are not importantC.Technology should serve people responsiblyD.Making money is the main goal【答案】16.C17.C18.C19.A20.C【知识点】说明文;细节理解;词义猜测;文章大意;人工智能(AI)【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了DeepSeek这家中国科技公司如何利用人工智能技术(AI)开发智能系统,以理解人类语言并提供有用信息,从而成为人们生活中的智能助手。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,推断题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。16.文章大意题。根据"DeepSeek: The Smart Helper in Our Lives"以及下文对DeepSeek公司的介绍,特别是"Founded in 2023, DeepSeek develops smart systems that can understand human language and provide useful information."可知,这篇文章主要是为了解释DeepSeek的技术是如何帮助人们的。故选C。17.细节理解题。根据"DeepSeek's technology is widely used in education."和"Besides education, DeepSeek also works in healthcare."及"Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy."可知,文章中提到了DeepSeek在教育、医疗保健和环保领域的应用,但没有提到交通运输。故选C。18.词义猜测题。根据画线词后文"learning plans"以及上文提到的AI工具可以检查学生的作业,逐步解释数学问题,可推测此处指的是"个性化的学习计划",即"专门设计的"。故选C。19.推理判断题。根据最后一段"Last year, it won the National Science Innovation Award for developing environmentally friendly data centers that use 40% less energy."可知,DeepSeek公司因为开发了节能40%的环保数据中心而获得了国家科学创新奖,由此可推断出DeepSeek公司既关心技术也关心环境保护。故选A。20.细节理解题。根据第三段CEO Zhang Wei说的话"We want our technology to serve people like a friendly assistant (助手), not replace humans"可知,DeepSeek公司认为技术应该像友好的助手一样为人们服务,而不是取代人类,即技术应该负责任地为人民服务。故选C。(2024八上·深圳月考) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项In our fast-paced(快节奏的)world, speed is often mistaken for success. We admire those who achieve their goals rapidly, yet we don't pay much attention to those who take longer to reach the same destination. A recent university graduate, Yu Yifan, has started a scholarship(奖学金)program to challenge this way of thinking.Yu Yifan, who just finished Sichuan University, gave 30, 000 yuan to his school in November to create a scholarship. This scholarship is not for the top students, but for those who are not in the top 25 percent of their class. Yu wants to help students who are not doing so well now but are working hard to get better.This scholarship helps us look at education in a new way. It's not just about getting good grades, but also about the journey of learning. As the American thinker Mortimer J. Adler said, "The purpose of learning is growth. " Because of different learning methods and situations, some students learn fast, while some learn slowly, but all students can grow if they keep trying. Efforts and failures are a natural part of learning, helping students think clearly, solve problems and develop as successful students.Nowadays, we often call students"winners" or"losers" based on their results. The best students get a lot of praise, but the hard work of slower students is not seen. Yu himself recalled feeling lost and anxious when he was falling behind. Support from his teacher helped him get back his confidence.Yu's scholarship serves as more than financial(财政的)help, but it is an act of understanding. Each step forward, no matter how small, is a step towards success.21.What is the main purpose of Yu Yifan's scholarship A.To give money to the fastest achievers.B.To support students who are in the top 25 percent.C.To help students who are working hard to improve.D.To encourage students to focus on the final results.22.What does the underlined word"destination" mean in the passage A.A place to visit. B.The final goal.C.A starting point. D.A praise for success.23.How did Yu Yifan's teacher help him A.By giving him financial support.B.By taking his failures seriously.C.By helping him feel confident again. .D.By showing him that grades matter.24.What's the writer's opinion of learning A.Learning is valuable if it leads to success.B.Learning is a process of personal growth.C.Learning is important for the fastest learners.D.Learning helps to understand education better.25.What's the best title for the passage A.The Secret of Rapid Success B.Winners or LosersC.A New Method to Scholarship D.A Graduate's Program【答案】21.C22.B23.C24.B25.B【知识点】教育类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;词义猜测【解析】【分析】讲述了四川大学毕业生余一凡设立奖学金的故事。与传统奖学金奖励成绩优异的学生不同,余一凡的奖学金专门资助那些成绩不在前 25% 但仍然努力进步的学生。他的举动挑战了社会对"成功"的固有观念,强调学习不仅仅是追求高分,更是一个持续成长的过程。文章通过余一凡的经历,探讨了努力与成长在学习中的重要性,并呼吁人们关注那些学习进度较慢但依然坚持努力的学生。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意先易后难,先做自己熟悉的题型,再做自己不熟悉的题型。要注意仔细审题,理解题目的要求。同时,要注意控制答题时间,确保能够在规定的时间内完成所有的题目。21.细节理解题。根据第二段 "This scholarship is not for the top students, but for those who are not in the top 25 percent of their class. Yu wants to help students who are not doing so well now but are working hard to get better." 可知,该奖学金不是为了奖励成绩最好的学生,而是帮助那些尽管成绩不佳但仍然努力进步的学生。故选C。22.词义猜测题。 根据"In our fast-paced (快节奏的) world, speed is often mistaken for success... we don't pay much attention to those who take longer to reach the same destination."可知,这里的destination不是指一个具体的地方,而是比喻学习或成功的最终目标,与 "the final goal" 最为贴近。故选B。23.细节理解题。根据第四段 "Yu himself recalled feeling lost and anxious when he was falling behind. Support from his teacher helped him get back his confidence." 可知,余一凡曾因落后于他人而感到迷茫和焦虑,而老师的支持帮助他重新建立了自信。故选C。24.推理判断题。本文第三段作者引用了美国思想家 Mortimer J. Adler 的话 "The purpose of learning is growth."并强调无论学习快慢,每个学生只要坚持努力都能成长。可知转折写作目的是学习是个人成长的过程。故选B。25.标题选择题。本文主要介绍了余一凡作为大学毕业生设立奖学金的故事,重点是他对教育的理解和帮助学生的行动。因此,最佳标题是"A Graduate's Program",符合文章内容。故选B。(2024八上·深圳月考) 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。"I' ve told you a million times: put your dirty clothes away!" "Go to do your homework right now!" 26. Many of you may answer" yes". Anyway, there are many chances to drive your parents angry.Parents become angry and upset for many reasons. Sometimes they' re thinking about their own experiences. For example, some parents did poorly in school when they were kids, and they worry that their kids will get bad grades just like they did. Parents also worry about mistakes they may have made in raising their children. If their kids do something wrong, the parents might think they didn't teach their kids well enough. 27. If their son or daughter spends an hour a day playing video games now, what will happen in five years It seems like parents can be unreasonable(不明理的)sometimes, but they are just hoping for the best for you. 28. Here is some advice on how to have a stronger relationship with your parents. These days, it's easy to send a message or talk online. But face-to-face communication is still important. 29. Next, when you find yourself getting angry with your parents, pause(暂停)and try to relax before you continue. Put yourself in their shoes(换位思考)and try to understand their opinions. Then you can tell them your needs. 30. But with healthy communication and understanding, maybe next time it doesn't have to lead to a fight.A. Parents also worry about the future. B. What causes your parents to get so angry C. Do you often hear these angry words from your parents D. Take a few minutes a day to sit down and talk with your parents. E. A good relationship with your parents can make them less worried. F. Dirty clothes on the floor will probably still drive your parents crazy.【答案】26.C;27.A;28.E;29.D;30.F【知识点】说明文;人际关系与交往;尊老爱幼与孝亲敬长【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了父母生气的原因以及如何改善与父母的关系。A. 父母也担心未来。B. 是什么让你的父母如此生气?C. 你经常听到父母这些愤怒的话吗?D. 每天花几分钟坐下来和你的父母交谈。E. 与父母保持良好的关系可以让他们少一些担忧。F. 地板上的脏衣服可能会让你的父母抓狂。【点评】考查阅读还原。仔细阅读空缺处前后的句子,理解上下文的逻辑关系,找出关键词和线索。26.根据上文I've told you a million times: put your dirty clothes away!' ‘Go to do your homework right now!可知,空处的内容与这两句话有关。选项C"你经常听到父母说这些气话吗?"符合语境,故选C。27.根据下文If their son or daughter spends an hour a day playing video games now, what will happen in five years 可知,空处的内容应与父母担心孩子的未来有关。选项A"父母也担心未来。"符合语境,故选A。28.根据下文Here is some advice on how to have a stronger relationship with your parents.可知,空处的内容应与父母建立牢固的关系有关。选项E"与你的父母拥有一个良好的关系能让他们不那么担心。"符合语境,故选E。29.根据上文But face-to-face communication is still important.可知,空处的内容与面对面交流有关。选项D"每天花几分钟时间坐下来和父母谈谈。"符合语境,故选D。30.根据下文maybe next time it doesn't have to lead to a fight"知,空处的内容与引起父母和孩子间的争吵有关。选项F"地板上的脏衣服可能仍然会让你的父母非常气愤。"符合语境,故选F。(2024八上·深圳月考) 左边Ⅰ栏是五则请求,右边Ⅱ栏是七则回复,请将请求和回复进行匹配。I III'd like to look for some information on the Internet for my homework. Could I use your computer this afternoon, Dad 31. David, could I borrow(借)your volleyball this afternoon I want to play volleyball with my friends. I promise to return it as soon as possible. 32. I'm so hungry now, Mum. Could you please make some food for me Many thanks. 33. Could I stay up late to watch my favourite basketball game on TV tonight, Dad I don't need to go to school tomorrow. 34. Mum, next Sunday is my birthday. Could I have a party at home and invite my good friends to come 35. A. Sure. But remember to end the party before half past nine. I' ll prepare some food for you. B. You'd better not, Tom. Going to bed too late is bad for your health. Why not watch it tomorrow C. I'm afraid you can't. Hanging out (闲逛) at night is dangerous for girls. Why don't you have fun with them during the day time D. OK. My volleyball is in the blue box under my desk. You can get it. Be careful when you play it. E. Certainly. Doing volunteer work can bring you a feeling of satisfaction. In this way, you can do what you love and help others at the same time. F. OK. There are some vegetables and noodles in the fridge. I' ll make some noodles for you and they will be ready in 20 minutes. G. Yes, you can. But you can only use my computer for your homework, and don't play games on it. Remember to turn it off after you use it.【答案】31.G;32.D;33.F;34.B;35.A【知识点】其他语篇类型;日常活动【解析】【分析】本文是需求和回复之间的内容匹配。【点评】考查配对阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。31.根据"I'd like to look for some information on the Internet for my homework. Could I use your computer this afternoon, Dad "可知,孩子请求爸爸下午借用电脑查作业资料。选项G"可以,你可以用。但你只能用我的电脑查作业资料,不要玩游戏。用完记得关掉电脑。"符合语境,故选G。32.根据"David, could I borrow your volleyball this afternoon I want to play volleyball with my friends. I promise to return it as soon as possible."可知,有人向大卫借排球,想要和朋友一起玩并承诺尽快归还。选项D"好的。我的排球在我书桌下的蓝色盒子里。你可以去拿。玩的时候小心点。"符合语境,故选D。33.根据"I'm so hungry now, Mum. Could you please make some food for me Many thanks."可知,孩子向妈妈表示很饿,请求妈妈做点吃的。选项F"当然可以。冰箱里有一些蔬菜和面条。我给你做面条,20分钟后就好。"符合语境,故选F。34.根据"Could I stay up late to watch my favourite basketball game on TV tonight, Dad I don't need to go to school tomorrow."可知,孩子请求爸爸允许自己今晚熬夜看最喜欢的篮球比赛,还提到明天不用上学。选项B"你最好别这样,汤姆。睡得太晚对你的健康有害。为什么不明天看呢?"符合语境,故选B。35.根据"Mum, next Sunday is my birthday. Could I have a party at home and invite my good friends to come "可知,孩子请求妈妈下周日自己生日时在家办派对并邀请好朋友来。选项A"当然可以。但记得在九点半之前结束派对。我会为你准备一些食物。"符合语境,故选A。36.(2024八上·深圳月考) The (permit) of the new law has caused a lot of discussion in the community.【答案】permission【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:新法律的许可在社区中引起了大量讨论。permit,允许,动词,the定冠词修饰名词,permission,是名词许可,作主语,此处特指新法律的许可,因此要用名词单数,故填permission。【点评】考查可数名词单数。利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,寻找与空格相关的线索。37.(2024八上·深圳月考) The team's loss in the final match (disappoint) their fans.【答案】disappointed【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:球队在决赛中的失利让他们的球迷感到失望。disappoint是动词,使失望,描述过去的事实,用一般过去时,故用过去式,故填disappointed。【点评】考查一般过去时和过去式,注意识记过去时的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。38.(2024八上·深圳月考) Her performance at the show was so good that it left a deep (impress)on the audience.【答案】impression【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:她在秀上的表现非常好,给观众留下了深刻的印象。impress,动词,留下印象,不定冠词a修饰名词单数,impression,是可数名词,印象,故填impression。【点评】考查可数名词单数,深入学习语法知识,了解各种语法点的用法和区别。多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。39.(2024八上·深圳月考) The environment of the park made it a perfect place to relax (peace).【答案】peacefully【知识点】其他副词【解析】【分析】句意:公园的环境使其成为一个完美的平和放松之地。peace,和平,是名词,副词修饰动词relax,peacefully是副词,平和地,故填peacefully。【点评】考查其他副词,注意识记副词修饰动词的用法。利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,寻找与空格相关的线索。40.(2024八上·深圳月考) The (organize) of this club makes it the most welcome club among students.【答案】organization【知识点】可数名词的单数【解析】【分析】句意:这个俱乐部的组织使其成为学生中最受欢迎的俱乐部。organize,组织,动词,the定冠词修饰名词,故用organization,名词,组织,作主语,故填organization。【点评】考查可数名词单数。确保每个空格都有足够的时间来思考和填写。避免在某个空格上花费过多时间,导致其他题目无法完成。41.(2024八上·深圳月考) Peter was (able) to finish the project because of his poor time management.【答案】unable【知识点】形容词作表语【解析】【分析】句意:彼得因为时间管理不善而无法完成项目。able,有能力的,形容词。根据because of his poor time management,可知是时间管理不善而无法完成项目,unable,形容词,没有能力的,故填unable。【点评】考查形容词作表语,积累词汇和语法知识,扩大词汇量,掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。42.(2024八上·深圳月考) Singing is just a way of (express) my feelings.【答案】expressing【知识点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:唱歌只是表达我感受的一种方式。express,动词,表达,a way of doing,做某事的方式,故用动名词作宾语,故填expressing。【点评】考查动名词,注意识记动名词的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。43.(2024八上·深圳月考) (friend) in the junior high school always lasts for a life time.【答案】Friendship【知识点】不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意:初中时的有益往往能维持一辈子。friend,名词,朋友,根据lasts for a life time,可知是有益往往能维持一辈子,friendship,有益,是不可数名词作主语,位于句首首字母大写,故填Friendship。【点评】考查不可数名词,多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力,避免在某个空格上花费过多时间,导致其他题目无法完成。44.(2024八上·深圳月考) He (mean) to go to the park yesterday, but it rained heavily.【答案】meant【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时【解析】【分析】句意:他昨天打算去公园,但雨下得很大。mean,动词,mean to do,想要做某事,动词短语,根据yesterday,可知时态是一般过去时,故用过去式,meant是过去式形式,故填meant。【点评】考查一般过去时和过去式,注意识记过去时的用法。利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。45.(2024八上·深圳月考) After years of effort, Sally has become one of the best (voluntary)in the community.【答案】volunteers【知识点】规则变化的可数名词复数;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:经过多年的努力,萨莉已经成为社区里最优秀的志愿者之一。voluntary,自愿的,形容词,one of the best修饰名词复数,最好的......之一,volunteer,是名词,志愿者,故填volunteers。【点评】考查可数名词复数。多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。注意时间管理,考试时,合理分配时间,确保每个空格都有足够的时间来思考和填写。46.(2024八上·深圳月考) We (not finish) our homework yet. We need more time.【答案】haven't finished【知识点】过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响;其他语法一致形式【解析】【分析】句意:我们还没有完成我们的作业。我们需要更多的时间。finish,完成,动词,not是否定词,故是否定句,yet是现在完成时标志,故用have done的形式,主语是复数,故助动词用have,故填haven't finished。【点评】考查现在完成时和主谓一致,注意识记现在完成时,主谓一致的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。47.(2024八上·深圳月考) Since everyone is here, let's (start) the meeting now.【答案】start【知识点】动词原形;let引导的祈使句【解析】【分析】句意:既然大家都到了,我们现在开始开会吧。start,动词,开始,let's do,让我们做某事,是祈使句,故用动词原形,故填start。【点评】考查祈使句和动词原形,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。注意时间管理,考试时,合理分配时间,避免在某个空格上花费过多时间,导致其他题目无法完成。48.(2024八上·深圳月考) I don't know if he (come) to the party tomorrow.【答案】will come【知识点】一般将来时【解析】【分析】句意:我不知道他明天是否会来参加聚会。come是动词,来,分析句子结构,在是if引导的宾语从句,根据tomorrow可知时态是一般将来时,故用will+动词原形的形式,故填will come。【点评】考查一般将来时,注意识记一般将来时的用法。利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,寻找与空格相关的线索。49.(2024八上·深圳月考) When I entered the room, I found my dog (dance) with music.【答案】dancing【知识点】分词【解析】【分析】句意:当我走进房间时,我发现我的狗随着音乐跳舞。dance跳舞,是动词,根据When I entered the room,可知用find sb doing sth,发现某人正在做某事,故用现在分词作补语,当进入房间时,发现另一个动作正在进行,故填dancing。【点评】考查现在分词,注意识记现在分词的用法。完成填空后,检查答案是否符合语法规则和语境。积累词汇和语法知识,扩大词汇量,掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。、50.(2024八上·深圳月考) I'm looking forward to (meet) my old friend again. We haven't seen each other for years.【答案】meeting【知识点】动名词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:我期待着再次见到我的老朋友。我们已经多年没见面了。meet,动词,遇见,look forward to doing,盼望做某事,固定搭配,故用动名词作宾语,故填meeting。【点评】考查动名词,注意识记动名词的用法。多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。51.(2024八上·深圳月考) The teacher asked us (not be) late for school again.【答案】not to be【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:老师让我们不要再上学迟到了。be是系动词,ask sb not to do,是动词短语,固定搭配,让某人不要做某事,故填not to be。【点评】考查动词不定式和固定搭配,注意识记不定式的用法。掌握常见词汇的拼写、词性和意义。深入学习语法知识,了解各种语法点的用法和区别。52.(2024八上·深圳月考) (collect) stamps is my father's hobby. He has a large collection.【答案】Collecting【知识点】动名词【解析】【分析】句意:收集邮票是我父亲的爱好。他有一个很大的收藏。collect,收集,动词,此处是动名词作主语,位于句首首字母大写,故填Collecting。【点评】考查动名词,注意识记动名词的用法。利用上下文线索,推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。53.(2024八上·深圳月考) It's necessary for us (learn) how to use the Internet properly.【答案】to learn【知识点】动词不定式;“It's+adj.(+for+sb.)+不定式” 表示“做某事对某人来说……”【解析】【分析】句意:我们需要学习如何正确使用互联网。learn,学会,动词,It's necessary for sb to do,固定搭配,做某事对某人而已很必要,故用不定式作主语,故填to learn。【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记不定式的用法。合理分配时间,避免在某个空格上花费过多时间,导致其他题目无法完成。54.(2024八上·深圳月考) The boy was made (do) his homework again because of many mistakes.【答案】to do【知识点】固定搭配;动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:男孩因为犯了很多错误,又被要求重新做家庭作业。do,做,动词,be made to do,被使其做某事,动词短语,固定搭配,故填to do。【点评】考查动词不定式,注意识记不定式的用法。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。55.(2024八上·深圳月考) I have my bike (repair) yesterday.【答案】repaired【知识点】分词;固定搭配【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我修了我的自行车。repair,修理,动词,have sth done,动词短语,过去分词作补语,故填repaired。【点评】考查固定搭配和过去分词,注意识记过去分词的用法。多做练习,通过大量的练习来巩固语法填空的能力。(2024八上·深圳月考) 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea was really popular this Spring Festival. It's a wonderful Chinese animated movie 56. (make) by Jiaozi.The story 57. (go) on after the first one. Nezha and Ao Bing are still alive after the Heavenly Tribulation(天劫), but their bodies are in a bad state(状态)。Taiyi Zhenren, who is worried about them, tries to save them with the magic Seven-Colored Lotus. But this brings some unexpected 58. (problem). Nezha, with a strong feeling of responsibility, makes an alliance with Ao Bing. They start a long and hard trip 59. (save) the world. The movie's best part is 60. (it) great pictures. The sea battle scenes look so lively 61. you may feel like you are right there. The new looks of the characters are also 62. (real) cool. Nezha' s new clothes have special Chinese-style patterns. Besides, the movie tells us 63. encouraging story. It shows Nezha' s fight 64. evil and discusses friendship and responsibility.All in all, Nezha 2: The Demon Child Battles the Sea is a great movie. It makes us feel the magic of Chinese stories and the power of 65. (believe)in ourselves. Don't miss it!【答案】56.made;57.goes;58.problems;59.to save;60.its;61.that;62.really;63.an;64.against;65.believing【知识点】说明文;影视作品赏析与文化价值【解析】【分析】本文介绍了春节期间热门的中国动画电影《哪吒 2: 魔童闹海》 。【点评】考查语法填空,利用上下文线索,仔细阅读上下文,寻找与空格相关的线索。根据上下文推断空格处应填入的词汇合适的词性,词形,时态等。完成填空后,检查答案是否符合语法规则和语境。56.句意:它是一部由饺子制作的精彩的中国动画电影。根据"a wonderful Chinese animated movie… by Jiaozi"可知,此处指被制作,make,制作,是动词,过去分词表被动,作后置定语修饰movie。故填made。57.句意:故事紧接第一部之后展开。go,动词,去,根据"after the first one"可知,此处指在第一部后继续展开,描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用单三式。故填goes。58.句意:但这也带来了一些意想不到的问题。problem,可数名词,问题,some修饰名词复数。故填problems。59.句意:他们开始了一段漫长而艰难的旅程,以拯救世界。save,挽救,动词,不定式作目的状语,故填to save。60.句意:这部电影最精彩的部分是它有出色的画面。it,主格,它,此处用形容词性物主代词修饰名词pictures,its,它的。故填its。61.句意:海战场景看起来非常生动,以至于你可能会觉得自己就在那里。so…that…,如此……以至于……,连词引导结果状语从句。故填that。62.句意:新角色的造型也真的很酷。real,形容词,真的,副词修饰形容词cool,really,真地,是副词,故填really。63.句意:此外,这部电影给我们讲述了一个鼓舞人心的故事。story,是名词单数,encouraging是元音音素开头的形容词,故用不定冠词an修饰名词,表示泛指,故填an。64.句意:它展示了哪吒与邪恶的战斗,并讨论了友谊和责任。根据fight evil,可知用介词against,表示对抗,fight against,和某人对抗,固定搭配,故填against。65.句意:它让我们感受到中国故事的魅力以及相信自己的力量。believe,相信,是动词,空前有of,此处需要动名词作宾语。故填believing。66.(2024八上·深圳月考) 肢体语言在人们的日常交流中起着重要作用,运用恰当的肢体语言不仅能给他人留下良好印象,也能在生活中带来其他好的影响。然而肢体语言的含义也因不同文化背景而存在差异。请以"Body Language"为题,写一篇英语短文,阐述你的见解。字数在80词左右。Body Language【答案】略【知识点】命题作文;说明文;文化差异与文化自信;跨文化沟通与交流;社会热点【解析】【分析】本文是命题作文,介绍你对肢体语言的见解。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一。可以使用first,second 进行列举,使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。【点评】 文章应围绕" 肢体语言在日常交流中起着至关重要的作用,通过调整我们的非语言提示,我们可以更有效地进行沟通"展开,确保所有内容均围绕这一中心进行阐述。 文章结构应清晰,各部分内容之间过渡自然,逻辑连贯。建议使用For example,plays a vital role in,fostering trust, strengthening relationships等短语提升表达层次,避免重复,以及高分句型Understanding these cultural differences helps avoid misunderstandings.(动名词作主语),In some Asian cultures, direct eye contact may be considered rude, while in Western societies, it signifies honesty.(情态动词被动语态)等。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 广东省深圳市实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语第一月考试卷(学生版).docx 广东省深圳市实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期英语第一月考试卷(教师版).docx