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Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. 语法知识及训练
必备知识清单
一、used to 的用法
核心意义
表示 “过去常常做某事或存在某种状态，但现在已不再如此”。
强调过去与现在的对比：
She used to have curly hair. (Now her hair is straight.)
I used to hate math. (Now I love it.)
句型结构
肯定句：主语 + used to + 动词原形
They used to play tennis after school.
否定句：主语 + didn’t use to + 动词原形 或 主语 + used not to + 动词原形
He didn’t use to drink coffee. / He used not to watch TV.
疑问句：Did + 主语 + use to + 动词原形？
Did you use to live in London
使用规则
后接动词原形，不可接动名词（ used to doing）。
常搭配模糊过去时间词：
when I was young, in the past, years ago
易错点：疑问句和否定句中用 “use to”（去掉-d）：
Did he use to swim ( ) / Did he used to swim ( )
二、be/get used to 的用法辨析
be used to = 习惯于…
结构：be used to + 名词/代词/动名词 (doing)
描述 “当前已适应的状态”：
I am used to the cold weather here.
She is used to working late.
get used to = 逐渐习惯…
结构：get used to + 名词/代词/动名词 (doing)
强调 “适应过程”：
He is getting used to eating spicy food.
They got used to the new rules quickly.
与 used to 的对比
used to → 过去习惯（+ 动词原形）
be/get used to → 习惯某事（+ 名词/doing）
例句对比：
I used to walk to school. (过去步行)
I am used to walking to school. (现在习惯步行)
综合实战演练
一、单项选择 (50题)
1.My sister ______ shy, but now she talks to everyone.
A. uses to be B. used to be C. is used to be
2.—______ you ______ play the piano
—Yes, but I gave it up last year.
A. Used; to B. Did; use to C. Do; used to
3.Tom ______ spiders, but now he thinks they are interesting.
A. used to fear B. is used to fearing C. gets used to fear
4.People ______ use smartphones, but now everyone has one.
A. didn’t use to B. used to C. are used to
5.______ your uncle ______ work in a hospital
A. Did; use to B. Does; used to C. Is; used to
6.I ______ the noise because I live near a construction site.
A. used to B. am used to C. use to
7.It took Sarah two weeks to ______ waking up early.
A. used to B. get used to C. be use to
8.We ______ in a small town, but we moved to Beijing in 2022.
A. are used to living B. used to live C. get used to living
9.Mr. Brown ______ smoke, but he stopped five years ago.
A. uses to B. used to C. is used to
10.—______ Lily ______ have short hair
—No, she always had long hair.
A. Does; use to B. Did; use to C. Is; used to
11.The park ______ very clean, but now it’s full of rubbish.
A. used to be B. is used to be C. gets used to
12.______ they ______ play soccer in this field
A. Did; use to B. Do; used to C. Are; use to
13.I ______ drinking tea without sugar now.
A. am used to B. used to C. use to
14.There ______ a cinema here, but it closed last month.
A. used to be B. is used to C. gets used to
15.It’s difficult for him to ______ the busy city life.
A. used to B. get used to C. be use to
16.Lucy ______ eat meat, but now she is a vegetarian.
A. used to B. is used to C. gets used to
17.______ you ______ the food in Sichuan
A. Did; get used to B. Have; got used to C. Do; used to
18.My grandparents ______ without the internet.
A. used to live B. are used to living C. get used to live
19.—______ your brother ______ watch cartoons
—Yes, but now he prefers documentaries.
A. Does; use to B. Did; use to C. Is; used to
20.We ______ take the train, but now we fly to Shanghai.
A. are used to B. used to C. get used to
21.The river ______ clean, but now it’s polluted.
A. used to be B. is used to be C. gets used to
22.______ she ______ wear glasses
A. Does; use to B. Did; use to C. Is; used to
23.He ______ the fast pace of life in Tokyo.
A. isn’t used to B. didn’t use to C. doesn’t use to
24.There ______ many trees on this hill.
A. used to be B. is used to C. gets used to
25.It was hard for me to ______ the local accent.
A. used to B. get used to C. be use to
26.They ______ play outside every day, but now they stay indoors.
A. used to B. are used to C. get used to
27.______ you ______ the cold winters in Canada yet
A. Did; get used to B. Have; got used to C. Do; used to
28.People ______ write letters to communicate.
A. used to B. are used to C. get used to
29.—______ your parents ______ travel by ship
—Yes, when they were young.
A. Do; use to B. Did; use to C. Are; used to
30.I ______ like coffee, but now I drink it every morning.
A. didn’t use to B. am not used to C. don’t get used to
31.This school ______ small, but now it’s huge.
A. used to be B. is used to be C. gets used to
32.______ he ______ work in a factory
A. Did; use to B. Does; used to C. Is; use to
33.She ______ eating dinner late.
A. is used to B. used to C. use to
34.There ______ a lake in our village.
A. used to be B. is used to C. gets used to
35.You’ll soon ______ driving on the left.
A. used to B. get used to C. be use to
36.We ______ go camping every summer.
A. used to B. are used to C. get used to
37.______ they ______ the new manager
A. Did; get used to B. Have; got used to C. Do; used to
38.My dog ______ sleeping on the sofa.
A. used to B. is used to C. gets used to
39.—______ she ______ play chess
—No, she learned it last year.
A. Does; use to B. Did; use to C. Is; used to
40.He ______ ride a bike, but now he drives a car.
A. is used to B. used to C. gets used to
41.The air ______ fresh here, but now it’s smoky.
A. used to be B. is used to be C. gets used to
42.______ your cousin ______ live in France
A. Did; use to B. Does; used to C. Is; use to
43.I ______ the time difference after a week.
A. got used to B. used to C. use to
44.There ______ a playground behind the school.
A. used to be B. is used to C. gets used to
45.It takes time to ______ a new language.
A. used to B. get used to C. be use to
46．She ______ wear skirts, but now she only wears jeans.
A. used to B. is used to C. gets used to
47.______ you ______ the smell of paint
A. Did; get used to B. Have; got used to C. Do; used to
48.Cats ______ hunting at night.
A. used to B. are used to C. get used to
49.—______ he ______ drink milk
—Yes, but he prefers juice now.
A. Does; use to B. Did; use to C. Is; used to
50.They ______ walk to school, but now they take the bus.
A. are used to B. used to C. get used to
二、完成句子 (20题)
我过去害怕黑暗。
I ______ ______ ______ afraid of the dark.
他习惯早起吗？
______ he ______ ______ ______ up early
我们过去常去那家书店。
We ______ ______ ______ go to that bookstore.
她正在逐渐适应新学校。
She ______ ______ ______ ______ the new school.
你父亲过去开车上班吗？
______ your father ______ ______ ______ to work
这里曾经有一个花园。
There ______ ______ ______ a garden here.
我不习惯吃辣的食物。
I ______ ______ ______ ______ eating spicy food.
他们用了多久才适应了时差？
How long ______ it ______ them to ______ ______ ______ the time difference
玛丽过去不喜欢猫，但现在她养了三只。
Mary ______ ______ ______ ______ cats, but now she has three.
你祖父过去住在乡下吗？
______ your grandfather ______ ______ ______ in the countryside
孩子们已经习惯了没有手机的生活。
The children ______ ______ ______ ______ without mobile phones.
这条河过去很干净，但现在被污染了。
The river ______ ______ ______ clean, but now it’s polluted.
你习惯这里多雨的天气了吗？
______ you ______ ______ ______ the rainy weather here
我用了两周时间才习惯了新工作。
It ______ me two weeks to ______ ______ ______ the new job.
他过去常踢足球，但现在他更喜欢篮球。
He ______ ______ ______ soccer, but now he prefers basketball.
这里曾经有一家电影院吗？
______ there ______ ______ ______ a cinema here
她正在慢慢适应独自生活。
She ______ ______ ______ ______ living alone.
人们过去写信，但现在他们发电子邮件。
People ______ ______ ______ letters, but now they send emails.
你习惯用筷子了吗？
______ you ______ ______ ______ using chopsticks
我们过去没有电脑，但我们很快乐。
We ______ ______ ______ have computers, but we were happy.
答案 Key
一、单项选择
1.B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B
11.A 12. A 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B
21.A 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A
31.A 32. A 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. B
41.A 42. A 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. B 49. B 50. B
二、完成句子
used to be
Is; used to getting
used to
is getting used to
Did; use to drive
used to be
am not used to
did; take; get used to
didn’t use to like
Did; use to live
are used to living
used to be
Are; used to
took; get used to
used to play
Did; use to be
is getting used to
used to write
Are; used to
didn’t use to

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