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高考一轮复习——作文专项
道歉信
2026
1
道歉信概述
PART ONE
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命题规律：
考查形式：道歉信是因为过失或疏忽做错了事，给别人带来了麻烦或损失，给别人赔礼道歉而写的信件。
　道歉信概述
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写作步骤
1. 表示歉意，道歉原由；(写作目的)
2. 解释原因，提出弥补措施；
3. 再次致歉，请求谅解。
语言要诚挚，解释的理由要真实。
2
写作精华
PART ONE
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道歉 道歉
不便 遗憾
原谅 饶恕，宽恕
十分，很 麻烦
真诚的 及其，非常
apologize v.
inconvenience
awfully
sincere
apology n.
regret
forgive
trouble
extremely
excuse
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高分策略之短语
给你带来不便
因某事向某人道歉
向...说对不起
接受我的道歉
为某事原谅某人
cause you inconvenience
apologize to sb.for sth./make an apology to sb.for sth.
say sorry to
accept my apology
forgive sb.for sth.
并非故意做某事
弥补；赔偿
给你带来许多麻烦
have no intention to do sth.
make up for
cause you much trouble
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1.I’m terribly/awfully sorry I couldn’t reply to your email in time.
十分抱歉我不能及时回复您的邮件。
2. I'm truly sorry to tell you that.…., and I’m writing to express/convey my deepest apology to you...
很抱歉告诉你……，我写信向你表达我深深的歉意。
3.I am writing to owe you an apology for being unable to...
我没能……,我写信向你道歉。
　高分策略之句式
一、高分开头：
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二 、高分中间段：
1. I feel awfully sorry about it and I wonder if it's convenient for you to make it another time.
为此我感到非常抱歉，我想知道你是否方便另约时间。
2. Much to my regret, I was unable to.….and I wish that my apology could help to some extent.
很遗憾,我不能够……希望我的道歉在某种程度上能起到作用。
3.I feel you are displeased at my failing to keep my promise, but I hope you will forgive me.
恐怕你会因为我的失约而不高兴，但是希望你能原谅我。
　高分策略之句式
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三、高分结尾段：
1. Anyhow, I sincerely hope that we can fix another time for…Will you be available this Sunday morning
无论如何，我真心希望我们可以再找一个时间……这个星期天早上你有空吗？
2.Shall we put it off till this Sunday morning We can go earlier so that we will have more time to read and chose books.
我们把它推迟到这个星期天早上好吗？我们可以早点去，这样我们就有更多的时间阅读和选择书籍。
高分策略之句式

　　假定你是李华,与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店,因故不能赴约。请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.说明原因;
3.另约时间。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　
Dear Bob,
I am sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.I have just found that I have to attend an important meeting that afternoon.I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.
Shall we go on Saturday morning We can set out early so that we can have more time to read and select books.If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.If not, let me know what time suits you best.I should be available any time after school next week.
Yours,
Li Hua
【满分范文】
仿写
假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因被选中参加下周末的中央电视台全国英语演讲比赛。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：
1. 表示歉意；
2. 解释原因；
3. 另约时间。
I am writing to express my heartfelt apology to you for my being unable to travel with you.
我写这封信是为了向你表达我衷心的歉意，因为我不能和你一起旅行。
我被选中参加下周末的中央电视台全国英语演讲比赛，这对我来说真的很重要。
Unexpectedly, I am chosen to take part in the CCTV national English speech contest next weekend, which really means a lot to me.
仿写
因此，我别无选择，只能食言。如果你能再定个时间，我会很感激的。比赛结束后我随时都有空。
As a result, I have no choice but to break my promise.I would appreciate it if you fix another time.
I’ll be available at any time after the contest. Please drop me a line to let me know your decision soon.
比赛结束后我随时都有空。请尽快给我写信让我知道你的决定。
请尽快给我写信让我知道你的决定。
I sincerely hope you will understand my choice and accept my apology.
仿写
高分范文
Dear Tom,
I am writing to express my heartfelt apology to you for my being unable to travel with you.
Unexpectedly, I am chosen to take part in the CCTV national English speech contest next weekend, which really means a lot to me. As a result, I have no choice but to break my promise.I would appreciate it if you fix another time. I’ll be available at any time after the contest. Please drop me a line to let me know your decision soon.
I sincerely hope you will understand my choice and accept my apology.
感谢观看
THANK YOU
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夯基·必备基础知识
3. Once again, I'm sorry for any inconvenience caused .
对于造成的不便，我再次表示歉意。
4. I sincerely hope that you will be able to understand my situation and accept my apologies.
我衷心希望你能理解我的处境,并接受我的道歉。
知识点二 　高分策略之句式
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夯基·必备基础知识
5. I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness
如果我有机会通过……报答你的好意，我会非常高兴。
6.Your kindness and help will always be remembered by me.
将永远铭记你的善意和帮助。
7.I deeply appreciate your help and I hope to have the opportunity to reward your kindness.
我非常感谢你的帮助，并且我希望有机会回报你的好意。
知识点二 　高分策略之句式
3
高分模板
PART ONE
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稿定PPT，海量素材持续更新，上千款模板选择总有一款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识
Dear________，
I am excessively sorry to tell you that________(陈述道歉原因).Now Iam writing you this letter of apology to show my deep regret.
I hope you will understand me and excuse me for________(请求对方原谅的事由).The reason for my delay/absence was/is that________(解释道歉原因).Therefore，I sincerely hope that you can accept my apology and understand it. I would appreciate your allowing me to________(提出补救措施).
高分模板
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高分策略之短语
下不为例 never let it happen again
遵守承诺 keep one’s word/ promise
到机场接某人 pick sb.up at the airport
安排另外一个时间 fix another time for
让我感到很遗憾 much to my regret
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夯基·必备基础知识
Once again, I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高分模板
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02
提升·必备题型归纳
（2023·全国·高三专题练习）假如你是李华，你和你的外籍好友Andrew约好了本周末去图书馆，但是你因为临时要参加学校组织的“垃圾分类，全民行动”志愿活动而不能赴约。请根据以下要点给他写一份道歉信。内容要点：
1.表达歉意；2.简要介绍活动内容和意义；3.另约时间。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
道歉信
我报名参加了一个名为“垃圾分类，人人参与”的志愿活动，这个周末不能按原计划陪你去图书馆了。
I have signed up for a voluntary activity which is themed “Trash Sorting, All Involved” and won’t be able to accompany you to the library this weekend as planned.
我感到非常抱歉，并想表达我最深的歉意。
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02
提升·必备题型归纳
【答案】
Dear Andrew,
I have signed up for a voluntary activity themed “Trash Sorting, All Involved” and won’t be able to accompany you to the library this weekend as planned. I feel terribly sorry and want to express my deepest apology.
道歉信
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02
提升·必备题型归纳
As you know, we students should spare no efforts in implementing the policy of garbage classification. So, I seized this opportunity without hesitation. On that day, we will go to communities to publicize the significance as well as methods of trash sorting and direct the residents to accurately distinguish different kinds of rubbish, which will take a whole day. Considering that, I’m afraid I can’t keep my word. Shall we put it off till next Sunday
道歉信
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02
提升·必备题型归纳
I am sorry for any inconvenience caused and hope you can accept my heartfelt apology.
Yours,
Li Hua
道歉信
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02
提升·必备题型归纳
【导语】本文是道歉信。因参加学校组织的志愿者活动，而不能与好朋友Andrew周末一起去图书馆，要求考生为些给Andrew写一封道歉信。
【词汇积累】
计划：plan→schedule
表达：express→covey
真诚地：heartfelt→sincere
希望：hope→expect
道歉信
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02
提升·必备题型归纳
2.句式升级
原句：I have signed up for a voluntary activity themed “Trash Sorting, All Involved” and won’t be able to accompany you to the library this weekend as planned.
拓展句：I have signed up for a voluntary activity which is themed “Trash Sorting, All Involved” and won’t be able to accompany you to the library this weekend as planned.
道歉信
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02
提升·必备题型归纳
[高分句型1] I am sorry for any inconvenience caused and hope you can accept my heartfelt apology.(运用了过去分词作后置定语和省略连词的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]On that day, we will go to communities to publicize the significance as well as methods of trash sorting and direct the residents to accurately distinguish different kinds of rubbish, which will take a whole day.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
道歉信
感谢观看
THANK YOU

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