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(共13张PPT)
Explore the
Chinese writing system
Unit 5 Reading and Thinking
Can you recognize the following symbols
马
鱼
鹿
牛
人
大
子
止
picture-based symbols
simplified Chinese characters
Lead in
Predict the main idea of the passage
1. What's the main idea of this text
The passage talks about ______and _________ of ______________.
2. What's the type of this text
A. Narration （记叙文）
B. Argumentation（议论文）
C. Exposition（说明文）
development
function
Chinese writing system
Pre-reading
Skim the main idea of each paragraph
While-reading
A. The Chinese writing system is one of the factors why Chinese civilization has continued all the way through into modern times.
Para 2
Para 3
Para 1
Para 5
Para 6
Para 4
D. Written Chinese was a pictured-based language at the beginning.
B. The Chinese language is helping to spread China’s culture and history to the world.
E. The writing system became well-developed, and later developed into different forms.
C. Written Chinese connects China’s present with its past, and has become an art form.
F. The writing system began to develop in one direction.
Divide the passage into different parts according to the main idea.
The Chinese writing system is one of the factors why Chinese civilization has continued all the way through into modern times.
The Chinese language is helping to spread China’s culture and history to the world.
Written Chinese was a pictured-based language at the beginning.
The writing system became well-developed, and later developed into different forms.
The writing system began to develop in one direction.
Written Chinese connects China’s present with its past, and has become an art form.
Introduce a topic
Its history and development
Its importance
① at the beginning
②by the Shang
Dynasty
③ over the
years
④ Qin Dynasty
⑤Today
Read for the timeline of its development.
Features
A _____________ language carved on _______________.
picture-based
bones and shells
A _______________
writing system.
well-developed
The system with _____________.
different forms
It was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.
The system began to develop ________________.
in one direction
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country.
The Chinese writing system is _____________________
_______________________.
an important part of Chinese culture.
What does the author think of the writing system
What does the author think of the writing system
important
connect the Chinese people and culture
connect the language with art
connect China with the world
connect the past and the present
function
Nowadays, people are depending too much on computers and phones. Many Chinese people's ability of using the written Chinese has weakened削弱.
Some argue that there is no need to learn to write Chinese calligraphy.
What’s your opinion
inherit（继承）
Written Chinese carries our culture and history.
protect
carry forward
（推进 发扬）
Discussion
Post-reading
The main reason why China's ancient civilisation has continued all the way through into moderm times has been the Chinese writing system.__________the beginning, written Chinese , which_________(date) back several thousand years to the use of longgu, was a picture-based language. Symbols____________ (carve)on animal bones and shells by ancient Chinese people. Over the years, there was ___ time when the Chinese people were divided geographically, leading to many__________ (variety) of dialects and characters. Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country, making the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction. It was of great importance in __________(unite) the Chinese people and culture. People in modern times can read the classic works __________ (write) by Chinese in ancient times. Nowadays, Chinese calligraphy has become an important part of Chinese culture.__________ China plays a greater role in __________(globe) affairs, a large number of international students are begining ___________(appreciate) China's culture and history through this amazing language.
Make a summary about the passage.
Post-reading
At
dates
were carved
a
varieties
to appreciate
uniting
written
As
global
Key expressions
connect the past and / with the present unite ... into ...
be widely known for in one direction
ups and downs be of great importance
at the beginning an important means
a picture-based language the high regard for
date back to Chinese characters
a well-developed writing system Chinese calligraphy
many varieties of dialects global affairs
连接过去与现在
因...而广为人知
起起浮浮; 起起落落
起初
一种基于图片的语言
追溯到
一种发展完善的书写系统
很多种方言
把...合并到...
朝一个方向
重要
一种重要的方式
对...的高度重视
中国汉字
中国书法
全球事务
Key expressions
an increasing number of
appreciate China’s culture
specific information
carve symbols onto bones and shells
a beautiful art form
be related to
be known as
increase your appreciation of Chinese culture
长难句分析
1. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.
2. The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form, known as Chinese calligraphy, which has become an important part of Chinese culture.
越来越多的
欣赏中国文化
具体信息
把符号刻在骨头和贝壳上
一种优美的艺术形式
与...有关
被认为是
增加你对中国文化的欣赏
语法
1. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can still communicate in writing.
no matter (what / how / where / when / whether) ... 是一个引导让步状语从句的连词结构，意为“无论（什么、怎样、哪里、何时、是否等）…”, 可置于句首、居中、句尾。
No matter how fast the rabbit ran, it could not escape the big grey wolf.
Any person, no matter who they are, must go through an identity check.
I’ll leave, no matter what you say.
无论兔子跑的多快，他都不能摆脱大灰狼。
任何人，无论他们是谁，都必须经过身份检查。
我将会离开，无论你说什么。
语法
2. As China plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language.
the number of 意为“……的数字 / 数目”，谓语动词用单数；
a number of + 可数名词复数，意为“一些，许多”， 谓语动词用复数。
a large / small / good / growing / increasing number of
1. A good number of my classmates _____________ (agree) with me.
2. The number of articles published on smoking _____________ (be) amazing.
3. A growing number of people in China _________ (be) using Internet to get information.
5. 正如报道的那样，越来越多的美国学生开始学习汉语。
agree
is
are
As is reported, an increasing number of students in America begin to study Chinese.

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