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2025新译林版七年级英语下学期期末模拟检测试卷
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—It’s raining outside now. But I don’t have an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can share __________.
A．my B．me C．his D．him
2．—________ day it is!
—Let’s go out and enjoy the nice weather.
A．What a lovely B．What lovely C．How lovely D．How a lovely
3．I enjoy playing football. When I’m running on the football field, I don’t worry about ________.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
4．How do you read the number "2547"
A．two thousands five hundreds and forty-seven B．two thousand, five hundred and forty-seven
C．two thousands, five hundreds, forty-seven D．two thousand and five hundred and forty-seven
5．Tom wants to be a(an) ________in the future. He loves colours.
A．artist B．engineer C．nurse D．waiter
6．— Could I keep the windows open There are too many people in the room.
— Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in.
A．will B．must C．can D．need
7．It’s ________ to talk with food in your mouth while having dinner. Always be a gentleman, Kipper.
A．kind B．polite C．rude D．brave
8．Boys and girls, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep.
A．find out B．look out C．take out D．put out
9．—Where is your homework, Tom
—I’m sorry, Mr White. I ________ it at home this morning.
A．leave B．am leaving C．will leave D．left
10．—Would you please ________ the number I wasn’t listening.
—OK. That’s 15235171386.
A．remember B．repeat C．recommend D．reply
11．_______ father is a manager in a big hotel.
A．Betty and Linda B．Betty's and Linda C．Betty and Linda’s D．Betty’s and Linda’s
12．—________ is it from He Garden to Ge Garden
—It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long
13．There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow.
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be
14．Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in “Do not wake up till birds are ________.”
Spring Morning Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Do not wake up till birds are ________. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers
A．crying B．calling C．singing D．jumping
15．—The TV series Heirs is popular. How do you find it
—________.
A．I think so B．Very wonderful
C．That’s all right D．By reading the TV guides
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We 16 in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 17 of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.
However, David hated the gray moths(蛾) flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked 18 , David simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t 19 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.”
“Once, the angels(天使) were crying. They were sad 20 it was raining heavily. The 21 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies helped them, they 22 make a beautiful rainbow together.”
“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didn’t want to 23 any of their colours, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colours on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more until the rainbow went 24 the sky(天空). They had given away all their colours except gray, which didn’t match the beautiful rainbow.”
“Then the once-colourful moths became gray. The angles saw the rainbow and smiled.” My brother went to sleep 25 that story and hasn’t feared moths since then.
16．A．lived B．spent C．moved D．stayed
17．A．afraid B．sure C．proud D．happy
18．A．how B．what C．when D．why
19．A．mean B．make C．know D．hope
20．A．when B．because C．before D．so
21．A．kind B．angry C．ugly D．sad
22．A．can B．could C．will D．should
23．A．give up B．search for C．get up D．look for
24．A．across B．through C．in D．past
25．A．at B．by C．about D．with
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It was sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist in 2017.
Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I was “born” in 2014. I speak like a teenager. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI presenter Hey, look! The famous Chinese presenter Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI presenter. It was invented in 2018. It looks and speaks just like a real person.
Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It was produced in 2018. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules.
26．Who created the AI artist
A．Three Frenchmen. B．A teenager.
C．The Chinese presenter. D．Vincent van Gogh.
27．What can both Qiu Hao and Xiaoice do
A．Swim. B．Paint. C．Speak. D．Drive.
28．What can we learn about Apolong
A．There is a driver in it.
B．It follows traffic rules.
C．There are 24 seats in it.
D．The door is opened by the passenger.
B
You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is truly rich and full of all kinds of ancient and modern ways to keep our bodies fit. One of the really wonderful ones is Baduanjin (八段锦), which is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade. It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercises that have been helping people stay healthy for hundreds of years.
Baduanjin is one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong (a system of deep-breathing exercises). It is famous for its health benefits. This qigong style centers on breathing by taking slow, deep breaths, and helps relax our body and calms the mind.
Baduanjin started as early as in the Bei Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In the beginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers. Over time, it developed into a comprehensive (全面的) system of exercises practiced by both martial artists and common people.
_____________, such as improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping good mental state and reducing stress. So people of all ages and fitness levels can practice it without any special tools or experience. Whether in the park or at one’s home, Baduanjin provides gentle yet effective (有效的) care for both body and mind.
There are a total of eight movements in Baduanjin, each with its special focus. The Eight Pieces of Brocade has been handed down through the centuries as eight short, simple sentences. Let’s go through them one by one.
29．What’s Baduanjin also known as
A．Tai Chi Chuan. B．Chinese qigong. C．Eight Pieces of Brocade. D．Kungfu.
30．Which of the following can be put in the ______
A．Any traditional cultural activity in China can improve physical fitness
B．Let me tell you how to learn this traditional exercise
C．Baduanjin is a very difficult exercise to learn at first
D．There are lots of good things about practicing Baduanjin
31．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To show us the good sides of Baduanjin. B．To introduce an ancient Chinese exercise—Baduanjin.
C．To teach us how to practice Baduanjin. D．To tell us the history of Baduanjin.
C
This semester (学期), at Beijing New Oriental Foreign Language School in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, students and teachers have seen some changes. These changes happened because AI tools were brought in.
By using AI to come up with personalized (个性化的) exercises and exams, teachers at the school are able to help each student in different ways.
After students finish studying a unit, teachers use AI to pick different questions from an online database (数据库) that includes all kinds of materials outside school. This helps create a set of exercises for the unit, helping students strengthen their knowledge. “We don’t need to carry all the heavy exercise books any more,” said 14-year-old He Liyan.
Students complete the exercise questions on answer sheets (答卷). Then, teachers use the AI tool for grading. The tool provides data and graphics (图表) to help teachers understand both the overall class performance (表现) and each student’s progress.
“Our teacher no longer explains all the questions one by one. Instead, she looks at the common mistakes and provides one-on-one help for every one of us,” said 15-year-old Wang Dinghan.
Also, depending on their performance in past exams, students can get a personalized error log (错题日志) or homework made by AI. So students can spend less time on what they already know and study what they don’t know.
“I used to have a notebook where I wrote down my mistakes so that I could study them,” said Yu Zifu, 15. “But now, AI does it for me!”
32．Why did some changes take place at Beijing New Oriental Foreign Language School this semester
A．Because the students and teachers there got on well with each other.
B．Because the school started to use AI tools in teaching.
C．Because the school improved a lot in different ways.
D．Because students studied harder than before.
33．The underlined word “common” in paragraph 5 probably means “__________”.
A．普通的 B．简单的 C．难的 D．共同的
34．What can we learn from the text
A．With AI tools, teachers don’t need to explain any questions at all.
B．Teachers use the AI tool for grading students’ answer sheets.
C．By using the AI tool, students can spend less time on what they don’t know.
D．According to Yu Zifu, he still needs a notebook to write down his mistakes.
35．What can be the best title of the text
A．AI changes people’s life B．AI steps into the classroom
C．New technologies make students’ life colorful D．We can’t live without AI
D
Do you know the job of a travel experience officer (旅行体验官) It’s an interesting and cool job. Travel experience officers go to different places. They try many travel things, such as comfortable hotels and delicious food. They do many activities, like hiking in mountains, sailing on the sea, or joining festivals. Then they share their real feelings with others. They use words, pictures, or videos. This helps people plan trips better, like where to stay and what to see.
To do this job, you needn’t a high education, but your love to traveling. You should know different travel styles, from cheap trips to expensive vacations. Good writing skills help you describe (描述) experiences clearly. Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are. You must notice small things, like a hotel’s service or the best time to visit a spot. Record every great moment during the trip to write in a lively way. Last but not least, this job also needs a healthy body.
Why is this job great Because every trip is a new experience. One day you might wake up by the sea, and the next climb an old mountain. You’ll meet friends from other countries, learn their cultures, and see amazing views. It’s a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips. However, the job is not always easy. It has its difficulties. Bad weather or transport problems may happen. You must deal with any problems.
If you love traveling, are curious (好奇的) about new things, and enjoy sharing, this job could be perfect for you. What a cool way to turn your love for travel into a meaningful job!
36．How does the writer begin the topic
A．By asking a question.B．By telling a story.C．By using a saying. D．By listing numbers.
37．This job needs _______.
① writing skills ②a high education ③photo or video skills ④a healthy body
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
38．This job is great because ______.
A．it doesn’t need going out
B．it can earn a lot of money
C．every trip is a new experience
D．it’s always easy and comfortable
39．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to become a famous travel blogger.
B．Giving some tips for planning a perfect trip.
C．The challenges of traveling to different countries.
D．An introduction to the travel experience officer.
40．Which is the right structure of the passage
(①=paragraph 1, ②=paragraph 2,...)
A．B． C． D．
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．Paris is the of France. （首都）
42．Much to my , I passed the driving license test.（惊奇）
43．Go the door and into the garden, you’ll see my world. （通过）
44．The police are busy for the lost travelers these days. （搜寻）
45．I the question, but she didn’t answer.（重复）
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．The dead cover the ground in autumn. (leaf)
47．Jack will celebrate his birthday this Sunday.（nine）
48．Joy cooked dinner for her family by on Christmas Day. （she）
49．The city is with too much traffic on the road.（noise）
50．My lovely pet never (worry) because we take good care of her.
C）请根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。
energy, different from, help, as long as, study
You can tell the West African lungfish is special just from its name. With its lungs (肺), it can live without water for a long time!
Their lungs help them take in air. This is very 51 when there’s not enough oxygen (氧气) in the water. This makes them 52 other fish.
When the dry season comes and water levels (水位) become low, these lungfish do something called aestivation (夏眠). They stay in the mud and sleep for a long time—maybe even 53 one year! During this time, their body slows down a lot to save 54 . When the rain returns and brings back the water, they wake up and go back to their “fishy” activities.
Scientists love 55 these special fish because they teach us a lot about how animals can survive in difficult environments.
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
As the saying goes, “a good neighbour is better than a brother far off.” But noisy neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together. And this can be most important when you share walls or floors with neighbours in a flat. A noisy neighbour can make much trouble in life, so we need to deal with this situation properly (适当地).
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbour about the noise. This conversation should be friendly and polite. It can begin with a sentence like “I am not sure if you realize…”. Explain the problem in an honest way, and ask the neighbour to turn down the music, or not to hold parties until 3 a.m. You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too, and you are certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behaviour (行为) that is making noise.
You should also know that not all neighbours are going to follow your requirement (要求), and some may act in a bad way. If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next step should be to write the neighbours a letter. The letter should show your feelings and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.
When the noise continues going on, you should report it to the community, or even the police station, when it’s really necessary. Often, however, the problem is solved when the noisy neighbour knows you are going to call the police.
But you should know that you cannot always expect noisy neighbours to be quiet. When the noise continues going on, it is not wise to be angry or do something against the law. If you have completed the steps and letter, don’t hit walls or floors around in your home or turn up the music. Just keep in mind not to get angry so easily and don’t stop communicating (交流).
56 to deal with the noise of neighbours
Introduction 57 a noisy neighbour can make lots of trouble, we need to deal with this situation properly.
Useful 58 Talking with your neighbor ●Start the conversation in a friendly way and talk with them 59 . ●Explain the problem in a (an) 60 way and ask them to be quieter. ●Make them believe that you will not make too much noise either.
Writing 61 to your neighbour ●Take the next step if the neighbours don’t 62 your requirement or change their behaviour. ● 63 them how you felt and when the noise was quite terrible.
Reporting to the community or police ●Report it to the community when the noise continues going on. ●Call the police if communication doesn’t 64 .
Conclusion Don’t hit the walls or floors since it’s not wise to be angry with your neighbours. 65 to be patient and don’t stop communicating.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Do you know the solar term (节气) called Guyu Guyu, or Grain Rain, is a special time in the traditional Chinese lunar c 66 . It begins on April 20th and e 67 on May 5th this year. In this period, rain helps crops grow. That is w 68 it’s called “Grain Rain”. It’s a time when farmers get ready for a good harvest. Here’s some i 69 that you may not know about Grain Rain.
Customs in southern China
There is an a 70 tradition in southern China that people began to drink tea on the day of Grain Rain in the Ming and Qing dynasties (朝代). Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for people’s eyes.
Traditions in northern China
People in northern China have the tradition of eating the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain. People like to eat it because it t 71 the best before the rain. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.
Grain Rain Festival Aid
In the p 72 , the Grain Rain Festival was celebrated by fishing villagers in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s voyage (航行) of the year. The custom can d 73 from more than 2,000 years ago.
Today, many people still celebrate Guyu because it shows the spirit of Chinese culture. It’s not just about the weather, but also about understanding the connection (联系) b 74 people and nature. By celebrating Grain Rain, people want to show r 75 for farmers’ hard work. This makes Guyu a meaningful and interesting part of Chinese culture!
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．学校正在开展英语作文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是你的同班同学Tom，请以My best friend 为题，用英语写一篇文章，介绍好友Tom。要点如下表。
Tom 我的同学
兴趣爱好 喜欢动物，知道动物的奇闻逸事，如……（举一例) 热爱户外运动，因为……
能力特长 思维缜密；擅长各门学科
品质事迹 乐于助人，曾经帮助我……（至少举一例）
要求：
1、所写短文必须包括要点提示内容，并作适当发挥；
2、词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My best friend
Tom is my best friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
选择题（共40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．—It’s raining outside now. But I don’t have an umbrella.
—Don’t worry. You can share __________.
A．my B．me C．his D．him
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——现在外面在下雨。但是我没有伞。——别担心。你可以分享他的。
考查代词辨析。my我的（形容词性物主代词）；me我（宾格）；his他的（名词性物主代词）；him他（宾格）。根据“You can share…”可知，此处指“与他共用雨伞”，空后无名词，故应该用名词性物主代词his，指代“his umbrella”。故选C。
2．—________ day it is!
—Let’s go out and enjoy the nice weather.
A．What a lovely B．What lovely C．How lovely D．How a lovely
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——多么美好的一天啊！——让我们出去享受好天气吧。
考查感叹句。根据空后的“day it is!”并结合选项可知，此处为“What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!”结构的感叹句。故选A。
3．I enjoy playing football. When I’m running on the football field, I don’t worry about ________.
A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我喜欢踢足球。当我在足球场上跑步时，我什么都不担心。
考查代词辨析。something某事，用于肯定句；nothing没什么；everything每件事；anything任何事，用于否定句或一般疑问句。根据“I don’t worry about”可知是表达“不担心任何事”，句子为否定句，所以用anything。故选D。
4．How do you read the number "2547"
A．two thousands five hundreds and forty-seven B．two thousand, five hundred and forty-seven
C．two thousands, five hundreds, forty-seven D．two thousand and five hundred and forty-seven
【答案】B
【详解】句意：你怎么读“2547”？
考查大数的表达。1000以上的基数词的表示法：先从右至左数，每三位数加一个逗点，第一个逗点代表thousand（千），第二个逗点代表million（百万），第三个逗点代表billion（十亿），这些单词和具体数字连用都不加“s”，排除A和C；在一百以上的数中，在hundred之后要用“and”，其他单位词之间不加“and”，故选B。
5．Tom wants to be a(an) ________in the future. He loves colours.
A．artist B．engineer C．nurse D．waiter
【答案】A
【详解】句意：汤姆将来想成为一名艺术家。他喜欢颜色。
考查名词辨析。artist艺术家；engineer工程师；nurse护士；waiter服务员。根据“He loves colours.”可知，颜色与艺术家有关。故选A。
6．— Could I keep the windows open There are too many people in the room.
— Of course you ________. Let the fresh air in.
A．will B．must C．can D．need
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我可以把窗户开着吗？房间里的人太多了。——你当然可以。让新鲜空气进来。
考查情态动词。will将；must必须；can能；need需要。根据“Let the fresh air in”可知，此处是肯定回答，同意开窗让新鲜空气进来，根据“Could I keep…”可知，此处could表语气委婉，不表过去时态，肯定回答用can。故选C。
7．It’s ________ to talk with food in your mouth while having dinner. Always be a gentleman, Kipper.
A．kind B．polite C．rude D．brave
【答案】C
【详解】句意：吃饭时嘴里含着食物说话是不礼貌的。永远做个绅士，Kipper。
考查形容词辨析。kind和蔼的；polite有礼貌的；rude无礼的；brave勇敢的。根据“talk with food in your mouth while having dinner.”可知，含着食物说话是不礼貌的。故选C。
8．Boys and girls, be sure to ________ the campfire before you go to sleep.
A．find out B．look out C．take out D．put out
【答案】D
【详解】句意：孩子们，睡觉前一定要把营火熄灭。
考查动词短语。find out查明；look out小心；take out拿出；put out熄灭，扑灭。根据“…the campfire before you go to sleep.”可知，此处是说把营火熄灭。故选D。
9．—Where is your homework, Tom
—I’m sorry, Mr White. I ________ it at home this morning.
A．leave B．am leaving C．will leave D．left
【答案】D
【详解】句意：——汤姆，你的作业在哪里？——对不起，怀特先生。我今天早上把它忘在家里了。
考查时态。根据“this morning”可知，此处指过去发生的动作，时态为一般过去时。故选D。
10．—Would you please ________ the number I wasn’t listening.
—OK. That’s 15235171386.
A．remember B．repeat C．recommend D．reply
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——请您重复一下电话号码好吗？我没在听。——好的。是15235171386。
考查动词辨析。remember记得；repeat重复；recommend推荐；reply答复。根据“I wasn’t listening.”可知，刚才没在听，所以请对方复述一下电话号码。故选B。
11．_______ father is a manager in a big hotel.
A．Betty and Linda B．Betty's and Linda C．Betty and Linda’s D．Betty’s and Linda’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意：Betty和Linda的父亲是一个大旅馆的经理。
这里表示名词所有格，A and B’s+名词单数；表示A和B共同所有；在最后一个人名的后面加’S，表示两个人分别所有，在两个人名的后面分别加’s；A ‘s and B’s+名词复数。主语是单数is。说是两人共同的父亲。故选C。
【点睛】名词所有格，A's and B's 是A的和B的。
A and B's 是A和B共有的。
例: Jim' s mother and Poter's mother.表示吉姆的妈妈和波特的妈妈，各自自己的妈妈。
Jim and Poter's mother. 表示吉姆和波特的妈妈，这里是共有的，表示吉姆和波特的妈妈是同。一个。
12．—________ is it from He Garden to Ge Garden
—It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.
A．How far B．How soon C．How often D．How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——从何园到个园有多远？——乘公共汽车大约需要15分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How soon多久以后；How often多长时间一次；How long多长（时间）。根据“It’s about fifteen minutes by bus.”可知，此处询问两地之间的距离，用how far。故选A。
13．There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow.
A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意：明天1班和2班有一场篮球比赛。
考查there be和be going to用法。根据句中时间状语tomorrow“明天” 可知，动作发生在将来，谓语动词用一般将来时；结合空前there可知，考查there be句型的一般将来时，用there will be或there is/are going to be，主语“ a basketball match”为单数，be动词用is，排除选项D。故选C。
14．Some words in the poems rhyme. Which word may it be in “Do not wake up till birds are ________.”
Spring Morning Meng Haoran This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Do not wake up till birds are ________. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers
A．crying B．calling C．singing D．jumping
【答案】A
【详解】句意：诗中的一些词押韵。哪个词可能在“处处闻啼鸟。”里？
考查押韵。根据诗歌的后两句中的“showers”和“flowers”押韵可知，空处应填crying与lying押韵。故选A。
15．—The TV series Heirs is popular. How do you find it
—________.
A．I think so B．Very wonderful
C．That’s all right D．By reading the TV guides
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——电视剧《继承者》很受欢迎。你觉得它怎么样？——太棒了。
考查情景交际。I think so我想是的；Very wonderful太棒了；That’s all right没关系；By reading the TV guides通过阅读电视指南。根据问句“How do you find it ”可知，对方询问电视剧怎么样，需要作出评价，故选B。
二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We 16 in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 17 of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.
However, David hated the gray moths(蛾) flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make the moths go away. When she asked 18 , David simply said, “Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.” Mary laughed and said, “Being ugly outside doesn’t 19 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.”
“Once, the angels(天使) were crying. They were sad 20 it was raining heavily. The 21 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies helped them, they 22 make a beautiful rainbow together.”
“Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didn’t want to 23 any of their colours, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. They beat their wings very hard and the colours on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more until the rainbow went 24 the sky(天空). They had given away all their colours except gray, which didn’t match the beautiful rainbow.”
“Then the once-colourful moths became gray. The angles saw the rainbow and smiled.” My brother went to sleep 25 that story and hasn’t feared moths since then.
16．A．lived B．spent C．moved D．stayed
17．A．afraid B．sure C．proud D．happy
18．A．how B．what C．when D．why
19．A．mean B．make C．know D．hope
20．A．when B．because C．before D．so
21．A．kind B．angry C．ugly D．sad
22．A．can B．could C．will D．should
23．A．give up B．search for C．get up D．look for
24．A．across B．through C．in D．past
25．A．at B．by C．about D．with
【答案】
16．D 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了姑姑为了安慰讨厌飞蛾的弟弟，讲述了关于飞蛾用身上的颜色绘制彩虹的小故事，从此弟弟不再害怕飞蛾。
16．句意：我们在她家待了一个晚上。
lived居住；spent花费；moved移动；stayed停留。由句子“… in her house for a night.”结合选项可知，是表示待在她的房子里一晚上，stayed符合。故选D。
17．句意：大卫只有四岁，还会怕黑，所以玛丽在我们睡着的时候，让灯一直亮着。
afraid害怕的；sure确信的；proud自豪的；happy高兴的。根据“ so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.”可知在我们睡着的时候让灯一直开着，可推知是因为怕黑。故选A。
18．句意：当她问到为什么，大卫只是简单地说：“因为它们又丑又吓人，我不喜欢它们。”
how怎样；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据后文的回答“Because they are ugly and scary, I don’t like them.”，可知应是用why来询问，才会用because回答。故选D。
19．句意：外表丑陋不意味着内在不美丽。
mean意味着；make制造；know知道；hope希望。根据句子“…not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animal world.”可知，表示飞蛾实际上是世界上最漂亮的动物之一，因此前文表示外表丑陋不意味着内在也丑陋，mean符合语境。故选A。
20．句意：他们很伤心因为雨下得很大。
when什么时候，当；because因为；before在之前；so所以。根据句子“ They were sad… it was raining heavily. ”可知后半句表示伤心的原因，应用because连接，此句是原因状语从句。故选B。
21．句意：善良的小飞蛾讨厌看到别人是这么的伤心。
kind善良的；angry生气的；ugly丑陋的；sad伤心的。由后文的“They decided to make a rainbow(彩虹) to cheer up the angels.”可知，它们决定做一条彩虹来使天使振作起来，所以它们是善良的。故选A。
22．句意：它们想蝴蝶是否可以帮助它们，它们就可以一起做一条美丽的彩虹。
can可以；could可以；will将会；should应该。由前文的“They thought if the butterflies helped them, ”可知，它们在思考蝴蝶是否会帮忙，那样就可以一起做彩虹了，该句是一般过去时，选项B符合题意。故选B。
23．句意：但是蝴蝶不想放弃它们的任何一种颜色。
give up放弃；search for搜寻；get up起床；look for寻找。根据后文的“ They beat their wings very hard and the colours on them made a rainbow.”可知飞蛾努力振翅，它们身上的颜色化成了彩虹，由此可推知，需要蝴蝶身上的颜色来绘制彩虹，但它们不愿意放弃。故选A。
24．句意：它们一点一点地给出了更多的颜色，知道彩虹横跨天空。
across穿过；through穿过；in在里面；past过去。根据常识可知，彩虹是在天空的表面，短语go across表示表面上的横穿，符合语境。故选A。
25．句意：我弟弟听着故事睡着了，并且从此不再害怕飞蛾。
at在；by通过；about关于；with和。根据句子“My brother went to sleep …that story ”可知弟弟听着故事睡着了，用with表示伴随状态。故选D。
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see the amazing AI.
Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction (拍卖) in 2018. It was sold for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh. It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist in 2017.
Your close friend Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot (聊天机器人). I was “born” in 2014. I speak like a teenager. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing and telling stories. I want to be your friend!
World’s first AI presenter Hey, look! The famous Chinese presenter Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao The answer is “no”. This is the world’s first AI presenter. It was invented in 2018. It looks and speaks just like a real person.
Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong. It was produced in 2018. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules.
26．Who created the AI artist
A．Three Frenchmen. B．A teenager.
C．The Chinese presenter. D．Vincent van Gogh.
27．What can both Qiu Hao and Xiaoice do
A．Swim. B．Paint. C．Speak. D．Drive.
28．What can we learn about Apolong
A．There is a driver in it.
B．It follows traffic rules.
C．There are 24 seats in it.
D．The door is opened by the passenger.
【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在不同方面的应用，包括AI艺术家、聊天机器人、AI主持人以及无人驾驶公交车，体现了人工智能让生活更轻松美好。
26．细节理解题。根据“Three Frenchmen created the AI artist in 2017.”可知，是三个法国人创造了这个AI艺术家。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chatbot.”以及“The famous Chinese presenter Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.”可知，Xiaoice是聊天机器人能说话，Qiu Hao作为主持人能报道新闻也能说话，所以他们都能说话。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“The bus follows traffic rules.”可知，Apolong遵守交通规则，B选项正确。故选B。
B
You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is truly rich and full of all kinds of ancient and modern ways to keep our bodies fit. One of the really wonderful ones is Baduanjin (八段锦), which is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade. It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercises that have been helping people stay healthy for hundreds of years.
Baduanjin is one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong (a system of deep-breathing exercises). It is famous for its health benefits. This qigong style centers on breathing by taking slow, deep breaths, and helps relax our body and calms the mind.
Baduanjin started as early as in the Bei Song Dynasty. It has a history of more than 800 years. In the beginning, it was developed as a way to improve the physical health of soldiers. Over time, it developed into a comprehensive (全面的) system of exercises practiced by both martial artists and common people.
_____________, such as improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping good mental state and reducing stress. So people of all ages and fitness levels can practice it without any special tools or experience. Whether in the park or at one’s home, Baduanjin provides gentle yet effective (有效的) care for both body and mind.
There are a total of eight movements in Baduanjin, each with its special focus. The Eight Pieces of Brocade has been handed down through the centuries as eight short, simple sentences. Let’s go through them one by one.
29．What’s Baduanjin also known as
A．Tai Chi Chuan. B．Chinese qigong. C．Eight Pieces of Brocade. D．Kungfu.
30．Which of the following can be put in the ______
A．Any traditional cultural activity in China can improve physical fitness
B．Let me tell you how to learn this traditional exercise
C．Baduanjin is a very difficult exercise to learn at first
D．There are lots of good things about practicing Baduanjin
31．What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage
A．To show us the good sides of Baduanjin. B．To introduce an ancient Chinese exercise—Baduanjin.
C．To teach us how to practice Baduanjin. D．To tell us the history of Baduanjin.
【答案】29．C 30．D 31．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国古代的一种健身方式——八段锦，包括它的别名、起源、益处以及动作特点等内容。
29．细节理解题。根据文章“One of the really wonderful ones is Baduanjin (八段锦), which is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade.”可知，八段锦也被叫做Eight Pieces of Brocade。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据空后的内容“such as improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping good mental state and reducing stress.”可知，这里是在列举练习八段锦的好处，选项D“练习八段锦有很多好处”符合语境，能够引出下文对八段锦好处的描述。故选D。
31．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了八段锦的历史、特点、好处以及适合练习的人群，所以作者的目的是向读者介绍这一古老的中国健身方法。故选B。
C
This semester (学期), at Beijing New Oriental Foreign Language School in Yangzhou, Jiangsu, students and teachers have seen some changes. These changes happened because AI tools were brought in.
By using AI to come up with personalized (个性化的) exercises and exams, teachers at the school are able to help each student in different ways.
After students finish studying a unit, teachers use AI to pick different questions from an online database (数据库) that includes all kinds of materials outside school. This helps create a set of exercises for the unit, helping students strengthen their knowledge. “We don’t need to carry all the heavy exercise books any more,” said 14-year-old He Liyan.
Students complete the exercise questions on answer sheets (答卷). Then, teachers use the AI tool for grading. The tool provides data and graphics (图表) to help teachers understand both the overall class performance (表现) and each student’s progress.
“Our teacher no longer explains all the questions one by one. Instead, she looks at the common mistakes and provides one-on-one help for every one of us,” said 15-year-old Wang Dinghan.
Also, depending on their performance in past exams, students can get a personalized error log (错题日志) or homework made by AI. So students can spend less time on what they already know and study what they don’t know.
“I used to have a notebook where I wrote down my mistakes so that I could study them,” said Yu Zifu, 15. “But now, AI does it for me!”
32．Why did some changes take place at Beijing New Oriental Foreign Language School this semester
A．Because the students and teachers there got on well with each other.
B．Because the school started to use AI tools in teaching.
C．Because the school improved a lot in different ways.
D．Because students studied harder than before.
33．The underlined word “common” in paragraph 5 probably means “__________”.
A．普通的 B．简单的 C．难的 D．共同的
34．What can we learn from the text
A．With AI tools, teachers don’t need to explain any questions at all.
B．Teachers use the AI tool for grading students’ answer sheets.
C．By using the AI tool, students can spend less time on what they don’t know.
D．According to Yu Zifu, he still needs a notebook to write down his mistakes.
35．What can be the best title of the text
A．AI changes people’s life B．AI steps into the classroom
C．New technologies make students’ life colorful D．We can’t live without AI
【答案】32．B 33．D 34．B 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了江苏扬州一所学校本学期通过使用人工智能工具，给教师和学生带来了巨大的变化。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“These changes happened because AI tools were brought in.”可知，这学期学校发生了一些变化，是因为学校开始在教学中使用人工智能工具。故选B。
33．词句猜测题。根据第五段中“Our teacher no longer explains all the questions one by one. Instead, she looks at the common mistakes and provides one-on-one help for every one of us”可知，教师不再一一解释所有的问题了，而是关注常见的错误，并为每个学生提供一对一的帮助；可推测出“common”意为“共同的”。故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Students complete the exercise questions on answer sheets. Then, teachers use the AI tool for grading.”可知，教师使用人工智能工具给学生的答卷评分。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了AI在教学中的具体应用，B选项“AI走进课堂”为最佳标题。故选B。
D
Do you know the job of a travel experience officer (旅行体验官) It’s an interesting and cool job. Travel experience officers go to different places. They try many travel things, such as comfortable hotels and delicious food. They do many activities, like hiking in mountains, sailing on the sea, or joining festivals. Then they share their real feelings with others. They use words, pictures, or videos. This helps people plan trips better, like where to stay and what to see.
To do this job, you needn’t a high education, but your love to traveling. You should know different travel styles, from cheap trips to expensive vacations. Good writing skills help you describe (描述) experiences clearly. Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are. You must notice small things, like a hotel’s service or the best time to visit a spot. Record every great moment during the trip to write in a lively way. Last but not least, this job also needs a healthy body.
Why is this job great Because every trip is a new experience. One day you might wake up by the sea, and the next climb an old mountain. You’ll meet friends from other countries, learn their cultures, and see amazing views. It’s a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips. However, the job is not always easy. It has its difficulties. Bad weather or transport problems may happen. You must deal with any problems.
If you love traveling, are curious (好奇的) about new things, and enjoy sharing, this job could be perfect for you. What a cool way to turn your love for travel into a meaningful job!
36．How does the writer begin the topic
A．By asking a question.B．By telling a story.C．By using a saying. D．By listing numbers.
37．This job needs _______.
① writing skills ②a high education ③photo or video skills ④a healthy body
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
38．This job is great because ______.
A．it doesn’t need going out
B．it can earn a lot of money
C．every trip is a new experience
D．it’s always easy and comfortable
39．What is the passage mainly about
A．How to become a famous travel blogger.
B．Giving some tips for planning a perfect trip.
C．The challenges of traveling to different countries.
D．An introduction to the travel experience officer.
40．Which is the right structure of the passage
(①=paragraph 1, ②=paragraph 2,...)
A．B． C． D．
【答案】36．A 37．D 38．C 39．D 40．A
【导语】本文介绍了旅行体验官这一职业，包括其工作内容、任职要求以及这份工作的魅力和面临的困难。
36．细节理解题。根据“Do you know the job of a travel experience officer ”可知，文章开篇以问题引入旅行体验官这一职业话题，所以是通过提问的方式开始话题。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“Good writing skills help you describe experiences clearly. Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are.”和“Last but not least, this job also needs a healthy body.”可知，这份工作需要写作技能、摄影或摄像技能以及健康的身体；由“To do this job, you needn’t a high education”可知不需要高学历，所以①③④正确。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“Why is this job great Because every trip is a new experience.”可知，这份工作很棒是因为每次旅行都是一次新体验。故选C。
39．主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕旅行体验官展开，介绍了其工作内容、要求等，D选项“旅行体验官介”符合文章主旨。故选D。
40．篇章结构题。通读原文可知，第一段引出旅行体验官这一职业；第二段介绍工作要求；第三段阐述工作很棒的原因及面临的困难；第四段呼吁热爱旅行等的人尝试这份工作。是总分结构，第一段总述，后三段分述，A选项结构符合。故选A。
非选择题（共50分）
四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
41．Paris is the of France. （首都）
【答案】capital
【详解】句意：巴黎是法国的首都。capital“首都”，the capital of“……的首都”，故填capital。
42．Much to my , I passed the driving license test.（惊奇）
【答案】surprise
【详解】句意：令我惊奇的是，我通过了驾驶执照考试。surprise“惊奇”，to one’s surprise“令某人惊奇的是”，故填surprise。
43．Go the door and into the garden, you’ll see my world. （通过）
【答案】through
【详解】句意：穿过这扇门，走进花园，你就会看到我的世界。过门是内部穿过，用through表示，故填through。
44．The police are busy for the lost travelers these days. （搜寻）
【答案】searching
【详解】句意：这些天警察正忙于寻找失踪的旅客。search“搜索”，be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填searching。
45．I the question, but she didn’t answer.（重复）
【答案】repeated
【详解】句意：我把问题重复了一遍，但她没有回答。repeat“重复”，根据“didn’t”可知，此处应填动词过去式，故填repeated。
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．The dead cover the ground in autumn. (leaf)
【答案】leaves
【详解】句意：秋天枯叶覆盖了地面。leaf n.树叶，这里指秋天的落叶，应该用复数形式，故填leaves。
47．Jack will celebrate his birthday this Sunday.（nine）
【答案】ninth
【详解】句意：杰克将在这个星期天庆祝他的九岁生日。根据“celebrate his… birthday”可知，此处指第九个生日，用序数词表顺序，nine是基数词，对应的序数词是ninth，故填ninth。
48．Joy cooked dinner for her family by on Christmas Day. （she）
【答案】herself
【详解】句意：圣诞节那天，乔伊一个人为家人做了晚饭。by oneself“独自”，故此空应填反身代词herself“她自己”，故填herself。
49．The city is with too much traffic on the road.（noise）
【答案】noisy
【详解】句意：城市嘈杂，路上车流太多。此处作be动词的表语用形容词noisy“嘈杂的”。故填noisy。
50．My lovely pet never (worry) because we take good care of her.
【答案】worries
【详解】句意：我可爱的宠物从不担心，因为我们把她照顾得很好。worry“担心”，空处缺少谓语动词，由never可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是My lovely pet，谓语动词用三单形式。故填worries。
C）请根据短文内容, 从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整正确。
energy, different from, help, as long as, study
You can tell the West African lungfish is special just from its name. With its lungs (肺), it can live without water for a long time!
Their lungs help them take in air. This is very 51 when there’s not enough oxygen (氧气) in the water. This makes them 52 other fish.
When the dry season comes and water levels (水位) become low, these lungfish do something called aestivation (夏眠). They stay in the mud and sleep for a long time—maybe even 53 one year! During this time, their body slows down a lot to save 54 . When the rain returns and brings back the water, they wake up and go back to their “fishy” activities.
Scientists love 55 these special fish because they teach us a lot about how animals can survive in difficult environments.
【答案】51．helpful 52．different from 53．as long as 54．energy 55．studying
【导语】本文主要讲了西非肺鱼用肺呼吸的情况。
51．句意：当水中氧气不足时，肺会非常有用。根据“Their lungs help them take in air.”可知，他们的肺帮助他们吸入空气，此处应用形容词helpful作表语。故填helpful。
52．句意：这使得它们与其他鱼类不同。根据“This makes them…other fish.”可知，使役动词make后接形容词，表示为make sb.+形容词 “让某人处于某种状态” ，因此用different from意为 “和……不同”。故填different from。
53．句意：它们在泥里睡觉很长一段时间——甚至可能长达一年！根据“They stay in the mud and sleep for a long time…”可知，此处表达 “长达……”，as long as用在数字one year前面表示 “长达”。故填as long as。
54．句意：在这段时间里，他们的身体会放慢速度以节省能量。根据“During this time, their body slows down a lot to save…”以及“They stay in the mud and sleep for a long time”可知，这种鱼在泥土里休眠很长时间来保存能量，用不可数名词energy表示“能量”。故填energy。
55．句意：科学家喜欢研究这些特殊的鱼类，因为它们可以让我们了解动物如何在艰苦的环境中生存。love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处应用动词ing形式。故填studying。
五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
As the saying goes, “a good neighbour is better than a brother far off.” But noisy neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together. And this can be most important when you share walls or floors with neighbours in a flat. A noisy neighbour can make much trouble in life, so we need to deal with this situation properly (适当地).
You should first try to tell your noisy neighbour about the noise. This conversation should be friendly and polite. It can begin with a sentence like “I am not sure if you realize…”. Explain the problem in an honest way, and ask the neighbour to turn down the music, or not to hold parties until 3 a.m. You can also add that you realize they hear your noise too, and you are certainly willing to try to stop anything in your behaviour (行为) that is making noise.
You should also know that not all neighbours are going to follow your requirement (要求), and some may act in a bad way. If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next step should be to write the neighbours a letter. The letter should show your feelings and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.
When the noise continues going on, you should report it to the community, or even the police station, when it’s really necessary. Often, however, the problem is solved when the noisy neighbour knows you are going to call the police.
But you should know that you cannot always expect noisy neighbours to be quiet. When the noise continues going on, it is not wise to be angry or do something against the law. If you have completed the steps and letter, don’t hit walls or floors around in your home or turn up the music. Just keep in mind not to get angry so easily and don’t stop communicating (交流).
56 to deal with the noise of neighbours
Introduction 57 a noisy neighbour can make lots of trouble, we need to deal with this situation properly.
Useful 58 Talking with your neighbor ●Start the conversation in a friendly way and talk with them 59 . ●Explain the problem in a (an) 60 way and ask them to be quieter. ●Make them believe that you will not make too much noise either.
Writing 61 to your neighbour ●Take the next step if the neighbours don’t 62 your requirement or change their behaviour. ● 63 them how you felt and when the noise was quite terrible.
Reporting to the community or police ●Report it to the community when the noise continues going on. ●Call the police if communication doesn’t 64 .
Conclusion Don’t hit the walls or floors since it’s not wise to be angry with your neighbours. 65 to be patient and don’t stop communicating.
【答案】
56．Ways/How 57．Because 58．methods/ways 59．politely 60．honest 61． a letter 62． follow 63．Tell 64．work 65．Remember/Keep in mind
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何处理邻居噪音问题的几种方法，包括友好沟通、写信投诉以及向社区或警方报告等步骤。
56．根据 “But noisy neighbours are a common problem in a society where many people live closely together.... so we need to deal with this situation properly (适当地).” 及全文可知，文章主要讨论处理邻居噪音问题的方法/如何处理邻居噪音问题，ways“方法”，或用how+不定式结构表示“如何做某事”。故填Ways/How。
57．根据 “A noisy neighbour can make much trouble in life, so we need to deal with this situation properly (适当地).” 可知，因为噪音会带来麻烦，因此需要妥善处理，because“因为”。故填Because。
58．根据右栏 “Talking with your neighbor.”、“Writing... to your neighbour”、“Reporting to the community or police” 可知，此处指处理噪音的方法，故填methods/ways。
59．根据 “This conversation should be friendly and polite.” 可知，沟通时应礼貌，politely“礼貌地”，修饰动词talked。故填politely。
60．根据 “Explain the problem in an honest way…” 可知，应诚实说明问题,，honest“诚实的”，修饰名词way。故填honest。
61．根据 “If the noisy neighbours don’t change their behaviour, the next step should be to write the neighbours a letter.” 可知，下一步是写信，write a letter“写信”。故填a letter。
62．根据 “not all neighbours are going to follow your requirement…” 可知，邻居可能不遵守要求，follow“遵守”，don’t 后跟动词原形。故填follow。
63．根据 “The letter should show your feelings and the dates when the noise was quite terrible.” 可知，信中应告诉他们你的感受，tell“告诉”，此处是祈使句，所以用动词原形。故填Tell。
64．根据 “When the noise continues going on, you should report it to the community, or even the police station, when it’s really necessary.” 可知，如果沟通无效，需报警，work“奏效”，doesn’t 后跟动词原形。故填work。
65．根据 “Just keep in mind not to get angry so easily and don’t stop communicating.” 可知，牢记/记住要保持耐心并继续沟通，remember“记住”，keep in mind“牢记”。故填Remember/Keep in mind。
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。
Do you know the solar term (节气) called Guyu Guyu, or Grain Rain, is a special time in the traditional Chinese lunar c 66 . It begins on April 20th and e 67 on May 5th this year. In this period, rain helps crops grow. That is w 68 it’s called “Grain Rain”. It’s a time when farmers get ready for a good harvest. Here’s some i 69 that you may not know about Grain Rain.
Customs in southern China
There is an a 70 tradition in southern China that people began to drink tea on the day of Grain Rain in the Ming and Qing dynasties (朝代). Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for people’s eyes.
Traditions in northern China
People in northern China have the tradition of eating the vegetable toona sinensis (香椿) during Grain Rain. People like to eat it because it t 71 the best before the rain. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.
Grain Rain Festival Aid
In the p 72 , the Grain Rain Festival was celebrated by fishing villagers in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s voyage (航行) of the year. The custom can d 73 from more than 2,000 years ago.
Today, many people still celebrate Guyu because it shows the spirit of Chinese culture. It’s not just about the weather, but also about understanding the connection (联系) b 74 people and nature. By celebrating Grain Rain, people want to show r 75 for farmers’ hard work. This makes Guyu a meaningful and interesting part of Chinese culture!
【答案】
66．(c)alendar 67．(e)nds 68．(w)hy 69．(i)nformation 70．(a)ncient 71．(t)astes 72．(p)ast 73．(d)ate 74．(b)etween 75．(r)espect
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统节气谷雨的相关知识，包括其时间、意义、南北方习俗以及文化内涵。
66．句意：谷雨，或谷雨，是中国传统农历中的一个特殊时间。根据“a special time in the traditional Chinese lunar”和首字母提示可知，此处表示农历。Chinese lunar calendar“农历”，calendar“历法”，名词。故填(c)alendar。
67．句意：今年谷雨从4月20日开始，到5月5日结束。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于主语“It”后，由“and”连接，填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“It begins on April 20th”和首字母提示可知，此处指于5月5日结束。end“结束”，动词，三单形式为ends。故填(e)nds。
68．句意：这就是它被称为“谷雨”的原因。空处位于“is”后，引导表语从句。根据“it’s called ‘Grain Rain’”和首字母提示可知，此处指雨水帮助庄稼生长就是为什么这段时间会叫谷雨的原因。用why引导表语从句。故填(w)hy。
69．句意：这里有一些你可能不知道的关于谷雨的信息。根据“you may not know about Grain Rain.”和首字母提示可知，此处指有一些信息。information“信息”，不可数名词。故填(i)nformation。
70．句意：在中国南方有一个古老的传统，人们在明清时期就开始在谷雨这一天喝茶。空处位于名词“tradition”前，填形容词作定语。根据“people began to drink tea on the day of Grain Rain in the Ming and Qing dynasties”和首字母提示可知，此处指古老的传统。ancient“古老的”，形容词。故填(a)ncient。
71．句意：人们喜欢吃它，因为它在雨前尝起来最好。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于主语“it”后，填动词三单形式作谓语。根据“People like to eat”和首字母提示可知，此处指尝起来好吃。taste“尝起来”，动词，三单形式为tastes。故填(t)astes。
72．句意：过去，中国北方的渔民庆祝谷雨节。根据“the Grain Rain Festival was celebrated”和首字母提示可知，此处指过去渔民庆祝谷雨。in the past“在过去”，past“过去”，名词。故填(p)ast。
73．句意：这一习俗可以追溯到2000多年前。空处位于情态动词“can”后，填动词原形。根据“more than 2,000 years ago”和首字母提示可知，此处指追溯到2000多年前。date from“追溯到”，动词短语，date“确定年代”，动词。故填(d)ate。
74．句意：它不仅是关于天气，也是关于理解人与自然之间的联系。根据“people and nature”和首字母提示可知，此处指人和自然之间的联系。between…and…“……和……之间”。故填(b)etween。
75．句意：通过庆祝谷雨，人们想表达对农民辛勤劳动的尊重。根据“for farmers’ hard work”和首字母提示可知，此处指表达尊重。show respect for“表达对……的尊重”，respect“尊重”，不可数名词。故填(r)espect。
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．学校正在开展英语作文比赛。假如你最好的朋友是你的同班同学Tom，请以My best friend 为题，用英语写一篇文章，介绍好友Tom。要点如下表。
Tom 我的同学
兴趣爱好 喜欢动物，知道动物的奇闻逸事，如……（举一例) 热爱户外运动，因为……
能力特长 思维缜密；擅长各门学科
品质事迹 乐于助人，曾经帮助我……（至少举一例）
要求：
1、所写短文必须包括要点提示内容，并作适当发挥；
2、词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My best friend
Tom is my best friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Tom is my best friend. We study in the same class. Tom has many hobbies. He is interested in animals and knows a lot of amazing things about them. He told us ants can smell things as well as dogs. He also loves outdoor activities because he likes being outside, near the beautiful lakes and hills.
Tom thinks carefully and plans everything well, so he does well in all the subjects.
Tom is always ready to help me. Last term, I was weak in English. Tom often taught me how to read and remember the new words after class and helped me with my problems. With his help, I’m better at English now. What a helpful boy Tom is!
I am lucky to have a friend like him.
【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求以My best friend为题介绍好友Tom；要求包含表格中所有内容，并适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：此作文时态用一般现在时和一般过去时；采用第三人称和第一人称；可采用4段落格式，第一段：介绍好友的兴趣爱好；第二段：介绍好友的能力特长；第三段：介绍优秀品质事迹；第四段：总结全文。注意无语法和拼写错误。

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