资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版（2024）七年级下学期学科竞赛英语试题三
（考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷 （选择题）
阅读（共两节，满分40分）
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
In our classroom, there are several rules that we need to follow. First of all, being quiet is very important.
When the teacher is talking or a classmate is giving a speech, we must keep silent and listen carefully. This shows our respect for others and helps us better understand the knowledge. Second, we should raise our hands if we want to answer a question or make a comment. It ensures that everyone has a chance (机会) to speak and avoids (避免) chaos.
Another rule is about keeping the classroom tidy. We are not allowed (允许) to throw paper or litter on the floor. We should put waste paper in the bin. Also, we need to take good care of the desks and chairs. Writing or drawing on them is prohibited (禁止).
During group activities, we have to cooperate (合作) with our group members. Everyone should do their part and share ideas actively. If there is a disagreement, we should discuss it politely instead of arguing loudly.
These classroom rules may seem strict, but they are actually good for our learning and growth. They create (创造) a good learning atmosphere and teach us how to get along well with others.
1．What should students do when someone is speaking in class
A．Talk with classmates quietly. B．Keep quiet and listen.
C．Interrupt to ask questions. D．Do other things.
2．The word “chaos” in the passage probably means ________.
A．order B．mess C．quietness D．cooperation
3．Which of the following is NOT allowed according to the classroom rules
A．Throwing waste paper in the bin. B．Writing on the desks.
C．Cooperating in group activities. D．Raising hands to speak.
4．What should students do when there is a disagreement during group activities
A．Ignore it and go on working. B．Argue loudly until someone wins.
C．Discuss it politely. D．Report it to the parents.
5．What is the main idea of this passage
A．To introduce the classroom.
B．To tell us the teacher’s teaching style.
C．To talk about the classroom rules and their advantages.
D．To talk about students’ favorite activities in class.
B
It’s seven o’clock. Jenny gets up and takes a shower. Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast.
Jenny usually has some milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast she makes her room tidy. Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her job now. She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother. She always walks to school alone because it is just down the street.
After morning lessons, Jenny goes to have lunch at the school dining hall. She eats with her best friends and they talk about all kinds of things. Movies are always their favorite topic.
In the afternoon, it’s time to play different sports. Jenny likes to practice them all but she likes basketball best. At 4:00 p.m., she is at home. Her parents come back from work at 6:30 p.m.
Jenny does her homework first, and then she listens to music or watches TV. Dinner time is about 7:30 p.m. After dinner, Jenny’s father cleans the kitchen. Jenny and her mother help him. Jenny tells her parents interesting things at school. She enjoys staying and talking with her parents.
6．What does Jenny do before breakfast
A．Takes a shower. B．Goes for a walk.
C．Plays basketball. D．Makes her room tidy.
7．The underlined words “give a hand to” means ________.
A．ask B．help C．talk to D．play with
8．Jenny and her best friends like talking about ________ best.
A．sports B．the weather C．movies D．food
9．How long does Jenny have to be at home alone before her parents come back from work
A．For one hour. B．For one and a half hours.
C．For two hours. D．For two and a half hours.
10．What can we know from the last paragraph
A．Jenny loves her family. B．Jenny’s father likes cooking.
C．Jenny has a lot of friends at school. D．Jenny’s parents are busy with their jobs.
C
①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport.
②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.
③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed.
④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.
⑤Maybe you’ re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person.
11．How does the writer start the text
A．By telling stories. B．By giving examples.
C．By listing numbers. D．By asking questions.
12．Which is NOT true about “endorphins”
A．Our body can make it. B．They give us more energy.
C．They are a kind of food. D．They make us feel happier.
13．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Talking with others. B．Playing sport.
C．Working as a team. D．Focusing on lessons.
14．According to Paragraph 4, what is important
A．Watching TV. B．Breathing in fresh air.
C．Playing video games. D．Staying at home.
15．Which of the following is the structure of the text
A． B． C． D．
第二节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入16～20各题空白处的最佳选项。
Wang Ping is a cleaner who has worked in a park for five years. He is also a good father. In his free time, he usually plays with his little daughter. 16 .
Last Tuesday afternoon, he went to the park to sweep the ground. He heard a woman crying for help suddenly. 17 .
The woman’s 15-month-old twin baby girls choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear. 18 . The little girls were too young to save themselves. What was worse, the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughters in the right way. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. 19 . Because he sent the little girls to the hospital in time, the doctor succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of their mouths and the girls began to cry loudly. The mother was so thankful and burst into tears because her daughters were saved.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the babies’ lives. He was happy with this. 20 . In his mind, helping others is just helping himself. He hopes more people can take part in the voluntary work which helps the people in need if possible.
A．He ran towards her quickly to see what happened
B．It was an unforgettable day
C．It makes him happier than anything else
D．When Wang Ping saw the girls, his face turned pale
E．He took the little girls in his arms and rushed to the nearest hospital without stopping all the way
第II卷 （非选择题）
语言知识运用
选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
watch friend music either one take boy quick play he
Dear Steve,
It’s Saturday today. It’s 7: 00 p. m. now in Shanxi, China. I’m writing to tell you something about my life here. My father is 21 CCTV news now. He watches it every day because that’s 22 favourite show. My brother is using the computer in his room. He always 23 computer games at weekends. My dog Henry is smiling and coming to me. He wants me to 24 a walk with him in the park. What a (n) 25 dog! On the street, cars and buses are coming and going 26 . There is a 27 playing his guitar and singing songs on the street. Also, there are some 28 playing ball games in front of the supermarket. It’s really a noisy night, but people are all happy.
I know you live in New York. What are you and your family doing now Maybe you are 29 getting up or sleeping. What’s the 30 thing you do after getting up
Please write to me soon. Best wishes!
Yours,
Jenny
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is 8:30 a. m. at the Chengdu Research Base. Panda keepers 31 (prepare) milk for the baby pandas’ breakfast. 32 9:00 a. m., they find that babies are already awake and hungry. When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them 33 (excited) and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over!
Lin Wei, one of the panda keepers, says, “They’re so cute and lovely. I take care of them like they’re my own babies. I wash, feed and play with 34 (they) every day. They’re very special to me.” In fact, many people around the world love these black and white animals. Pandas have become so popular that they are now 35 symbol (象征) of China.
Scientists say there are now 36 (few) than 2,000 pandas living in the forests. Another 700 or so live in zoos or research centers in China and other countries. Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only one every two years. The babies often die from illnesses 37 do not live very long. Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and pandas in China, but then humans started to cut down these forests. As the forests get smaller and other human activities cause more 38 (problem), pandas cannot find enough food 39 (eat) and they are having fewer babies.
An education program in Chengdu teaches children about pandas and other endangered wild animals. They send people to schools to tell children about the 40 (important) of saving these animals. And the Chinese government is trying hard to help save the pandas. Scientists are doing research to better understand the habits of pandas. We all hope that in the future there will be a lot more pandas.
三、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共30分）
A．回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Dear Li Hua,
How’s it going with you
It’s Tuesday today. The weather is warm and sunny. We have three classes in the afternoon. After school, there are some activities (活动) for us. Now, we are doing different things.
Look! The boy in a blue T-shirt and a yellow hat is Romeo. He has short black hair and he is a little heavy. He is flying a model plane happily on the grass. Under the tree, there is a girl with a book. She is my best friend, Amy. She has big round eyes and curly hair. She likes reading very much. She thinks reading can bring her good luck. Who’s the boy playing soccer Oh, he is Enzo. He is tall and thin. He is good at soccer and he is on the school team. Some girls are singing beautifully near the pool. Even (甚至) the birds are enjoying their songs, too.
Everyone is having a great time! Can you write and tell me what you are doing now
Yours,
Lila
41．How is the weather
.
42．Who is flying a model plane
.
43．What does Amy look like
.
44．Is Enzo on the school basketball team
.
45．What do you think of the girls’ songs
.
46．书面表达(共1题，满分20分)
快乐需要分享，分享让快乐加倍！假如你是李华，今天和同学们到了Greenlake Park游玩。在游玩的过程中，你给朋友Lila回信，分享你们此时此刻的欢乐。
内容包括：
1. 介绍今天的天气、你们的出行方式等。
2. 分享老师或同学们此刻进行的活动。（至少描写两个人物，包含穿着、长相、正在做什么）。
3. 谈谈你或同学们的感受。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，书写规范，适当拓展，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lila,
How are you! We are having a trip in Greenlake Park today._____________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
一、
1．B 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C
【导语】本文介绍了课堂规则及其对学习和成长的积极作用，强调了遵守规则的重要性。
1．细节理解题。根据“When the teacher is talking or a classmate is giving a speech, we must keep silent and listen carefully”可知，当有人在课堂上发言时，学生应该保持安静并认真听。故选B。
2．词义理解题。根据“It ensures that everyone has a chance to speak and avoids chaos”可知，举手发言可以避免混乱，因此“chaos”意为“混乱”。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Writing or drawing on them is prohibited”可知，在课桌上写字或画画是不被允许的。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“If there is a disagreement, we should discuss it politely instead of arguing loudly”可知，当小组活动中有分歧时，学生应该礼貌地讨论。故选C。
5．主旨归纳题。全文介绍了课堂规则（如保持安静、举手发言、保持教室整洁、小组合作等）及其好处（如创造良好的学习氛围、教会学生如何与他人相处）。故选C。
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．D 10．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过珍妮从起床到晚餐后的一系列活动，展现了她规律的日常生活、独立的性格，以及与家人、朋友的温馨互动。
6．细节理解题。根据第一段“Jenny gets up and takes a shower. Next she gets dressed and goes to the kitchen to have breakfast.”可知，珍妮早晨的活动顺序为：起床→洗澡→穿衣→吃早餐；因此，早餐前的动作是“洗澡”。故选A。
7．词句猜测题。根据第二段“Her mother did it for her before, but it’s her job now. She feels very happy to give a hand to her mother.”可知，整理房间现在是她的工作，代替了母亲之前的劳动；因此，划线单词“give a hand to”意为“帮助”，对应“help”。故选B。
8．细节理解题。根据第三段“Movies are always their favorite topic.”可知，珍妮和她最好的朋友们最喜欢谈论电影。故选C。
9．推理判断题。根据第四段“At 4:00 p.m., she is at home. Her parents come back from work at 6:30 p.m.”可知，下午4点，她在家，而她的父母在下午6点 30分下班回家；因此，珍妮独自在家的时间为6:30—4:00 = 2小时30 分钟，即 “two and a half hours”。故选D。
10．推理判断题。根据最后一段“After dinner, Jenny’s father cleans the kitchen. Jenny and her mother help him. Jenny tells her parents interesting things at school. She enjoys staying and talking with her parents.”可知，珍妮晚饭后与父母一起收拾厨房，并分享学校趣事，这些细节体现了她与家人的亲密互动和对家庭的喜爱。故选A。
11．D 12．C 13．B 14．B 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了做运动的原因。
11．细节理解题。根据“If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons ”可知，作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。故选D。
12．细节理解题。根据“When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.”可知，我们的身体可以产生内啡肽，它们给我们更多的能量让我们感觉更快乐，故A，B和D正确，此题为选非题，故选C。
13．词义猜测题。根据“Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team.”可知，此处“It”指的是前文提到的“做运动”。故选B。
14．细节理解题。根据“You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.”可知，呼吸新鲜空气是重要的。故选B。
15．篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知，第一段提出问题，做运动的原因是什么；第二、三、四段分别解释了做运动的原因；第五段总结全文，得出做运动是有益的。是总—分—总结构。故选A。
16．C 17．A 18．D 19．E 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了王平在清理公园时，遇到了一个求救的女人，而后帮助她的女儿脱离危险的故事。
16．根据“In his free time, he usually plays with his little daughter.”可知，此处介绍和他与女儿相处有关，选项C“这使他比什么都高兴”描述他和女儿玩耍的感受，符合语境，故选C。
17．根据“He heard a woman crying for help suddenly.”可知，此处介绍王平听到求救后的反应，选项A“他迅速向她跑去，看看发生了什么事”，符合语境，故选A。
18．根据“The woman’s 15-month-old twin baby girls choked (窒息) on a small piece of pear.”及“The little girls were too young to save themselves.”可知介绍的是王平看到的情况，所以选项D“王平看到那些姑娘时，他的脸色都白了”符合语境，故选D。
19．根据“Because he sent the little girls to the hospital in time, the doctor succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of their mouths and the girls began to cry loudly.”可知，此处介绍王平把孩子送到医院，选项E“他抱起小女孩们，一路不停地冲向最近的医院”符合语境，故选E。
20．根据“Wang Ping tried his best and saved the babies’ lives. He was happy with this.”结合选项，可知选项B“那是难忘的一天”是王平的感受，符合语境，故选B。
二、
21．watching 22．his 23．plays 24．take 25．friendly 26．quickly 27．musician 28．boys 29．either 30．first
【导语】本文是Jenny给Steve写的一封信，介绍周六晚上7点自己身边家人和宠物的活动，以及街道上的场景，还询问Steve及其家人此刻在做什么和起床后做的第一件事。
21．句意：我爸爸现在正在观看中央电视台新闻。根据“CCTV news now.”及备选词可知，这里表示正在观看电视新闻。watch“观看”，此处需用现在分词形式。故填watching。
22．句意：他每天都看，因为那是他的最喜欢的节目。根据“favourite show.”及备选词可知，这里需用形容词性物主代词修饰；he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
23．句意：他总是在周末玩电脑游戏。根据“computer games at weekends.”及备选词可知，play computer games是“玩电脑游戏”固定搭配，根据“always”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数。故填plays。
24．句意：他想让我和他在公园里散步。根据“ a walk with him in the park.”及备选词可知，take a walk意思是“散步”，want sb. to do sth.表示“想要某人做某事”。故填take。
25．句意：多么友好的一只狗啊！根据“What a”及备选词可知，题干为what引导的感叹句，需用形容词修饰dog，friend的形容词形式friendly，意思是“友好的”，符合语境。故填friendly。
26．句意：在街上，汽车和公交车快速地来来往往。根据“On the street, cars and buses are coming and going”可知，这里需用副词修饰coming and going，quick的副词形式quickly，意思是“快速地”，故填quickly。
27．句意：有一个音乐人在街上弹吉他唱歌。根据“playing his guitar and singing songs”及备选词可知，空格处需表示是音乐人，music名词形式是musician，意思是“音乐人”，空格前有a，需用单数。故填musician。
28．句意：而且，有一些男孩在超市前面打球。根据“there are some”及备选词可知，空格处需表示男孩；some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，boy是可数名词。故填boys。
29．句意：也许你们要么在起床要么在睡觉。根据“getting up or sleeping.”及备选词可知，either...or...是固定搭配，表示“要么……要么……”，故either。
30．句意：你起床后做的第一件事是什么？根据“thing you do after getting up ”及备选词可知，这里表示第一件事。one的序数词是first，意思是“第一”。故填first。
31．are preparing 32．At 33．excitedly 34．them 35．a 36．fewer 37．and 38．problems 39．to eat 40．importance
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了成都研究基地的熊猫饲养员照顾熊猫的日常，以及熊猫的生存现状和保护措施。
31．句意：熊猫饲养员正在为熊猫宝宝的早餐早餐奶。根据“It is 8:30 a.m”可知，应用现在进行时，谓语结构为am/is/are+现在分词，主语keepers为复数，因此用are，prepare的现在分词为preparing。需用现在进行时。故填are preparing。
32．句意：在上午9:00，他们发现熊猫宝宝已经醒了并且饿了。根据“...9:00 a.m.”可知，此处需用时间介词“At”表示具体时间点，句首首字母大写。故填At。
33．句意：当熊猫宝宝看到饲养员时，它们兴奋地跑向他们，有些小熊猫甚至会撞到自己的朋友而摔倒！分析句子可知，此处形容词excited应变为副词excitedly，修饰动词“run”。故填excitedly。
34．句意：我每天给它们洗澡、喂食和玩耍。空前with为介词，they应变为宾格形式them，作宾语。故填them。
35．句意：熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎，以至于它们现在是中国的一个象征。根据“they are now...symbol of China.”可知，空后symbol为辅音音素开头的单数名词，此处需用不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。
36．句意：科学家们表示，现在生活在森林中的熊猫少于2000只。根据“than”可知，few应变为比较级fewer，意为“更少的”。故填fewer。
37．句意：熊猫宝宝经常死于疾病，并且寿命不长。根据“The babies often die from illnesses...do not live very long.”可知，此处需用连词and，意为“并且”，连接两个并列的谓语。故填and。
38．句意：随着森林面积越来越小，其他人类活动造成的问题也越来越多，大熊猫找不到足够的食物吃，生下的孩子也越来越少。problem“问题”，可数名词，此处用复数problems，表示泛指。故填problems。
39．句意：随着森林面积越来越小，其他人类活动造成的问题也越来越多，大熊猫找不到足够的食物吃，生下的孩子也越来越少。根据“pandas cannot find enough food...”可知，此处用to do不定式作目的状语，找到食物的目的是吃了它，故填to eat。
40．句意：他们派人去学校告诉孩子们拯救这些动物的重要性。根据“tell children about the,,,of saving these animals.”可知，此处需用名词形式importance，意为“重要性”，作宾语。故填importance。
三、A.
41．It is warm and sunny 42．Romeo is flying a model plane 43．She has big round eyes and curly hair 44．No, he isn’t 45．The girls’ songs are beautiful/They are beautiful
B．例文：
Dear Lila,
How are you! We are having a trip in Greenlake Park today. It’s a sunny morning, just right for going out. We took a bus here. Everyone is so excited.
David is singing a lovely song with some classmates. He is of medium height and wears a white top and blue shorts. The girl near the lake is Linlin. She has long black hair and she is in a pink dress. She is taking photos of the fish in the lake. She loves the fish very much.
It’s very relaxing here and we all have a good time. I hope we can come together next time.
Yours,
Li Hua
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑