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2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末素养测评（闽教版）答案解析
第二部分 我会说（10分）
Ⅴ. 根据交际情境选择句子补全对话
1. A. What's your hobby
解析：根据答句“I like reading books.”可知，问句应询问爱好，故选A。
2. B. I like reading books.
解析：回答上文的爱好提问，直接说明喜欢读书，故选B。
3. C. Do you like singing
解析：A提到自己喜欢唱歌，接着询问B是否喜欢，用一般疑问句，故选C。
4. D. Yes, I do.
解析：对一般疑问句“Do you like singing ”的肯定回答，故选D。
5. E. I often read in the library.
解析：根据下文“Me too. Let's go together next time.”可知，此处应提及读书的地点，故选E。
第三部分 我会读 我会写（60分）
Ⅵ. 选词填空（10分）
1. make
解析：“make a card”为固定搭配，意为“制作卡片”。
2. take
解析：“take photos”为固定短语，意为“拍照”。
3. say
解析：“say...to everyone”表示“对每个人说……”，符合语境。
4. do
解析：“do games”表示“做游戏”，为常见搭配。
5. give
解析：“give sb. flowers”意为“给某人花”，符合儿童节向老师献花的情境。
Ⅶ. 单项选择（12分）
1. B. Chinese
解析：“Chinese”表示“语文”，是学科名词；A（中国）和C（美国）均为国家名，不符合题意。
2. B. mustn't
解析：发烧时“禁止熬夜”，mustn't表示“禁止”，符合逻辑；must（必须）和need（需要）不符合语境。
3. A. traveled
解析：根据“last winter”可知时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式traveled。
4. A. Farmers
解析：农民（Farmers）种植水稻，cooks（厨师）和drivers（司机）与题意无关。
5. C. an
解析：“interesting”以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an，构成“What an interesting film!”感叹句。
6. A. hand
解析：“cake”中“a”发/e /，hand中“a”发/ /，date和make中“a”均发/e /，故选A。
Ⅷ. 阅读短文（10分）
1. 图片排序
5 4 1 2 3
2. 判断正(T)误(F)
(1) T
解析：文中明确提到“I went to school on foot with my friend Jane.”。
(2) T
解析：“My home was a little far away from my school.”与原文一致。
(3) F
解析：原文为“having an English class”，而非艺术课（art class）。
(4) F
解析：医生给了药（gave me some medicine），题干与原文相反。
(5) T
解析：“I can’t go to school this afternoon.”与原文一致。
Ⅸ. 阅读短文，判断正（T），误（F）（8分）
1. F
解析：Ben的妈妈是医生（doctor），不是体育老师（PE teacher）。
2. F
解析：妹妹Lily是“short hair”（短发），不是长发（long hair）。
3. T
解析：祖父母是厨师（cooks），能做美味食物，与原文一致。
4. F
解析：家庭成员包括father, mother, sister, grandpa, grandma和Ben，共6人，题干正确。
5. F
解析：父亲是“city team”（城市队）成员，不是中国国家队（Chinese National Team）。
Ⅹ. 阅读短文（8分）
1. B. 4
解析：Lucy家有父母、妹妹和她自己，共4人。
2. B. two days
解析：父母“work from Monday to Friday”，即每周工作5天，休息2天。
3. C. twentytwo
解析：文中明确提到“22 students are girls”。
4. B. 8:00
解析：“We have classes from 8:00 in the morning”，即课程8点开始。
Ⅺ. 写作（12分）
参考范文：
My Summer Holiday Plan
The summer holiday is coming. I will have a busy but happy holiday. First, I will do my homework every day to keep studying. Then, I am going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I miss them very much. I also plan to take swimming lessons because I want to learn to swim. Besides, I will help my parents do some housework, like cleaning the room and watering the flowers. Finally, I will read at least three interesting books. I think I will have a great time!2024-2025学年六年级英语下学期期末素养测评（闽教版）
时间：60分钟 满分：100分 得分：
注意事项：
1.答题前，填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，请写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.判断题、选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非判断、选择题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题，请将答案正确填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
3.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。
4.考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ 总分
得分
第一部分 我会听（30分）
Ⅰ. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题读两遍。（5分）
1. ( ) A. light B. listen C. music
2. ( ) A. book B. cook C. look
3. ( ) A. feel B. fat C. lab
4. ( ) A. dance B. dancing C. dancer
5. ( ) A. miss B. kiss C. cross
Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的对话和问句，选择相应的答句。（5分）
( ) 1. A. Yes, he can. B. No, he can’t.
( ) 2. A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t.
( ) 3. A. They can make a year book. B. They can buy some flowers.
( ) 4. A. She went swimming. B. She went skating.
( ) 5. A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache.
Ⅲ. 听句子，选答语。你将听到一个句子，请选择正确的答语，并将其序号填入题前括号内。（10分）
( ) 1. A. It’s Thursday. B. Yes, I did. C. It’s July 30th.
( ) 2. A. She’s at school. B. She’s a singer. C. She’s singing.
( ) 3. A. Good idea. B. You are welcome. C. I like them.
( ) 4. A. It’s forty. B. It’s fifty-three. C. It’s thirteen.
( ) 5. A. It’s Christmas Day. B. It’s Chinese New Year. C. It’s Children’s Day.
Ⅳ. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子，并将其序号填到题前括号内。（10分）
( ) 1. A. I feel sad. B. I feel sorry.
( ) 2. A. Where are the cats B. Where are the labs
( ) 3. A. I have a headache. B. I have a toothache.
( ) 4. A. Doctors can make people strong. B. Doctors can make people healthy.
( ) 5. A. Can you help me with my homework B. Can you help me with my housework
第二部分 我会说（10分）
Ⅴ. 根据交际情境选择句子补全对话，将序号填在横线上（10分）
A. What's your hobby B. I like reading books. C. Do you like singing
D. Yes, I do. E. I often read in the library.
A: Hi, Tom. 1. ______
B: 2. ______ What about you
A: I like singing. 3. ______
B: 4. ______ I also like singing.
A: Great! 5. ______
B: Me too. Let's go together next time.
第三部分 我会读 我会写（60分）
Ⅵ. 选词填空（10分）
give take make say do
On Children's Day, the children will have fun. Amy will ______ a card for her friend. Jack will ______ photos in the park. Lily will ______ “Happy Children's Day” to everyone. And they will ______ some interesting games and ______ their teachers beautiful flowers.
Ⅶ. 根据语境，选择正确的答案（12分）
1. ( ) ______ is my favorite subject.
A. China B. Chinese C. The USA
2. ( ) You have a fever. You ______ stay up late.
A. must B. mustn't C. need
3. ( ) I ______ along the Min River last winter.
A. traveled B. travels C. travel
4. ( ) ______ can grow rice for people.
A. Farmers B. Cooks C. Drivers
5. ( ) What ______ interesting film!
A. a B. / C. an
6. ( ) 找出与 “cake” 划线部分发音不同的选项 。
A. hand B. date C. make
Ⅷ. 阅读短文，完成下列各题。（10分）
I got up early this morning and I had noodles and an egg for breakfast at seven o’clock. And then I went to school on foot with my friend Jane. It was cold this morning, but I didn’t wear a coat. My home was a little far away from my school. When I was having an English class in the morning, I didn’t feel very well. After class, my English teacher called my mother. My mother came to school and took me to hospital. The doctor said that I had a bad cold. So the doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to have a good rest. Now I can only stay in bed. I can’t go to school this afternoon. I should take some medicine.
1. 根据短文内容，用数字给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
2. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
( )(1) I walked to school with my friend Jane.
( )(2) My home was a little far away from my school.
( )(3) I didn’t feel well when I was having an art class.
( )(4) The doctor didn’t give me any medicine.
( )(5) I can’t go to school this afternoon.
Ⅸ. 阅读短文，判断正（T），误（F）（8分）
Hello. I’m Ben. This is my family book. My father is a PE teacher. He works in a school. He is tall and strong. He is very good at playing basketball. He is also a basketball player of our city (城市) team. He likes his job very much, because he can help students exercise (锻炼). This is my mother. She is a doctor in a hospital. She likes her job, because she can make people strong and healthy. The little girl with short hair is my sister Lily. She is a pupil. She is good at drawing. She wants to be an art teacher. Look at the old man and woman. They are my grandpa and grandma. They are cooks. They can cook delicious food for people. They are so cool! I’m proud of them.
( )1. Ben’s mother is a PE teacher.
( )2. Ben’s sister has long hair.
( )3. Ben’s grandparents can cook delicious food.
( )4. There are six people in Ben’s family.
( )5. Ben’s father is a member (成员) of Chinese National Men’s Basketball Team.
Ⅹ. 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的选项（8分）
My name is Lucy. I'm from Fujian. My parents are teachers in a primary school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. She is a Grade 5 student and comes home at noon. My sister and I like reading books. There are 40 students in my class. And 22 students are girls. We have classes from 8:00 in the morning to 4:30 in the afternoon.
( )1. Lucy's family has ______ people.
A. 3 B. 4 C. 5
( )2. Lucy's parents don't work ______ a week.
A. one day B. two days C. three days
( )3. There are ______ girls in Lucy's class.
A. eighteen B. twenty C. twenty - two
( )4. Lucy's class begins at ______ in the morning.
A. 7:30 B. 8:00 C. 8:30
Ⅺ. 写作（12分）
主题：My Summer Holiday Plan（我的暑假计划）
要求：运用一般将来时等，介绍暑假打算做的事，至少写5句话，语句通顺、表意清晰 。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅰ. 听录音，选出你所听到的单词，每小题读两遍。
1.music
2. cook
3. feel
4. dancer
5.kiss
答案：CBACB
Ⅱ. 根据你所听到的对话和问句，选择相应的答句。读两遍
1.A: Mom, can I go to the park with my friend
B: Sorry, my dear. It’s raining now. You can’t go outside.
Question: Can he go outside
2.A: Summer vacation is coming. Will you go for a holiday
B: No, I won’t. I’ll stay at home.
Question: Will she go for a holiday
3.A: Jack will go to a middle school in the UK. What can we do for him
B: Why not make a year book.
A: Good idea.
Question: What can they do for Jack
4.A: What did you do last weekend
B: I went skating on the lake.
Question: What did she do last weekend
5.A: Hi, Wang Tao. What’s wrong with you
B: I have a headache.
Question: What’s wrong with Wang Tao
答案：B B A A B
Ⅲ. 听句子，选答语。你将听到一个句子，请选择正确的答语，并将其序号填入题前括号内。读两遍
1. What’s the date today
2. What does your sister do
3. We can invite her parents to the party.
4. How much is thirteen and forty
5. What’s the Spring Festival
答案：C B A B B
Ⅳ. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子，并将其序号填到题前括号内。读两遍
1. I feel sorry.
2. Where are the labs
3. I have a headache.
4. Doctors can make people strong.
5. Can you help me with my housework
答案：B B A A B

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