资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2025春人教版七年级下学期英语期末考试检测卷姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________(测试时间:90分钟 满分:120分)听力部分(共20分)一、听句子,选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1.A.Yes, speaking. B.I’m Mr. Yang. C.No, you can’t.【答案】A【听力】Hello! May I speak to Mr. Yang ( )2.A.It’s summer. B.It’s sunny and hot. C.It’s between 18℃- 24℃.【答案】B【听力】What’s the weather like in Tongren today ( )3.A.No, it wasn’t. B.It was windy. C.I like it.【答案】A【听力】Was it windy yesterday ( )4.A.On February 1st. B.At home. C.Sunny.【答案】A【听力】When is Chinese Spring Festival this year ( )5.A.It’s interesting. B.Yes, I do. C.Good idea!【答案】A【听力】What do you think of Little Women 二、听小对话,回答问题。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.How is the weather now A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.【答案】C【听力】M:The TV says it is going to rain.W:Yeah, look at those black clouds.( )7.What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came A.He was watching TV. B.He was playing games. C.He was doing his homework.【答案】C【听力】A:What were you doing when the rainstorm came last night B:I was doing my homework. Then suddenly the light went out.( )8.How is Betty’s life in Guangxi A.Boring. B.Great. C.Too bad.【答案】B【听力】M:What do you think of the life in Guangxi, Betty W:I enjoy the time here. People here are so friendly and the food is amazing.( )9.What are they doing A.They are talking at home.B.They are speaking over the telephone.C.They are having dinner in the restaurant.【答案】B【听力】M:Hello, may I speak to Carrie W:Hello, speaking.( )10.What is Jack doing now A.He is sunbathing (晒太阳) at the beach.B.He is walking in the street.C.He is playing on the ground.【答案】A【听力】W:Hello, may I speak to Jack, please M:Sorry, Jack is not at home. He is sunbathing at the beach now.三、听较长对话,回答问题。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11—12小题。( )11.What does Gina think of her family rules A.Interesting. B.Strict. C.Terrible.( )12.How long can Gina watch TV on Saturday A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.One hour.【答案】11.C 12.A【听力】A:I have many family rules, Dave. They’re terrible.B:Like what Gina.A:I have to clean my room before watching TV on Saturday.B:How long can you watch TV on Saturday A:Two hours.B:Oh, I can watch TV for only one hour.听下面一段对话,回答第13—15小题。( )13.What kind of noodles would the man like A.Beef noodles. B.Pork noodles. C.Mutton noodles.( )14.Whom is the medium bowl of noodles for A.The man. B.The man’s daughter. C.The man’s son.( )15.How many cups of tea does the man order A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.【答案】13.C 14.B 15.A【听力】W:Good evening, sir, what can I do for you M:I’d like some noodles.W:What kind of noodles would you like We have beef noodles, pork noodles and mutton noodles.M:A bowl of mutton noodles for me and a bowl of beef noodles for my daughter, please.W:What size bowl would you like M:Large for me and medium for my daughter.W:Is that all How about something to drink M:Okay, two cups of tea, please.四、听短文,回答问题。短文念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( )16.Where did Carla go last summer A.To Australia. B.To Thailand. C.To America.( )17.What was the school like A.It was small. B.It was popular. C.It was beautiful.( )18.Who showed Carla around the school A.The teacher. B.The students. C.The guide.( )19.How long did Carla stay in the country A.For two days. B.For a week. C.For two weeks.( )20.What did Carla think of the host parents A.Strict. B.Funny. C.Friendly.【答案】16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C【听力】Hello, I’m Carla. I’m 13 years old. Last summer, I took a study trip to Australia with my classmates. The school we visited was big and beautiful. The students had a welcome party for us. They also showed us around their school and told us about their school life. We stayed in Australia for a week and I lived with a host family. My host parents Mr. and Mrs. Smith were very friendly. They took me to the Victoria Market. I tasted lots of delicious food there. I also learned a lot about the country. I’ll never forget this study trip.笔试部分(共100分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )21.—Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad —Oh, it can help me keep ________. I have lots of work to do tonight.A.alone B.alive C.awake D.afraid【答案】C【解析】句意:——爸爸,你为什么喝这么多咖啡?——哦,它可以帮助我保持清醒。今晚我有很多工作要做。考查形容词辨析。alone单独的;alive活着的;awake醒着的;afraid害怕的。根据“Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad ”并结合常识可知,喝咖啡可以使人保持清醒,C项符合。故选C。( )22.The first lesson ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5:20.A.begins; end B.beginning, ends C.begins; ends D.begin; end【答案】A【解析】句意:第一节课8点开始,所有课程5:20结束。考查主谓一致。begin开始;end结束。空一处主语是The first lesson,为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数begins;空二处主语是all the classes,为复数,谓语动词用原形end。故选A。( )23.—My father ________ me a funny story but I can’t remember its name.—Why don’t you ask your father now A.tell B.is telling C.will tell D.told【答案】D【解析】句意:——我父亲给我讲了一个有趣的故事,但我记不起它的名字了。——你为什么不现在问问你爸爸?考查一般过去时。tell原形;is telling现在进行时;will tell一般将来时;told过去式。根据“but I can’t remember its name”可知,现在记不起故事的名字,说明“讲故事”发生在之前,用一般过去时。故选D。( )24.Helen was so excited at the good news that she could ________ say a word.A.suddenly B.quietly C.hardly D.quickly【答案】C【解析】句意:海伦对这个好消息如此兴奋,以至于几乎说不出话来。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;quietly安静地;hardly几乎不;quickly快速地。根据“...so excited at the good news that...”可知几乎说不出话。用hardly最贴切。故选C。( )25.—I am afraid I will have to give up Chinese chess. I have made ________ in the past few years.—You’d better not. It takes time, you know.A.great progresses B.much progress C.few progresses D.little progress【答案】D【解析】句意:——恐怕我将不得不放弃中国象棋。在过去几年我几乎没有进步。——你最好不要放弃,你知道的,这需要时间。考查代词和名词。progress为不可数名词,排除A,C;much progress巨大的进步;little progress几乎没有进步。根据“I am afraid I will have to give up Chinese chess.”可知,因为没有进步,所以想放弃,little有否定意义,表示“几乎没有”。故选D。( )26.—________ does it take to walk there —About ten minutes.A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How many【答案】A【解析】句意:——步行到那里需要多长时间?——大约十分钟。考查疑问词组辨析。How long多长;How far多远;How much多少;How many多少。根据答语“About ten minutes”可知问句询问时长。故选A。( )27.You ________ eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t【答案】B【解析】句意:你不应该吃太多垃圾食品。这对你的健康有害。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该;shouldn’t不应该;can能够;can’t不能。根据“It’s bad for your health.”可知,吃太多垃圾食品有害健康,shouldn’t “不应该”符合句意。故选B。( )28.Take this map, and you can get to the hospital ________.A.hard B.easily C.luckily D.quietly【答案】B【解析】句意:拿着这张地图,你可以很容易地到达医院。考查副词辨析。hard努力地;easily容易地;luckily幸运地;quietly平静地。根据“Take this map”可知,拿着地图,应该很容易到。故选B。( )29.— Could I keep the windows ______ There are too many people in the room.— Of course you ______. It is important to let the new air in.A.open; could B.closed; can C.open; can D.closed; could【答案】C【解析】句意:——我能让窗户开着吗?房间里人太多了。——当然可以。让新鲜空气进来很重要。考查形容词辨析和情态动词的用法。第一空,根据“There are too many people in the room.”可知,需要让窗户“开着”通风,因此用形容词open作宾语补足语,表示保持窗户的状态。第二空,回答“Of course you ...”时,需用can表示许可,因为could是委婉请求的提问形式,回答时需用原形can表示肯定许可。故选C。( )30.—Dad, I learnt how to ride a bike this afternoon. But it was difficult.—All in all, I think you did a ________ job.A.lucky B.good C.terrible D.clean【答案】B【解析】句意:——爸爸,今天下午我学习了如何骑自行车。但这很困难。——总而言之,我认为你做得很好。考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;good好的;terrible糟糕的;clean干净的。根据“All in all, I think you did a... job.”可知,尽管孩子说学习骑自行车很困难,但父亲认为这已经做得很好了,good符合语境。故选B。( )31.Rick’s journey is exciting. His family ________ by the lake in the morning, and in the afternoon, went boating.A.is camping B.camp C.camped D.camps【答案】C【解析】句意:里克的旅行很令人兴奋。他的家人早上在湖边露营,下午去划船了。考查动词时态。根据“and in the afternoon, went boating”可知句子描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,故选C。( )32.—Look at that kid! He ________ the tree in the garden.—Oh,We must stop him.A.climb B.climbs C.climbed D.is climbing【答案】D【解析】句意:——看那个孩子!他正在花园里爬树。——哦,我们必须阻止他。考查动词时态辨析。climb一般现在时;climbs一般现在时;climbed一般过去时;is climbing现在进行时。根据“Look at...”可知,是现在进行时的标志词,表示看到某人正在做某事。故选D。( )33.—David thinks the best way to go there is by train.—I think ________ from him. I think by plane is the best.A.usually B.differently C.quickly D.easily【答案】B【解析】 句意:——大卫认为去那里最好的方法是乘火车。——我和他的想法不一样。我认为乘飞机是最好的。考查副词辨析。usually通常;differently不同地;quickly快速地;easily容易地。根据“David thinks the best way to go there is by train.”和“I think by plane is the best.”可知,两人的想法是不同的。故选B。( )34.—Hello, may I speak to Linda —_________A.Yes, I am Linda. Who are you B.This is Linda speaking. Who are you C.Yes, I am Linda. Who is that D.This is Linda speaking. Who is that 【答案】D【解析】句意:——你好,我可以和琳达通话吗?——我是琳达。你是谁?考查交际用语。电话中表示“我是……” 时,常用This is... speaking.;电话中询问对方身份“你是谁?”时,常用Who is that 或Who’s calling 故选D。( )35.Did you really think that his sister looked _________ that night A.pretty B.beautifully C.eagerly D.healthily【答案】A【解析】句意:你真的觉得他妹妹那天晚上很漂亮吗?考查形容词用法。pretty漂亮的,形容词;beautifully美丽地,副词;eagerly急切地,副词;healthily健康地,副词。looked“看起来”,感官动词,后接形容词作表语。故选A。二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Balanced Diet MattersFood plays a big role in our growth. Many students don’t eat meat, 36 my doctor says we need it. Last year I want to be 37 . I think meat makes me fat. I try being vegetarian (素食主义者), but it doesn’t work well.I often feel tired at that time but don’t know 38 . During a health examination, Dr. Wang says “Growing bodies need protein (蛋白质) from meat,” giving the reason for eating healthily. Now I eat vegetables, 39 like apples, and also chicken or fish.My friend Li Ming doesn’t eat meat for another reason—he loves 40 and wants to protect them. But after joining the basketball team, he finds himself getting weaker without enough protein. His teammates advise 41 to eat meat, and now he’s much stronger than before.Mom prepares 42 dishes—sometimes beef soup, sometimes tomato noodles and sometimes eggs and milk. “The key is 43 ,” she says, “We need some of everything.”Being healthy isn’t about saying “no” to some foods. Teenagers especially need different foods. If we don’t have good health, we 44 everything. To grow and work better, we need to eat 45 .( )36.A.so B.but C.if D.or( )37.A.thin B.strong C.tall D.young( )38.A.what B.how C.why D.when( )39.A.fruit B.sweets C.chips D.vegetables( )40.A.life B.animals C.vegetables D.people( )41.A.me B.us C.you D.him( )42.A.easy B.different C.same D.expensive( )43.A.balance B.money C.food D.time( )44.A.win B.lose C.get D.cause( )45.A.quickly B.quietly C.healthily D.hardly【答案】36.B 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.C【解析】本文主要讲述了均衡饮食的重要性,通过作者和朋友的经历以及妈妈的建议,强调了青少年需要摄入各种食物以保持健康。36.句意:许多学生不吃肉,但我的医生说我们需要它。so所以,表示因果关系;but但是,表示转折关系;if如果,表示条件关系;or或者,表示选择关系。根据“Many students don’t eat meat”和“my doctor says we need it”可知,前后两句之间是转折关系,所以应用but。故选B。37.句意:去年我想变瘦。thin瘦的;strong强壮的;tall高的;young年轻的。根据“I think meat makes me fat.”可知,作者认为肉会使自己变胖,所以想变瘦。故选A。38.句意:那时我经常感到累,但不知道为什么。what什么;how怎样;why为什么;when什么时候。根据“I often feel tired at that time”和“but”可知,作者经常感到累,但不知道为什么,所以应用why。故选C。39.句意:现在我吃蔬菜,像苹果这样的水果,还有鸡肉或鱼。fruit水果;sweets糖果;chips薯条;vegetables蔬菜。根据“like apples”可知,苹果是水果,所以此处指的是水果。故选A。40.句意:我的朋友李明不吃肉还有另一个原因——他喜欢动物,想保护它们。life生活;animals动物;vegetables蔬菜;people人们。根据“wants to protect them”可知,李明想保护它们,结合选项可知,应该是保护动物。故选B。41.句意:他的队友建议他吃肉,现在他比以前强壮多了。me我;us我们;you你,你们;him他。根据“But after joining the basketball team, he finds himself getting weaker without enough protein.”可知,李明加入篮球队后发现自己变弱了,所以此处指的是他的队友建议他吃肉,应用him。故选D。42.句意:妈妈做不同的菜——有时是牛肉汤,有时是西红柿面条,有时是鸡蛋和牛奶。easy容易的;different不同的;same相同的;expensive昂贵的。根据“sometimes beef soup, sometimes tomato noodles and sometimes eggs and milk”可知,妈妈做的菜是不同的。故选B。43.句意:“关键是平衡,”她说,“我们什么都需要一些。”balance平衡;money钱;food食物;time时间。根据“We need some of everything.”可知,我们需要各种食物,所以此处指的是均衡饮食的关键是平衡。故选A。44.句意:如果我们没有健康的身体,我们就会失去一切。win赢得;lose失去;get得到;cause引起。根据“If we don’t have good health”可知,如果我们没有健康的身体,就会失去一切。故选B。45.句意:为了更好地成长和工作,我们需要健康地饮食。quickly快速地;quietly安静地;healthily健康地;hardly几乎不。根据“Being healthy isn’t about saying ‘no’ to some foods. Teenagers especially need different foods.”可知,文章强调的是均衡饮食的重要性,所以此处指的是为了更好地成长和工作,我们需要健康地饮食。故选C。三、阅读理解(A、B、C每小题1分,D每小题2分,共25分)(A)Would you like to relax yourself on your vacation Why not go somewhere interesting Here are some places for you to choose.4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see beautiful places, how about going to Beijing Visit the Great Wall and other interesting places, and enjoy Beijing Duck! Tour price:$400 / person Call us at 800-820-6888.7-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Maybe you can take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. Tour price:$1,200 / person Call us at 800-820-8122.4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life! Tour price:$660 / person ($500 under 18 years old) Call us at 800-810-6562.3-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches. You can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour price:$500 / person Call us at 800-810-5222. Attention:If you pay for your tour online (在线), you can get a discount (折扣) of 20%.( )46.You may call ________ if you go to Beijing on vacation.A.800-820-6888 B.800-820-8122 C.800-810-6562 D.800-810-5222( )47.What can you do in Yunnan A.Visit the Great Wall and other places of interests.B.Take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival.C.Enjoy the river life.D.Walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air.( )48.If Mrs. Li wants to go to Guilin with her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son, they should pay ________.A.$660 B.$1,320 C.$1,160 D.$1,660( )49.Which of the following places can you go if you want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches A.Beijing. B.Yunnan. C.Guilin. D.Sanya.( )50.Where can we read the text A.A guide book. B.A cooking book. C.A history book. D.A science book.【答案】46.A 47.B 48.D 49.D 50.A【解析】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了北京、云南、桂林、三亚的旅游线路,包括行程天数、特色、价格及联系电话等内容。46.细节理解题。根据“4-Day Beijing Tour...Call us at 800-820-6888.”可知,去北京旅游可拨打800-820-6888。故选A。47.细节理解题。根据“7-Day Colorful Yunnan Tour...Water Sprinkling Festival.”可知,在云南可参加泼水节。故选B。48.细节理解题。根据“4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour...Tour price:$660 / person ($500 under 18 years old)” 可知,李女士($660)带16岁女儿($500)和 14 岁儿子($500),共$660 + $500 + $500 = $1660。故选D。49.细节理解题。根据“3-Day Sanya Tour...Sanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches.”可知,想享受阳光和海滩可去三亚。故选D。50.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章是旅游线路介绍,这类内容通常出现在旅游指南里。故选A。(B)I am not having a happy holiday. My family decides to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, the US, again. But I find it boring.What makes the holiday even worse is that I have to sleep in the same bed as my brother. But I am wrong. This trip is the best holiday. During the holiday, I meet a very special friend.While I am walking in the countryside, I see a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looks like a ghost. As he looks at me, I feel frightened. I want to run away when the man speaks to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it ” he says. The man talks a lot. I am not listening very carefully because I am looking at his little bag. I want to see what is in the bag! He sees me looking at the bag and he asks me if I would like to see. Out comes a lively, beautiful puppy (小狗). The brown puppy is small and only about two months old.The man then asks me, “Would you like to keep this puppy ”I always want a puppy and now I have the chance. I thank him, take the puppy and run home. For the rest of that summer, I play with him all the time. And after the trip, I take him home. The puppy is now loved by all my family. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.I’ve always wanted to thank the man because he changes my life.His gift gives me years of happiness. And I never have boring family holidays any more.( )51.The “special friend” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A.the man B.a ghost C.the puppy D.the bag( )52.What do you think of the man at the end of the story A.Talkative (健谈的) and friendly. B.Boring and frightening.C.Unfriendly and strange-looking. D.Good-looking and outgoing (外向的).( )53.The writer keeps looking at the man’s little bag because ______.A.the man is carrying it and running quicklyB.the writer wants to know what is in the bagC.there is something dangerous in itD.the writer sees a puppy in it( )54.What does the underlined (下划线的) word mean in Chinese A.高兴的 B.紧张的 C.害怕的 D.不安的( )55.What’s the best title for the story A.Don’t Be Afraid B.A Strange ManC.Never Believe in Others D.The Best Holiday【答案】51.C 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.D【解析】本文讲述了作者原本觉得无聊的假期因为遇到一位特殊的朋友——一只小狗而变得美好的故事。51.推理判断题。根据“The puppy is now loved by all my family. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.”可知,作者假期遇见的特殊的朋友是一只小狗。故选C。52.推理判断题。根据“The man talks a lot.”可知,这个男人说了很多,由此可见他很健谈;根据“The man then asks me, ‘Would you like to keep this puppy ’”和“I always want a puppy and now I have the chance. I thank him, take the puppy and run home.”可知,这个男人把小狗送给了作者,由此判断他很友好。故选A。53.细节理解题。根据“I am not listening very carefully because I am looking at his little bag. I want to see what is in the bag”可知,作者一直看着这个男的小包是因为想看看包里是什么。故选B。54.词义猜测题。根据“Wearing white clothes, the man looks like a ghost.”可知,这个男人看起来像幽灵,因此当他看着作者时,作者应是感到害怕的,划线单词表示“害怕的”。故选C。55.最佳标题题。根据“But I am wrong. This trip is the best holiday.”及全文可知,作者本来假期是不快乐的,但因为陌生人给了一只小狗而变成了最好的假期,因此最佳标题是“最好的假期”。故选D。(C)Last Sunday was Grandpa’s 65th birthday. Anna and Jack went to their grandpa’s house with their parents. After the birthday party, they looked at some old photos and they found a photo of a boy with a new bike.“Who’s that boy, Grandpa ” asked Anna.Grandpa looked at the photo and laughed. “That’s me fifty-five years ago,” he said. “I really loved that bike. It’s in my shed (棚), but it is old and can’t work now.”Grandpa went shopping with Anna and Jack’s parents. When they were out, Jack had an idea. “Let’s mend (修理) Grandpa’s old bike!” he said.Jack and Anna ran to Grandpa’s shed and found an old bike.“It’s a great bike,” Jack said. “But look! One of the wheels (轮子) fell off.”Anna found some tools (工具) and they mended the wheel. They cleaned it so it looked new again.When Grandpa came back, they showed him the bike. He was happy like the little boy in that old photo.“That’s my old bike,” he said. “But it looks new!”“Yes. We mended it,” said Jack.Grandpa was very happy. Anna and Jack were very happy too. Grandpa had a new bike!( )56.Who was the boy in the photo A.Anna and Jack’s father. B.Anna and Jack’s grandpa.C.Anna and Jack’s brother. D.Anna and Jack’s uncle.( )57.How old was the boy in the photo A.5. B.10. C.15. D.20.( )58.What did Anna and Jack do when Grandpa was out A.They looked at some old photos. B.They did some shopping.C.They mended the old bike. D.They made some tools.( )59.How did Grandpa feel when he saw the bike A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Relaxed. D.Interested.( )60.What is the best title for the text A.Grandpa’s birthday party B.Grandpa’s giftsC.Grandpa’s photos D.Grandpa’s new bike【答案】56.B 57.B 58.C 59.A 60.D【解析】本文主要讲述了Anna和Jack为爷爷修理爷爷小时候的自行车的故事。56.细节理解题。根据爷爷的回答“That’s me fifty-five years ago”可知,照片中的男孩是安娜和杰克的爷爷。故选B。57.细节理解题。根据“Last Sunday was Grandpa’s 65th birthday.”和爷爷说的“That’s me fifty-five years ago”可推知,照片中的男孩当时65-55=10岁。故选B。58.细节理解题。根据“Jack had an idea. ‘Let’s mend Grandpa’s old bike!’”以及后续他们修理自行车的行为可知,爷爷外出时他们修理了旧自行车。故选C。59.细节理解题。根据“He was happy like the little boy in that old photo.”和“Grandpa was very happy.”可知,爷爷看到自行车时很兴奋。故选A。60.最佳标题题。文章围绕安娜和杰克为爷爷修理旧自行车,使其变成“新自行车”的故事展开,选项D“爷爷的新自行车”最能概括主旨。故选D。(D)Are vegetables good Of course yes! Fresh vegetables such as carrots and onions are good for our health. But a lot of children don’t like to eat vegetables. Some children always say no when their parents ask them to eat vegetables.Junk food is food that is bad for your body but quick to prepare and eat such as hot dogs, pizza, hamburgers, ice-cream, chocolate, cakes and French fries.A lot of children like to eat junk food because of its good taste. Junk food is tasty, but it is not healthy. It is not nutritious (有营养的). A lot of junk food has too much sugar or fat. Sugar seems to taste good, but too much sugar is bad for children’s teeth.Almost all mothers like healthy food. Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s health. For example carrots are good for their eyes. There are a lot of vegetables such as lettuces, cabbages, carrots, potatoes and cucumbers. Which vegetables do you like eating Mothers also want their kids to eat fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries, kiwis, mangoes and pineapples. It is a good idea to have fruit instead of dessert. To make their children eat vegetables, some mothers use fruit or vegetables to make salad.61.Why do a lot of children like to eat junk food 62.What is junk food (One example is OK)63.Why does the writer mention (提到) carrots in the third paragraph (文段)?64.How many kinds of fruits are mentioned in the last paragraph 65.What kind of vegetables do you love to eat How often do you eat vegetables 【答案】61.Because of its good taste. 62.Hot dogs./Pizza./Hamburgers./Ice-cream./Chocolate./Cakes./French fries. (文中列举的垃圾食品任选其一即可) 63.To give an example to show fresh vegetables are good for children’s health. 64.Nine/9. 65.I love to eat tomatoes. I eat vegetables every day. (答案不唯一,合理即可)【解析】本文讨论了蔬菜对健康有益但很多孩子不爱吃,还介绍了垃圾食品的定义和危害,以及母亲们希望孩子多吃健康蔬果的相关内容。61.根据“A lot of children like to eat junk food because of its good taste.”可知,因为垃圾食品味道好。故填Because of its good taste.62.根据“Junk food is food that is bad for your body but quick to prepare and eat such as hot dogs, pizza, hamburgers, ice-cream, chocolate, cakes and French fries.”可知,垃圾食品是指那些对身体有害但制作和食用起来又十分快捷的食物,比如热狗、披萨、汉堡、冰淇淋、巧克力、蛋糕和炸薯条。故填Hot dogs./Pizza./Hamburgers./Ice-cream./Chocolate./Cakes./French fries. (文中列举的垃圾食品任选其一即可)63.根据“Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s health. For example carrots are good for their eyes.”可知,是为了举例说明新鲜蔬菜对孩子健康有益。故填To give an example to show fresh vegetables are good for children’s health.64.根据“Mothers also want their kids to eat fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries, kiwis, mangoes and pineapples.”可知,共提到了9种水果。故填Nine/9.65.这是开放性问题,参考答案:“我喜欢吃西红柿。我每天都吃蔬菜。”故填I love to eat tomatoes. I eat vegetables every day. (答案不唯一,合理即可)四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共20分)(一)根据括号内单词的适当形式填空66.Lights (shine) brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river.【答案】are shining【解析】句意:灯光明亮地照耀着整个城市,五颜六色的船只缓缓地顺河而下。根据“and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are+现在分词”。Lights是复数主语,所以be动词用are,shine的现在分词为shining。故填are shining。67.Alice (fall) for a long time, and then hit the ground.【答案】fell【解析】句意:爱丽丝摔倒了很长时间,然后撞击到了地面上。根据“and then hit the ground”和所给单词可知,此空为一般过去时,谓语动词fall用过去式fell。故填fell。68.She is very and always ready to help others. (friend)【答案】friendly【解析】句意:她是非常友好的,她总是乐意去帮助别人。此处应用形容词形式friendly作表语,故填friendly。69.It that I caught the last bus, and arrived on time.( happen )【答案】happened【解析】句意:碰巧我赶上了末班公共汽车,准时到了。根据“I caught the last bus, and arrived on time.”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,动词happen需使用过去式happened。故填happened。70.The police told us to keep away from places. (danger)【答案】dangerous【解析】句意:警方告诉我们要远离危险的地方。句子中places“地方”是名词,需要一个形容词来修饰。 所给词danger是名词,意为“危险”,其形容词形式是dangerous,意为“危险的”。故填dangerous。(二)根据首字母填空71.The teacher raises her v to make sure that everyone can hear her.【答案】(v)oice【解析】句意:老师提高了声音,以确保每个人都能听到。根据“make sure that everyone can hear her”并结合首字母提示可知,确保每个人都能听到,应是需要提高声音,voice“嗓音”符合。故填(v)oice。72.The big cake is d and we all like eating it.【答案】(d)elicious【解析】句意:这个大蛋糕很好吃,我们都喜欢吃它。根据“we all like eating it”和首字母提示“d”可知,此处应填形容词“delicious”,意思是“美味的”,在句中作表语,描述“the big cake”的味道,符合语境。故填(d)elicious。73.In fall, there are many yellow l on the ground.【答案】(l)eaves【解析】句意:秋天,地上有许多黄叶。根据“In fall, there are many yellow...”及首字母可知,秋天地上会有黄色的落叶,leaf“树叶”,被many修饰,所以用复数形式。故填(l)eaves。74.Tom made a p to study hard from then on.【答案】(p)romise【解析】句意:汤姆承诺从此以后要努力学习。根据“Tom made a... to study hard from then on.”和首字母提示可知,此处应填promise,是可数名词,根据“a”可知,此处用其单数形式。故填(p)romise。75.O upon a time, there lived a big tiger and some other animals in the forest.【答案】(O)nce【解析】 句意:从前,森林里住着一只大老虎和其他一些动物。根据固定搭配“once upon a time”(从前)及首字母O可知,此处应填副词once,用于引出故事开头。故填(O)nce。(三)根据汉语意思填空76.The farmer (教) us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants yesterday.【答案】taught【解析】句意:昨天那位农民教我们如何从番茄植株上剪下枝叶。结合汉语提示可知,动词teach“教”符合,又结合时间状语“yesterday”可知,该句描述的过去发生的事,时态为一般过去时,应用其对应的动词过去式作谓语。故填taught。77.It was (糟糕的). I got on the wrong bus, I left my book on the bus too.【答案】terrible【解析】句意:太糟糕了。我上错了公交车,还把书落在了车上。根据“I got on the wrong bus, I left my book on the bus too.”及汉语提示可知,这里需要一个形容词来表示“糟糕的”,terrible符合语境,故填terrible。78.The large (机器) remove germs and other things from the water.【答案】machines【解析】句意:这些大型机器能够去除水中的细菌和其他杂质。结合汉语提示可知,名词machine“机器”符合,且该句时态为一般现在时,谓语动词为原形,应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指,在句中作主语。故填machines。79. (突然地), a boy shouted “Look ! The emperor has no clothes on!”【答案】Suddenly【解析】句意:突然地,一个男孩喊道:“看!皇帝没穿衣服!”“突然地”用suddenly,副词,修饰后面的句子,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Suddenly。80.The young lady doesn’t want to let others know her (重量) .【答案】weight【解析】句意:这位年轻女士不想让别人知道她的体重。her为形容词性物主代词,后需跟名词表示完整含义。根据汉语提示可知,空格处需填写weight“重要”,为名词。故填weight。(四)根据句子的意思填空81.I don’t like meat for dinner. , I’d like to have some vegetable salad.【答案】Instead【解析】句意:我晚餐不喜欢吃肉。相反,我想吃一些蔬菜沙拉 。分析句子可知,“我晚餐不喜欢吃肉”和“我想吃一些蔬菜沙拉”之间是逻辑上的转折关系,此处使用副词instead“相反”,此处用于引出与前面情况相对或相反的内容。首字母大写,故填Instead。82.Emma makes much in playing baseball, because she spends much time on it every day.【答案】progress【解析】句意:艾玛在打棒球方面有了很大的进步,因为她每天都会花很多时间练习。make progress“取得进步”,动词短语;progress“进步”,不可数名词。故填progress。83.Ted is impolite. He shows no for others. No one ever plays with him.【答案】respect【解析】句意:Ted不礼貌,他对别人没有表现出尊重。没人愿意和他玩。根据“Ted is impolite.”以及“No one ever plays with him.”可知,Ted不礼貌,也没有和他玩,故空处指“尊重”,no后跟名词respect,此处为不可数名词。故填respect。84.In Chinese , the number four is a symbol of bad luck.【答案】culture【解析】句意:在中国文化中,数字4是不吉利的象征。根据“the number four is a symbol of bad luck.”可知,此处说的是中国文化,culture意为“文化”,在句中作宾语 ,这里指中国文化这一概念,用单数形式。故填culture。85.We can’t sleep in class, and we must on learning.【答案】 focus【解析】句意:我们不能在课堂上睡觉,我们必须专注于学习。根据“We can’t sleep in class”并结合常识可知,学生不能在课堂上睡觉,应专注于学习,focus on“专注于”,是固定搭配,根据空前的“must”可知,此处用动词原形。故填focus。五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi, Cindy. How’s your winter vacation going B:Hi, Kate. 86 We’re in Beijing.A:Great, lucky you!B:Is your brother with you now A:No, he isn’t.B: 87A:He’s playing soccer at the park.B:At the park 88A:No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 89B:It’s snowing.A:What are you doing B: 90 Could you tell your brother to call me back A:OK.【答案】86.A 87.B 88.D 89.F 90.G【解析】本文是Cindy和Kate在寒假期间的对话,涉及假期的感受、天气状况以及各自的活动。86.根据“How’s your winter vacation going ”可知,此处应回复假期过得如何,A选项“很不错”符合情景。故选A。87.根据“He’s playing soccer at the park.”可知,此处应是询问他在做什么,B选项“他现在在做什么”符合情景。故选B。88.根据“No, it isn’t.”可知,此处应是一个一般疑问句,D选项“现在哪里下雨吗”符合情景。故选D。89.根据“It’s snowing.”可知,此处应是询问天气,F选项“你的城市天气如何”符合情景。故选F。90.根据“What are you doing ”可知,此处应是回答自己正在做什么,G选项“我在堆雪人,很有趣”符合情景。故选G。六、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)91.We’re watching the rain through the window.(对划线部分提问)you through the window 【答案】What are doing【解析】句意:我们正在透过窗户看下雨。根据句意可知是现在进行时态,对“某人正在做什么”进行提问应用:what+be+主语+doing?主语是you,be动词应用are。故填What;are;doing。92.We’d like to order beef and fish. (对划线部分提问)you like to order 【答案】What would【解析】句意:我们想点牛肉和鱼。句中划线部分“beef and fish”表示食物,应用what作特殊疑问词,置于句首,首字母要大写;句中“We’d”为“We would”的缩写,变为特殊疑问句时,应将would置于特殊疑问词和主语之间。故填What;would。93.My parents have to work hard every day. (对划线部分提问)What your parents do every day 【答案】do have to【解析】句意:我的父母每天要努力工作。结合时间状语“every day”可知,该句时态为一般现在时,主语“My parents”为第三人称复数形式,特殊疑问句中应用助动词do,后接“have to”的动词原形。故填do;have;to。94.I have a new tennis racket. (改为一般疑问句)you a new tennis racket 【答案】Do have【解析】句意:我有一个新网球拍。原句是一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词是have。变一般疑问句时,需要借助助动词Do,放在句首,首字母大写,后面的谓语动词用原形have。故填Do;have。95.He went to school by train yesterday. (改为同义句)He a train school yesterday.【答案】took to【解析】句意:他昨天乘火车去上学。go to sw. by train意为“乘火车去某地”,相当于“take a train to sw.”,题干句子为一般过去时,所以此处谓语动词应用过去式,故填took;to。七、书面表达(共15分)96.读万卷书,行万里路。作为一名中学生,你一定有过一些旅行的经历,如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李华,最近正和英国笔友Chris通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根据他的问题回复邮件,介绍你的一次旅行经历,写作内容需涵盖以下问题。内容提示:When and where did you take the trip What did you do during the trip How did you feel 要求:(1)语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;(2)要点齐全,可适当发挥;(3)词数:80—100 (邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Chris,I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too.Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Chris,I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.Last summer vacation, I visited Beijing with my family. We spent three days there. On the first day, we climbed the Great Wall which was magnificent and a bit tiring, but the view from the top was amazing! The next day, we visited Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City. I learned a lot about Chinese history. We also tried delicious Peking duck. I felt very happy and excited during the whole trip. It was an unforgettable experience for me.Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too.Yours,Li Hua21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台2025春人教版七年级下学期英语期末考试检测卷姓名:___________班级:___________得分:___________(测试时间:90分钟 满分:120分)听力部分(共20分)一、听句子,选择最佳应答句。句子念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( )1.A.Yes, speaking. B.I’m Mr. Yang. C.No, you can’t.( )2.A.It’s summer. B.It’s sunny and hot. C.It’s between 18℃- 24℃.( )3.A.No, it wasn’t. B.It was windy. C.I like it.( )4.A.On February 1st. B.At home. C.Sunny.( )5.A.It’s interesting. B.Yes, I do. C.Good idea!二、听小对话,回答问题。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( )6.How is the weather now A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Cloudy.( )7.What was the boy doing when the rainstorm came A.He was watching TV. B.He was playing games. C.He was doing his homework.( )8.How is Betty’s life in Guangxi A.Boring. B.Great. C.Too bad.( )9.What are they doing A.They are talking at home.B.They are speaking over the telephone.C.They are having dinner in the restaurant.( )10.What is Jack doing now A.He is sunbathing (晒太阳) at the beach.B.He is walking in the street.C.He is playing on the ground.三、听较长对话,回答问题。对话念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11—12小题。( )11.What does Gina think of her family rules A.Interesting. B.Strict. C.Terrible.( )12.How long can Gina watch TV on Saturday A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.One hour.听下面一段对话,回答第13—15小题。( )13.What kind of noodles would the man like A.Beef noodles. B.Pork noodles. C.Mutton noodles.( )14.Whom is the medium bowl of noodles for A.The man. B.The man’s daughter. C.The man’s son.( )15.How many cups of tea does the man order A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.四、听短文,回答问题。短文念两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)( )16.Where did Carla go last summer A.To Australia. B.To Thailand. C.To America.( )17.What was the school like A.It was small. B.It was popular. C.It was beautiful.( )18.Who showed Carla around the school A.The teacher. B.The students. C.The guide.( )19.How long did Carla stay in the country A.For two days. B.For a week. C.For two weeks.( )20.What did Carla think of the host parents A.Strict. B.Funny. C.Friendly.笔试部分(共100分)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)( )21.—Why do you drink so much coffee, Dad —Oh, it can help me keep ________. I have lots of work to do tonight.A.alone B.alive C.awake D.afraid( )22.The first lesson ________ at 8 o’clock and all the classes ________ at 5:20.A.begins; end B.beginning, ends C.begins; ends D.begin; end( )23.—My father ________ me a funny story but I can’t remember its name.—Why don’t you ask your father now A.tell B.is telling C.will tell D.told( )24.Helen was so excited at the good news that she could ________ say a word.A.suddenly B.quietly C.hardly D.quickly( )25.—I am afraid I will have to give up Chinese chess. I have made ________ in the past few years.—You’d better not. It takes time, you know.A.great progresses B.much progress C.few progresses D.little progress( )26.—________ does it take to walk there —About ten minutes.A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How many( )27.You ________ eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.A.should B.shouldn’t C.can D.can’t( )28.Take this map, and you can get to the hospital ________.A.hard B.easily C.luckily D.quietly( )29.— Could I keep the windows ______ There are too many people in the room.— Of course you ______. It is important to let the new air in.A.open; could B.closed; can C.open; can D.closed; could( )30.—Dad, I learnt how to ride a bike this afternoon. But it was difficult.—All in all, I think you did a ________ job.A.lucky B.good C.terrible D.clean( )31.Rick’s journey is exciting. His family ________ by the lake in the morning, and in the afternoon, went boating.A.is camping B.camp C.camped D.camps( )32.—Look at that kid! He ________ the tree in the garden.—Oh,We must stop him.A.climb B.climbs C.climbed D.is climbing( )33.—David thinks the best way to go there is by train.—I think ________ from him. I think by plane is the best.A.usually B.differently C.quickly D.easily( )34.—Hello, may I speak to Linda —_________A.Yes, I am Linda. Who are you B.This is Linda speaking. Who are you C.Yes, I am Linda. Who is that D.This is Linda speaking. Who is that ( )35.Did you really think that his sister looked _________ that night A.pretty B.beautifully C.eagerly D.healthily二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Balanced Diet MattersFood plays a big role in our growth. Many students don’t eat meat, 36 my doctor says we need it. Last year I want to be 37 . I think meat makes me fat. I try being vegetarian (素食主义者), but it doesn’t work well.I often feel tired at that time but don’t know 38 . During a health examination, Dr. Wang says “Growing bodies need protein (蛋白质) from meat,” giving the reason for eating healthily. Now I eat vegetables, 39 like apples, and also chicken or fish.My friend Li Ming doesn’t eat meat for another reason—he loves 40 and wants to protect them. But after joining the basketball team, he finds himself getting weaker without enough protein. His teammates advise 41 to eat meat, and now he’s much stronger than before.Mom prepares 42 dishes—sometimes beef soup, sometimes tomato noodles and sometimes eggs and milk. “The key is 43 ,” she says, “We need some of everything.”Being healthy isn’t about saying “no” to some foods. Teenagers especially need different foods. If we don’t have good health, we 44 everything. To grow and work better, we need to eat 45 .( )36.A.so B.but C.if D.or( )37.A.thin B.strong C.tall D.young( )38.A.what B.how C.why D.when( )39.A.fruit B.sweets C.chips D.vegetables( )40.A.life B.animals C.vegetables D.people( )41.A.me B.us C.you D.him( )42.A.easy B.different C.same D.expensive( )43.A.balance B.money C.food D.time( )44.A.win B.lose C.get D.cause( )45.A.quickly B.quietly C.healthily D.hardly三、阅读理解(A、B、C每小题1分,D每小题2分,共25分)(A)Would you like to relax yourself on your vacation Why not go somewhere interesting Here are some places for you to choose.4-Day Beijing TourIf you want to see beautiful places, how about going to Beijing Visit the Great Wall and other interesting places, and enjoy Beijing Duck! Tour price:$400 / person Call us at 800-820-6888.7-Day Colorful Yunnan TourIf you like warm weather and clean air, then Yunnan is the best place for you! Maybe you can take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival. Tour price:$1,200 / person Call us at 800-820-8122.4-Day Beautiful Guilin Tour Do you want to enjoy fresh air Then come to Guilin for a few relaxing days to enjoy the river life! Tour price:$660 / person ($500 under 18 years old) Call us at 800-810-6562.3-Day Sanya TourSanya is famous for its wonderful sunshine and beaches. You can relax here by walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour price:$500 / person Call us at 800-810-5222. Attention:If you pay for your tour online (在线), you can get a discount (折扣) of 20%.( )46.You may call ________ if you go to Beijing on vacation.A.800-820-6888 B.800-820-8122 C.800-810-6562 D.800-810-5222( )47.What can you do in Yunnan A.Visit the Great Wall and other places of interests.B.Take part in the Water Sprinkling Festival.C.Enjoy the river life.D.Walk along the beaches and enjoy the fresh air.( )48.If Mrs. Li wants to go to Guilin with her 16-year-old daughter and 14-year-old son, they should pay ________.A.$660 B.$1,320 C.$1,160 D.$1,660( )49.Which of the following places can you go if you want to enjoy the sunshine and beaches A.Beijing. B.Yunnan. C.Guilin. D.Sanya.( )50.Where can we read the text A.A guide book. B.A cooking book. C.A history book. D.A science book.(B)I am not having a happy holiday. My family decides to go back to the countryside in New Hampshire, the US, again. But I find it boring.What makes the holiday even worse is that I have to sleep in the same bed as my brother. But I am wrong. This trip is the best holiday. During the holiday, I meet a very special friend.While I am walking in the countryside, I see a man carrying a small brown bag. Wearing white clothes, the man looks like a ghost. As he looks at me, I feel frightened. I want to run away when the man speaks to me. “Hello. Beautiful day, isn’t it ” he says. The man talks a lot. I am not listening very carefully because I am looking at his little bag. I want to see what is in the bag! He sees me looking at the bag and he asks me if I would like to see. Out comes a lively, beautiful puppy (小狗). The brown puppy is small and only about two months old.The man then asks me, “Would you like to keep this puppy ”I always want a puppy and now I have the chance. I thank him, take the puppy and run home. For the rest of that summer, I play with him all the time. And after the trip, I take him home. The puppy is now loved by all my family. He is a friend to both my brother and me, a warm little ball of happiness in our lives.I’ve always wanted to thank the man because he changes my life.His gift gives me years of happiness. And I never have boring family holidays any more.( )51.The “special friend” in the second paragraph refers to ______.A.the man B.a ghost C.the puppy D.the bag( )52.What do you think of the man at the end of the story A.Talkative (健谈的) and friendly. B.Boring and frightening.C.Unfriendly and strange-looking. D.Good-looking and outgoing (外向的).( )53.The writer keeps looking at the man’s little bag because ______.A.the man is carrying it and running quicklyB.the writer wants to know what is in the bagC.there is something dangerous in itD.the writer sees a puppy in it( )54.What does the underlined (下划线的) word mean in Chinese A.高兴的 B.紧张的 C.害怕的 D.不安的( )55.What’s the best title for the story A.Don’t Be Afraid B.A Strange ManC.Never Believe in Others D.The Best Holiday(C)Last Sunday was Grandpa’s 65th birthday. Anna and Jack went to their grandpa’s house with their parents. After the birthday party, they looked at some old photos and they found a photo of a boy with a new bike.“Who’s that boy, Grandpa ” asked Anna.Grandpa looked at the photo and laughed. “That’s me fifty-five years ago,” he said. “I really loved that bike. It’s in my shed (棚), but it is old and can’t work now.”Grandpa went shopping with Anna and Jack’s parents. When they were out, Jack had an idea. “Let’s mend (修理) Grandpa’s old bike!” he said.Jack and Anna ran to Grandpa’s shed and found an old bike.“It’s a great bike,” Jack said. “But look! One of the wheels (轮子) fell off.”Anna found some tools (工具) and they mended the wheel. They cleaned it so it looked new again.When Grandpa came back, they showed him the bike. He was happy like the little boy in that old photo.“That’s my old bike,” he said. “But it looks new!”“Yes. We mended it,” said Jack.Grandpa was very happy. Anna and Jack were very happy too. Grandpa had a new bike!( )56.Who was the boy in the photo A.Anna and Jack’s father. B.Anna and Jack’s grandpa.C.Anna and Jack’s brother. D.Anna and Jack’s uncle.( )57.How old was the boy in the photo A.5. B.10. C.15. D.20.( )58.What did Anna and Jack do when Grandpa was out A.They looked at some old photos. B.They did some shopping.C.They mended the old bike. D.They made some tools.( )59.How did Grandpa feel when he saw the bike A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Relaxed. D.Interested.( )60.What is the best title for the text A.Grandpa’s birthday party B.Grandpa’s giftsC.Grandpa’s photos D.Grandpa’s new bike(D)Are vegetables good Of course yes! Fresh vegetables such as carrots and onions are good for our health. But a lot of children don’t like to eat vegetables. Some children always say no when their parents ask them to eat vegetables.Junk food is food that is bad for your body but quick to prepare and eat such as hot dogs, pizza, hamburgers, ice-cream, chocolate, cakes and French fries.A lot of children like to eat junk food because of its good taste. Junk food is tasty, but it is not healthy. It is not nutritious (有营养的). A lot of junk food has too much sugar or fat. Sugar seems to taste good, but too much sugar is bad for children’s teeth.Almost all mothers like healthy food. Fresh vegetables belong to healthy food and they are good for children’s health. For example carrots are good for their eyes. There are a lot of vegetables such as lettuces, cabbages, carrots, potatoes and cucumbers. Which vegetables do you like eating Mothers also want their kids to eat fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges, peaches, pears, strawberries, kiwis, mangoes and pineapples. It is a good idea to have fruit instead of dessert. To make their children eat vegetables, some mothers use fruit or vegetables to make salad.61.Why do a lot of children like to eat junk food 62.What is junk food (One example is OK)63.Why does the writer mention (提到) carrots in the third paragraph (文段)?64.How many kinds of fruits are mentioned in the last paragraph 65.What kind of vegetables do you love to eat How often do you eat vegetables 四、单词拼写(每小题1分,共20分)(一)根据括号内单词的适当形式填空66.Lights (shine) brightly across the city, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river.67.Alice (fall) for a long time, and then hit the ground.68.She is very and always ready to help others. (friend)69.It that I caught the last bus, and arrived on time.( happen )70.The police told us to keep away from places. (danger)(二)根据首字母填空71.The teacher raises her v to make sure that everyone can hear her.72.The big cake is d and we all like eating it.73.In fall, there are many yellow l on the ground.74.Tom made a p to study hard from then on.75.O upon a time, there lived a big tiger and some other animals in the forest.(三)根据汉语意思填空76.The farmer (教) us how to cut branches and leaves from tomato plants yesterday.77.It was (糟糕的). I got on the wrong bus, I left my book on the bus too.78.The large (机器) remove germs and other things from the water.79. (突然地), a boy shouted “Look ! The emperor has no clothes on!”80.The young lady doesn’t want to let others know her (重量) .(四)根据句子的意思填空81.I don’t like meat for dinner. , I’d like to have some vegetable salad.82.Emma makes much in playing baseball, because she spends much time on it every day.83.Ted is impolite. He shows no for others. No one ever plays with him.84.In Chinese , the number four is a symbol of bad luck.85.We can’t sleep in class, and we must on learning.五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A:Hi, Cindy. How’s your winter vacation going B:Hi, Kate. 86 We’re in Beijing.A:Great, lucky you!B:Is your brother with you now A:No, he isn’t.B: 87A:He’s playing soccer at the park.B:At the park 88A:No, it isn’t. It’s sunny. 89B:It’s snowing.A:What are you doing B: 90 Could you tell your brother to call me back A:OK.六、完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)91.We’re watching the rain through the window.(对划线部分提问)you through the window 92.We’d like to order beef and fish. (对划线部分提问)you like to order 93.My parents have to work hard every day. (对划线部分提问)What your parents do every day 94.I have a new tennis racket. (改为一般疑问句)you a new tennis racket 95.He went to school by train yesterday. (改为同义句)He a train school yesterday.七、书面表达(共15分)96.读万卷书,行万里路。作为一名中学生,你一定有过一些旅行的经历,如春游、秋游、假期旅行等。假定你是李华,最近正和英国笔友Chris通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根据他的问题回复邮件,介绍你的一次旅行经历,写作内容需涵盖以下问题。内容提示:When and where did you take the trip What did you do during the trip How did you feel 要求:(1)语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范;(2)要点齐全,可适当发挥;(3)词数:80—100 (邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dear Chris,I’m very glad to tell you about one of my trips.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Please write to me and tell me about your trip, too.Yours,Li Hua21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2025春人教版七年级下学期英语期末考试检测卷-原卷.docx 2025春人教版七年级下学期英语期末考试检测卷-解析卷.docx 听力音频.mp3