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盈江县第一高级中学2025届高三模拟预测
英语试卷
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考场号、座位号、准考证号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where is the woman’s package left today
A．By the mailbox. B．On the path. C．In the yard.
2．Who is James
A．The woman’ brother. B．The woman’s friend. C．The woman’s teacher.
3．Where are the speakers
A．At a zoo. B．In a restaurant. C．In a tree house.
4．When will it get dark
A．At 5:00 p. m. B．At 6:00 p. m. C．At 8:00 p. m.
5．What is the weather like now
A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Rainy.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．When is the rent supposed to be paid according to the man
A．On the tenth day of each month.
B．On the last day of each month.
C．On the first day of each month.
7．What should the woman do if there is a power cut at night
A．Phone the emergency number. B．Look for a repairman. C．Fix it by herself.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the woman trying to do
A．Keep a pet. B．Lose weight. C．Save money.
9．How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation
A．Regretful. B．Uncertain. C．Determined.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Shop staff and customer. B．Teacher and student. C．Father and daughter.
11．What is wrong with the computer
A．It is getting no power. B．The screen is broken. C．It won’t start up.
12．What will the man do next
A．Leave for school. B．Go to a café. C．Wait in the repair store.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13．Why is the record called The Hard Way
A．The music was hard to play.
B．Peter named it without any meaning.
C．It reflects Peter’s performing career.
14．Where did Peter perform at first in London
A．In the halls. B．On the streets. C．In the bars.
15．Which style of music does the record feature
A．Jazz. B．Pop. C．Blues.
16．Which country will mark the end of the tour
A．France. B．The UK. C．The US.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A．Must-see books. B．Places to travel. C．Important travel experiences.
18．Which tourist attraction comes first in the list
A．The rock. B．The islands. C．The ancient city.
19．What is Petra famous for
A．The coast. B．Sand stones. C．Its culture.
20．What is the best time to visit Petra
A．In the early morning. B．At late night. C．At noon.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Whistler Travel Guide
Snow-capped peaks and powdered steeps; sparkling lakes and rushing waterfalls; challenging hiking routes and inviting restaurants — Whistler’s offerings suit every season.Things to do
The entire town displays the ski-chic atmosphere, hosting dozens of ski and snow board competitions and festivals annually. In the warmer months, more outdoor enthusiasts come out to play. Visitors can try hiking or cycling up the mountains. While Whistler is an ideal vacation spot for the active types, other travelers can enjoy the local museums and art galleries filled within formative exhibits. Plus, there are family-friendly activities and attractions like summer concerts, along with plenty of shopping options.When to visit
The best times to visit Whistler are from June through August and between December and March.How to get around
The best ways to get around Whistler are on foot or by bike. Or, you can take the shuttlebuses from Whistler Village, which transport visitors to Lost Lake Park and the Marketplace. Meanwhile, having a car will allow you the freedom to explore top attractions like Whistler Train Wreck and Alexander Falls without having to spend a lot of cash on a cab.What you need to know
●Whistler receives feet of snow each year. If you’re driving in winter, slow down and make sure to rent or come with a reliable SUV.
●Snowslides are likely to occur on Backcountry routes, so only advanced skiers should take to this off-the-map area.
●Whistler’s wilderness is home to many black and grizzly bears. Keep your distance and do not feed them.
21．What are active travelers recommended to do in Whistler
A．Bike up the mountains. B．Host ski competitions.
C．Go shopping at the malls. D．Visit museum exhibitions.
22．Which of the following is the most popular among travelers
A．Whistler Village. B．Lost Lake Park. C．The Marketplace. D．Whistler Train Wreck.
23．What are travelers prohibited from doing in Whistler
A．Driving a rented SUV. B．Feeding grizzly bears.
C．Exploring the wilderness. D．Skiing on Backcountry routes.
B
Courage is a huge theme in my life, a quality I constantly seek, appreciate, and analyze. The root of “courage” is “cor”, the Latin word for heart. Originally, courage meant “to speak one’s mind by telling all one’s heart”. While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.
I recently witnessed an example of true courage. During a mountain-climbing trip with my 15-year-old daughter and some college students, I noticed her struggling to keep up with the group. Despite my suggestions for having a rest, she persisted until she couldn’t breathe properly.
Panicked, I called out to the front for help, but there was no response, and we had no cellphone signal. Fortunately, two students just came back to check on us. They offered assistance and calmed us down. As we continued at a slower pace, they shared their own experiences, from starting out as beginners like my daughter to becoming consistently among the first to reach the peak.
“You know,” one of them said, looking at my daughter, “I was just like you when I started. But with practice and proper pace, you’ll get there too.”
“Yeah, don’t let your lack of experience stop you,” the other added. “It’s okay to admit when you’re struggling or not feeling alright. In fact, it’s important to speak up and ask for help when you need it. That’s how we improve and grow.”
Reaching the mountain top was a huge relief for both my daughter and me. However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments. Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle.
I was totally amazed at their bravery, and my daughter learned that it’s okay to be the least experienced in a group. Courage, I’ve come to realize, has a ripple effect. Each time we choose courage, we inspire those around us to be a little braver and make the world a little better.
24．Why does the author mention the original meaning of courage
A．To argue for the true essence of courage.
B．To question the common belief of courage.
C．To show the changing meaning of courage.
D．To clarify different interpretations of courage.
25．What did one of the two students suggest the author’s daughter do
A．Keep a suitable pace. B．Seek professional suggestions.
C．Challenge her own limit. D．Stay with experienced climbers.
26．Which behavior shows true courage according to the author
A．The two students stayed with them.
B．The author’s daughter tried hard not to fall behind.
C．The group celebrated their arrival at the mountain top.
D．The two students pointed out the group’s indifference.
27．What does the author intend to tell us
A．Courage means bravery in everything.
B．Most people with courage can succeed.
C．A beginner has to go through more struggles.
D．We don’t have to be a hero without asking for help.
C
Terns (燕鸥) chirping and wolves howling are among a pioneering composition that integrates sounds from nature with traditional instruments. Bird songs and animal calls will interact with orchestral music on an album by Stewart Copeland.
Wild Concerto, released on 18 April, is a “cooperation between nature and music”. A croaking frog, a black-footed albatross (信天翁), and a red deer will “perform” with Copeland, alongside 30musicians from the Kingdom Orchestra. Copeland said none of the natural recordings had been manipulated or returned. “All the bird and animal sounds are exactly as they were, but I put them in positions so that they add up to a melody and rhythm,” he said. “Their voices bring an super authenticity to the music. They all have their own individual melodies but when you put an instrument in, everything is more amazing.”
Wild Concerto is inspired by the arctic tern’s migration from pole to pole, and creatures possibly encountered along the way. Copeland said there was a conservationist theme to the work. “Many of these species are endangered and their sounds could vanish in our lifetime. Through the Wild Concerto, their voices will be kept immortalized.”
For six decades, he has captured sounds of the natural world, from rain-forests to deserts — recordings heard in natural history series such as Our Oceans and Blue Planet as well as about 150films. With a document of almost 100,000 recordings he has been called “the David Attenborough of sound”. Copeland is a brilliant talent. He’s combined natural sounds and music seamlessly. This is another way for people to listen to nature.
He hopes the album will raise awareness of creatures that are by noise pollution that their sounds cannot be captured cleanly: “Two-thirds of the species in my library are now basically extinct. Twenty-five or 30 years ago, when I wanted to record one hour of primitive sound, it took about three or four hours to do that with minimal editing, compared to 2,000 recording hours today, because there are so many man-made sounds in the environment...”
28．What is the feature of the album Wild Concerto
A．Integrating natural sounds with music perfectly.
B．Mixing bird songs with animal calls completely.
C．Producing super realistic bird songs and animal calls.
D．Making successful changes to bird songs and animal calls.
29．What does the underlined word “manipulated” in paragraph 2 mean
A．Monitored. B．Analyzed. C．Matched. D．Edited.
30．What do we know about Copeland
A．He was optimistic and hopeful about the wildlife situation.
B．He was indifferent and helpless about the noise pollution.
C．He expressed his great concern about the endangered species.
D．He demonstrated enormous passion about the success of the concert.
31．What does the author think of Copeland’s efforts
A．Time-consuming and fruitless. B．Notable and remarkable.
C．Efficient and innovative. D．Meaningless and conventional.
D
Some wounds won’t heal (康复) by themselves. Current chronic (慢性的) wound treatments often require surgery or lead to overuse of antibiotic, which can worsen the problem of antibiotic-resistant bacteria. “There’s an urgent need for personalized wound treatment,” says California Institute of Technology biomedical engineer Wei Gao.
For a study published in Science Advances, Gao and his colleagues used rodents (啮齿动物) to test a “smart bandage” that could make chronic wound healing easier and faster. It consists of a stretchable bandage attached to the skin, containing medication and a thin layer of electronics that monitors and wirelessly transmits data about the wound’s condition. The bandage can carry out controlled delivery of two treatments: a drug and an electric current.
The bandage builds on previous efforts to promote healing with electricity. This process, called electrotherapy, works both by attracting immune cells and skin cells to the wound and by boosting cell growth and division. A study published last year led by engineer Yuanwen Jiang, now at the University of Pennsylvania, described a bandage that monitored temperature and conductivity, using the collected data to control delivery of electrotherapy. The new research adds biochemical sensing capabilities. “Biochemical signals open up new opportunities because you’re able to really examine what's happening on a molecular (分子的) level. That’s the key novelty here.” Jiang says. Gao and his colleagues also added an electroactive material that releases an anti-infectious drug when stimulated by an electrode. Another electrode stimulates the wound directly.
The team tested the bandage on rodents with wounds and found that it accurately detected changes in infection and physical states at different stages of wound healing. The bandage’s combined treatments fully healed rodent wounds in two weeks. Each individual treatment achieved at least partial healing within that time, and untreated animals did not heal.
Researchers still need to investigate the bandage’s biosensor durability in human patients’ chronic wounds. “Requirements for the lifetime of the device are very different between rodents and human subjects,” Jiang says. “Stability over that extended period has not been tested yet.”
32．What is the advantage of the “smart bandage” in the study
A．It avoids the use of antibiotic.
B．It can help patients receive personalized surgeries.
C．It can monitor and adjust treatment in real time.
D．It is made from stretchable materials.
33．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about
A．The importance of electrotherapy in wound healing.
B．The breakthroughs in wound healing with Smart Bandages.
C．The challenges scientists meet in the lengthy research process.
D．The comparison between two great scientists’ researches.
34．What can we learn about the smart bandage
A．The smart bandage proves ineffective to some animals.
B．The durability of the bandage in human wounds remains unclear.
C．Different bandages are used at different stages of wound healing
D．Different lifetimes of humans require different bandages.
35．What is the best title of the passage
A．New Bandage Medicates Chronic Wounds B．The Evolution of Electrotherapy Bandage
C．The Science Behind Electrotherapy Bandage D．How Smart Bandage Heals Wounds
第二节 (共5 小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In modern society, getting along with others is like a delicate dance that requires skill, patience, and sincerity. Harmonious relationships not only bring inner peace but also help build a society full of love and understanding. So, how can we get along well with others
Respect is the foundation of harmonious relationships. 36 Learning to respect others’ differences and avoiding conflicts caused by prejudice or misunderstanding are key. As an old saying goes, “Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself.” When we respect others, we also gain their respect.
37 Many times, misunderstandings and conflicts arise from poor communication. Learning to listen to others’ thoughts and feelings and expressing your own views in a careful manner are important. By understanding others’ positions with an open mind and expressing your needs gently, you can avoid unnecessary arguments and enhance mutual understanding.
Tolerance is the lubricant (润滑剂) of harmonious relationships. Nobody is perfect. Everyone has flaws and shortcomings. When we encounter others’ mistakes, we should not rush to blame but rather view them with a tolerant mindset. Tolerance is not indulgence (纵容) but a form of understanding and acceptance. 38
Sincerity is the core of harmonious relationships. Be sincere with others, avoid being fake or pretentious, and treat everyone with a true heart. 39 Only when we treat others with sincerity can we achieve true harmony and beauty.
Getting along well with others is an art that requires continuous learning and practice in life. Through respect, communication, tolerance, and sincerity, we can build good relationships with others. 40
A．It can make relationships friendlier.
B．We should treat others like they treat us.
C．Communication may cause a lot of problems.
D．Communication is the bridge to resolving conflicts.
E．Everyone has their own personality, values, and ways of life.
F．Good faith can bring people closer and build deep trust and friendship.
G．Besides, we can create a more harmonious and beautiful world together.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I once worked in the remote but beautiful countryside. All farm work can, in my experience, 41 a person to develop a Spartan (斯巴达式的) spirit.
From the age of eight, I had to contribute my share of 42 along with my parents and two elder brothers. On the hottest summer days when the air 43 flowed, I knelt in a paddy field (稻田) with my knees deep in mud. The bugs and worms in the water 44 into my skin, and the sun burned upon my 45 back. Sweat streamed down; if a drop ran into the eyes, it would 46 tears. So I always kept my face as low as possible.
I told myself, “Be 47 !” If my parents and brothers could go on taking it, so could I. 48 I pulled myself together and dragged myself forward. I learned not to be afraid of difficulties and the meaning of “you reap (收获) what you 49 ”.
“Judge a man not by his face, but by his 50 ,” my mother used to say. The land is 51 , as long as you are willing to work on it. When the wind blew and the rice plants moved like 52 in the sea, breathtakingly beautiful, a deep sense of satisfaction 53 in me.
Although later I went into academic research, I shall always remember what working in the paddy fields taught me: 54 your feet firmly on the ground, never give up and you will be 55 .
41．A．remind B．warn C．require D．train
42．A．wealth B．luck C．labour D．wisdom
43．A．gently B．hardly C．heavily D．usually
44．A．climbed B．bit C．cut D．fell
45．A．arched B．broad C．strong D．straightened
46．A．hold B．produce C．drop D．replace
47．A．quick B．proud C．quiet D．patient
48．A．Slowly B．Slightly C．Safely D．Sadly
49．A．pick B．find C．sow D．wish
50．A．fields B．books C．neighbours D．clothes
51．A．affordable B．acceptable C．dependable D．livable
52．A．boats B．weeds C．fishes D．waves
53．A．welled up B．broke up C．cooled off D．held off
54．A．drag B．kick C．plant D．lift
55．A．promoted B．educated C．comforted D．Rewarded
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
Chinese soup dumpling, also referred to 56 xiaolongbao, is one of the most famous and unique dishes in Chinese cuisine. 57 (origin) starting from the Jiangnan region of China, this popular dish is a favorite among locals and visitors alike, which is often considered 58 must when visiting China.
Xiaolongbao is made 59 (use) a dough(面团) that is rolled out thin and then filled with minced pork, seafood or vegetables. After being carefully folded and placed in a bamboo basket 60 they are then heated up and steamed slowly, the dumplings will be served to customers.
61 xiaolongbao has been treasured for decades, it wasn’t until 2006 that the Shanghai government listed the delicacy in China’s national category of protected “treasures”. In the past few decades, xiaolongbao 62 (establish) its reputation among Chinese and foreigners. Unlike any other dumplings you may have tried, it is a perfect balance of tender meat filling 63 (combine) with savory broth(肉汤). What’s more, it is a true reflection of Chinese people always placing 64 (emphasize) on details.
In a word, if you want to experience the delicate and delicious flavors of Chinese cuisine, you must try xiaolongbao. The more you try it, the more likely you are 65 (get) lost in its flavor.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
66．上周，你参加了校学生会组织的环保作品展。请给校英语报写一篇短文介绍此活动，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；
2. 个人感受。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为 80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Over twenty years ago, Virginia Squier was guiding a group of middle school students on a trip to England. She brought along her 8-year-old daughter Sarah.
One evening, near the end of the visit, Squier, her daughter and the school group were on a platform in the London Underground getting ready to head to their next destination. It was 5 p.m. and the station was packed. Squier took hold of Sarah’s hand and began counting her students. Just then, a train pulled up to the platform.
“Suddenly, my daughter let go of my hand, jumped on the train, and the doors began to close,” Virginia recalled. “As the train gathered speed, I ran alongside trying to force the door open by digging my fingers into the black rubber seal. Through the window, I could see my daughter’s panicked face.”
The last thing she saw before the train pulled out of the station was her daughter crying and pounding her small fists against the glass. Behind her, a young man dressed in black leather with a spiked (有尖刺的) collar stood up and moved toward her. Virginia’s heart raced — his rough appearance matched every warning she’d ever heard about “dangerous” strangers. His black leather jacket with sharp-looking decorations, messy hair, even the way he walked — everything about him screamed “trouble”. She imagined the worst — what if he was a thief What if he took Sarah somewhere she couldn’t find her
Terrified, Virginia searched for help but struggled to explain the emergency to a station worker who didn’t speak English well. “My daughter — the train!” she cried, but he didn’t understand. She tried speaking slowly, then louder, even gesturing wildly, but the language barrier made her panic grow. Each failed attempt left her more desperate as the train disappeared into the tunnel. The young man on the train had witnessed what had happened and immediately stepped in to help.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
He bent down and gently wiped Sarah’s tears with his sleeve.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
As Virginia hugged Sarah tightly, the young man disappeared into the crowd.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____英语参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B A C A C A B C A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C B C B A C B C B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A D B A A D D A D C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C B B A E D A F G
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D C B B A B D A C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C D A C D
1．A
【原文】W: I was expecting a package today but it hasn’t arrived.
M: Look, it’s outside by the mailbox, next to the path. The deliveryman must have left it there.
W: Why He always put them in the yard before.
2．B
【原文】M: How was school today Do you like your new class
W: Yes. My best friend Darren is still in my new class. I also made new friends with Sarah and her brother James.
M: Good for you.
3．A
【原文】W: Can we see the elephants next, Dad
M: Let’s look at the monkeys and the lions first. Then we’ll get some lunch in the restaurant and go back to look at the elephants.
W: Oh look, the monkeys have their own tree house.
4．C
【原文】M: What time does the sun set today I don’t think we should be here in the forest after dark.
W: We have plenty of time. We only arrived here at 5:00 p. m. The sun doesn’t set until 8:00 p. m. So we still have two hours.
M: OK.
5．A
【原文】W: Put on your sunglasses before you go out or your eyes will be uncomfortable.
M: I don’t think I need that. Only yesterday it was windy and rainy.
W: Well. It’s completely changed now so you should protect your eyes.
6．C 7．A
【原文】W: I should pay 1000 for the first month’s rent. Is that right
M: Yes. Rent is due on the first day of each month and there is a 100 fine for late payment.
W: OK. What should I do if there is some kind of problem like a power cut
M: Just call the office if it’s during the day, or call the emergency number if it’s in the evening. All the details are in the paper file.
W: OK, thank you.
M: My pleasure, and I hope you enjoy living in the apartment.
8．B 9．C
【原文】W: That’s all for me, thanks.
M: What That isn’t enough food to feed a mouse.
W: My clothes are starting to be tight. I need to lose a few pounds.
M: Being on a diet isn’t the answer. You can’t keep that up forever. You need to do some exercise as well. Go to the gym or something.
W: I realize that. I run three kilometers every morning in the park.
M: That’s the way you’ll lose weight.
W: Getting rid of fat isn’t as easy as putting it on.
M: That’s quite natural. You need a healthy diet and lots of exercise.
W: Easier said than done, but I’m trying my best.
10．A 11．C 12．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, do you do computer repairs
W: We do, yes.
M: My daughter’s computer just stopped working. Now it won’t turn on. She needs it to finish her school project.
W: I see, but we’re pretty busy at the moment, with a wait time of 72 hours for repairs.
M: Is there anything you can do
W: We offer a 24-hour service but it costs $50 extra.
M: That’s too much, I’m afraid. Is there any other option
W: We could borrow you another computer. It won’t be as powerful as this one.
M: No, she needs her own one. All of her work is stored on it.
W: Doesn’t she have it saved to the cloud
M: No, she turned that function off.
W: Well, let me see if I can get any of the data on it.
M: How long will that take
W: A couple of hours. There’s a café across the road if you want to wait.
M: OK.
13．C 14．B 15．A 16．C
【原文】W: So, Peter, your new record is called The Hard Way. Does this title have some meaning in your life
M: Yes, that’s about my performing career. I didn’t start with a big plan. I just sort of fell into it. I did it the hard way.
W: Tell me about that.
M: I was playing with some local musicians in my town and happened to meet some other musicians from London. I ended up moving to London, and we used to play on the streets.
W: You mean outside
M: Yes, we’d play outside and sometimes people would give us money. Then, we got invited to play indoors at various places such as halls or bars. And it kind of started to take off from there.
W: What style of music do you play
M: At the very start, on the street, I would play blues music. Then, later, I found pop got a better response. As for the record, however, I have tried a jazz style.
W: And what’s next in your career I understand you’re going to be touring shortly.
M: That’s right. Yes, the tour starts off in the UK, then Europe and finishes up in the US.
W: Thanks a lot again for doing this interview. Peter, thank you very much for speaking to us today and good luck with the tour.
M: Thank you.
17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A
【原文】
A travel guide book company has released its list of the best places on Earth to visit. Lonely Planet’s “Ultimate Travel List” also ranks 500 of the must-see places. The company says its guide is designed to be a helper for your travels. Lonely Planet says, “The list contains a mix of new openings, sights that have improved, or places more connected with the way we travel now.” At the top of the guide’s list, the number one travel destination is the ancient city of Petra in Jordan. This sand stone city is now one of the most loved places on the planet. It recommends readers to rediscover the city’s magic in the early morning or in the hours before closing. The Galapagos Islands, off the coast of Ecuador, is second on the list, with the excellent Ayers Rock in Australia being third. Lonely Planet says the book has something for everyone in every corner of the world.
21．A 22．D 23．B
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章是一篇惠斯勒旅游指南，介绍了旅游特色和注意事项等。
21．细节理解题。根据第二段“Visitors can try hiking or cycling up the mountains.(游客可以尝试徒步旅行或骑自行车上山)”可知，惠斯勒推荐活跃的旅行者骑车上山。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据第四段“Meanwhile, having a car will allow you the freedom to explore top attractions like Whistler Train Wreck and Alexander Falls without having to spend a lot of cash on a cab.(同时，拥有一辆车可以让你自由地探索像惠斯勒火车残骸和亚历山大瀑布这样的顶级景点，而不必花很多钱打车)”可知，Whistler Train Wreck最受游客欢迎。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一短“Whistler’s wilderness is home to many black and grizzly bears. Keep your distance and do not feed them.(惠斯勒的荒野是许多黑熊和灰熊的家园。保持距离，不要喂它们)”可知，旅客在惠斯勒禁止喂灰熊。故选B。
24．A 25．A 26．D 27．D
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和女儿在登山过程中遇到困难，两位学生的帮助和鼓励，以及他们的勇气对团队产生的影响。
24．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Originally, courage meant “to speak one’s mind by telling all one’s heart”. While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.(最初，勇气意味着“说出自己的心声”。虽然现在勇气往往与英雄主义联系在一起，但我相信真正的勇气在于对我们是谁以及我们的感受保持开放和诚实)”可推知，作者提到勇气的原始含义是为了论证勇气的真正本质是什么。故选A项。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第四段““You know,” one of them said, looking at my daughter, “I was just like you when I started. But with practice and proper pace, you’ll get there too.”(“你知道吗，”其中一个人看着我的女儿说，“我刚开始的时候和你一样。但只要练习和适当的节奏，你也会到达那里的。”)”可知，其中一位学生建议作者的女儿保持适当的登山速度。故选A项。
26．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments. Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle.(然而，这两名学生直接向庆祝小组发表了讲话，强调了在恶劣环境中保持团结的重要性。他们的话导致该组织向我们道歉，因为他们忽视了我们的挣扎)”可推知，两位学生指出团队忽视作者母女二人登山时的挣扎的冷漠行为，是真正的勇气的体现。故选D项。
27．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.(虽然现在勇气往往与英雄主义联系在一起，但我相信真正的勇气在于对我们是谁以及我们的感受保持开放和诚实)”和第五段“It’s okay to admit when you’re struggling or not feeling alright. In fact, it’s important to speak up and ask for help when you need it. That’s how we improve and grow.(当你挣扎或感觉不舒服时，承认是可以的。事实上，当你需要帮助时，大声说出来并寻求帮助是很重要的。这就是我们改进和成长的方式)”可推知，作者指出了勇气的真正含义就是在需要帮助的时候能勇敢地说出自己的想法和感受，即作者想要告诉我们不一定要成为英雄才能勇敢。故选D项。
28．A 29．D 30．C 31．B
【导语】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述Stewart Copeland将自然界的声音与传统乐器相结合的先锋作品Wild Concerto。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Bird songs and animal calls will interact with orchestral music on an album by Stewart Copeland.(在Stewart Copeland的专辑中，鸟鸣和动物叫声将与管弦乐互动)”和第二段中“Wild Concerto, released on 18 April, is a ‘cooperation between nature and music’.(4月18日发行的Wild Concerto是‘自然与音乐的合作’)”可知，专辑Wild Concerto特点是将自然的声音与音乐完美相结合，故选A。
29．词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“All the bird and animal sounds are exactly as they were(所有的鸟和动物的声音都和原来一模一样)”可知，所有的鸟和动物的声音都和原来一模一样，所以没有任何自然声音被剪辑，manipulated意为“剪辑”，故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Copeland said there was a conservationist theme to the work. ‘Many of these species are endangered and their sounds could vanish in our lifetime. Through the Wild Concerto, their voices will be kept immortalized.’(Copeland说，这个作品的主题是环保主义。‘这些物种中有许多濒临灭绝，它们的声音可能在我们的有生之年消失。通过Wild Concerto，它们的声音将永垂不朽。’)”可知，Copeland的作品主题是环保主义，记录了可能会消失的濒危物种的声音，推知Copeland表达了对濒危物种的担忧，故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据第四段“For six decades, he has captured sounds of the natural world, from rain-forests to deserts — recordings heard in natural history series such as Our Oceans and Blue Planet as well as about 150 films. With a document of almost 100,000 recordings he has been called ‘the David Attenborough of sound’. Copeland is a brilliant talent. He’s combined natural sounds and music seamlessly. This is another way for people to listen to nature.(60年来，他一直在捕捉自然世界的声音，从雨林到沙漠，这些录音在《我们的海洋》和《蓝色星球》等自然历史系列节目以及大约150部电影中都能听到。他拥有近10万份录音文件，被称为‘声音界的David Attenborough’。Copeland是个才华横溢的天才。他把自然的声音和音乐无缝地结合在一起。这是人们聆听自然的另一种方式)”可知，作者提到Copeland捕捉了很多自然界的声音，认为Copeland的专辑是人们聆听自然的另一种方式，推知作者认为Copeland的努力重要、有非凡意义。故选B。
32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一项对用于治疗慢性伤口的“智能绷带”的研究。
32．细节理解题。根据第二段中“It consists of a stretchable bandage attached to the skin, containing medication and a thin layer of electronics that monitors and wirelessly transmits data about the wound’s condition. The bandage can carry out controlled delivery of two treatments: a drug and an electric current.(它由附着在皮肤上的可伸缩绷带、药物和一层薄薄的电子设备组成，该电子设备可以监测并无线传输有关伤口状况的数据。绷带可以控制两种治疗：药物和电流。)”可知，“智能绷带”在研究中的优势是它能够实时监控并调整治疗。故选C项。
33．主旨大意题。根据第三段“The bandage builds on previous efforts to promote healing with electricity. This process, called electrotherapy, works both by attracting immune cells and skin cells to the wound and by boosting cell growth and division. A study published last year led by engineer Yuanwen Jiang, now at the University of Pennsylvania, described a bandage that monitored temperature and conductivity, using the collected data to control delivery of electrotherapy. The new research adds biochemical sensing capabilities. “Biochemical signals open up new opportunities because you’re able to really examine what's happening on a molecular (分子的) level. That’s the key novelty here.” Jiang says. Gao and his colleagues also added an electroactive material that releases an anti-infectious drug when stimulated by an electrode. Another electrode stimulates the wound directly.(这种绷带是建立在之前促进电愈合的努力之上的。这个过程被称为电疗，通过吸引免疫细胞和皮肤细胞到伤口，并促进细胞生长和分裂来起作用。宾夕法尼亚大学工程师姜元文去年发表的一项研究描述了一种可以监测温度和电导率的绷带，利用收集到的数据来控制电疗的输送。这项新研究增加了生化传感能力。“生化信号开辟了新的机会，因为你能够真正检查分子水平上发生的事情。这是关键的新奇之处。”江说。高和他的同事们还添加了一种电活性材料，当受到电极刺激时，这种材料会释放出抗感染药物。另一个电极直接刺激伤口。)”可知，第三段的主要内容是智能绷带在伤口愈合方面的突破，特别是电疗和生化传感技术的结合。故选B项。
34．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Researchers still need to investigate the bandage’s biosensor durability in human patients’ chronic wounds.(研究人员还需要研究绷带在人类慢性伤口上的生物传感器耐久性。)”可知，智能绷带在人类伤口的持久性尚不确定。故选B项。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据第二段中“For a study published in Science Advances, Gao and his colleagues used rodents (啮齿动物) to test a “smart bandage” that could make chronic wound healing easier and faster.(在《科学进展》发表的一项研究中，高和他的同事使用啮齿动物来测试一种“智能绷带”，这种绷带可以使慢性伤口愈合更容易、更快。)”可知，本文主要介绍了一项关于智能绷带的研究，讲述了它的工作原理，发展历程以及目前存在的缺陷。A项符合题意。故选A项。
36．E 37．D 38．A 39．F 40．G
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了构建和谐人际关系的四大关键要素：尊重差异、有效沟通、宽容待人和真诚相待。
36．前文“Respect is the foundation of harmonious relationships. (尊重是和谐关系的基础)”总的指出尊重的重要性，后文“Learning to respect others’ differences and avoiding conflicts caused by prejudice or misunderstanding are key. (学会尊重他人的差异，避免因偏见或误解而引起的冲突是关键)”建议尊重他人的差异，因此E项“Everyone has their own personality, values, and ways of life (每个人都有自己的个性、价值观和生活方式)”符合语境，说明为何需要尊重他人，承前启后。故选E。
37．空处位于段首，是段落主旨句，需统领段落内容，后文“Many times, misunderstandings and conflicts arise from poor communication. Learning to listen to others’ thoughts and feelings and expressing your own views in a careful manner are important. (很多时候，误解和冲突是由于沟通不畅而产生的。学会倾听别人的想法和感受，谨慎地表达自己的观点是很重要的)”主要指出沟通不畅导致的后果，并强调倾听和表达的重要性，因此D项“Communication is the bridge to resolving conflicts (沟通是解决冲突的桥梁)”符合语境，概括该段主旨，引出后文，其中的Communication在后文有同词复现。故选D。
38．前文“Tolerance is not indulgence (纵容) but a form of understanding and acceptance. (宽容不是放纵，而是一种理解和接受)”点明宽容的本质，因此A项“It can make relationships friendlier (它能让关系更友好)”符合语境，说明宽容的作用，承接前文，其中的It指代前文的Tolerance。故选A。
39．前文“Be sincere with others, avoid being fake or pretentious, and treat everyone with a true heart. (对人要真诚，不做作，用一颗真诚的心对待每一个人)”建议真诚待人，因此F项“Good faith can bring people closer and build deep trust and friendship (真诚能拉近人与人之间的距离，建立深厚的信任与友谊)”符合语境，说明真诚待人的积极影响，承接前文。故选F。
40．前文“Through respect, communication, tolerance, and sincerity, we can build good relationships with others. (通过尊重、沟通、宽容和真诚，我们可以与他人建立良好的关系)”指出尊重、沟通、宽容和真诚对建立良好的关系的作用，因此G项“Besides, we can create a more harmonious and beautiful world together (此外，我们可以共同创造一个更和谐美好的世界)”符合语境，进一步说明这对构建和谐世界的作用，承接前文。故选G。
41．D 42．C 43．B 44．B 45．A 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．A 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．D
【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者回忆了自己在农村稻田劳作的经历，阐述了这段经历培养了自己的坚韧精神，让自己懂得了脚踏实地、不放弃就会有收获的道理。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：以我的经验，所有的农活都能培养一个人形成斯巴达式的精神。A. remind提醒；B. warn警告；C. require要求；D. train培养，训练。根据下文的“develop a Spartan (斯巴达式的) spirit”可知，农活能起到培养精神的作用，train符合语境。故选D项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意：从八岁起，我就得和父母以及两个哥哥一起分担劳动。A. wealth财富；B. luck运气；C. labour劳动；D. wisdom智慧。第一段“I once worked in the remote but beautiful countryside. All farm work can, in my experience, 　　1　　a person to develop a Spartan (斯巴达式的) spirit.”以及下文“I knelt in a paddy field (稻田) with my knees deep in mud.”提到在农村干农活，这里说分担的应该是劳动，C选项符合文意。故选C项。
43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：在最热的夏天，空气几乎不流动的时候，我跪在稻田里，膝盖深陷在泥里。A. gently温柔地；B. hardly几乎不；C. heavily沉重地；D. usually通常。上文的“hottest summer days”说明天气炎热，几乎没有风，空气应该是几乎不流动， 符合炎热天气的特点。故选B项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：水里的虫子咬进我的皮肤，太阳炙烤着我弓着的后背。A. climbed爬；B. bit咬；C. cut割；D. fell落下。“bugs and worms”通常是咬人的皮肤，B选项符合虫子的行为。故选B项。
45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：水里的虫子咬进我的皮肤，太阳炙烤着我弓着的后背。A. arched拱形的，弧形的；B. broad宽阔的；C. strong强壮的；D. straightened伸直的。根据上文的“I knelt in a paddy field (稻田) with my knees deep in mud.”可知，在稻田劳作时，人通常是弓着背的，此处指成拱形的后背，A选项符合劳作时的姿势。故选A项。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：汗水流下来；如果一滴汗流进眼睛里，就会流泪。A. hold持有；B. produce产生；C. drop掉下，使落下；D. replace代替。根据上文的“Sweat streamed down; if a drop ran into the eyes”可知，汗水流进眼睛会刺激眼睛产生眼泪，“produce”有“产生”的意思，符合语境。故选B项。
47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我告诉自己：“要有耐心！”A. quick快速的；B. proud骄傲的；C. quiet安静的；D. patient耐心的。根据下文的“If my parents and brothers could go on taking it, so could I.”可知，在艰苦的劳作环境中，作者需要鼓励自己有耐心坚持下去。故选D项。
48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，我振作起来，拖着自己向前走。A. Slowly慢慢地；B. Slightly轻微地；C. Safely安全地；D. Sadly悲伤地。根据下文的“I pulled myself together and dragged myself forward”可知，作者在自我鼓励后，逐渐振作起来，“Slowly”能体现这个过程，A选项符合语境。故选A项。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我学会了不要害怕困难，也懂得了“一分耕耘，一分收获”的含义。A. pick采摘；B. find找到；C. sow播种；D. wish希望。根据空前“you reap what you”结合作者干农活，可知此处想强调“一分耕耘，一分收获”，sow“播种”对应 reap“收获”，“you reap (收获) what you sow”是固定表达。故选C项。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：“不要以貌取人，而要以他的田地来评判他。”我母亲过去常说。A. fields田地；B. books书籍；C. neighbours邻居；D. clothes衣服。根据后文“The land is”结合前文在农村干农活的内容，这里说通过田地来评判一个人，A选项符合农村的情境。故选A项。
51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：土地是可靠的，只要你愿意在上面劳作。A. affordable负担得起的；B. acceptable可接受的；C. dependable可靠的；D. livable宜居的。根据上文根据上文“you reap what you”以及下文的“as long as you are willing to work on it”可知，只要在土地上劳作就会有收获，说明土地是可靠的，C选项符合对土地的描述。故选C项。
52．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当微风吹过，稻苗像海浪一样在海里摇曳，美得令人惊叹，一种深深的满足感在我心中涌起。A. boats船；B. weeds杂草；C. fishes鱼；D. waves波浪。根据上文“When the wind blew”以及空后“in the sea”可知，此处指风吹动的稻田就像海浪一样。故选D项。
53．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当微风吹过，稻苗像海浪一样在海里摇曳，美得令人惊叹，一种深深的满足感在我心中涌起。A. welled up涌起；B. broke up分手，破裂；C. cooled off冷却，镇静下来；D. held off推迟。根据上文“a deep sense of satisfaction”此处指看到风吹稻田呈现的美景心中涌起满足感，故选A项。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然后来我从事学术研究，但我将永远记住在稻田劳作教给我的道理：脚踏实地，永不放弃，你就会得到回报。A. drag拖；B. kick踢；C. plant放置，扎根，（使思想、信念等）植根于；D. lift举起。根据上文“ what working in the paddy fields”以及“I knelt in a paddy field (稻田) with my knees deep in mud”可知，此处指从事学术研究和种植水稻一样，要脚踏实地，不辞辛劳；“plant your feet firmly on the ground”表示“脚踏实地”符合语境。故选C项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然后来我从事学术研究，但我将永远记住在稻田劳作教给我的道理：脚踏实地，永不放弃，你就会得到回报。A. promoted提升；B. educated教育；C. comforted安慰；D. rewarded回报。根据前文的“you reap (收获) what you sow”可知，脚踏实地、不放弃就会有收获，也就是会得到回报。故选D项。
56．as 57．Originally 58．a 59．using 60．where 61．Although/Though/While 62．has established 63．combined 64．emphasis 65．to get
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国菜中最著名和独特的菜肴——小笼包。
56．考查介词。句意：中国汤包，也被称为小笼包，是中国菜中最著名和独特的菜肴之一。分析句子成分可知，应为固定搭配refer to...as...“认为……是……”的被动语态。故填as。
57．考查副词。句意：这道菜起源于中国江南地区，深受当地人和游客的喜爱，通常被认为是来中国旅游的必吃之物。空处应为副词修饰动词“starting”。故填Originally。
58．考查冠词。句意：这道菜起源于中国江南地区，深受当地人和游客的喜爱，通常被认为是来中国旅游的必吃之物。根据句意可知，空处应为不定冠词表示泛指，照应空后名词“must”为辅音音素开头，故应为a。故填a。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：小笼包是用面团擀薄，然后填入碎猪肉、海鲜或蔬菜做成的。分析句子成分可知，空处应为现在分词作状语。故填using。
60．考查定语从句。句意：经过精心折叠，放入竹篮中，然后加热，慢慢蒸熟，小笼包将被提供给顾客。分析句子成分可知，空处应为引导定语从句的关系副词，指代先行词“a bamboo basket”，为地点名词，在从句中充当状语。故填where。
61．考查连词。句意：尽管小笼包已经被珍藏了几十年，但直到2006年，上海市政府才将这种美食列入中国国家文物保护单位。分析句子成分可知，空处应为连词，且结合句意，前后为转折含义，故应为althoug/though/while引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though/While。
62．考查谓语动词。句意：在过去的几十年里，小笼包已经在中国人和外国人中建立了声誉。分析句子成分可知，空处应为谓语动词。照应时间状语“In the past few decades”以及主语“xiaolongbao”可知，应为现在完成时，且为单数。故填has established。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：与你可能吃过的其他饺子不同，它是鲜嫩肉馅与美味汤汁的完美结合。分析句子成分可知，空处应为非谓语动词。提示词与被修饰“meat filling”之间为动宾关系，故用done形式作后置定语。故填combined。
64．考查名词。句意：重要的是，这是中国人总是注重细节的真实反映。固定搭配place emphasis on“强调，注重”。故填emphasis。
65．考查非谓语动词。句意：你尝得越多，就越有可能迷失在它的味道中。固定搭配be likely to do sth. “有可能做某事”。故填to get。
66．Last week, I took part in an environmental protection works exhibition organized by the school student union.
At the exhibition, there were various works, such as paintings, handicrafts and posters, all showing different environmental protection ideas. Students walked around, admiring and discussing these works. What’s more, some students actively shared the inspiration behind their works, which further deepened everyone’s understanding of environmental protection.
This activity really impressed me. It not only raised my awareness of environmental protection but also let me see the creativity of my schoolmates. I hope there will be more such meaningful activities.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生介绍参加校学生会组织的环保作品展的活动过程以及个人感受。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
参加：take part in → participate in
各种各样的：various → diverse/a variety of
此外：what’s more → besides/in addition
提高：raise → enhance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Last week, I took part in an environmental protection works exhibition organized by the school student union.
拓展句：Last week, I took part in an environmental protection works exhibition, which was organized by the school student union.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Students walked around, admiring and discussing these works.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型 2] What’s more, some students actively shared the inspiration behind their works, which further deepened everyone’s understanding of environmental protection. (运用了关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型 3] It not only raised my awareness of environmental protection but also let me see the creativity of my schoolmates. (运用了not only...but also...并列结构)
67．参考范文：
Paragraph 1: He bent down and gently wiped Sarah’s tears with his sleeve. “Shhh, it’s okay, little one,” he murmured in a voice much softer than his tough appearance suggested. His large hands moved with unexpected tenderness as he carefully wiped Sarah’s tear-streaked cheeks. When she continued to sob, he reached into his pocket and pulled out a slightly crumpled candy. “Here,” he said with a small smile that crinkled the corners of his eyes, “this always helps me feel better.” Keeping a protective arm around her, he guided Sarah off at the next stop, using his broad shoulders to protect her from the jostling crowd as they waited for the returning train.
Paragraph 2: As Virginia hugged Sarah tightly, the young man disappeared into the crowd. Virginia’s arms trembled as she clutched Sarah to her chest — her relief so overwhelming that she barely noticed the young man slipping away. “Wait!” she called out, but her voice was lost in the station noise. Looking down at Sarah’s calm face, Virginia felt a wave of shame. That dangerous-looking stranger, the one she’d judged instantly by his rough appearance, had shown more kindness than anyone else today. His leather jacket had protected Sarah from the cold train air, his spiked collar had made other passengers give them space, and his tattooed hands had held her daughter’s small fingers so gently. Wiping her tears, Virginia made a silent promise to herself: never again would she let appearances cloud her judgment so completely.
【导语】文章以人物为线索展开，讲述了Virginia Squier的女儿Sarah在伦敦地铁意外与母亲分离的经历。当Sarah独自被困在地铁车厢内时，Virginia非常担心，尤其是看到车厢里有个穿着黑色皮衣、带尖刺领子的年轻人走向Sarah，她担心这个看似危险的人会对女儿不利。然而，这个年轻人其实是想帮助Sarah。Virginia对此心怀感激,让她学会不以貌取人，更加包容。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“他弯下腰，用袖子轻轻地擦去Sarah的眼泪。”可知，第一段可描写年轻人帮助Sarah的善意行为，如何安抚Sarah，可能包括询问她的情况，带她到安全的地方，或者联系工作人员。
②由第二段首句内容“Virginia紧紧地拥抱着Sarah，年轻人消失在人群中。”可知，第二段可描写母女重逢的感人场景，Virginia的感激之情，以及年轻人不留姓名离开，突出他不求回报的善良。同时可以加入Virginia对自己之前的偏见感到惭愧，或者意识到不能以貌取人的道理。
2.续写线索：年轻人帮助Sarah——把Sarah送回——Virginia见到女儿——年轻人默默离开——感谢年轻人——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①低语：murmured/whispered/in a whisper
②注意：notice/pay attention to/take notice of
③判断：judged/made a judgment
情绪类
①温柔：tenderness/gentleness/be tender
②羞愧：a wave of shame/blush for/feel shameful
【点睛】[高分句型1] Keeping a protective arm around her, he guided Sarah off at the next stop, using his broad shoulders to protect her from the jostling crowd as they waited for the returning train.（运用了现在分词作伴随状语和动词不定式作目的状语，以及as引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型2] Virginia’s arms trembled as she clutched Sarah to her chest — her relief so overwhelming that she barely noticed the young man slipping away.（运用了结果状语从句）
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