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英语人教版新教材（2024）七年级下册
Final-term review
期末复习
13. 笔直的 ________
14. 魔法的 ________
15. 极冷的 ________
16. 愚蠢的 ________
17. 缓慢地 ________
18. 明亮地 ________
Lead-in
Write down the words according to Chinese.
1. 机器 __________
2. 戏院 __________
3. 北部 __________
4. 猎人 __________
5. 云彩 __________
6. 消息 __________
7. 探索 __________
8. 倾倒 __________
9. 解释 __________
10. 相信 _________
11. 赞美 _________
12. 记录 _________
machine
straight
north
magical
cloud
message
explore
pour
explain
believe
praise
record
hunter
freezing
silly
slowly
brightly
theatre
1. It’s _______ (snow) today. We can make a snowman.
2. There is a beautiful park in the ________ (centre) area of our town.
3. I ________ (agree) with you about this plan. It doesn’t seem practical.
4. Don’t believe him. He’s always ______ (lie) about his grades.
5. After thinking for a long time, I finally made a _________ (decide)
to join the school art club.
Lead-in
Complete the sentences with the right words.
snowy
central
lying
disagree
decision
6. It is raining ________ (大量地) outside. We can’t go out now.
7. _________ (虽然) it was hot, he still played football with his friends.
8. The superhero has _________ (强大的) abilities to protect the city.
9. My mom __________ (承诺) to take me to the zoo this weekend.
10. The hen ______ (下蛋) an egg in the nest yesterday.
Lead-in
Complete the sentences with the right words.
Although
powerful
promised
laid
heavily
used to
set ... free
laugh at
try on
from ... to ...
to sb’s surprise
succeed in doing sth
drop off
tell the truth
instead of
make progress
take part in
feel like
take a message
look forward to
而不是、代替
说实话
把某人送到某处
13
15
14
参加
期待……
捎个口信
感觉像
取得进展
6
7
10
9
8
从……到……
试穿
释放
1
嘲笑
2
过去常常
3
成功做成某事
12
出乎某人的意料
11
Lead-in
Say the phrases according to Chinese quickly.
5
4
Lead-in
Make sentences with the phrases.
1. set ... free
4. try on
7. feel like
10. take part in
13. drop off
2. laugh at
5. from ... to ...
8. take a message
11. to sb’s surprise
14. tell the truth
3. used to
6. make progress
9. look forward to
12. succeed in doing sth
15. instead of
1. We caught a butterfly but decided to set it free.
2. We should never laugh at others when they make mistakes.
3. ...
语法梳理
Unit 7
Unit 8
Unit 6
Unit 5
Present continuous tense (现在进行时)
Simple past tense (一般过去时)
知识复现
现在进行时表示_____正在进行或发生的动作，也表示_______________的活动或_______正在进行的动作。
My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen now.
(现在正在进行的动作)
My parents are learning English online this month.
(当前一段时间内的活动)
语法突破
1. Present continuous tense (现在进行时)
现在
当前一段时间内
现阶段
知识复现
构成：_____________________
be要根据_____的不同，而分别使用_________，即：he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用___，you/we/
they 包括复数名词用____，I 用____。
I ____ doing my homework.
Jim ___ listening to music.
Andy and Bob _____ reading books.
语法突破
1. Present continuous tense (现在进行时)
be (am / is / are) + doing
主语
am/is/are
is
are
am
am
is
are
知识复现
肯定句：____________________ → He is working.
否定句：_______________________ → _____________
一般疑问句：____________________ → ____________
肯定回答：_____________ → __________
否定回答：_________________ → ___________
语法突破
1. Present continuous tense (现在进行时)
主语+be+v-ing+其它.
主语+be+not+v-ing+其它.
Be+主语+v-ing+其它
Yes, 主语 +be.
No, 主语 +be +not.
He isn’t working.
Is he working
Yes, he is.
No, he isn’t.
知识复现
动词-ing形式的构成：
1. _____________________ (go - going)
2. _____________________________________ (take - taking)
3. ______________________________________________
_____________________________ (sit - sitting)
4. ___________________________________ (lie - lying)
语法突破
1. Present continuous tense (现在进行时)
一般情况，直接加-ing。
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去e加-ing。
以重读闭音节结尾的动词，末尾只有一个辅音字母，
应双写这一辅音字母，再加-ing。
以ie结尾的动词，把ie变成y，再加-ing。
知识复现
一般过去时表示_____________或_____________发生的动作或存在的状态，常和___________________连用，如：____________________________________等。
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
语法突破
过去某个时间
某一段时间内
表示过去的时间状语
yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago
My parents were at home yesterday.
Lucy called me last night.
知识复现
一般过去时也可以表示___________________的动
作，常和_________________等表示频度的状语连用。
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
过去经常或反复发生
often, always, never
He often went to the library after school last term.
She always got up early in the morning last month.
I was never late for class last year.
知识复现
一般过去时的句子类型：
①含be动词的一般过去时：由_________________作
谓语，表示主语过去存在的某种个性、特征或状态。
My parents were at home yesterday.
②含行为动词的一般过去时：由_________________作谓语，表示过去发生的动作或过去经常性的动作。
Lucy called me last night.
be(was/were)动词
行为动词的过去式
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
知识复现
含be动词的一般过去时：
肯定句：______________________
They were happy in the park yesterday.
否定句：__________________________
__________________________________
主语＋was/were＋其他.
主语＋was/were＋not＋其他.
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
They weren’t happy in the park yesterday.
知识复现
一般疑问句：_______________________
_________________________________
肯定回答：____________________
否定回答：_________________________
_____________________________
Was/Were＋主语 + 其他
Yes, 主语＋was/were.
No, 主语＋was/were + not.
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
Were they happy in the park yesterday
Yes, they were. / No, they weren’t.
知识复现
含行为动词的一般过去时：
肯定句：________________________
They went to Japan three days ago.
否定句：_____________________________
_________________________________
主语＋动词过去式＋其他.
主语＋didn’t＋动词原形＋其他.
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
They didn’t go to Japan three days ago.
知识复现
一般疑问句：____________________________
_______________________________
肯定回答：_______________
否定回答：_________________
___________________________
Did＋主语＋动词原形＋其他
Yes, 主语＋did.
No, 主语＋didn’t.
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
Did they go to Japan three days ago
Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
知识复现
行为动词过去式的构成：
① _____________；play - ______, look - _______
② _____________________；like - _____, live - _____
③ _____________________________________________
_____________________；stop - _______, plan - _______
④ ___________________________________。
study - _______, cry - _____, try - _____
played
looked
liked
lived
stopped
planned
studied
cried
tried
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
一般情况加-ed
以字母e结尾的词只加-d
重读闭音节词，如果末尾只有一个辅音字母，应双
写这一辅音字母再加-ed
以辅音字母+y结尾的词，变y为i再加-ed
还有一些动词变过去式是不规则的，比如：
buy-______
bought
知识复现
are-were
build-built
do-did
eat-ate
fall-fell
feel-felt
find-found
fly-flew
go-went
have/has-had
hold-held
leave-left
make-made
run-ran
see-saw
am/is-was
sleep-____
tell-told
come-came
slept
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
知识复现
动词过去式的构成分为规则与不规则两类。
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音规则一般是：
清辅音后面读作___：worked / helped / watched
浊辅音和元音后面读作___：listened / played
/t/和/d/后面读作____：wanted / needed
语法突破
2. Simple past tense (一般过去时)
/t/
/d/
/ d/
知识复现
一般过去时表示_____________或_____________发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示______________________
的动作。
现在进行时表示___________________的动作，也表示_______________的活动或_______________的动作。
一般现在时表示现在_____________的动作、存在的_____或_______的动作。
语法突破
Simple past, present continuous &simple present
经常反复发生
习惯性
状态
过去某个时间
某一段时间内
过去经常或反复发生
现在正在进行或发生
当前一段时间内
现阶段正在进行
知识复现
一般过去时的时间状语、标志词：
______________________________________________
现在进行时的时间状语、标志词：
_______________________________________________
一般现在时的时间状语、标志词：
_______________________________________________
语法突破
yesterday, last night/week/..., in 1990, two days ago等。
now, right now, at the moment, these days, look, listen等。
always, often, usually, never, every day, on Sundays等。
Simple past, present continuous &simple present
知识复现
一般过去时谓语动词的构成：
① _________________________
② _________________________
现在进行时谓语动词的构成：___________________一般现在时谓语动词的构成：
① _________________________
② ___________________________________________
be(am/is/are)动词充当谓语
行为动词的原形或第三人称单数形式充当谓语
语法突破
be(was/were)动词充当谓语
行为动词的过去式充当谓语
be (am/is/are)+doing
Simple past, present continuous &simple present
知识复现
吉姆昨天晚上做了他的作业。
Jim ______ his homework yesterday evening.
吉姆现在正在做他的作业。
Jim _________ his homework now.
吉姆每天晚上都做他的作业。
Jim ______ his homework every evening.
语法突破
did
is doing
does
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms.
① Look! The children ___________ (play) games on the playground.
② They _________ (watch) a movie last night.
③ I ______ (be) born in 2012.
④ Listen! Tom __________ (sing) in the next room.
⑤ My father _______ (read) newspapers every morning.
⑥ He ______ (take) photos in the park yesterday.
1．用所给词的适当形式填空
was
are playing
语法专练
is singing
watched
reads
took
⑦ He ___________ (not do) his homework now.
⑧ We ____________ (not study) English yesterday.
⑨ _____ (be) the students ________ (have) a PE class at the moment
⑩ _____ (do) you ______ (visit) the museum last Sunday
My parents ____________ (not watch) TV every evening.
______ (do) she always ______ (brush) her teeth after meals
Are
isn’t doing
语法专练
Did
didn’t study
don’t watch
Does
having
visit
brush
① He went to school ten minutes ago. (变成否定句)
He _______ _____ to school ten minutes ago.
② She is cleaning her room now. (变成否定句)
She ______ _________ her room now.
③ Does your mother cook dinner every evening (作否定回答)
No, _____ ________.
2．按要求完成下列各题
isn’t cleaning
didn’t go
语法专练
she doesn’t
④ He is writing a letter to his friend now. (改为一般疑问句)
____ ____ ________ a letter to his friend now
⑤ They took photos in the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ _____ _____ photos in the park yesterday
⑥ Did they play basketball an hour ago (作肯定回答)
Yes, ______ _____.
Did they take
Is he writing
语法专练
they did
Last Sunday, my family and I ①______ (go) to the park. We ②_____ (have) a great time there. In the morning, my parents ③______ (take) many beautiful photos. My little sister ④_____ (fly) a kite happily.
Now, we ⑤____ (be) in the park again. Look! My father ⑥________
(ride) a bike. What is my mother ⑦______ (do) She ⑧________ (sit) on the grass and reading a book. I ⑨___________ (play) football with my friends. We always ⑩______ (enjoy) our time in the park.
3．短文填空
语法专练
went
took
enjoy
had
are
flew
is riding
doing
is sitting
am playing
（1）Present continuous tense (现在进行时)
（2）Simple past tense (一般过去时)
Summary
要点回顾
Homework
1．Review what we learned in this class.
2．Prepare for the final exam.

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