(小升初择校分班考)小升初分班考高频考点押题卷-2024-2025学年六年级下册英语人教版(新起点)(含答案解析)

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(小升初择校分班考)小升初分班考高频考点押题卷-2024-2025学年六年级下册英语人教版(新起点)(含答案解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年六年级下册英语小升初分班考高频考点押题卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
注意事项:
答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
请将答案正确填写在答题区域,注意书写工整,格式正确,卷面整洁。
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.jacket B.cake C.cat
( )2.A.nice B.nine C.pig
( )3.A.he B.ten C.pen
( )4.A.pear B.hear C.bear
( )5.A.father B.thick C.this
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.weather B.windy C.rainy D.cloudy
( )7.A.full B.moon C.long D.cold
( )8.A.collect B.spend C.fly D.lot
( )9.A.April B.Tuesday C.March D.June
( )10.A.south B.warm C.west D.north
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.He often __________ fishing every Sunday. ( )
A.going B.go C.goes
12.—What did you do last Sunday ( )
—I ________ a nature show.
A.watched B.watch C.watching
13.—Hi! Mary. What do you often do in your free time ( )
—I often ______ but never catch any fish.
A.go to the cinema B.climb a hill C.read books D.go fishing
14.—Wow, that’s a beautiful picture! Let me see. Mmm, your favourite animal is the ______ ( )
—Yes. Look. It’s yellow and black. It can fly. It can make honey.
A.butterfly B.ant C.bee D.snake
15.—Good afternoon! I’m with school news. What are your favourite TV shows ( )
—I like ______. I usually watch them on Friday. I like watching skating and swimming.
A.cartoons B.sports shows C.nature shows D.music shows
16.—Joy, tell us one of your growing-up stories ( )
—OK. I learned to ______ when I was 6 months old, “mum” was my first word.
A.climb B.swim C.speak D.walk
17.There is a bank ________ the cinema. ( )
A.and B.of C.next to
18.—What chores do you usually do on weekends ( )
—I help my father ________ the car.
A.clean B.cleans C.cleaning
19.—What club does Tina often go ( )
—She often goes to ________. She likes playing hockey.
A.music club B.hockey club C.English club
20.—______ my English book ( )
—It’s in the desk.
A.Where’s B.What’s C.How’s D. Who’s
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.I’m (make) a sandwich.
22.They got (lose) again.
23.He went there three (time) a week.
24.Jerry also (take) jackets and sweaters.
25.Bill takes some (scarf) to China.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.I sometimes go to the c near Tianjin.
27.They want to visit the British Museum in L .
28.Ted is showing Bill a the city.
29.We have M Festival in autumn.
30.There are many beautiful buildings in d Toronto.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
beside next down under back
31.There is a bike the tree.
32.I’m going to be home tomorrow.
33.Look ! There is a goldfish in the lake.
34.The bank is to the cinema.
35.Let’s walk to the library. It is our school.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.They are going there on .
37.Last Sunday, we went to a .
38.I can learn more about .
39.It’s a famous in our city.
40.I just sat by the .
八、翻译题。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我能从白宫给你寄明信片。
42.我下周要去华盛顿。
43.这是一张比尔从纽约给你寄的明信片。
44.我坐地铁去了现代艺术博物馆。
45.纽约以它有众多剧院闻名。
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.did, what, do, you, Sunday, on (.)
47.put, he, arms, his, around, farmer, the (.)
48.Bill /when /does /go to school ( )
49.I/twice a week /with mum /go shopping (.)
50.weekend, was, last, how, your ( )
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Is this your bird (否定答语)
52.Is this a snake (肯定答语)
53.These are monkeys (单数句)
54.Lily is in the park. (就划线部分提问)
55.My favorite season is summer. (特殊疑问句)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.I do exercise at the park. B.You should drink some milk. C. I jog every morning. D.I read books and play with my friends. E. He has a sandwich and milk.
56.How to sleep well ( )
57.What does he have for breakfast ( )
58.What do you do every morning ( )
59.Where do you go for your exercise ( )
60.What do you do to be happy ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
A: Lily, tomorrow is Saturday. What do you want to do
B: I don’t know. 61
A: I want to go to Xiangshan Park. 62
B: Oh, climbing hills makes me so tired.
A: Then, how about going hiking
B: 63 Where shall we go, Fred
A: My classmates told me that the Green Lake is a wonderful place for hiking.
B: Great! 64
A: A lot of things! Swimming, fishing and boating.
B: 65
A.It sounds wonderful.
B.That’s a good idea.
C.Do you want to go with me, Lily
D.What about you, Fred
E.What can we do there
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
Hi, I'm Jack. There are 30 66 in my class. 67 Li is my English teacher. She 68 curly brown hair. She is very nice to me. After class I often 69 basketball with John and Bill. John is very tall and active. Bill is 70 and clever. They play basketball very well.
( )66.A.student B.students C.boy
( )67.A.Mr B.Miss C.miss
( )68.A.has B.have C.is
( )69.A.play B.playing C.plays
( )70.A.long B.rainy C.kind
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Bill is going to Canada and is going to stay there for five months. He is going to stay at Ted’s house. Ted lives with his parents and his sister Tina. Bill is also going to go to Ted’s school. He is very excited.
Bill also feels quite sad. He will miss his teachers and friends. He has a going away party at school. He says goodbye to everyone. Bill’s friends say they will email him every week.
It is very cold and snowy in Canada in the winter. Bill takes some sweaters, scarves and a warm coat. He’s going to be in Canada in the spring and summer too, so he also takes T-shirts and shorts. Bill will miss his father and mother, so he takes a photo of his family.
71.Bill is going to stay there for five months. ( )
72.Ted lives with his parents and his brother Tina. ( )
73.Bill also feels quite sad. ( )
74.It is very cool and windy in Canada in the winter. ( )
75.Bill takes some sweaters, scarves and a warm coat. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项。
Hello, I’m Jack. I’m in Australia now. My Australian friend and I have a simple room here. It is not very large. It has a kitchen, a living room, a bedroom, and a bathroom. I like the kitchen very much. In the kitchen, there is an old wooden table, four new chairs, an electric stove, and some clean dishes. We often go to a supermarket to buy things for cooking. The supermarket is on Apple Street. It is next to the post office.
76.My friend is from ________. ( )
A.Australia B.America C.Japan
77.My room is ________. ( )
A.large B.small C.dirty
78.I like the ________ very much. ( )
A. B. C.
79.What isn’t in the kitchen ( )
A. B. C.
80.Where is the supermarket ( )
A.On Apple Street. B.In front of the post office. C.It’s far from my house.
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
81.小学阶段最后一个暑假即将来临,你有什么打算呢?请写出自己的计划。
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;不少于45个词。
structures I will... I am going to...
vocabulary read books; help…do some chores; watch a football match; travel to... visit grandparents; go to a...club; go to the library; do some volunteer work...
This summer vacation is coming. It’s the last vacation in my primary school.
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B
【解析】1.A画线部分发音为/ /,B画线部分发音为/e /,C画线部分发音为/ /,B不同,故选B。
2.A画线部分发音为/a /,B画线部分发音为/a /,C画线部分发音为/ /,C不同,故选C。
3.A画线部分发音为/i /,B画线部分发音为/e/,C画线部分发音为/e/,A不同,故选A。
4.A画线部分发音为/e (r)/,B画线部分发音为/ (r)/,C画线部分发音为/e (r)/,B不同,故选B。
5.A画线部分发音为/ /,B画线部分发音为/θ/,C画线部分发音为/ /,B不同,故选B。
6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.B
【解析】6.A天气,B刮风的,C下雨的,D多云的,BCD都是形容词,A是名词,故选A。
7.A满的,B月亮,C长的,D冷的,ACD都是形容词,B是名词,故选B。
8.A收集,B花费,C飞,D很多,ABC都是动词,D是名词,故选D。
9.A四月,B星期二,C三月,D六月,ACD都是月份,B是星期,故选B。
10.A南部,B暖和的,C西部,D北部,ACD都是方向名词,B是形容词,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:他每个星期天经常去钓鱼。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词的ing形式,B是动词原形,C是动词的第三人称单数形式。根据every Sunday可知该句是一般现在时,主语He是单数第三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:—上周日你做什么了?—我_______一场自然展。本题考查动词的形式,A是动词过去式,B是动词原形,C是动词的现在分词或动名词,根据“last Sunday上周日”,可知是询问过去做什么,用一般过去时,答句中谓语动词用过去式,故选A。
13.D
【解析】句意:—你好玛丽。你在空闲时间经常做什么?—我经常______,但从没抓到鱼。本题考查动词短语,A去电影院,B爬山,C读书,D去钓鱼。根据句意可知是去钓鱼。故选D。
14.C
【解析】句意:—哇,那是一张美丽的照片!我看一下。嗯,你最喜欢的动物是____?—是的。看。它是黄黑相间的。它可以飞。它可以制作蜂蜜。本题考查名词辨析。A蝴蝶,B蚂蚁,C蜜蜂,D蛇。根据答语可知应该是蜜蜂,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:—下午好!我代表学校新闻。你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?—我喜欢____。我通常在星期五看。我喜欢看滑冰和游泳。本题考查名词短语,A动画片,B体育节目,C自然节目,D音乐节目,由句意可知应看体育节目,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:—Joy,给我们讲一个你的成长故事。—好。我在6岁时学____,“妈妈”是我学的第一个单词。本题考查动词辨析。A爬,B游泳,C讲话,D走路。根据“妈妈”是我学的第一个单词,可知应该是学讲话,故选C。
17.C
【解析】句意:挨着电影院有一个银行。本题考查介词的固定搭配。next to紧邻,故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:—你通常在周末做什么家务? —我帮我爸爸擦车。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动名词或动词的现在分词。help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事,故选A。
19.B
【解析】句意:—蒂娜经常去什么俱乐部?—她经常去曲棍球俱乐部。她喜欢打曲棍球。本题考查名词词组。A音乐俱乐部,B曲棍球俱乐部,C英语俱乐部。根据答语“她喜欢打曲棍球。”,可知她经常去曲棍球俱乐部,故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:—我的英语书_____?—它在课桌里。考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里;What什么;How怎么样;Who谁。根据答语“It’s in the desk.”可知,问句询问的是物品位置。用where询问物品的位置,因为book是单数,be动词用is。where is=where’s,故选A。
21.making
【解析】句意:我正在做一个三明治。本题考查动词的形式,I’m是I am的缩写,make用现在分词making,与am构成现在进行时,故答案为making。
22.lost
【解析】句意:他们又迷路了。本题考查动词短语。lose失去,动词。根据句意和所给单词可知考查短语get lost迷路,句子是一般过去时,谓语动词got是get的过去式,故答案为lost。
23.times
【解析】句意:他一周去三次那里。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。three修饰可数名词复数,故答案为times。
24.takes
【解析】句意:杰瑞也带了夹克和毛衣。本题考查动词的形式,根据句意可知时态可为一般现在时,Jerry是第三人称单数形式,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故答案为takes。
25.scarfs
【解析】句意:比尔带了一些围巾到中国。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后跟可数名词复数,scarf的复数可以是scarfs,故答案为scarfs。
26.countryside/ountryside
【解析】句意:我有时去天津附近的乡下。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及首字母,可知短语为go to the countryside去乡下,故答案为countryside。
27.London/ondon
【解析】句意:他们想要参观伦敦的大英博物馆。本题考查专有名词。根据句意及首字母可知该单词为London伦敦,专有名词。故答案为London。
28.around/round
【解析】句意:特德正带比尔游览这座城市。本题考查动词短语show around领……参观,故答案为around。
29.Mid-Autumn/id-Autumn
【解析】句意:我们秋天有中秋节。本题考查专有名词,根据句意及首字母,可知是专有名词为Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节,故答案为Mid-Autumn。
30.downtown/owntown
【解析】句意:多伦多市中心有许多美丽的建筑。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母,可知单词为downtown市中心的,形容词,修饰名词,故答案为downtown。
31.under 32.back 33.down 34.next 35.beside
【解析】31.句意:树下有一辆自行车。under在……下面,符合句意,故答案为under。
32.句意:我明天回家。回来be back,故答案为back。
33.句意:看下面!湖里有一条金鱼。down向下,符合句意,故答案为down。
34.句意:银行紧挨着电影院。紧挨着next to,故答案为next。
35.句意:让我们走去图书馆吧。它在我们学校旁边。beside在……旁边,符合句意,故答案为beside。
36.August 11th
【解析】句意:他们将在8月11日去那。本题考查名词辨析,八月是名词August,11日用序数词11th,故答案为August;11th.
37.restaurant
【解析】句意:上周日,我们去了一个餐馆。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图片是餐馆restaurant,a后接单数。故答案为restaurant。
38.Chinese
【解析】句意:我能够学习更多的 。本题考查专有名词。根据图片可知,应为学习更多的语文知识,故答案为Chinese。
39.shopping centre/center
【解析】句意:它是我们城市的著名购物中心。本题考查名词词组及其单复数。图片是购物中心shopping centre/center,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为shopping;centre/center。
40.seaside
【解析】句意:我只是坐在______。本题考查名词辨析,根据图片可知是坐在海边,海边seaside,故答案为seaside。
41.I can send you a postcard from the White House.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知该句是陈述句。我I,能can,给你寄明信片send you a postcard,从白宫from the White House,故答案为I can send you a postcard from the White House.
42.I’m going to Washington D.C. next week.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。去华盛顿go to Washington D.C.,下周next week,该题用现在进行时表将来,现在进行时的结构为:be+动词的现在分词,我I,be用am,故答案为I’m going to Washington D.C. next week.
43.Here is a postcard that Bill mailed you from New York.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是定语从句,时态是一般现在时和一般过去时。这是here is,一张明信片a postcard,来自纽约from New York,比尔Bill,寄mail,mail用过去式mailed,故答案为Here is a postcard that Bill mailed you from New York.
44.I took the subway to the Museum of Modern Art.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。我I,坐地铁took the subway(took是take的过去式),去了to,现代艺术博物馆the Museum of Modern Art。故答案为I took the subway to the Museum of Modern Art.
45.New York is famous for its many theatres.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思可知,句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,纽约New York,以……闻名is famous for,它的its,许多many,剧院theatres。故答案为New York is famous for its many theatres.
46.What did you do on Sunday
【解析】本题考查句子结构。did助动词,what什么,do做,you你(们),Sunday星期天,on在,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)星期天做什么了?故答案为What did you do on Sunday
47.He put his arms around the farmer.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。put放,he他,arms胳膊,his他的,around周围,farmer农民,the这。根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义连成句子:他用双臂搂住农夫。故答案为He put his arms around the farmer.
48.When does Bill go to school
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Bill 比尔;when 什么时候;does 助动词,无意义;go to school去上学。根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是when引导的特殊疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:比尔什么时候去上学?故答案为When does Bill go to school
49.I go shopping with mum twice a week.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I我,twice a week每周两次,with mum和妈妈,go shopping去购物。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:我每周和妈妈去购物两次。故答案为I go shopping with mum twice a week.
50.How was your last weekend
【解析】本题考查句子结构。last weekend上周末,was是,how怎么样,your你(们)的,根据所给问号可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:你(们)上周末过得怎么样?故答案为How was your last weekend
51.No, it isn’t.
【解析】句意:这是你的鸟吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是this,否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为No, it isn’t.
52.Yes, it is.
【解析】句意:这是一条蛇吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是this,肯定回答是Yes, it is. 故答案为Yes, it is.
53.This is a monkey.
【解析】原句句意:这些是猴子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数据句,these改为this,are改为is,monkeys改为a monkey,故答案为This is a monkey.
54.Where is Lily
【解析】原句句意:莉莉在公园里。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问俱,故答案为Where is Lily
55.What’s your favorite season
【解析】原句句意:我最喜欢的季节是夏天。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是季节,用what提问,后跟is引导的一般疑问句,句意为:你最喜欢的季节是什么?故答案为What’s your favorite season
56.B 57.E 58.C 59.A 60.D
【解析】56.句意:如何睡得好?答语应回答助睡的建议,选项B“喝些牛奶。”是提升睡眠的建议,句子匹配,故选B。
57.句意:他早餐吃什么?答语应回答他早餐吃的东西,选项E“他吃了一个三明治,喝了牛奶。”,句子匹配,故选E。
58.句意:你每天早晨做什么?答语应回答早上做什么,选项C“我每天早上慢跑。”,句子匹配,故选C。
59.句意:你去哪里锻炼?答语应回答锻炼的地点,选项A“我在公园锻炼。”,句子匹配,故选A。
60.句意:你做什么才能快乐?答语用回答为了快乐所做的事情,选项D“我阅读,还有和朋友们玩。”,句子匹配,故选D。
61.D 62.C 63.B 64.E 65.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了莉莉和弗雷德的周末计划。
61.下句说:我想要去香山公园。可知这句询问对方,选项D“你呢,弗雷德?”符合语境,故选D。
62.下句说:噢,爬山让我感觉很累。可知这句是邀请对方一起去,选项C“莉莉,你想要和我一起去吗?”符合语境,故选C。
63.上句说:那么,远足怎么样?可知这句表示这个主意很不错,选项B“好主意。”符合语境,故选B。
64.下句说:很多事情。游泳,钓鱼和划船。可知这句询问可以做什么事情,选项E“我们在那可以做什么事情呢?”符合语境,故选E。
65.结合语境可知该句表示棒极了,选项A“听起来很棒。”符合语境,故选A。
66.B 67.B 68.A 69.A 70.C
【导语】本文介绍的杰克和她的老师的一些情况。
66.句意:在我们班有30名______。A学生,名词单数形式;B学生,名词复数形式;C男孩,30修饰可数名词的复数,故选B。
67.句意:李______是我的英语老师。A先生,B女士,C小姐,根据后面的she,可知是女士,用Miss,故选B。
68.句意:她有卷的棕色的头发。A有,动词的第三人称单数;B有,动词原形;C是,主语是第三人称单数,用动词第三人称单数,故选A。
69.句意:下课后我经常和约翰,比尔打篮球。A是动词原形,B动词现在分词或动名词,C是动词第三人称单数,主语是I,动词用动词原形,故选A。
70.句意:比尔_____并且是聪明的。A长的,B下雨的,C友好的,and连接同级,都是表示形容人的褒义词,故选C。
71.T 72.F 73.T 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文讲了比尔要去加拿大待五个月。
71.句意:比尔将在那里待五个月。根据“Bill is going to Canada and is going to stay there for five months.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:特德与父母和弟弟蒂娜住在一起。根据“Ted lives with his parents and his sister Tina.”,可知特德与父母和妹妹蒂娜住在一起,故答案为F。
73.句意:比尔也很难过。根据“Bill also feels quite sad.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:加拿大的冬天非常凉爽,风很大。根据“It is very cold and snowy in Canada in the winter.”,可知加拿大的冬天寒冷且多雪,故答案为F。
75.句意:比尔带了一些毛衣、围巾和一件暖和的外套。根据“Bill takes some sweaters, scarves and a warm coat.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。
76.A 77.B 78.C 79.A 80.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了我和澳大利亚朋友的小屋。
76.句意:我的朋友来自 _______。A澳大利亚,B美国,C日本。根据文中“My Australian friend and I have a simple room here.”可知我的澳大利亚朋友和我在这里有一间简单的小屋。故选A。
77.句意:我的房间是 _______。A大的,B小的,C脏的。根据文中“It is not very large.”可知它不大。故选B。
78.句意:我非常喜欢_______。A卧室,B浴室,C厨房。根据文中“I like the kitchen very much.”可知我非常喜欢厨房。故选C。
79.句意:什么不在厨房里?A冰箱,B凳子,C盘子。根据文中“In the kitchen, there is an old wooden table, four new chairs, an electric stove, and some clean dishes.”可知厨房里有一个旧木头桌子,四把新椅子,一个电炉和一些干净的盘子。故选A。
80.句意:超市在哪?A在苹果大街。B在邮局的前面。C离我家很远。根据文中“The supermarket is on Apple Street.”可知超市在苹果大街。故选A。
81.范文:
This summer vacation is coming. It’s the last vacation in my primary school. I will travel to Beijing this vacation. I’ll go with my parents. We are going to visit my grandparents. We will go there by plane. I am going to watch a football match with my grandparents. I will read my favourite books for them. I will help them do some chores, too. I will have a good time in Beijing.
【解析】1.题干解读:该题目要求以第一人称写出自己的暑假计划。阐述一下暑假打算去哪里,怎样去,干什么,注意文章时态为一般将来时并符合单词数量要求。
2.参考词汇和参考句型:
参考单词:travel to…去……旅行,visit grandparents拜访祖父母(外祖父母),watch a football match观看足球比赛,do some chores做一些家务
参考句型:I will…;We are going to…;We will…;I am going to…
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