Unit 5 Literature期末词汇拓展短语背记北师大版九年级英语全册

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Unit 5 Literature期末词汇拓展短语背记北师大版九年级英语全册

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北师大九全 Unit 5 Literature期末词汇拓展短语背记
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句
1 Chinese literature 中国文学 We study Chinese literature at school. 我们在学校学习中国文学。
2 modern literature 现代文学 She enjoys reading modern literature. 她喜欢阅读现代文学作品。
3 write a novel 写小说 He is writing a novel about his hometown. 他正在写一部关于家乡的小说。
4 science fiction novel 科幻小说 "Star Wars" is a famous science fiction novel. 《星球大战》是著名的科幻小说。
5 gable of the roof 屋顶的三角墙 The gable of the roof is decorated with carvings. 屋顶的三角墙用雕刻装饰。
6 decorated gable 装饰性山墙 The old house has a beautiful decorated gable. 老房子有一个漂亮的装饰性山墙。
7 train carriage 火车车厢 The train carriage is full of passengers. 火车车厢里挤满了乘客。
8 horse-drawn carriage 马车 In the past, people traveled by horse-drawn carriage. 过去人们乘马车出行。
9 passenger safety 乘客安全 Passenger safety is the most important thing. 乘客安全是最重要的事。
10 passenger flow 客流量 The passenger flow in the station is high during holidays. 假期车站客流量很大。
11 make a braid 编发辫 She can make a braid by herself. 她能自己编发辫。
12 hair braid 发辫 Her hair braid is very beautiful. 她的发辫很漂亮。
13 freckles on the face 脸上的雀斑 The girl has freckles on her face. 这个女孩脸上有雀斑。
14 have freckles 长有雀斑 Many children have freckles when they are young. 很多孩子小时候长有雀斑。
15 make up her mind 她下定决心 She made up her mind to study abroad. 她下定决心要出国留学。
16 finally make up my mind 最终下定决心 I finally made up my mind to join the club. 我最终决定加入俱乐部。
17 cherry tree 樱桃树 There is a cherry tree in the garden. 花园里有一棵樱桃树。
18 cherry blossom 樱花 The cherry blossoms are in full bloom. 樱花正在盛开。
19 a lovely girl 可爱的女孩 The lovely girl is my little sister. 那个可爱的女孩是我妹妹。
20 lovely weather 宜人的天气 We had a picnic in lovely weather. 我们在宜人的天气里野餐。
21 smile shyly 羞怯地微笑 The boy smiled shyly at the teacher. 男孩羞怯地对老师微笑。
22 look at sb. shyly 羞怯地看着某人 She looked at him shyly and turned away. 她羞怯地看了他一眼就转过去了。
23 normally speaking 通常来说 Normally speaking, he gets up at 7 a.m. 通常来说,他早上7点起床。
24 be normally open 通常开放 The library is normally open on weekends. 图书馆周末通常开放。
25 apologise to sb. 向某人道歉 He apologised to his friend for being late. 他因迟到向朋友道歉。
26 apologise for sth. 为某事道歉 She apologised for breaking the cup. 她为打碎杯子道歉。
27 story plot 故事情节 The story plot is very interesting. 故事情节非常有趣。
28 complicated plot 复杂的情节 The movie has a complicated plot. 这部电影有复杂的情节。
29 elephant's trunk 大象的鼻子 The elephant uses its trunk to pick up things. 大象用鼻子拾取物品。
30 tree trunk 树干 The tree trunk is very thick. 这棵树的树干很粗。
31 elephant tusk 象牙 We should protect elephant tusks. 我们应保护象牙。
32 protect animal tusks 保护动物的长牙 It's important to protect animal tusks. 保护动物的长牙很重要。
33 flat surface 平坦的表面 The table has a flat surface. 桌子有平坦的表面。
34 rent a flat 租公寓 They rent a flat near the school. 他们在学校附近租了公寓。
35 an eraser 一块橡皮 Can I borrow an eraser from you 我能向你借块橡皮吗?
36 use an eraser 用橡皮 Use an eraser to clean the mistake. 用橡皮擦掉错误。
37 iron gate 铁门 The iron gate is very heavy. 这扇铁门很重。
38 use an iron 用熨斗 My mom uses an iron to iron clothes. 妈妈用熨斗熨衣服。
39 floor mat 地毯 There is a floor mat at the door. 门口有一块地毯。
40 doormat 门垫 Put a doormat in front of the door. 在门前放一块门垫。
41 thick book 厚书 The thick book is difficult to read. 这本厚书很难读。
42 thick forest 茂密的森林 There is a thick forest near the village. 村庄附近有一片茂密的森林。
43 once upon a time 很久以前 Once upon a time, there was a little prince. 很久以前,有一个小王子。
44 upon arrival 一到达就…… Upon arrival, we called our parents. 一到达,我们就给父母打电话。
45 king and queen 国王和王后 The king and queen lived in a big palace. 国王和王后住在大宫殿里。
46 the king of France 法国国王 Louis XIV was the king of France. 路易十四是法国国王。
47 police officer 警察 The police officer helped the old man. 警察帮助了那位老人。
48 government officer 政府官员 His father is a government officer. 他父亲是政府官员。
49 a piece of cloth 一块布 She bought a piece of cloth to make a dress. 她买了一块布做裙子。
50 cotton cloth 棉布 This shirt is made of cotton cloth. 这件衬衫是棉布做的。
51 gate guard 门卫 The gate guard checks everyone's ID. 门卫检查每个人的身份证。
52 security guard 保安 The security guard patrols the building. 保安在大楼里巡逻。
53 scenic spot 景点 The Great Wall is a famous scenic spot. 长城是著名的景点。
54 strong spot 优点 Her strong spot is playing the piano. 她的优点是弹钢琴。
55 obviously wrong 明显错误 Your answer is obviously wrong. 你的答案明显错误。
56 Obviously, he is right. 显然,他是对的。 Obviously, he is right about the plan. 显然,他对这个计划的看法是对的。
57 a leather jacket 皮夹克 He wears a leather jacket in winter. 冬天他穿皮夹克。
58 put on a jacket 穿上夹克 Put on a jacket before going out. 出门前穿上夹克。
59 a series of 一系列 She asked me a series of questions. 她问了我一系列问题。
60 TV series 电视剧 They are watching a TV series. 他们在看一部电视剧。
61 graduation ceremony 毕业典礼 We will attend the graduation ceremony next week. 我们下周参加毕业典礼。
62 after graduation 毕业后 He found a job after graduation. 他毕业后找到了工作。
63 spin wool 纺纱 The old woman can spin wool into thread. 老妇人能把羊毛纺成线。
64 spin a coin 旋转硬币 Let's spin a coin to decide. 我们抛硬币决定吧。
65 on a large scale 大规模地 The company produces cars on a large scale. 这家公司大规模生产汽车。
66 scale of production 生产规模 They want to increase the scale of production. 他们想扩大生产规模。
67 as usual 像往常一样 As usual, he arrived at school on time. 像往常一样,他准时到校。
68 usual practice 惯例 It's a usual practice to have a meeting on Monday. 周一开会是惯例。
69 marriage life 婚姻生活 Their marriage life is very happy. 他们的婚姻生活很幸福。
70 arranged marriage 包办婚姻 Arranged marriage was common in the past. 包办婚姻过去很常见。
71 raise children 抚养孩子 Parents need to raise children with love. 父母需要用爱抚养孩子。
72 raise the price 提高价格 The store raised the price of fruits. 商店提高了水果价格。
73 resolution of problems 问题的解决 We need a resolution of these problems. 我们需要解决这些问题。
74 New Year's resolution 新年决心 My New Year's resolution is to study harder. 我的新年决心是更努力学习。
75 the rich 富人 The rich should help the poor. 富人应该帮助穷人。
76 rich experience 丰富的经验 She has rich experience in teaching. 她有丰富的教学经验。
77 direct answer 直接回答 Please give me a direct answer. 请给我一个直接的回答。
78 direct to 指向 The sign directs to the exit. 这个标志指向出口。
79 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 He pretended to study when his mom came in. 妈妈进来时他假装在学习。
80 pretend to be + adj. 假装是…… She pretended to be happy when she was sad. 她难过时装作开心。
81 other than him 除了他 Everyone is here other than him. 除了他,大家都在。
82 different other than... 不同于…… His idea is different other than mine. 他的想法和我的不同。
83 final exam 期末考试 We are preparing for the final exam. 我们在准备期末考试。
84 final decision 最终决定 The final decision is made by the teacher. 最终决定由老师做出。
85 visit a theme park 参观主题公园 We visited a theme park during the holiday. 假期我们参观了主题公园。
86 Disney theme park 迪士尼主题公园 Children love Disney theme parks. 孩子们喜欢迪士尼主题公园。
87 related to 与……相关 His question is related to science. 他的问题与科学相关。
88 related problems 相关问题 We need to solve these related problems. 我们需要解决这些相关问题。
89 remarry someone 和某人再婚 Her mother remarried a kind man. 她妈妈再婚嫁给了一个善良的人。
90 decide to remarry 决定再婚 He decided to remarry after ten years. 十年后他决定再婚。
91 separate from 与……分离 The small island is separate from the mainland. 小岛与大陆分离。
92 separate... into... 把……分成…… The teacher separated the class into groups. 老师把班级分成小组。
93 due to carelessness 由于粗心 The accident happened due to carelessness. 事故因粗心发生。
94 carelessness mistake 粗心的错误 Don't make carelessness mistakes in the exam. 考试中不要犯粗心的错误。
95 celebrate birthday 庆祝生日 We celebrate her birthday every year. 我们每年庆祝她的生日。
96 celebrate success 庆祝成功 They celebrated their success with a party. 他们开派对庆祝成功。
97 enjoy yourself 玩得开心 Enjoy yourself at the party! 派对上玩得开心!
98 enjoy ourselves at the party 在派对上玩得开心 We enjoyed ourselves at the birthday party. 我们在生日派对上玩得很开心。
99 rush to do sth. 匆忙做某事 He rushed to catch the bus. 他匆忙赶公交车。
100 rush into the room 冲进房间 The boy rushed into the room excitedly. 男孩兴奋地冲进房间。
101 climax of the story 故事的高潮 The climax of the story is very exciting. 故事的高潮非常激动人心。
102 reach the climax 达到高潮 The movie reaches the climax in the last part. 电影在最后部分达到高潮。

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