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北师大九全 Unit 6 Role Models. 期末词汇拓展短语背记
序号 短语或句型 意思 例句
1 high quality 高质量 This product is of high quality. 这个产品质量很高。
2 quality of life 生活质量 We should improve the quality of life. 我们应提高生活质量。
3 behave well 表现好 The students behave well in class. 学生们在课堂上表现好。
4 behave oneself 举止规矩 Tell the children to behave themselves. 告诉孩子们要举止规矩。
5 be modest about sth. 对某事谦虚 She is modest about her achievements. 她对自己的成就很谦虚。
6 keep modest 保持谦虚 Always keep modest and learn from others. 永远保持谦虚，向他人学习。
7 a hard - working student 勤奋的学生 Tom is a hard - working student in our class. 汤姆是我们班勤奋的学生。
8 work hard 努力学习 Work hard, and you'll get good grades. 努力学习，你会取得好成绩。
9 be named as 被评为…… She was named as "Model Student". 她被评为“模范学生”。
10 name after 以……命名 The city is named after a famous writer. 这座城市以一位著名作家命名。
11 despite difficulties 尽管有困难 He succeeded despite difficulties. 尽管有困难，他还是成功了。
12 despite doing sth. 尽管做某事 She went out despite raining. 尽管下雨，她还是出去了。
13 a challenging task 有挑战性的任务 Solving the problem is a challenging task. 解决这个问题是项有挑战性的任务。
14 face challenges 面对挑战 We should face challenges bravely. 我们应勇敢面对挑战。
15 cultural differences 文化差异 There are cultural differences between countries. 国家间存在文化差异。
16 cultural background 文化背景 Understanding cultural background helps learn languages. 了解文化背景有助于学习语言。
17 good teammate 好队友 She is a good teammate in the basketball team. 她是篮球队的好队友。
18 work with teammates 与队友合作 We need to work with teammates to win the game. 我们需要与队友合作赢得比赛。
19 strong personality 坚强的性格 He has a strong personality and never gives up. 他性格坚强，从不放弃。
20 personality trait 性格特点 Patience is an important personality trait. 耐心是重要的性格特点。
21 All your hard work will pay off. 你的努力终将有回报。 Don't give up—all your hard work will pay off. 别放弃，你的努力终将有回报。
22 value sth. 重视某物 We should value our time. 我们应该重视时间。
23 value education 重视教育 Parents should value education for children. 父母应重视孩子的教育。
24 charity work 慈善工作 She does charity work on weekends. 她周末做慈善工作。
25 donate to charity 向慈善机构捐款 They donate money to charity every year. 他们每年向慈善机构捐款。
26 found a company 创办公司 His father found a company last year. 他父亲去年创办了一家公司。
27 found an organization 成立组织 They found an organization to help the poor. 他们成立了一个组织帮助穷人。
28 retire from 从……退休 He will retire from the company next year. 他明年将从公司退休。
29 retire at 60 60岁退休 Most people retire at 60 in this country. 这个国家大多数人60岁退休。
30 treasure memories 珍藏回忆 She treasures memories of her childhood. 她珍藏童年的回忆。
31 treasure sth. deeply 深深珍视某物 I treasure our friendship deeply. 我深深珍视我们的友谊。
32 more importantly 更重要的是 We need to study hard. More importantly, we should stay healthy. 我们需要努力学习，更重要的是保持健康。
33 importantly, ... 重要的是…… Importantly, we must follow the rules. 重要的是，我们必须遵守规则。
34 owe sth. to sb. 把……归功于某人 He owes his success to his teachers. 他把成功归功于老师。
35 owe money 欠钱 He owes me 50 yuan. 他欠我50元。
36 original idea 最初的想法 His original idea was very creative. 他最初的想法很有创意。
37 original version 原版 I prefer the original version of the song. 我更喜欢这首歌的原版。
38 outdoor activities 户外活动 We like outdoor activities like hiking. 我们喜欢徒步之类的户外活动。
39 outdoor sports 户外运动 Swimming is a popular outdoor sport. 游泳是受欢迎的户外运动。
40 don't look down on others. 不要轻视他人。 Don't look down on others—everyone has strengths. 不要轻视他人，每个人都有优点。
41 a well - organised plan 有条理的计划 She made a well - organised plan for the trip. 她为旅行制定了有条理的计划。
42 keep organised 保持井然有序 Keep your room organised every day. 每天保持房间井然有序。
43 a caring person 有爱心的人 Miss Li is a caring person and helps us a lot. 李老师是有爱心的人，帮了我们很多。
44 caring for others 关心他人 Caring for others makes the world better. 关心他人让世界更美好。
45 digital camera 数码相机 He uses a digital camera to take photos. 他用数码相机拍照。
46 digital age 数字时代 We live in the digital age. 我们生活在数字时代。
47 formal education 正规教育 Everyone has the right to formal education. 每个人都有接受正规教育的权利。
48 formal letter 正式信件 We need to write a formal letter to the principal. 我们需要给校长写一封正式信件。
49 afford to do sth. 有能力做某事 I can afford to buy a new bike. 我有能力买一辆新自行车。
50 can't afford sth. 买不起某物 They can't afford a big house. 他们买不起大房子。
51 get fired 被解雇 He got fired because of his mistake. 他因错误被解雇了。
52 fire a gun 开枪 Don't fire a gun in the city. 不要在城市里开枪。
53 a number of students 许多学生 A number of students like playing basketball. 许多学生喜欢打篮球。
54 be impatient with sb. 对某人不耐烦 Don't be impatient with your parents. 不要对父母不耐烦。
55 impatient to do sth. 急切做某事 She is impatient to open the gift. 她急切地想打开礼物。
56 state clearly 清楚地陈述 Please state clearly your opinion. 请清楚地陈述你的观点。
57 state that... 陈述…… The report states that the environment is improving. 报告称环境在改善。
58 speak bluntly 直言不讳 He spoke bluntly about the problem. 他直言不讳地谈论这个问题。
59 bluntly speaking 坦率地说 Bluntly speaking, your plan is not feasible. 坦率地说，你的计划不可行。
60 put up with stress 忍受压力 How do you put up with stress 你如何忍受压力？
61 can't put up with 无法忍受 I can't put up with the noise. 我无法忍受噪音。
62 recognise sb. as... 认为某人是…… We recognise him as our leader. 我们认为他是我们的领导。
63 recognise the problem 认识到问题 He recognised the problem and tried to solve it. 他认识到问题并努力解决。
64 industrial revolution 工业革命 The industrial revolution changed the world. 工业革命改变了世界。
65 a revolution in technology 技术革新 There's a revolution in technology every year. 每年都有技术革新。
66 negative effect 负面影响 Smoking has a negative effect on health. 吸烟对健康有负面影响。
67 negative attitude 消极态度 Don't have a negative attitude—be positive! 不要有消极态度，要积极！
68 beyond one's ability 超出能力范围 The task is beyond my ability. 这项任务超出我的能力范围。
69 beyond doubt 毫无疑问 Beyond doubt, she is the best student in the class. 毫无疑问，她是班里最优秀的学生。
70 pressure from study 学习压力 Many students have pressure from study. 许多学生有学习压力。
71 under pressure 在压力下 He works better under pressure. 他在压力下工作得更好。

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