【精品解析】贵州省贵阳市南明区2023-2024学年五年级下学期期末考试英语试题

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【精品解析】贵州省贵阳市南明区2023-2024学年五年级下学期期末考试英语试题

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贵州省贵阳市南明区2023-2024学年五年级下学期期末考试英语试题
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读短文,从下框选项中选择最佳答案,将序号填在横线上。
A. in B. won't C. playing D. at E. exercise F. beautiful
My name is Betty. I'm ten years old. My hair is long and my eyes are small. I wear glasses now. I'm good at English but weak 1.   sport. I like reading and  2.  the piano. I live with my parents. In the future, I will have big and 3.   eyes. I 4.   wear glasses. I will be an English teacher and I will live in Beijing. I will like sport. I will do more 5.  . I will run for 30 minutes every day.
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
The Spring Festival is an 6. Chinese festival. It usually comes 7. January or February. Families clean their houses and have a big dinner together. They often 8. fish and dumplings. During(在…期间) the festival, people often wear 9. clothes and visit their friends and relatives. Red is a lucky colour for Chinese. Children often get 10. packets and play with lanterns(灯笼). People also watch fireworks and dragon dances(舞龙). It's time for fun and family.
6.A. happy B. important C. beautiful
7.A. on B. in C. at
8.A. eat B. eats C. eating
9.A. new B. old C. dirty
10.A. blue B. yellow C. red
(2024五下·南明期末) 童话故事屋开讲啦!让我们一起去听听这些热心的小动物们的故事吧!
Miss Rabbit is on the way to her grandfather's home. She sees many carrots on the road. She takes a big bag and puts all the carrots in it. It's too heavy. She can't move it. Mr Dog comes and helps her. But they still(仍然) can't move the big bag. Luckily,Mr Chick and Miss Sheep come and help them. They can move the big bag now. Miss Rabbit is very happy.
11.What does Miss Rabbit see on the way to her grandfather's home
A.a big bag B.many carrots C.Mr Dog
12.Miss Rabbit puts all the carrots in the ____.
A.box B.bag C.bottle
13.The bag is too ____,so Miss rabbit can't move it.
A.heavy B.big C.light
14.Who helped Miss rabbit
A.Mr Dog
B.Mr Chick and Miss Sheep
C.both A and B
15.What can we learn from the story
A.We should help others.
B.We should share(分享) with others.
C.We should respect(尊重) others.
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读文章,选择最佳答案。科技飞速发展的今天拥有很多高科技产品,为我们的生活提供了许多便利。但是同学们,你知道我们国家古代也有享誉世界的四大发明吗 让我们一起来学习吧!根据四大发明介绍信息,给以下图片选出合适选项。
A. Papermaking Cai Lun is a great inventor. Papermaking is a great invention in China. It is a great invention. People can use it to write things on paper. B. Compass Zhang Heng is a great pass is a great invention in China. People can use it to find the directions(方向). C. Printing Bi Sheng is a great inventor. Printing is a great invention in China. It is a great invention. People can use it to make many copies(复制品). D. Gunpowder Sun Simiao is a great inventor. Gunpowder is a great invention in China. People can use it to make firecrackers(鞭炮)and Weapons(武器).
16.   
17.   
18.   
19.   
20."Printer"(打印机) is a great invention now. It's related to(与……. 有关) ____
A.Compass B.Papermaking C.Printing
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读Sam与医生的对话,从方框内选项中选择最佳答案,将序号填在横线上
A. You're welcome. B. You shouldn't eat ice cream. C. What's wrong with you D. You should drink a lot of cold water. E. How do you feel now F. What should I do
Sam: Hello, Doctor. I'm not well.
Doctor: 21.  
Sam: I have a headache at home.
Doctor: 22.  
Sam: I feel cold.
Doctor: Let me check. You have a fever.
Sam: 23.  
Doctor: You should take some medicine. 24.  
Sam: Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: 25.  
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读短文,完成三项
Li has a happy family. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Mrs Li wants to buy some new clothes for them on the Internet(网络). She wants to buy a blue sweater for Mr Li. Blue is his favourite colour. Ben's shoes are too old. Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for him. He likes playing football very much. Kitty likes wearing skirts. She is going to buy a yellow skirt for Kitty. Mrs Li likes the dress. She is going to buy____ for herself.
26.文中划线单词"them"指代哪些人
A.Mrs Li's family B.Mrs Li's friends
27.Mrs Li is going to buy these clothes from ____.
A. B. C.
28.Why is Mrs Li going to buy a skirt for Kitty
A.Because her skirt is too old.
B.Because she likes wearing skirts.
C.Because she doesn't like skirts.
29.Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for Ben.    
30.—What is Mrs Li going to buy for herself
—She is going to buy     for herself.
31.(2024五下·南明期末) The basketball is Lily's, It's    .
这个篮球是莉莉的,是她的。
32.(2024五下·南明期末) Joe     work in Shanghai. Because he loves Shanghai very much.
乔将在上海工作,因为他非常喜欢上海。
33.(2024五下·南明期末) —     coat do you like, the black one or the pink one
—The pink one.
你喜欢哪件外套,黑色的还是粉色的 我喜欢粉色的。
34.(2024五下·南明期末) Joe is    . His mother takes him to the hospital.
乔生病了。他的妈妈带他去医院。
35.(2024五下·南明期末) We will     in a hotel by the sea and see the beautiful beach.
我们将待在海边的酒店,观赏美丽的海滩。
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读下面短文,根据图片提示在各题空白处选择正确的单词填空
visit parents Finally sing First
The Open Day is on 10th October. Your 36.   will come to our school.  37.  ,they will visit our classroom. Next, they will 38.   the art room. Then, they will go to the library. After that, they will go to the meeting room.  39.  ,they will visit the hall and children will 40.   for their parents.
(2024五下·南明期末) 书面表达。
"World Book Day"世界图书日在每年三月份的第四个星期四,阳光学校即将举办"Book Week"读书周活动。同学们准备了读书分享会。
41.任务一: 下面表格是李磊和李方的读书分享摘要,根据表格,选择最佳单词填在横线上,补全语篇。(每空限填一词)
Who Favourite book Where What Why
Li Lei the Youth Newspaper《少年时代报》 from Guizhou Province It's about science and Chinese knowledge(知识). I can get interests from it.
Li Fang Youth Literature and Art《少年文艺》 from Shanghai It's about novels(小说),fairy tales(童话) and poems(诗歌). I can improve(提升) my writing skills with it.
I'm Li Lei. I am going to introduce" the Youth   ". It's from    Province. It's about    and    knowledge. I like reading the newspaper. Because I can get    from it. Would you like to read the newspaper Join me.
42.任务二根据李磊的发言稿,请将李方的读书分享稿补充完整。
I'm Li Fang. I am going to introduce" Youth Literature and Art".
Would you like to read the magazine Please join me.
答案解析部分
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.F;4.B;5.E
【知识点】个人情况;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】 大意:短文介绍了Betty的个人情况。
A. in在……里面,B. won't将不会,C. playing正在玩,D. at在,E. exercise练习, F. beautiful漂亮的。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意先理解选项词义,快速浏览文章了解大意,再根据句义和上下文语境进行填词。
1.句意:我擅长英语但......运动方面薄弱。weak"虚弱的",后接介词in, weak in 表示"在某方面薄弱",故选 A。
2.句意:我喜欢阅读、......钢琴。like doing sth.表示"喜欢做某事",and连接前后两个单词形式保持一致,play the piano"弹钢琴",like playing the piano"喜欢弹钢琴",故选 C。
3.句意:未来,我将拥有大的、......的眼睛。and连接前后两次词汇词性保持一致,big"大的",是形容词,beautiful"漂亮的",是形容词,符合句子语法和句义。故选 F。
4.句意:我......眼镜。根据前文In the future, I will have big and beautiful eyes.可知,未来我将拥有大的、漂亮的眼睛。推测我将不会戴眼镜,句子时态为将来时。won't"将不会"是情态动词will的否定形式,will not=won't, 故选 B。
5.句意:我将做更多的......。do exercise"做运动",是动词词组, do more exercise"做更多的运动"。故选 E。
【答案】6.B;7.B;8.A;9.A;10.C
【知识点】传统节日;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了中国传统节日春节的传统习俗。
【点评】本题考查完形填空,注意先理解句义和选项词义,再根据空缺处句子成分分析,结合句义和选项词义进行填词。
6.句意:春节是一个......中国节日。A 高兴的;B 重要的;C 漂亮的。横线前是an"一个",后接有元音音素开头的单词,important"重要的",是以元音音素开头,故选 B。
7.句意:它通常......一月或二月。A 在,后接具体某一天的时间;B 在,后接(年份、季节、月份)等大范围时间;C 在,后接具体时间点。 January"一月",是指月份,故选 B。
8.句意:他们经常......鱼肉和饺子。often"经常",是频率副词。可知,句子是一般现在时。eat"吃",是动词原形。eats是eat的单三形式。eating是eat的动名词形式。横线处缺少谓语动词,主语they"他们",是第三人称复数形式,谓语动词要用原形。故选 A。
9.句意:在春节期间,人们经常穿着......衣服,然后拜访他们的亲朋好友。A 新的;B 旧的;C 脏的。wear new clothes"穿着新衣服",符合语境。故选 A。
10.句意:孩子们经常得到......包,然后玩灯笼。A 蓝色的;B 黄色的;C 红色的。red packets"红包",按照春节的节日传统,孩子们会得到新年红包,寓意好运。故选 C。
【答案】11.B
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A
【知识点】动物故事;故事类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了兔子女士在遇到困难时,其他的动物给予她帮助。
【点评】本题考查阅读选择,先理解问题句义和选项词义,再在文中找到相关信息进行选择。
11.句意:兔子女士在去她爷爷家的路上看见了什么?A 一个大的包;B 很多胡萝卜;C 多格先生。根据Miss Rabbit is on the way to her grandfather's home. She sees many carrots on the road. 可知,兔子女士在路上看见了很多胡萝卜。故选 B。
12.句意:兔子女士将所有的胡萝卜放进了......里面。A 盒子;B 包;C 瓶子。根据She takes a big
bag and puts all the carrots in it. 可知,兔子女士将所有的胡萝卜放进了一个大的包里。故选 B。
13.句意:这个包太......,因此兔子女士搬不动。A 重的;B 大的;C 轻的。根据It's too heavy. 可知,这个包是重的。故选 A。
14.句意:谁帮助了兔子女士?A 狗先生;B 鸡先生和绵羊先生;C.A和B。根据 Mr Dog comes and helps her. Luckily,Mr Chick and Miss Sheep come and help them.可知狗先生,鸡先生和绵羊先生都有帮助兔子女士。故选 C。
15.句意:从这个故事中我们学习到了什么?A 我们应该帮助他人;B 我们应该与他人分享;C 我们应该尊重他人。根据全文讲述了一群动物朋友在帮助兔子女士,可知,我们从中学习到的是要帮助他人。故选 A。
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
【知识点】说明文;科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了中国古代的造纸术、指南针、印刷术、火药四大发明。
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读,注意先观察图片内容和句意,理解文章内容,提取细节信息。在文中找到与题目相关的语句,依据原文内容进行作答。
16.图片是印刷术,与段落C. Printing印刷术,相匹配,故选C。
17.图片是指南针,与段落B.Compass指南针,相匹配,故选B。
18.图片是火药,与段落D. Gunpowder火药,相匹配,故选D。
19.图片是造纸术,与段落A. Papermaking造纸术,相匹配,故选A。
20.句意:现在,"打印机"是一项伟大的发明。它与......有关?A 指南针;B 造纸术;C 印刷术。根据People can use it to make many copies(复制品).可知,人们可以利用印刷术制作复制品,如今打印机的用途也是利用印刷复制作品。故选 C。
【答案】21.C;22.E;23.F;24.B;25.A
【知识点】身体健康
【解析】【分析】A. You're welcome. 不用谢。
B. You shouldn't eat ice cream. 你不应该吃冰淇淋。
C. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
D. You should drink a lot of cold water. 你应该喝很多冷水。
E. How do you feel now 你现在感觉如何?
F. What should I do 我应该做什么?
【点评】本题考查补全对话,这是一篇去医院就医的对话,注意先理解选项句义,再根据上下文语境进行选择。
21.根据下文I have a headache at home. 可知,上文是医生询问病情。故选 C。
22. 根据下文I feel cold. 可知,上文是医生在了解基本情况后询问病人现在的情况如何。故选 E。
23.根据下文 You should take some medicine. 可知,上文是病人在询问自己该怎么做。故选 F。
24.根据上文 You should take some medicine.可知,医生在建议吃些药后,接着给出了其他的建议,shouldn't do sth."不应该做某事",故选 B。
25.根据上文Thank you, Doctor. 可知,别人说感谢后应礼貌地回应,"不客气""不用谢"。故选 A。
【答案】26.A
27.A
28.B
29.正确
30.a dress
【知识点】记叙文;其他题材;家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了李女士为家人上网购物的故事。
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。
26.A 李女士的家人;B 李女士的朋友。根据 Li has a happy family. Mrs Li wants to buy some new
clothes for them on the Internet(网络). 可知,句中的"them"指的是李女士的家人。故选 A。
27.句意:李女士将要从......购买这些衣服。根据 Mrs Li wants to buy some new clothes for them on the Internet(网络). 可知,李女士将在网上给家人买衣服。淘宝是网络购物平台,钉钉是智能移动办公平台,QQ是即时通信平台。故选 A。
28.句意:为什么李女士将要买一条短裙给凯蒂。A 因为她的短裙太旧了;B 因为她喜欢穿短裙;C 因为她不喜欢短裙。根据Kitty likes wearing skirts. 可知,因为凯蒂喜欢穿短裙,所以李女士准备给她再买一条短裙。故选 B。
29.句意:李女士准备给本买一双运动鞋。根据 Ben's shoes are too old. Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for him.可知,本的鞋子太旧了,李女士准备给他买一双运动鞋。与原文相符,故答案为正确。
30.句意:——李女士准备给她自己买什么?——她准备给自己买......。根据 Mrs Li likes the dress. 可知,李女士喜欢长裙,她准备给自己买一条裙子。a dress"一条长裙",故答案为a dress。
31.【答案】hers
【知识点】汉译英;物主代词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知,横线处缺少成分"她的"。空格后没有名词,横线处是一个名词性物主代词,意思是"她的",故答案为hers。
【点评】本题考查名词性物主代词,阅读所给句子,根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。再结合句子结构分析填写正确的单词。
32.【答案】will
【知识点】一般将来时;助动词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,横线处缺少助动词will"将",后接动词原形,表示将来时。故答案为will。
【点评】本题考查助动词,阅读所给句子,根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。再结合句子结构分析填写正确的单词。
33.【答案】Which
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,句子缺少成分"哪件"。问句缺少疑问词,which"哪一个",是特殊疑问词,引导特殊疑问句,位于句首开头字母要大写。故答案为Which。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语提示作答。
34.【答案】ill
【知识点】汉译英;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,句子缺少成分"生病的",is后接形容词构成系表结构。 ill"生病的",表示某人的身体状态。故答案为ill。
【点评】本题考查形容词,阅读所给句子,根据中英文对照确定所缺单词。
35.【答案】stay
【知识点】一般将来时;动词原形
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,句子缺少成分"待",stay in"待在......"will"将",是助动词,后接动词原形,表示将来时。故答案为stay。
【点评】本题考查动词原形,根据汉语提示,填写正确的单词。
【答案】36.parents;37.First;38.visit;39.Finally;40.sing
【知识点】学校生活;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】 visit参观,parents父母,Finally最终,sing唱歌,First第一。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意首先理解所给词词义,其次跳过空格快速浏览全文,了解文章大意,最后根据句子成分分析,结合句意或上下文语境进行填词。
36.句意:你的......将来到我们的学校。根据上文可知,开放日是学校邀请家长走进课堂、参与校园活动,近距离了解学生学习和生活环境的活动。所以在这一天"家长"将来到学校。故答案为 parents 。
37.句意:......,他们将参观我们的教室。根据后文Next, they will ...... the art room.句中有"Next"时间顺序词,可知,空缺处缺少时间顺序词first"首先",引出第一步活动。故答案为first。
38.句意:接着,他们将......美术教室。will"将",是情态动词,后接动词原形。visit the art room"参观美术教室",符合句意。故答案为visit。
39.句意:......,他们将参观大厅,孩子们将为他们的父母......。根据上文,After that"之后",在列举一系列活动结尾时,用finally"最后"总结,与前文"First""Next""After that",形成完整顺序。finally"最后",位于句首开头字母要大写,故答案为 Finally。
40.句意:......,他们将参观大厅,孩子们将为他们的父母......。will"将",是情态动词,后接动词原形。sing for"为......唱歌",符合句意。故答案为sing。
【答案】41.Newspaper;Guizhou;science;Chinese;interests
42.One possible version:
It's from Shanghai. It's about novels, fairy tales and poems . I like reading the magazine. Because I can improve my writing skills with it.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
41.(1)句意:我将介绍"少年......"。根据表格中Li Lei最喜欢的书"the Youth Newspaper" 《少年时代报》 ,可知,李磊将介绍 《少年时代报》 ,Newspaper"新闻、报纸"。故第1空答案为Newspaper。
(2)句意:它来自......省。根据表格中Where一栏" from Guizhou Province " ,可知,这个时代报来自贵州省。故第2空答案为Guizhou 。
(3)句意:它是有关于......和......知识。根据表格中What一栏" It's about science and Chinese
knowledge(知识). "可知,时代报是关于科学和中国知识。故第3、4空答案为science, Chinese 。
(4)句意:因为我可以从时代报获得......。根据表格中Why一栏"I can get interests from it. ",可知,李磊可从时代报获得兴趣。故第5空答案为interests。
42.这是一篇书面表达,要求根据李磊的发言稿,进行仿写完整的读书分享稿。首先先介绍个人姓名(Li Fang)、书籍名( Youth Literature and Art ),接着介绍书籍来历( It's from ......)和大概内容( It's about ......)。最后介绍李方喜欢这本书的理由( Because ......)。
1 / 1贵州省贵阳市南明区2023-2024学年五年级下学期期末考试英语试题
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读短文,从下框选项中选择最佳答案,将序号填在横线上。
A. in B. won't C. playing D. at E. exercise F. beautiful
My name is Betty. I'm ten years old. My hair is long and my eyes are small. I wear glasses now. I'm good at English but weak 1.   sport. I like reading and  2.  the piano. I live with my parents. In the future, I will have big and 3.   eyes. I 4.   wear glasses. I will be an English teacher and I will live in Beijing. I will like sport. I will do more 5.  . I will run for 30 minutes every day.
【答案】1.A;2.C;3.F;4.B;5.E
【知识点】个人情况;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】 大意:短文介绍了Betty的个人情况。
A. in在……里面,B. won't将不会,C. playing正在玩,D. at在,E. exercise练习, F. beautiful漂亮的。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意先理解选项词义,快速浏览文章了解大意,再根据句义和上下文语境进行填词。
1.句意:我擅长英语但......运动方面薄弱。weak"虚弱的",后接介词in, weak in 表示"在某方面薄弱",故选 A。
2.句意:我喜欢阅读、......钢琴。like doing sth.表示"喜欢做某事",and连接前后两个单词形式保持一致,play the piano"弹钢琴",like playing the piano"喜欢弹钢琴",故选 C。
3.句意:未来,我将拥有大的、......的眼睛。and连接前后两次词汇词性保持一致,big"大的",是形容词,beautiful"漂亮的",是形容词,符合句子语法和句义。故选 F。
4.句意:我......眼镜。根据前文In the future, I will have big and beautiful eyes.可知,未来我将拥有大的、漂亮的眼睛。推测我将不会戴眼镜,句子时态为将来时。won't"将不会"是情态动词will的否定形式,will not=won't, 故选 B。
5.句意:我将做更多的......。do exercise"做运动",是动词词组, do more exercise"做更多的运动"。故选 E。
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
The Spring Festival is an 6. Chinese festival. It usually comes 7. January or February. Families clean their houses and have a big dinner together. They often 8. fish and dumplings. During(在…期间) the festival, people often wear 9. clothes and visit their friends and relatives. Red is a lucky colour for Chinese. Children often get 10. packets and play with lanterns(灯笼). People also watch fireworks and dragon dances(舞龙). It's time for fun and family.
6.A. happy B. important C. beautiful
7.A. on B. in C. at
8.A. eat B. eats C. eating
9.A. new B. old C. dirty
10.A. blue B. yellow C. red
【答案】6.B;7.B;8.A;9.A;10.C
【知识点】传统节日;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了中国传统节日春节的传统习俗。
【点评】本题考查完形填空,注意先理解句义和选项词义,再根据空缺处句子成分分析,结合句义和选项词义进行填词。
6.句意:春节是一个......中国节日。A 高兴的;B 重要的;C 漂亮的。横线前是an"一个",后接有元音音素开头的单词,important"重要的",是以元音音素开头,故选 B。
7.句意:它通常......一月或二月。A 在,后接具体某一天的时间;B 在,后接(年份、季节、月份)等大范围时间;C 在,后接具体时间点。 January"一月",是指月份,故选 B。
8.句意:他们经常......鱼肉和饺子。often"经常",是频率副词。可知,句子是一般现在时。eat"吃",是动词原形。eats是eat的单三形式。eating是eat的动名词形式。横线处缺少谓语动词,主语they"他们",是第三人称复数形式,谓语动词要用原形。故选 A。
9.句意:在春节期间,人们经常穿着......衣服,然后拜访他们的亲朋好友。A 新的;B 旧的;C 脏的。wear new clothes"穿着新衣服",符合语境。故选 A。
10.句意:孩子们经常得到......包,然后玩灯笼。A 蓝色的;B 黄色的;C 红色的。red packets"红包",按照春节的节日传统,孩子们会得到新年红包,寓意好运。故选 C。
(2024五下·南明期末) 童话故事屋开讲啦!让我们一起去听听这些热心的小动物们的故事吧!
Miss Rabbit is on the way to her grandfather's home. She sees many carrots on the road. She takes a big bag and puts all the carrots in it. It's too heavy. She can't move it. Mr Dog comes and helps her. But they still(仍然) can't move the big bag. Luckily,Mr Chick and Miss Sheep come and help them. They can move the big bag now. Miss Rabbit is very happy.
11.What does Miss Rabbit see on the way to her grandfather's home
A.a big bag B.many carrots C.Mr Dog
12.Miss Rabbit puts all the carrots in the ____.
A.box B.bag C.bottle
13.The bag is too ____,so Miss rabbit can't move it.
A.heavy B.big C.light
14.Who helped Miss rabbit
A.Mr Dog
B.Mr Chick and Miss Sheep
C.both A and B
15.What can we learn from the story
A.We should help others.
B.We should share(分享) with others.
C.We should respect(尊重) others.
【答案】11.B
12.B
13.A
14.C
15.A
【知识点】动物故事;故事类语篇
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了兔子女士在遇到困难时,其他的动物给予她帮助。
【点评】本题考查阅读选择,先理解问题句义和选项词义,再在文中找到相关信息进行选择。
11.句意:兔子女士在去她爷爷家的路上看见了什么?A 一个大的包;B 很多胡萝卜;C 多格先生。根据Miss Rabbit is on the way to her grandfather's home. She sees many carrots on the road. 可知,兔子女士在路上看见了很多胡萝卜。故选 B。
12.句意:兔子女士将所有的胡萝卜放进了......里面。A 盒子;B 包;C 瓶子。根据She takes a big
bag and puts all the carrots in it. 可知,兔子女士将所有的胡萝卜放进了一个大的包里。故选 B。
13.句意:这个包太......,因此兔子女士搬不动。A 重的;B 大的;C 轻的。根据It's too heavy. 可知,这个包是重的。故选 A。
14.句意:谁帮助了兔子女士?A 狗先生;B 鸡先生和绵羊先生;C.A和B。根据 Mr Dog comes and helps her. Luckily,Mr Chick and Miss Sheep come and help them.可知狗先生,鸡先生和绵羊先生都有帮助兔子女士。故选 C。
15.句意:从这个故事中我们学习到了什么?A 我们应该帮助他人;B 我们应该与他人分享;C 我们应该尊重他人。根据全文讲述了一群动物朋友在帮助兔子女士,可知,我们从中学习到的是要帮助他人。故选 A。
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读文章,选择最佳答案。科技飞速发展的今天拥有很多高科技产品,为我们的生活提供了许多便利。但是同学们,你知道我们国家古代也有享誉世界的四大发明吗 让我们一起来学习吧!根据四大发明介绍信息,给以下图片选出合适选项。
A. Papermaking Cai Lun is a great inventor. Papermaking is a great invention in China. It is a great invention. People can use it to write things on paper. B. Compass Zhang Heng is a great pass is a great invention in China. People can use it to find the directions(方向). C. Printing Bi Sheng is a great inventor. Printing is a great invention in China. It is a great invention. People can use it to make many copies(复制品). D. Gunpowder Sun Simiao is a great inventor. Gunpowder is a great invention in China. People can use it to make firecrackers(鞭炮)and Weapons(武器).
16.   
17.   
18.   
19.   
20."Printer"(打印机) is a great invention now. It's related to(与……. 有关) ____
A.Compass B.Papermaking C.Printing
【答案】16.C
17.B
18.D
19.A
20.C
【知识点】说明文;科学技术
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了中国古代的造纸术、指南针、印刷术、火药四大发明。
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读,注意先观察图片内容和句意,理解文章内容,提取细节信息。在文中找到与题目相关的语句,依据原文内容进行作答。
16.图片是印刷术,与段落C. Printing印刷术,相匹配,故选C。
17.图片是指南针,与段落B.Compass指南针,相匹配,故选B。
18.图片是火药,与段落D. Gunpowder火药,相匹配,故选D。
19.图片是造纸术,与段落A. Papermaking造纸术,相匹配,故选A。
20.句意:现在,"打印机"是一项伟大的发明。它与......有关?A 指南针;B 造纸术;C 印刷术。根据People can use it to make many copies(复制品).可知,人们可以利用印刷术制作复制品,如今打印机的用途也是利用印刷复制作品。故选 C。
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读Sam与医生的对话,从方框内选项中选择最佳答案,将序号填在横线上
A. You're welcome. B. You shouldn't eat ice cream. C. What's wrong with you D. You should drink a lot of cold water. E. How do you feel now F. What should I do
Sam: Hello, Doctor. I'm not well.
Doctor: 21.  
Sam: I have a headache at home.
Doctor: 22.  
Sam: I feel cold.
Doctor: Let me check. You have a fever.
Sam: 23.  
Doctor: You should take some medicine. 24.  
Sam: Thank you, Doctor.
Doctor: 25.  
【答案】21.C;22.E;23.F;24.B;25.A
【知识点】身体健康
【解析】【分析】A. You're welcome. 不用谢。
B. You shouldn't eat ice cream. 你不应该吃冰淇淋。
C. What's wrong with you 你怎么了?
D. You should drink a lot of cold water. 你应该喝很多冷水。
E. How do you feel now 你现在感觉如何?
F. What should I do 我应该做什么?
【点评】本题考查补全对话,这是一篇去医院就医的对话,注意先理解选项句义,再根据上下文语境进行选择。
21.根据下文I have a headache at home. 可知,上文是医生询问病情。故选 C。
22. 根据下文I feel cold. 可知,上文是医生在了解基本情况后询问病人现在的情况如何。故选 E。
23.根据下文 You should take some medicine. 可知,上文是病人在询问自己该怎么做。故选 F。
24.根据上文 You should take some medicine.可知,医生在建议吃些药后,接着给出了其他的建议,shouldn't do sth."不应该做某事",故选 B。
25.根据上文Thank you, Doctor. 可知,别人说感谢后应礼貌地回应,"不客气""不用谢"。故选 A。
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读短文,完成三项
Li has a happy family. The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. Mrs Li wants to buy some new clothes for them on the Internet(网络). She wants to buy a blue sweater for Mr Li. Blue is his favourite colour. Ben's shoes are too old. Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for him. He likes playing football very much. Kitty likes wearing skirts. She is going to buy a yellow skirt for Kitty. Mrs Li likes the dress. She is going to buy____ for herself.
26.文中划线单词"them"指代哪些人
A.Mrs Li's family B.Mrs Li's friends
27.Mrs Li is going to buy these clothes from ____.
A. B. C.
28.Why is Mrs Li going to buy a skirt for Kitty
A.Because her skirt is too old.
B.Because she likes wearing skirts.
C.Because she doesn't like skirts.
29.Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for Ben.    
30.—What is Mrs Li going to buy for herself
—She is going to buy     for herself.
【答案】26.A
27.A
28.B
29.正确
30.a dress
【知识点】记叙文;其他题材;家庭信息
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲述了李女士为家人上网购物的故事。
【点评】本题考查任务型阅读,首先通读全文,理解大意,其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句子进行选择。
26.A 李女士的家人;B 李女士的朋友。根据 Li has a happy family. Mrs Li wants to buy some new
clothes for them on the Internet(网络). 可知,句中的"them"指的是李女士的家人。故选 A。
27.句意:李女士将要从......购买这些衣服。根据 Mrs Li wants to buy some new clothes for them on the Internet(网络). 可知,李女士将在网上给家人买衣服。淘宝是网络购物平台,钉钉是智能移动办公平台,QQ是即时通信平台。故选 A。
28.句意:为什么李女士将要买一条短裙给凯蒂。A 因为她的短裙太旧了;B 因为她喜欢穿短裙;C 因为她不喜欢短裙。根据Kitty likes wearing skirts. 可知,因为凯蒂喜欢穿短裙,所以李女士准备给她再买一条短裙。故选 B。
29.句意:李女士准备给本买一双运动鞋。根据 Ben's shoes are too old. Mrs Li is going to buy a pair of sport shoes for him.可知,本的鞋子太旧了,李女士准备给他买一双运动鞋。与原文相符,故答案为正确。
30.句意:——李女士准备给她自己买什么?——她准备给自己买......。根据 Mrs Li likes the dress. 可知,李女士喜欢长裙,她准备给自己买一条裙子。a dress"一条长裙",故答案为a dress。
31.(2024五下·南明期末) The basketball is Lily's, It's    .
这个篮球是莉莉的,是她的。
【答案】hers
【知识点】汉译英;物主代词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知,横线处缺少成分"她的"。空格后没有名词,横线处是一个名词性物主代词,意思是"她的",故答案为hers。
【点评】本题考查名词性物主代词,阅读所给句子,根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。再结合句子结构分析填写正确的单词。
32.(2024五下·南明期末) Joe     work in Shanghai. Because he loves Shanghai very much.
乔将在上海工作,因为他非常喜欢上海。
【答案】will
【知识点】一般将来时;助动词
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,横线处缺少助动词will"将",后接动词原形,表示将来时。故答案为will。
【点评】本题考查助动词,阅读所给句子,根据中英文对照确定所缺成分。再结合句子结构分析填写正确的单词。
33.(2024五下·南明期末) —     coat do you like, the black one or the pink one
—The pink one.
你喜欢哪件外套,黑色的还是粉色的 我喜欢粉色的。
【答案】Which
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,句子缺少成分"哪件"。问句缺少疑问词,which"哪一个",是特殊疑问词,引导特殊疑问句,位于句首开头字母要大写。故答案为Which。
【点评】本题考查汉译英,根据汉语提示作答。
34.(2024五下·南明期末) Joe is    . His mother takes him to the hospital.
乔生病了。他的妈妈带他去医院。
【答案】ill
【知识点】汉译英;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,句子缺少成分"生病的",is后接形容词构成系表结构。 ill"生病的",表示某人的身体状态。故答案为ill。
【点评】本题考查形容词,阅读所给句子,根据中英文对照确定所缺单词。
35.(2024五下·南明期末) We will     in a hotel by the sea and see the beautiful beach.
我们将待在海边的酒店,观赏美丽的海滩。
【答案】stay
【知识点】一般将来时;动词原形
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,句子缺少成分"待",stay in"待在......"will"将",是助动词,后接动词原形,表示将来时。故答案为stay。
【点评】本题考查动词原形,根据汉语提示,填写正确的单词。
(2024五下·南明期末) 阅读下面短文,根据图片提示在各题空白处选择正确的单词填空
visit parents Finally sing First
The Open Day is on 10th October. Your 36.   will come to our school.  37.  ,they will visit our classroom. Next, they will 38.   the art room. Then, they will go to the library. After that, they will go to the meeting room.  39.  ,they will visit the hall and children will 40.   for their parents.
【答案】36.parents;37.First;38.visit;39.Finally;40.sing
【知识点】学校生活;介绍类语篇
【解析】【分析】 visit参观,parents父母,Finally最终,sing唱歌,First第一。
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意首先理解所给词词义,其次跳过空格快速浏览全文,了解文章大意,最后根据句子成分分析,结合句意或上下文语境进行填词。
36.句意:你的......将来到我们的学校。根据上文可知,开放日是学校邀请家长走进课堂、参与校园活动,近距离了解学生学习和生活环境的活动。所以在这一天"家长"将来到学校。故答案为 parents 。
37.句意:......,他们将参观我们的教室。根据后文Next, they will ...... the art room.句中有"Next"时间顺序词,可知,空缺处缺少时间顺序词first"首先",引出第一步活动。故答案为first。
38.句意:接着,他们将......美术教室。will"将",是情态动词,后接动词原形。visit the art room"参观美术教室",符合句意。故答案为visit。
39.句意:......,他们将参观大厅,孩子们将为他们的父母......。根据上文,After that"之后",在列举一系列活动结尾时,用finally"最后"总结,与前文"First""Next""After that",形成完整顺序。finally"最后",位于句首开头字母要大写,故答案为 Finally。
40.句意:......,他们将参观大厅,孩子们将为他们的父母......。will"将",是情态动词,后接动词原形。sing for"为......唱歌",符合句意。故答案为sing。
(2024五下·南明期末) 书面表达。
"World Book Day"世界图书日在每年三月份的第四个星期四,阳光学校即将举办"Book Week"读书周活动。同学们准备了读书分享会。
41.任务一: 下面表格是李磊和李方的读书分享摘要,根据表格,选择最佳单词填在横线上,补全语篇。(每空限填一词)
Who Favourite book Where What Why
Li Lei the Youth Newspaper《少年时代报》 from Guizhou Province It's about science and Chinese knowledge(知识). I can get interests from it.
Li Fang Youth Literature and Art《少年文艺》 from Shanghai It's about novels(小说),fairy tales(童话) and poems(诗歌). I can improve(提升) my writing skills with it.
I'm Li Lei. I am going to introduce" the Youth   ". It's from    Province. It's about    and    knowledge. I like reading the newspaper. Because I can get    from it. Would you like to read the newspaper Join me.
42.任务二根据李磊的发言稿,请将李方的读书分享稿补充完整。
I'm Li Fang. I am going to introduce" Youth Literature and Art".
Would you like to read the magazine Please join me.
【答案】41.Newspaper;Guizhou;science;Chinese;interests
42.One possible version:
It's from Shanghai. It's about novels, fairy tales and poems . I like reading the magazine. Because I can improve my writing skills with it.
【知识点】其他作文
【解析】【点评】考查写作题,写时注意时态,人称,数的变化,注意句子之间的发展和连贯,尽量使用不同长度的句子,使句子多样化,使句子间的衔接自然流畅。
41.(1)句意:我将介绍"少年......"。根据表格中Li Lei最喜欢的书"the Youth Newspaper" 《少年时代报》 ,可知,李磊将介绍 《少年时代报》 ,Newspaper"新闻、报纸"。故第1空答案为Newspaper。
(2)句意:它来自......省。根据表格中Where一栏" from Guizhou Province " ,可知,这个时代报来自贵州省。故第2空答案为Guizhou 。
(3)句意:它是有关于......和......知识。根据表格中What一栏" It's about science and Chinese
knowledge(知识). "可知,时代报是关于科学和中国知识。故第3、4空答案为science, Chinese 。
(4)句意:因为我可以从时代报获得......。根据表格中Why一栏"I can get interests from it. ",可知,李磊可从时代报获得兴趣。故第5空答案为interests。
42.这是一篇书面表达,要求根据李磊的发言稿,进行仿写完整的读书分享稿。首先先介绍个人姓名(Li Fang)、书籍名( Youth Literature and Art ),接着介绍书籍来历( It's from ......)和大概内容( It's about ......)。最后介绍李方喜欢这本书的理由( Because ......)。
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