资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024 - 2025学年六年级下册英语沪教版（五四学制）（2024）
期末综合素养提升押题卷
注意事项
1. 全卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效 。
第一部分 选择题（满分：45分）
一、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
1．—What does he look like
— ________.
A．Big and tall B．Swimming C．Police officer
2．Lily ________ a red and white T-shirt yesterday.
A．wore B．wear C．wears
3．Don’t ________ the children.
A．is angry with B．be angry with C．be angry to
4．The boy didn’t go to bed ________ his mother came back.
A．until B．after C．when
5．— Whose bag is this
— It ________ be Lily’s. She bought one last week.
A．must B．may C．can
6．— How ________ you know that accident It only happened just now.
— My close friend told me. He ________ just there.
A．were, was B．was, were C．did, was
7．— What ________ to him
— He hurt his legs.
A．was happened B．is happening C．happened
8．They ________ to Tokyo tomorrow if it doesn’t rain and plan to stay there for 2 weeks.
A．will go B．go C．have gone D．went
9．Flower pots ________ fall down on someone when there’s a typhoon.
A．need B．may C．should D．must
10．My foreign friends knew ________ about the Dragon Boat Festival, so I introduced it to them.
A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing
11．All passengers ________ arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.
A．must B．should C．may D．can
12．To ________ the road safely, we should obey the traffic rules.
A．cross B．across C．go cross D．go through
13．There ________ a new hotel in our neighbourhood at the end of this year.
A．will be B．has been C．was D．is
14．—Would you like to go to the concert with me
— ________
A．I don’t agree. B．Yes, I’d love to. C．The same to you. D．How terrible!
15．—Can I go to the park, Mom
—Sure. But you ________ come back before 5 p. m.
A．can B．may C．must D．have
二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Dear Dairy,
I love my dad, but most of the time, he is not really around. He 16 takes me to school and during holidays, it’s even harder to see him. The only way I know he’s home is when Mum asks me to keep 17 because Dad is sleeping. Dad is a train driver. In my 18 , he is on the road all the time. He always says that our short separations (分离) are for the long-awaited reunions, but I didn’t 19 it before.
It’s Chinese New Year’s Eve. Thanks Mum for getting two tickets (票) for Dad’s train. Now Dad is at the front of the 20 and we are at the back. It is full of people heading back home. They 21 many bags and gifts. Some of the stewards (乘务员) are busy putting paper-cuttings on the doors and windows and some are giving dumplings to 22 . We enjoy the New Year’s Eve dinner and watch the stewards’ shows. They sing, dance, do magic... What a 23 Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会)! The whole carriage (车厢) is full of festive air. At this moment, I know the meaning of Dad’s words.
How time flies! After a 24 of about four hours, the train is about to arrive. It’s almost time for our family to come together and 25 the first day of Chinese New Year!
Until next time,
Fine
16．A．just B．usually C．seldom D．really
17．A．warm B．quiet C．awake D．healthy
18．A．project B．textbook C．band D．mind
19．A．understand B．hold C．remember D．leave
20．A．lab B．train C．hall D．plane
21．A．check B．shake C．carry D．serve
22．A．you B．him C．her D．us
23．A．boring B．different C．silent D．lonely
24．A．journey B．task C．practice D．race
25．A．finish B．regret C．protect D．celebrate
三、阅读单选（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
（A）
It’s 7: 00 in the morning. The 10-year-old boy Jack gets out of bed and sits down at his desk. First, he checks his emails. He wants to know if (是否) someone writes to him. He has many e-friends and he writes to them every day on his computer. Then, Jack has breakfast. He often has some milk and bread. After that, he leaves home and takes a bus to school.
Every school day, Jack has Chinese, English and maths from 8: 00 a.m. to 11: 00 a.m. After lunch, he plays with his classmates. He has two classes in the afternoon. The school is over at 4: 30. After school, he plays football, volleyball or basketball with his friends for an hour. Then they go home together.
After dinner, Jack does his homework. Then he reads books. Sometimes he watches TV. He goes to bed at nine.
根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
26．What’s the meaning of the word “checks” in Chinese
A．检查 B．抄写 C．回复
27．According to the passage ________ is the right order (顺序).
a. Jack goes to school by bus.
b. Jack checks his emails.
c. Jack has breakfast.
d. Jack gets out of bed.
A．b-d-c-a B．d-b-c-a C．d-c-b-a
28．What does Jack do with his friends after school
A．He does his homework with his friends.
B．He watches TV with his friends.
C．He plays ball games with his friends.
29．What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly (主要地) talk about
A．Jack’s dinner. B．Jack’s evening. C．Jack’s hobbies.
30．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jack does his homework first after he goes home.
B．Jack has six classes every school day.
C．Jack sometimes watches TV at night.
（B）
“Ben, brush your teeth before breakfast!” “Ben, don’t run in the classroom!”
Parents and teachers often tell Ben what to do and what not to do. At night, Ben lies (躺) in his bed and thinks, “Don’t do this! Don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They are terrible!”
Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. The classroom is noisy. Some students are eating. Some are running. But the teachers don’t say anything. “Haha, I have my wish,” Ben says. “There are no rules! Now I can go out to play!”
Ben goes to the cinema, and his favorite movie (电影) is on. But people talk a lot and walk here and there. Ben can’t see or hear the movie well. He asks them to stop but no one listens because there are no rules.
Ben goes to the zoo to watch animals. Many people feed (喂) them there. Ben feels bad. Suddenly a bear runs at him. There are no rules in the zoo and the animals can walk here and there. Ben is frightened and he runs away…
Then he wakes up. “Oh, it was just a dream (梦)!”
31．From the first two paragraphs, Ben thinks rules are ______.
A．right B．fun C．bad D．important
32．Where does Ben go first in his dream
A．To the zoo. B．To his house. C．To the cinema. D．To his classroom.
33．From paragraph 4, we can know that Ben ______.
A．doesn’t like the movie B．watches the movie happily
C．doesn’t have fun at the cinema D．goes to the cinema with his friends
34．The underlined word “frightened” in paragraph 5 means ______.
A．sorry B．afraid C．happy D．dangerous
35．What does the text mainly tell us
A．Rules are important to us. B．Students must follow rules.
C．It is good to have more rules. D．It is important to make new rules.
（C）
Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)
In October, 2012, Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature. He has become the first Chinese writer to receive this award (奖项). Mo Yan was born in Gaomi in 1955. His works are most about his country’s life. He talks about what happened in his hometown even before he was born. Many people got to know Mo Yan when his book Red Sorghum was made into a successful film in 1987. In 2006, his novel Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out came out and it quickly got popular.
Chinese children’s fiction writer Cao Wenxuan is the first Chinese to win Hans Christian Andersen Award. He was born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. Cao had a poor childhood, but he often read in the library. He studied hard and finished his study at Peking University in 1974. Then he started to write novels and children’s books. In 2005, his Bronze and Sunflower was published and won many awards in China.
Jin Yong is the most famous martial arts writer (武侠小说作家) in China. In 1924, he was born in Zhejiang Province and he passed away at the age of 96 in Hong Kong. All of his novels have been made into films and TV shows. During his lifetime, he wrote about 15 kung fu novels. The Book and The Sword is his first kung fu novel. In 1960, it was made into a film by Lichen. At the age of 45, he began to write his last novel The Deer and the Cauldron and finished it in 1972. Many people think it’s the best novel Jin Yong wrote.
36．How old was Mo Yan when he won the Nobel Prize in Literature
A．25. B．26. C．53. D．57.
37．If you want to buy a book for your 7-year-old brother, ________ is the best choice.
A．Red Sorghum B．Life and Death Are Wearing Me Out
C．Bronze and Sunflower D．The Book and The Sword
38．Jin Yong is famous for ________.
A．telling stories about brave children B．taking readers into a kung fu world
C．writing about China’s country life D．making good books into films
39．Which sentence is TRUE from the passage
A．Jin Yong is the oldest writer among them. B．Mo Yan is children’s favourite writer.
C．The story of Red Sorghum happened in 1986. D．Cao Wenxuan had a happy childhood.
40．You may find this article in the column (栏目) named _________ in a magazine.
A．Science Square B．Fun Story C．Great People D．Health Corner
第二部分 非选择题（满分：55分）
四、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
41．Grandma and I will at the airport in three hours. (arrival)
42．What a pity! You write than before. (badly)
43．The oceans are to all animals on the Earth.(importance)
44．Most boys like PE class. They think it’s (excite).
45．Kate’s aunt can play the piano well. (real)
46．I have (几个) good friends. We are always willing to help each other.
47．Thank you very much for (庆祝) my birthday.
48．I want to find more (信息) about the writer, so I search it on the Internet.
49．There are (不一样的) colors in that picture on the wall.
50．I want to be a maths teacher in a village middle school in the (将来).
五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
51．James Watt invented the steam engine in the late 18th century.(对划线部分提问)
James Watt invent in the late 18th century
52．People say that a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.（保持句意基本不变）
It that a journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.
53．They had to take their flower pots inside their flats. (改为否定句)
They to take their flower pots inside their flats.
54．The doctor took the baby’s temperature. (改为一般疑问句)
the doctor the baby’s temperature
55．There are some interesting books in the classroom. (改为单数句)
There interesting book in the classroom.
六、短文语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
There are many people in our neighborhood doing different jobs. I interviewed them about their jobs. Here is what I know about them.
Li Hui is 56 22-year-old girl. She is young and kind, She is a nurse in a hospital. She goes to work 57 foot. She usually works 10 hours a day. Sometimes she works 13 hours. She is busy but 58 (happily), because she can help 59 . (other)
Zhang Hua is a 60 (cooking), He is from Guangdong, China. He does well in 61 (make) Guangdong cuisine (广东菜). He works in a restaurant and he always wears a chef hat. He is happy 62 the customers (顾客) like eating his dishes.
Ma Jian is tall and strong. He is a lifeguard (救生员). He works at a children's swimming club. His job is to protect all the kids in the swimming pool. He works hard and stays 63 (health). He likes his job very 64 . (more)
Mrs Yu is a tailor (裁缝). She works at a tailor shop. She can make beautiful clothes. She is helpful. She usually mends clothes for 65 (she) neighbors (邻居) on the weekend.
七、材料作文（本大题共20分）
66．Write at least 50 words according to the given situation. （根据情境，写一篇不少于50个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）
Mayfield中学作为国际生态校（Eco-Schools）之一，正向在校六年级学生征文。本次征文的题目为“如何节约用水（How to save water）”。
假如你是Mayfield中学六年级的一名在校生，那么请以How to save water为题，写一篇短文。（注意：文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
(Useful expressions):
※If…
※have no water to…
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．A
【解析】句意：——他长什么样？——高大。
考查情景交际。Big and tall高大的；Swimming游泳，动名词；Police officer警察，职业。根据问句“What does he look like ”可知，此句用于询问外貌特征，需用描述外形的词汇回答。“Big and tall”符合外貌描述的语境，指他身材高大。故选A。
2．A
【解析】句意：莉莉昨天穿了一件红白相间的T恤。
考查一般过去时态。wore穿，过去式；wear穿，动词原形；wears穿，第三人称单数形式。根据“Lily...a red and white T-shirt yesterday.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式。故选A。
3．B
【解析】句意：不要对孩子们生气。
考查固定搭配及祈使句。is angry with对……生气；be angry with对……生气；be angry to搭配错误。根据“Don’t...the children.”可知，本句为祈使句的否定形式，后接动词原形。“be angry with”是固定短语，意为“对……生气”，符合语境。故选B。
4．A
【解析】句意：这个男孩直到他的妈妈回来才上床睡觉。
考查时间状语从句。until直到……为止；after在……之后；when当……时候。根据“The boy didn’t go to bed...his mother came back”可知，“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”。句中“didn’t go to bed”为否定形式，与“until”搭配，指男孩在妈妈回来之前一直没睡，直到妈妈回来才去睡，符合逻辑。故选A。
5．A
【解析】句意：——这是谁的包？——它一定是莉莉的。她上周买了一个。
must必须；may可能；can能够。根据“She bought one last week.”可知，此处是肯定推测，指包一定是Lily的。故选A。
6．C
【解析】句意：——你怎么知道那场事故的？它刚刚才发生啊。——我的好朋友告诉我的。他刚才就在那里。
考查一般过去时态。根据“—How...you know that accident It only happened just now. —My close friend told me. He...just there.”可知，句子时态是一般过去时态，第一空：问句中“know”是实义动词，疑问句需借助助动词“did”；第二空： 答句中“he”是第三人称单数，需搭配“be”动词的过去式“was”。故选C。
7．C
【解析】句意：——他发生了什么事？——他伤了腿。
考查一般过去时态。was happened错误结构，happen无被动；is happening正在发生，现在进行时；happened发生，一般过去时。句中“hurt”为过去式，说明事情已发生，时态为一般过去时，“happen”使用过去式。故选C。
8．A
【解析】句意：如果明天不下雨，他们将去东京并计划在那里待两周。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据“if it doesn’t rain”可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，空处所在的句子为主句，需用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故选A。
9．B
【解析】句意：台风来临时，花盆可能会砸到某人。
考查情态动词辨析。need需要；may可能；should应当；must一定。根据“when there’s a typhoon.”可知，台风发生时，花盆掉落有可能会砸到人。故选B。
10．D
【解析】句意：我的外国朋友对端午节一无所知，所以我向他们介绍了这个节日。
考查不定代词辨析。everything一切；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有什么。根据“so I introduced it to them”可知，我的外国朋友不了解端午节，空处表否定。故选D。
11．A
【解析】句意：所有乘客必须在起飞前两小时到达机场。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须，强调强制性规定；should应该，表建议；may可以，表允许或可能性；can能够，表能力或可能性。根据“All passengers...arrive at the airport two hours before the departure time.”可知，此处为机场规定的强制要求，需用must表达义务。故选A。
12．A
【解析】句意：为了安全地过马路，我们应该遵守交通规则。
考查动词短语。cross横穿，及物动词，直接接宾语；across穿过，介词，需搭配动词使用；go cross语法错误，正确表达应为go across；go through穿过（隧道等封闭空间）。cross the road表示“过马路”。故选A。
13．A
【解析】句意：今年年底我们社区将有一家新酒店。
考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“at the end of this year”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，there be句型表示“某地有某物”，其一般将来时结构为there is/are going to be或there will be。故选A。
14．B
【解析】句意：——你愿意和我一起去听音乐会吗？——是的，我很乐意。
考查情景交际。I don’t agree我不同意；Yes, I’d love to是的，我很乐意；The same to you你也一样；How terrible多么可怕。根据问句“Would you like to go to the concert with me ”可知，问句是询问对方是否愿意做某事的常用句型，“Yes, I’d love to.”是对“Would you like to...”邀请的标准肯定回应，符合语境。故选B。
15．C
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我能去公园吗？——当然，但你必须在下午5点前回来。
考查动词辨析。can可以；may也许；must必须；have有。根据“come back before 5 p. m”可知，此处要求对方五点之前必须回来，用must。故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文讲述了作者在除夕夜体验火车司机父亲的工作，从而理解其分离与团聚意义的故事。
16．句意：他很少送我上学，在假期里，见到他就更难了。
just只是；usually通常；seldom很少；really真正地。根据“most of the time, he is not really around.”可知，他应该“很少” 送我上学，故选C。
17．句意：我知道他在家的唯一方式，是妈妈让我保持安静，因为爸爸在睡觉。
warm温暖的；quiet安静的；awake醒着的；healthy健康的。根据 “because Dad is sleeping.” 可知，爸爸在睡觉，所以需要保持 “安静”，故选B。
18．句意：在我的印象里，他总是在路上。
project项目；textbook教科书；band乐队；mind头脑。根据 “…he is on the road all the time.” 可知，此处应该是“在我的印象中”，in one’s mind意为“在某人的印象中”，固定搭配，故选D。
19．句意：他总说短暂的分离是为了期待已久的团聚，但我以前并不理解这句话。
understand理解；hold握住；remember记住；leave离开。根据后文 “At this moment, I know the meaning of Dad’s words.” 可知，作者以前不 “理解” 爸爸的话，故选A。
20．句意：现在爸爸在火车前端，我们在车尾。
lab实验室；train火车；hall大厅；plane飞机。根据“Dad is a train driver.” 可知，爸爸在 “火车” 前端，故选B。
21．句意：他们提着许多袋子和礼物。
check检查；shake摇晃；carry携带；serve服务。根据 “They…many bags and gifts.” 可知，此处应该是指人们 “携带” 包裹和礼物，故选C。
22．句意：一些乘务员忙着在门窗上贴剪纸，另一些给我们分发饺子。
you你 / 你们；him他；her她；us我们。根据前文 “we are at the back”以及“some are giving dumplings to…” 可知，此处应该是指乘务员给 “我们” 分发饺子，故选D。
23．句意：他们唱歌、跳舞、变魔术……这是一场多么不同寻常的春节联欢晚会啊！
boring无聊的；different不同的；silent沉默的；lonely孤独的。根据 “The whole carriage is full of festive air.” 可知，此处应该是说火车上的春晚与传统的不同，故选B。
24．句意：大约四个小时的旅程后，火车即将到站。
journey旅程；task任务；practice练习；race比赛。根据 “the train is about to arrive.” 可知，此处指火车 “旅程”，故选A。
25．句意：我们一家很快就能团聚，庆祝农历新年的第一天了！
finish完成；regret后悔；protect保护；celebrate庆祝。根据 “…the first day of Chinese New Year!” 可知，此处应该是指 “庆祝” 新年，故选D。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack的一天。
26．词句猜测题。根据后文“He wants to know if (是否) someone writes to him.”可知，他想知道是否有人给他写信，所以应该是检查邮箱。故checks意为“检查”。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“The 10-year-old boy Jack gets out of bed and sits down at his desk.”可知，Jack首先起床；根据“First, he checks his emails.”可知，Jack然后检查他的邮箱；根据“Then, Jack has breakfast.”可知，Jack然后吃早餐；根据“After that, he leaves home and takes a bus to school.”可知，最后Jack坐公交去上学。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“After school, he plays football, volleyball or basketball with his friends for an hour.”可知，Jack放学后要同朋友们踢足球、打排球或打篮球一小时，所以Jack放学后要和朋友玩球类游戏。故选C。
29．主旨大意题。根据“After dinner, Jack does his homework. Then he reads books. Sometimes he watches TV. He goes to bed at nine.”可知，该段描述了晚餐后的活动，直到睡觉，所以是晚上的活动。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes he watches TV.”可知，Jack晚上偶尔看电视。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了中学生本对规则的态度转变过程。
31．推理判断题。根据“Don’t do this! Don’t do that! I don’t want any rules. They are terrible!”可知，Ben认为规则是糟糕的。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly (突然), Ben is in his classroom. ”可知，Ben在梦中首先去了教室。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“Ben can’t see or hear the movie well.”可知，Ben在电影院并没有玩得开心。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据“Suddenly a bear runs at him… Ben is frightened and he runs away”可知，熊朝本跑来，且动物园无规则约束动物，可推测他感到害怕，frightened意为“害怕的”。故选B。
35．主旨大意题。通过Ben的梦境经历，文章主要告诉我们规则对我们很重要。故选A。
36．D 37．C 38．B 39．A 40．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了三位中国著名作家——莫言、曹文轩和金庸的成就及代表作。
36．细节理解题。根据“Mo Yan was born in Gaomi in 1955”和“In October, 2012, Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature”可知，莫言出生于1955年，于2012年获得诺贝尔文学奖，2012-1955=57，即获得诺贝尔文学奖时，莫言57岁。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据“Cao had a poor childhood, but he often read in the library. He studied hard and finished his study at Peking University in 1974. Then he started to write novels and children’s books. In 2005, his Bronze and Sunflower was published and won many awards in China.”可知，《青铜葵花》是儿童文学作品。如果你想给你7岁的弟弟买一本书，《青铜葵花》是最好的选择。故选C。
38．细节理解题。根据“Jin Yong is the most famous martial arts writer”和“ll of his novels have been made into films and TV shows”可知，金庸以带领读者进入功夫世界而闻名。故选B。
39．细节判断题。根据“Mo Yan was born in Gaomi in 1955.”、“Chinese children’s fiction writer Cao Wenxuan is the first Chinese to win Hans Christian Andersen Award. He was born in 1954 in a small village in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province.”和“Jin Yong is the most famous martial arts writer (武侠小说作家) in China. In 1924, he was born in Zhejiang Province and he passed away at the age of 96 in Hong Kong.”可知，金庸是三人中最年长的作家。故选A。
40．推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文介绍三位杰出作家和成就，属于人物专栏，可以在杂志的伟人专栏找到这篇文章。故选C。
41．arrive
【解析】句意：我和奶奶将在三个小时后到达机场。arrive at“到达”，根据空前的“will”可知，此处用动词原形。故填arrive。
42．worse
【解析】句意：真遗憾啊！你比之前写得更差了。根据句中的than可知，此处为比较级，badly的比较级形式为worse。故填worse。
43．important
【解析】句意：海洋对地球上的所有动物都很重要。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词形式，作表语，important“重要的”符合。故填important。
44．exciting
【解析】句意：大多数男孩喜欢体育课。他们认为这很令人兴奋。根据“They think it’s”可知，此处应该填形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”，作表语。故填exciting。
45．really
【解析】句意：凯特的阿姨钢琴弹得很好。修饰动词短语需填副词really。故填really。
46．several
【解析】句意：我有几个好朋友。我们总是愿意互相帮助。结合句意和汉语提示可知，several“几个”，符合语境。故填several。
47．celebrating
【解析】句意：非常感谢你来庆祝我的生日。celebrate“庆祝”，动词，且根据空前介词“for”可知，设空处用doing形式作for的宾语。故填celebrating。
48．information
【解析】句意：我想找到更多关于这个作家的信息，所以我在网上搜了一下。“信息”information，不可数名词。故填information。
49．different
【解析】句意：墙上的那幅画有不一样的颜色。“不一样的”用different，形容词作定语，修饰colors。故填different。
50．future
【解析】句意：我将来想成为一名乡村中学的数学老师。future“将来”，in the future“在未来”，固定搭配。故填future。
51．What did
【解析】句意：詹姆斯 瓦特在18世纪后期发明了蒸汽机。对“the steam engine”进行提问，即询问詹姆斯 瓦特在18世纪后期发明了什么，应用特殊疑问词What，句子时态是一般过去时，且句中有实义动词“invented”，变特殊疑问句时需借助助动词“did”，后面的动词用原形。故填What；did。
52．is said
【解析】句意：人们说千里之行，始于足下。 保持句意基本不变，可使用固定句型“It is said that…”，意思是“据说……”，故填is；said。
53．didn’t have
【解析】句意：他们不得不把他们的花盆搬进他们的公寓里。句子谓语部分含“had to”，时态为一般过去时，变为否定句时，要借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形have。故填didn’t have。
54．Did take
【解析】句意：医生量了婴儿的体温。由原句中的“took”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，变一般疑问句，需借助助动词did，句首首字母d要大写；原句中的实义动词要变回原形，took的原形是take 。故填Did；take。
55．is an
【解析】句意：教室里有一些有趣的书。改为单数，books单数为book，此处表泛指，用不定冠词修饰，interesting以元音音素开头，用an修饰，be动词用is。故填is；an。
56．a 57．on 58．happy 59．others 60．cook 61．making 62．because 63．healthy 64．much 65．her
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人不同的职业情况。
56．句意：李慧一个22岁的女孩。此处泛指“一个22岁的女孩”，且22-year-old是以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
57．句意：她步行上班。on foot“步行”，固定短语。故填on。
58．句意：她很忙但是很快乐，因为她可以帮助其他人。根据“She is busy but...”可知，此处but连接两个形容词，描述她的状态；happily的形容词是happy“开心的，高兴的”。故填happy。
59．句意：她很忙但是很快乐，因为她可以帮助其他人。“help”后面应该接宾语，表示帮助他人，所以用others“其他人”。故填others。
60．句意：张华是一名厨师。根据“Zhang Hua is a...”可知，此处表示职业，名词单数cook“厨师”符合语境。故填cook。
61．句意：他擅长做广东菜。in是介词，后面接动名词形式。故填making。
62．句意：他很高兴，因为顾客喜欢吃他做的菜。分析前后两句话可知，句子之间是因果关系；后一句是原因，因此用because“因为”连接。故填because。
63．句意：他工作努力，保持健康。stay是系动词，后面接形容词healthy“健康的”作表语；stay healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
64．句意：他非常喜欢这份工作。very much“很”，表示程度，修饰动词likes。故填much。
65．句意：她周末常帮邻居缝补衣物。此处需要形容词性物主代词her“她的”，修饰名词neighbors。故填her。
66． How to save water
Water is very important in our life. If we have no water to drink, we can’t survive. To save water, we can do many things. For example, when we brush our teeth, we should turn off the tap. Also, we can reuse the water we use to wash vegetables to water the flowers. We should never leave the tap running when we don’t need water. Let’s start to save water from these small things and protect our precious water resources.
【解析】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时态；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，无语法和拼写错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：开门见山，强调水资源重要性；
第二步：具体阐述节水措施：不用时关闭水源、循环利用、杜绝浪费；
第三步：书写结语，呼吁从小事行动，保护水资源。
[亮点词汇]
①brush teeth刷牙
②turn off关闭
③start to do sth.开始去做某事
④water the flowers浇花
[高分句型]
①If we have no water to drink, we can’t survive.（条件状语从句）
②We should never leave the tap running when we don’t need water.（时间状语从句）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑