资源简介

英语
注意事项：
1.本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
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4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.
答案是B。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In a classroom. C. In a bookstore.
2. What did the woman do this morning
A. She contacted the man.
B. She worked on a project.
C. She had breakfast with the man.
3. Why does the woman suggest changing Rocky's coat
A. It is worn out. B. It doesn't fit him. C. It can't keep him warm.
4. Which drink will the man pay for
A. The peach juice.
B. The orange juice.
C. The strawberry juice.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The receptionist. B. The air conditioning. C. The weather.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing
A. Checking out. B. Moving house. C. Packing his luggage.
7. What do we know about the man
A. He wants to call a taxi.
B. He will drive his sister home.
C. He got something from the minibar last night.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who will be 18 years old soon
A. Jack. B. Roy. C. Melina.
9. Which dress does the woman decide to wear
A. The green one. B. The yellow one. C. The red one.
10. What does the woman remind the man to do in terms of the birthday party
A. Arrive early. B. Dress properly. C. Take the gifts.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How does the man feel
A. Thirsty. B. Tired. C. Painful.
12. What happened to Gina
A. Her arm was cut. B. Her head was injured. C. Her leg was hurt.
13. What is probably the man
A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the man want to do
A. Get more sleep. B. Learn from the woman.
C. Rise early on weekends.
15. When will the woman start practising the piano today
A. At 6:30 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9:00 am.
16. What does the woman think of the man's complaint
A. It is reasonable. B. It is confusing. C. It is unacceptable.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Friends. B. Neighbors. C. Husband and wife.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did the speaker learn from her father
A. Cooking. B. Swimming. C. Driving.
19. What did the speaker do in the summer of 2000
A. She fixed her computer.
B. She learned to ride a bike.
C. She went to swim in the sea.
20. What does the speaker say about her grandparents
A. They're strict. B. They're patient. C. They're generous.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A part-time job available
The Blank Park Zoo in Des Moines, Iowa is seeking applicants who are devoted, hardworking and seeking fulfilling employment. This position is responsible for performing a variety of tasks related to animal care. And the salary is $17 per hour.
Key responsibilities
* Be responsible for daily observation of animal health and welfare. Report abnormal behavior and problems to the area manager.
* Cooperate and assist with veterinary (兽医的) treatments and instructions.
* Participate in membership programs including tours, presentations and lectures.
* Identify and communicate maintenance repairs needed for the safety of animals, visitors and staff as well as the overall upkeep (维护) of the facilities.
Required abilities
* The ability to handle a flexible workload with a variety of tasks while also maintaining their calm in an environment that can be stressful.
* Must be a positive, effective team member and be able to establish professional working relationships.
* Basic skills for clear communication.
* The ability to complete tasks in a thorough but quick manner.
* A four-year college degree in biology, zoology, animal ecology, or a related field.
* More than one year of paid experience in animal agriculture (preferably in a zoo setting).
* Must be able to operate various types of equipment, including skid loaders, trucks, and large vehicles.
Work environment
The workers are regularly required to climb difficult mountains and use various tools, machines, and equipment. And the workers are usually exposed to all types of weather conditions including extreme heat and cold, snow and rain and noisy machines such as motors.
21. What is the potential part-time worker's daily task
A. Working as a ticket inspector. B. Repairing and updating the facilities.
C. Feeding the animals on time. D. Helping with veterinary treatments.
22. What is required of the applicant
A. Being expert in training wild animals.
B. Being familiar with animal agriculture.
C. Basic skills for designing advertisements.
D. A four-year college degree in engineering.
23. How much can a person earn if he is hired and works eight hours a day
A. 102 dollars. B. 119 dollars. C. 136 dollars. D. 153 dollars.
B
Catherine Borowski and her partner Lee Baker are the founders of Graphic Rewilding (再野化), a project to place huge nature-inspired artworks into the urban landscape. "We just want to add the colour and diversity of nature into run-down (破败的)spaces, urging people to notice and find joy in the world around them," says Baker.
Baker, a painter, has long understood the benefits of biophilic (热爱自然的) design. Having suffered a breakdown 10 years ago, Baker found that drawing flowers was the only way to lift his spirit. It was around this time that Baker met Borowski, and joined her production company as a creative director. The pair have worked together ever since, launching Graphic Rewilding in 2021.
Since then, they've decorated many buildings at locations including Earl's Court Underground Station, Lewes Castle and Westfield Shopping Centre in Shepherd's Bush—all hand-drawn by Baker. "We love galleries, but we focus on public art. This way, our work is out there for everyone to enjoy," Baker says.
The pair believe that flowers possess strong power, even when they're not real. "We know that spending time in nature is good for us, but studies show that even pictures of plants have a positive effect on the mind," says Baker. He cites the research, which found that images of plants in hospital waiting rooms can help reduce feelings of stress in patients.
Even so, they admit that art is no match; for Mother Nature. "Some people expressed concern that our project might hurt real rewilding efforts. But both can coexist." says Borowski. "Of course, we want more green spaces. But we aren't gardeners. We're artists. In the absence of nature, we want to create inspiring spaces through art."
Overall, the response has been hugely positive. "The joy that these artworks bring is evident," says Borowski, highlighting an early project in Crawley, West Sussex, where they painted on brick walls, billboards, benches and even bins. "There were so many smiling faces," she says. "Putting art into a place that previously felt unloved feels like developing joy where there was none."
24. What does Baker express in the first paragraph
A. Intention of their project. B. Features of their artworks.
C. People's reaction to their project. D. Difficulty in creating their artworks.
25. Why did Baker take to drawing flowers
A. To display them at some exhibitions.
B. To sell them to others and make a living.
C. To recover from his depression and anxiety.
D. To attempt to publish them on social media.
26. Why does Baker mention the research in the fourth paragraph
A. To prove their views. B. To reveal its mistakes.
C. To doubt about its conclusion. D. To improve their drawing skills.
27. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs
A. Their paintings can't fit in with nature.
B. The two wish to be gardeners in the future.
C. Their company is expected to take in more artists.
D. The two drew many pictures in Crawley, West Sussex.
C
The Arctic's extreme cold weather is no match for a polar bear's super fur, which can trap heat efficiently. Humans could one day benefit from a similar material, thanks to a new fiber that copies the bears' hair. A sweater made from the fiber is about one-fifth the thickness of a down coat but similarly warm, according to researchers.
Like polar bears' hair, the fiber's core is filled with thousands of pores (毛孔), which are tiny pockets of air that help prevent heat loss, and surrounded by a flexible, waterproof protector. But unlike hair, the core is built from a man-made material called aerogel (气凝胶).
Aerogels are such light, porous gels that are excellent materials. NASA uses them to separate rocket parts from each other, and they can stand extreme heat. However, aerogels tend to be fragile, preventing their use in the fiber industry or any industry related to clothes or cloth.
To create a much stronger acrogel, materials scientist Andrew Clark from Canada and his colleagues froze a thread of aerogel made from chitosan, a chemical found in a kind of shellfish. Freeze-drying the string and coating it in plastic added strength as they had expected. The resulting fiber can hold up to 500 grams. And it can be weaved (编织), colored and washed. "The fiber's structure falls between plastic and cotton," said Andrew. And according to the study, the fiber maintained its advantages of keeping warm with minimal impact even after repeated 10,000 times of being stretched.
"I think it can be a product for the general public in the near future, in addition to specialized groups, such as the military or space agencies," said Andrew.
28. What is the characteristic of a polar bear's hair
A. It has no ability to reflect heat. B. It can store heat effectively.
C. It mainly contains aerogel. D. It has few tiny pockets.
29. Why is the traditional aerogel unable to be used in the clothing industry
A. The material is rather too expensive.
B. The material is quite difficult to make.
C. The material can be broken or damaged easily.
D. The material can't prevent heat from going out easily.
30. How does Andrew like the product of the new fiber
A. It is promising. B. It is costly. C. It is ordinary. D. It is impractical.
31. Which can summarize the text
A. Breakthrough: polar bears' habitats.
B. New material: a product to stand heat.
C. New fiber: inspired by polar bears' fur.
D. Wonder: answers to the puzzle of polar bears.
D
Cambodia has expressed its confidence that continued cooperation among all relevant stakeholders (干系人) will ensure the long-term survival and growth of dolphin populations in the Mekong River. The statement came after the number of newborn dolphins increased to nine within the first 11 months of 2024, marking the highest birth rate recorded since 2021.
A newborn calf (幼崽) was discovered by a research team from the Fisheries Administration and World Wide Fund (WWF) for Nature's Cambodia office on Nov 8 at Kampi Pool, located in Chroy Banteay village in Cambodia's Kratie Province, according to the country's Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries. The ministry welcomed the ninth dolphin born in 2024, adding that the newborn dolphin is in good health and is part of a group of two larger dolphins.
Six births were recorded in 2021 but nine dolphins died, the ministry said. In 2022, six dolphins were also born but 11 died. In 2023, eight dolphins were born and five died. By early November in 2024, nine dolphins had been born while only three deaths were recorded.
Cambodia's Prime Minister Hun Manet also welcomed the unheard-of developments of the past four years, bringing the country's total number of freshwater dolphins to 105 as of early November. "This is the result of the dedicated efforts of authorities and the public in biodiversity conservation and the protection of national valuable aquatic resources," he said via social media.
WWF-Cambodia country director Arun Muttreja said that the increase to nine dolphin births in 2024 was due to consistent monitoring by Fisheries Administration researchers and his organization, especially during the dolphin breeding season at the end and beginning of the year.
He added that the survival of dolphin calves is highly dependent on effective protection and monitoring by river guards and the researchers, the community and WWF-Cambodia, which are supported by the agriculture ministry and provincial authorities. Muttreja emphasized that the continued attention of the government, which recognizes dolphins as a living natural ' treasure, is essential.
The ministry and WWF-Cambodia remain dedicated to efforts that include fieldwork and ongoing protection of dolphins by river guards, and the commitment of major stakeholders was also reflected in a recently signed memorandum (备忘录) of understanding between WWF-Cambodia and the ministry. He called for active participation in dolphin protection, particularly from local communities, noting that the conservation of endangered species can only succeed with the involvement of those who live in the dolphin habitats.
32. Why are the numbers mentioned in the third paragraph as for dolphins
A. To show us that new born calves tend to die easily.
B. To warn dolphins are very sensitive to the environment.
C. To indicate that measures to protect dolphins are useful.
D. To imply that there is a balance between deaths and births.
33. What does the underlined word "aquatic" in paragraph 4 mean
A. Relating to air. B. Relating to water.
C. Relating to food. D. Relating to soil.
34. What did Muttreja think is extremely important or absolutely necessary
A. The survival of dolphin calves should be monitored by river guards.
B. Those living in the dolphin habitats should take responsibility for dolphins.
C. Scientists should do more research into dolphins and know their living style.
D. The government should always stress that dolphins are a living natural treasure.
35. Which can serve as the best title for the news report
A. Total number of dolphins in Mekong
B. Dolphin birth rate in Mekong River hits high
C. Participation in dolphin protection in Mekong River
D. Long-term growth of dolphin populations in Mekong River
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being overly emotional may mean reacting to negative feelings quickly instead of letting your intelligence get involved. Chances are that you are relating to your emotions in a way that isn't always constructive if you feel overly emotional. However, it's vital to listen to your emotions in beneficial ways. Here are approaches to making it.
36 It's important to know what you feel so that you can address each emotion appropriately. Reflect on how your body reacts when you notice an emotion coming through. If you feel anger, for instance, you may start to notice your breathing quickening, your muscles tensing, or your face flushed (脸红的). 37
Interpret each emotion's message. Often, you feel emotions as a communication system. For instance, you may feel anxiety as a way to express fear of something. Emotions can reveal emotional or physical perceived stressors (压力源) that we choose to move toward or away from. 38
Increase your empathy (感同身受). 39 If you find yourself focusing largely on your own emotions, take a step back and notice the emotions of the people around you. Consider their emotional experience and recognize how they feel. Increasing your empathy helps you relate to people more effectively, respect their emotional experience, and take the spotlight off yourself.
Turn to professional aid. Sometimes it's difficult to relate to your emotions positively or you cannot find ways to control your emotions. A therapist (治疗师) can help you deal with your difficult emotions while also providing an opportunity for you to release your emotions in a positive and constructive way. Your therapist should be someone you can trust. 40
A. Release your emotions.
B. Identify your emotions.
C. It is impossible to separate belief from emotion.
D. When your emotions come up, ask them what they are conveying to you.
E. If you're happy, you may notice smiles or feelings of lightness in your limbs.
F. This means observing your emotions less but the emotions of those around you more.
G. He is someone you are comfortable with when sharing personal or embarrassing things.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was born in Mumbai, a homeland my grandparents decided to settle in. Having seen various shortages in their years, they spent money carefully but 41 . My old grandmother, Barima, 42 the words of British designer Vivienne Westwood, "Buy less, 43 well and make it last." She also acted accordingly.
She tended to place 44 on the number of the pieces of her clothes to avoid wasting money and never bought many. Besides, she also didn't 45 what she didn't need any longer, 46 those clothes to people in need. The clothes she possessed were all excellent 47 , both in style and fabric. Each time before doing the laundry, she would check the clothes for 48 or wear and tear (磨损). And then she would carefully handwash and iron them.
My grandmother's beauty routine was simple yet 49 . She massaged (按摩) her face with Charmis cream for 10 minutes before her shower and oiled her skin and hair after her bath. By 50 this process for decades, she kept her natural skin 51 .
After her bath, my grandmother sat down reading for an hour. Even till the end of her life, she never quit her 52 . For example, in the face of the pandemic crisis, we were always frightened by the unknown 53 she remained calm, coping with shifting events by sticking to a (n) 54 principle. From my grandmother, I've also learned how valuable 55 is in our life.
41. A. wisely B. gratefully C. rapidly D. informally
42. A. looked up B. added up C. lived by D. crossed out
43. A. wander B. improve C. approach D. choose
44. A. limitations B. resources C. burdens D. bets
45. A. replace B. afford C. obtain D. keep
46. A. showing around B. giving away C. putting away D. showing off
47. A. targets B. services C. purchases D. decorations
48. A. dirt B. water C. air D. paper
49. A. expensive B. flexible C. tiring D. effective
50. A. investigating B. following C. seeking D. clarifying
51. A. smooth B. dry C. rough D. sensitive
52. A. pity B. loss C. sport D. belief
53. A. until B. while C. unless D. since
54. A. contradictory B. financial C. impractical D. fundamental
55. A. complication B. innocence C. consistency D. intervention
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Japanese company, 56 products are milk and dairy, came up with an innovative way of motivating kids 57 (finish) their milk in bottles at lunch—decorating the bottles with comics.
The producer has been supplying its products to local schools, but in recent years, the company has seen 58 significant drop in the 59 (consume) of milk. According to their research, the majority of high school students (around 65%) didn't finish their milk in bottles at lunch, leading to unnecessary food waste. Not finishing their milk meant they might lack calcium and other valuable nutrients. However, as many parents know, getting teenagers to consume healthy foods isn't always easy. Fortunately, the company came up with an original and fun way to encourage students to finish their milk—comic bottles.
If you're familiar with Japanese pop culture, comics are popular among people of different ages and backgrounds. This widespread appeal inspired the company to use comics as the main attraction for their milk bottles. They cooperated with a comic studio to produce an original and 60 (engage) comic series and had it 61 (print) on their transparent milk bottles. Students could only read the comics after drinking all the contents that are rather 62 (nutrition). The comics are on the bottles in white ink, so they are only visible once the bottles 63 (empty) of milk.
Although students 64 (technical) don't have to drink the milk to enjoy the comic art on the bottles, the company definitely deserves to be praised 65 their innovative solution to this delicate (棘手的) problem.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是某高中学生李华，最近你参加了你班组织的节约用水宣传活动。你打算写一篇日记记录该活动情况，内容包括：
1.该活动的准备过程；
2.当天的活动内容；
3.你的收获。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
February 15th, Saturday Sunny
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My brother James and I would like to play outside in the wild when we were quite young. About one mile behind our Minnesota farm lay a pond. In summer, my brother and I would run through a stand of oak trees to skip stones (打水漂) there. The pond wore a collar of black mud. It was not a place for swimming, for it was not clean.
In late summer, the pond would be covered by green and bubbly scum (起泡的浮渣). Sometimes a strong, unpleasant smell rose from it. We couldn't stand it so we stayed away.
When winter came, the pond was once again an inviting place. One day when ice covered it. James said to me, "Try walking across the ice."
The ice looked solid. No water showed through it, but I hesitated. "Go ahead," James urged. "Try it. You're lighter than I am. If the ice is capable of supporting you, we can run and slide carefully on it. It'll be fun." I wanted to please James, and I thought about the fun of a long slide on the ice. I began to slide across the pond.
In the middle of the pond, the ice gave way with a sudden crack (裂缝)! I stretched out my arms. The next thing I knew I was hanging on to the edge of a hole in the ice with my arms outstretched on the ice. From my shoulders down, I hung in icy water. I thought of the bottom of the pond. I knew it would be black and awful down there, full of mud and maybe rotting creatures.
I tried to climb out of the hole, but when I got a knee on the ice, it broke like window glass. Again and again I tried to get out. Again and again the ice broke into pieces. The hole widened. I was wearing a coat of heavy material. As it became completely wet, it dragged me down. I was tired of the struggle and rested with my arms stretched out on the ice.
I looked at James on the bank. He seemed rooted to the spot. "I can't get out!" I screamed when I caught some breath.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Standing there, James looked around as if to search for something. __________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I wondered how my mother would respond to my terrible experience. ________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语 参考答案
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
M: Excuse me, do you have the book called Gone with the Wind
W: Wait a minute, please. You're lucky. There's only one copy left. It's 10 dollars.
M: OK.
(Text 2)
W: Tony, I wanted to treat you to breakfast this morning. I called you but you didn't answer me.
M: I'm sorry. I was sleeping in the morning because I stayed up all night working on my project.
(Text 3)
W: Honey, we need to prepare a new coat for Rocky. The one he is wearing now should be replaced.
M: Is it too thin to keep warm or is it worn out
W: Actually, it's a little short. Our boy has grown taller.
(Text 4)
M: What kind of fruit juice do you have
W: We have peach juice, orange juice and strawberry juice.
M: Then how much is the peach juice
(Text 5)
M: Hello, this is Mike at the reception desk.
W: Hello, this is Room 420. I have a problem with the air conditioning. It isn't working and it's very hot in my room. I can't sleep now.
M: I'm sorry, madam. I'll send someone to look at it right now.
(Text 6)
W: Good morning, sir.
M: Good morning. Can I have my bills, please It's Room 125. I'm leaving now.
W: Did you have anything last night From the minibar
M: Yes, I took a bottle of mineral water.
W: OK. Here are your bills. How would you like to pay
M: I'd like to pay by credit card.
W: Okay. You can sign here. Would you like me to call a taxi for you
M: No, thanks. My sister will drive me home.
W: Do you need any help with your luggage
M: No, don't bother.
(Text 7)
M: Melina, Jack and his twin brother will celebrate their 18th birthdays tomorrow.
W: Yeah. Well, I have no idea what to wear tomorrow.
M: Didn't you buy a new red dress last week You look good in red.
W: Oh, come on, Roy. That dress will attract much attention.
M: I remember you also have a green dress and a yellow one.
W: Hmm, the green one is a bit old. I'll wear the yellow one. By the way, have you prepared the gifts
M: Of course. A watch for Jack and a pair of shoes for his brother.
W: That's great. But remember to take them with you tomorrow. You always forget things.
M: You can be confident that I won't forget it. The party will start at 10:00 in the morning. We'd better arrive there an hour early.
(Text 8)
W: Hello, Ben. How was your day today
M: Today was really a busy day for me. I can't take one more step now. Two of my students got injured. First of all, a girl called Gina hurt herself in a PE class.
W: Sorry to hear that. What happened
M: She was running in the sun. After a while, she felt sick and suddenly fell over and cut her knee. So I bathed the cut and put some medicine and then a bandage on it.
W: Indeed, the weather today is rather hot. Is she all right now
M: I have taken her temperature. Fortunately, she doesn't have a fever. She just needs a good rest.
W: I hope she will recover soon. What's the matter with the other student
M: Then a boy got hit on the head by a baseball and he cried with pain.
W: That sounds bad. I hope he's OK.
M: Me too. I took him to the city hospital. The traffic was too heavy, so I asked a policeman to take us there.
(Text 9)
M: Hi, I'm Brandon. I live downstairs.
W: Hi, I'm Jessica. Nice to meet you.
M: Sorry to bother you, but can I talk to you for a minute
W: Sure. Is everything all right
M: I have been listening to you playing the piano in the apartment for a while, and I'm glad you have made improvements. However, I need a long sleep on weekends. It's only 6:30 am now. It's fine on weekdays because I get up at 6:00 am anyway. On weekends, I'd really appreciate it if you could hold off until 8:30 am and sing in a low voice.
W: Sorry about that. I will have a piano competition next week, so I have been preparing for it. I didn't realize that it had a bad influence on your sleep. I will put off practicing the piano until 9:00 am.
M: You know, weekends are always the time when we can get more sleep.
W: I see your point. I know the way you feel. We have different schedules.
M: OK, it's very kind of you. Have a nice day!
W: Thank you.
(Text 10)
W: Today I want to talk about my family. Whenever I need help, all my family are always there for me. My mother taught me how to cook and helped me with my homework throughout the school years. As for my father, he is a very practical person. My father taught me some skills that I can use in my life, such as driving, fixing my computer and using some household tools. He was always strict with me about tidying my room and washing dishes. Now, as a university student, I could definitely thank him for that useful knowledge. I also want to mention my grandparents. They used to live in the countryside and I love spending summers with them. I remember in the summer of 2000, my grandpa gave me his old bicycle and taught me how to ride it. And my grandma took me to the nearest lake to explain the basic information about swimming. They always have much patience with me, and they often tell me that I can do anything I want to do, as long as I'm confident of myself. All these things are very precious to me.
参考答案
1~5 CABAB 6~10 ACABC 11~15 BCCAC 16~20 ABCBB
【答案与解析】
本文是应用文。文章主要公布爱荷华州得梅因的布兰克公园动物园正在寻找敬业、勤奋、寻求有成就感的员工申请人的广告。广告涉及主要责任、必须的条件、工作环境和报酬。
21. D 细节理解题。根据Key responsibilities下面的“Cooperate and assist with veterinary (兽医的)treatments and instructions”可得答案。
22. B 推理判断题。根据Required abilities下面的“More than one year of paid experience in animal agriculture (preferably in a zoo setting)”可知答案。
23. C 数字计算题。根据第一段中的“And the salary is $17 per hour”可知答案。
【答案与解析】
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了Catherine Borowski和她的搭档Lee Baker共同创建了Graphic Rewilding项目，将大自然色彩和多样性融入到破败的空间中，让人们在日常生活中发现世界的美好。
24. A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“We just want to add the colour and diversity of nature into run-down (破败的) spaces, urging people to notice and find joy in the world around them”表示目的，可得答案。
25. C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Having suffered a breakdown 10 years ago, Baker found that drawing flowers was the only way to lift his spirit”可得答案。
26. A 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“...which found that images of plants in hospital waiting rooms can help reduce feelings of stress in patients”可知答案。
27. D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“... highlighting an early project in Crawley, West Sussex, where they painted on brick walls”可得答案。
【答案与解析】
本文是科普文。本文主要介绍一种仿照北极熊毛发而发明的纤维，涉及它的制作方法、性能以及预测它的市场前景。
28. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Arctic's extreme cold weather is no match for a polar bear's super fur, which can trap heat efficiently”可得答案。
29. C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“However, aerogels tend to be fragile, preventing their use in the fiber industry or any industry related to clothes or cloth”可得答案。
30. A 推理判断题。根据最后第一段中的“I think it can be a product for the general public in the near future, in addition to specialized groups, such as the military or space agencies”可知答案。
31. C 主旨大意题。根据全文，尤其是第一段中的“Humans could one day benefit from a similar material, thanks to a new fiber that copies the bears' hair”可得答案。
【答案与解析】
本文是新闻报道。文章主要报道柬埔寨表示相信，所有相关利益相关方之间的持续合作将确保湄公河海豚种群的长期生存和增长。该声明表示2024年前11个月新生海豚数量增加到9只之后发表的，这是自2021年以来的最高出生率。
32. C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“By early November in 2024, nine dolphins had been born while only three deaths were recorded”通过数字比较，可得答案。
33. B 词义判断题。根据该词后的resources和涉及对于湄公河海豚的保护，可知该词是“与水相关的”意思。
34. D 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Muttreja emphasized that the continued attention of the government, which recognizes dolphins as a living natural treasure, is essential”可得答案。
35. B 标题判断题。根据全文，尤其是第一段中的“The statement came after the number of newborn dolphins increased to nine within the first 11 months of 2024, marking the highest birth rate recorded since 2021”可得答案。
【答案与解析】
本文是一篇说明文，文章主要说明如何管理过度情绪化的问题，并提供了一系列方法和建议来实现这一目标。
36. B 根据本段主要说明要认识自己情感可知答案。
37. E 根据该句与前面的句子是平行关系，而且都与本段内容相关可得答案。
38. D 根据该句与主题相关可得答案。
39. F 根据该句意思和前面的empathy是一致的可知答案。
40. G 根据此处He指代前面的your therapist可得答案。
【答案与解析】
本文是记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者的祖母在购买和处理衣服、皮肤保养和对待危机方面的特点。
41. A 在他们的岁月里，见到了各种各样的短缺，他们花钱谨慎而明智(wisely)。
42. C 我的老祖母巴里玛(Barima)遵循着(lived by)英国设计师薇薇安·韦斯特伍德(Vivienne Westwood)的一句话：“少买，精挑细选(choose)，用得久。”
43. D 解析见上题。
44. A 为了避免浪费钱，她总是限制(limitations)衣服的数量，从不买很多件。
45. D 此外，她也不再保留(keep)她不再需要的衣服，而是把这些衣服送给(giving away)需要的人。
46. B 解析见上题。
47. C 她所拥有的衣服，无论是款式还是面料，买的东西(purchases)都是很好的。
48. A 每次洗衣服前，她都会检查衣服是否脏(dirt)了或磨损了。
49. D 我祖母的美容程序简单而有效(effective)。
50. B 几十年来，她一直遵循(following)着这样的步骤，保持着天然的皮肤光滑(smooth)。
51. A 解析见上题。
52. D 即使到了生命的尽头，她也从未放弃她的信念(belief)。
53. B 面对疫情危机，我们总是对未知感到恐惧，而(while)她却保持冷静，应对变化坚持一个基本(fundamental)原则。
54. D 解析见上题。
55. C 从我的祖母那里，我也学会了连贯性(consistency)在我们的生活中是多么的重要。
【答案与解析】
本文是说明文。本文介绍了一家牛奶公司通过创新的方法鼓励学生把瓶中的牛奶喝完。
56. whose 考查定语从句。根据先行词在定语从句中作products的定语可知答案。
57. to finish 考查不定式。此处是不定式作宾语补足语。
58. a 考查冠词。a drop in是表示“在……下降”的意思。
59. consumption 考查动词转化为名词。此处是名词作介词in的宾语。
60. engaging 考查动词转化为形容词。此处该词是“吸引人的”意思。
61. printed 考查过去分词。此处是“请人做某事，让人做某事”的意思，此处是过去分词作宾语补足语。
62. nutritious/ nutritional 考查名词转化为形容词。此处是形容词修饰后面的名词。
63. are emptied/ have been emptied 考查时态和语态。根据主语the bottles和empty之间是动宾关系，所以应该用被动。再根据时间和意思可知应该用一般现在时态或者现在完成时态。
64. technically 考查形容词转化为副词。此处是副词修饰整个句子。
65. for 考查介词。be praised for是“因……而受表扬”的意思。
第一节
One possible version:
February 15th, Saturday Sunny
The other day we had a class meeting to talk about what to do on Saturday. Finally, we reached an agreement and immediately began to make preparations for the afternoon's activities. We designed some leaflets about water conservation and asked an expert to give us a speech.
At 2:00 pm, we went to the neighboring community to hand out the leaflets, calling on people to save water. At around 3 o' clock, the expert we invited made an excellent speech on the current water crisis in the world. He talked about the droughts in some areas and the severe water shortages. The speech appealed to all the people present, including me. After the speech, we had a discussion with our neighbors about various ways of saving water in our daily life.
Today, I have had a better understanding of the importance of saving water and really learned a lot about the methods of saving water.
第二节
One possible version:
Standing there, James looked around as if to search for something. Then he turned and ran from the pond. Staring at the familiar figure out of sight, I wondered, "Is he running for help, or is he running away and leaving me sinking to the bottom " After what seemed to be centuries of waiting, I was on the edge of collapse. Suddenly, James came back with a branch, which was large, black, and v-shaped. He pushed the branch toward me. I grabbed it immediately and was eventually dragged out of the icy water by James. What a narrow escape! We headed for our home slowly, with water dripping from my clothes.
I wondered how my mother would respond to my terrible experience. The moment I crashed through the kitchen door, sobbing, Mum rushed over. She helped me take off my coat and let me have a quick bath. Then she passed me a cup of milk to warm me up. I tearfully complained to her about all that had happened and James was blamed for getting me involved into such a trouble. His head drooping, James made an apology to me. I was comforted and relieved, but in fact, the pond was still attractive to young James and me, especially when winter came again.

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