资源简介 / 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科Unit 3 What's the weather like 知识清单一、词汇分类总结(一)天气类词汇名词:weather(天气)、cloud(云)、wind(风)、rain(雨)、snow(雪)形容词:sunny(阳光充足的)、cloudy(多云的,阴天的)、windy(风大的;多风的)、rainy(多雨的)、snowy(下雪的;多雪的)、cold(冷的,寒冷的)、hot(热的)、cool(凉爽的)、warm(温暖的)(二)日常动作与事物类词汇动词:blow(吹,刮)、turn(转身,转动)、turn on(打开)名词:umbrella(雨伞)、coat(外套)、TV(电视)、report(报道)、diary(日记)(三)其他词汇any(任何一个)、or(或者)、enjoy(享受…… 的乐趣)、special(特殊的,特别的)、teacher(老师)、taste(有…… 的味道)、ice cream(冰激凌,雪糕)、real(真的,真正的)、later(之后)、surprise(意想不到的事)二、语法要点解析(一)询问和描述天气的句型核心句型:What's the weather like 用于询问天气状况,回答时用 It's + 表示天气的形容词 。例: It's sunny.(天气晴朗。)It's rainy.(下雨了。)拓展运用:还可以在回答中加入其他信息。例: It's windy and cold today.(今天有风且很冷。)(二)一般现在时的运用用法:表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也可用于描述客观事实和普遍真理。在描述天气时,天气状况作为客观事实,常用一般现在时 。例句:The sun comes up in the east.(太阳从东方升起。)(客观真理)It often rains in summer.(夏天经常下雨。)(习惯性状态)(三)情态动词 can 的延伸用法功能:在本单元中,can 用于表达在某种天气状况下可以进行的活动 ,如 You can go out to play.(你可以出去玩。)结构:主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他,否定形式为 主语 + can't + 动词原形 + 其他 。三、书面表达指导与范文(一)写作指导主题:围绕 “天气” 展开,可以描述一天的天气变化、不同城市的天气差异,或者讲述在特定天气下发生的故事。结构开头:直接点明主题,例如: Today's weather is very special.或 Different cities have different weather.中间:使用 What's the weather like 和 It's... 句型详细描述天气情况;若讲述故事,按时间顺序叙述事件发展,适当加入在该天气下的活动。例如 In the morning, it was sunny, so we went to the park.结尾:总结感受或得出结论。例如: We had a great time in such wonderful weather.或 I hope the weather will be better tomorrow.常用句式特殊疑问句:What's the weather like in your city (询问对方城市天气)陈述句:It's snowy and cold, but we still enjoy playing outside.(描述天气及感受)原因状语从句:We stayed at home because it was raining heavily.(说明因天气而采取的行动)(二)参考范文My Favorite WeatherMy favorite weather is sunny days. When it's sunny, the sun shines brightly. The sky is blue and everything looks beautiful. I can go to the park with my friends, fly kites, or play games on the grass. We always have a lot of fun. Sometimes, my family has a picnic outside on sunny days. The warm sunshine makes us feel comfortable and happy. I really enjoy sunny days because they bring me so much joy and wonderful memories. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览