2025学年上海沪教版五四学制七年级英语上册 Starter 语言知识点梳理背默

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2025学年上海沪教版五四学制七年级英语上册 Starter 语言知识点梳理背默

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2025沪教版新教材 7A Starter
Starter 1 P 2—3
1. fun: n. [f n] (uc) 乐趣;快乐;享乐的事 It is fun to try new things. 尝试新事物是个快乐的事情。
English is fun 英语很有趣
2. notice: [ n t s] v.注意到;看(或听)到; 意识到;
Wang Yiming noticed a boy lying on the grass. 王一鸣注意到有个男孩躺在草地上。
3. fact: n. 事实;现实; interesting facts about English: 关于英语的一些有趣事实 
 in fact = actually 事实上
4. explanation: [ ekspl ne n] n. 解释;说明; the possible explanations: 可能的解释
explain: [ k sple n] v. 解释;说明
explain sth to sb. 向某人解释某事 explain the theory to the students向学生解释这个理论
5. idiom: [ di m] n. 习语;成语;惯用语; tell the meanings of the idioms 说出习语的意义
6. cultural meanings: 文化意义 Idioms have cultural meanings: 习语具有文化意义.
7. sound like: 听起来像 + 名词 It sounds like a good idea.
sound 听起来 + 形容词 It sounds great.
8. Dutch: [d t ] adj.荷兰的;荷兰人的;荷兰语的; n.荷兰人;荷兰语;
go Dutch: 各付各的账;平摊费用;AA 制;
9. accident: [ ks d nt] n. (交通)事故;意外;
Yiming heard two people talking about an accident: 一鸣听到两个人在讨论一起车祸事故。
10. conversation: [ k nv se n] n. 对话
11. cross: v. 横过;渡过; cross the road
n. 十字形记号; 叉字形记号 Put a cross if it's wrong. 如果错了,就打叉。
adj. 恼怒的;十分愤怒的;生气的; Please don't get cross . Let me explain. 请别发火,让我来解释一下。
12. fine: [fa n] adj. 美好的;健康的; I was feeling fine when I got up this morning.今天早上我起床时感觉很舒服。
v. 处…以罚金; She was fined $200 for speeding. 她因超速而被罚款200美元。
13. advertisement: [ d v t sm nt] n. 广告;广告宣传; ad: (缩写) –ads.
read an ad on the board: 阅读公告板上的一则广告
14. café [ k fe ] (BrE) [k fe ] (AmE) n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆, 便利商店
15. pronunciation: [pr n nsi e n] n. 读音;发音; pronounce: v.
16. have a try: 试一次
17. break a leg: 祝你好运
18. confident: [ k nf d nt] adj. 自信的;确信的; confidence: n. [ k nf d ns] 信心;信任,
19. have a fever: [ fi v (r)] 发烧;
20. under the weather: 身体不适;微恙; don’t feel well
Start 2 P4—5
1. wide: [wa d]adj. 宽的;广泛的 a wide river: 宽阔的河 widely: adv. 宽地;广泛地 use widely
worldwide: [ w ld wa d] 在全世界;世界各地的; all over the world
2. America: [ mer k ] 美国;美洲; American: adj. [ mer k n] 美国人;美洲人;adj.美洲的;(尤指)美国的; An American
3. court: [k t] n. 法院;法庭;(网球等的)球场;审判庭; a food court: 美食广场
4. on the way: 在路上 on my way home 在我回家的路上 on his way to school在他上学的路上
5. British English : 英国英语 (BrE)
6. American English 美国英语 (AmE)
7. cab: [k b](AmE)  计程车,的士= taxi (BrE) take a cab = take a taxi
8. flat: [fl t] adj. 平的;扁平的;水平的 buildings with flat roofs 平顶建筑物
n. 公寓;单元房 (BrE) Do you live in a flat or a house 你住的是公寓还是独立住宅?
9. apartment: [ pɑ tm nt] n. (AmE) 公寓, 公寓套房; =flat
10. subway: [ s bwe ] 地铁;地下人行道; (AmE) = underground (BrE) at the subway station: 在地铁站
11. chips: [t ps] 炸薯条; (BrE) fish and chips 炸鱼薯条
12. French fries: [frent fra z] 炸薯条 (AmE)
13. biscuit: [ b sk t] 饼干;松饼 (BrE)
14. cookie: [ k ki] 曲奇;饼干(AmE)
15. favour: [ fe v (r)] (BrE) = favor (AmE) 支持;赞同;帮助;恩惠 do sb. a favour = give sb. a hand
16. official: [ f l] adj. 官方的;正式的;公务的; n. 官员;
17. language: [ l ɡw d ] 语言;语言文字 official language 官方语言
18. pilot: [ pa l t] n. 飞行员
Starter 3 P6—8
1. matter: [ m t (r)] n. 问题;(统称)物质;事情 What’s the matter with you
v. 要紧;有重大影响;事关紧要; It doesn’t matter. 这不重要/这没关系
English matters. 英语很重要。
2. post a moment/ moments : 发朋友圈 post: 发布,晒,寄 moment: 时刻,瞬间
3. exhibition: [ eks b n] 展览;
4. remind: [r ma nd] v. 提醒;使想起; remind sb. of sth 使某人想起某物/ remind sb to do sth 提醒某人去做某事
remind my grandparents of their childhood 使我的爷爷奶奶想起了他们的童年、
5. traditional snacks 传统小吃
6. take it easy 放轻松,不要紧张
7. fluent: [ flu nt] adj. 流利的;流畅的 fluent English 流利的英语 speak English fluently 流利地说英语
8. fantastic: [f n t st k] adj.好极了;极好的;了不起的;
9. the steamed buns : 馒头;蒸包
10. menu: [ menju ] n. 菜单;
11. foreign: [ f r n] adj. 外国的;外交的; foreigner: [ f r n (r)] 外国人;外地人; foreigner- friendly 外国人友好
12. The signs and maps at underground stations are written in both Chinese and English.
地铁站的指示牌和地图都有中文和英文。
13.volunteer: [ v l n t (r)] n. 志愿者;志愿兵;义务工作者;
14. as well : 也= too
15. benefit: [ ben f t] n. 利益;益处;优势 the benefits of learning English 学英语的好处
16. depend: [d pend] v. 依赖;依靠; depend on: 依靠;相信, 取决于
17. translation: [tr nz le n] n. 翻译;转化;译;译文; translate: v.
18. not…any more 不再= not …any longer
19. fit: v.适合,合身;安置,安装 I tried the dress on but it didn't fit. 我试穿了那连衣裙,但不合身。
adj.合适的,适当的;健康的, keep fit = keep healthy
20. thought: n. [θ t] 想法;思考;思想; share your thoughts with each other 互相分享你的想法
Starter 4 P9—11
1. style: [sta l] n. 风格;样式;方式; English learning styles英语学习方式/风格
2. count: [ka nt] v. 计数; 数数; 计算 to count from 1 to 10 从1数到10
3. crossword puzzle [ kr sw d p zl] 填字游戏;纵横字谜;
4. direction: [d rek n] n. 方向; 指点,指示; give others directions: 给别人指路
5. landmark: [ l ndmɑ k] n. 地标; 里程碑
6. aloud: [ la d] adv. 大声地;出声地; read aloud 大声朗读
7. chart: [t ɑ t] 图表;
8. method: [ meθ d] n.方法;办法;措施

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