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广东省佛山市2024-2025学年七下英语期末模拟测试卷（一）
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Going to Mount Huangshan makes me think of the song The Long and Winding Road. The most exciting thing 1. ______ this experience is seeing the landscapes from the top. They are as 2. _______ as a painting. At the top, you 3.______ see an amazing sea of clouds.
You must try hot spring(温泉) after climbing. It will 4.________ help you feel better! The colder the weather gets, the hotter the spring becomes. It is strange! Nature always makes 5.____ surprised.
Then you'll walk up lots of steps. You may want to know the reason for not taking 6.____ tour bus. Long ago, it was hard for people 7._____ stones in the right places to make the path(小路). The path is not natural 8. ____ it makes the trip special.
As the song 9.______， this long and winding(蜿蜒的) road “will never disappear”. It always stays in the 10.________ memory. When you're in China, Mount Huangshan is a must to visit! It will be an unforgettable journey.
( )1. A. about B. on C．at
( )2. A. amazing B. more amazing C.the most amazing
( )3. A. need B. should C．can
( )4.A. quickness B. quicker C. quickly
( )5.A. we B. us C．our
( )6. A. the B. a C．an
( )7. A. put B. putting C. to put
( )8. A. but B. or C. because
( )9. A. go B. went C. goes
( )10. A. visitor B. visitors' C. visitors
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
Suzhou is my hometown.This beautiful city is in Jiangsu Province. Although it is not as big as Beijing，almost everyone in China 11.______ this beautiful place. And people like this city very much. They 12.____ it “Venice of the East(东方威尼斯)”．
Suzhou has a long 13. ______，about 4，000 years. There are many ancient Chinese 14. _______ in Suzhou. Now，these beautiful gardens become 15._________ tourist places. Thousands of tourists visit there every year.
In the past 30 years，my hometown has changed a lot in many ways. The biggest difference that I have found is the living places. On the one hand，many people here don't live in the 16.____ houses anymore.They move into the new tall buildings and are enjoying the life there 17.____________. On the other hand，nowadays，people 18.________ a lot of modern buildings of different styles. I think this change is 19._______ because it makes Suzhou become more modern and more beautiful. I believe that it will develop even better than it does now.
I think you should think about 20._______ the beautiful city. I'm sure you will love it and it will leave you lots of good memories.
( )11. A. forgets B. knows C. follows D. refuses
( )12. A. check B. accept C. treat D. call
( )13. A. river B．bridge C. history D. wall
( )14. A. gardens B. towers C. pictures D. poems
( )15. A. boring B. famous C. friendly D. similar
( )16. A. expensive B. cheap C. new D. old
( )17. A. totally B. quietly C. comfortably D. finally
( )18.A.build up B.waited for C.looked for D.cleaned up
( )19. A.dangerous B.great C.sudden D.scary
( )20.A.protecting B.holding C.visiting D.leaving
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30 分)
阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Dongting Lake is a very famous and beautiful place. It is the home of many animals.
River porpoises River porpoises are very special animals. They live in rivers and some parts of the ocean. They have round heads and small fins（鳍） on their backs. They are good at swimming and can move quickly in the water. Their bodies are all grey， and they look like dolphins. There are about 162 porpoises in Dongting Lake.
Milu deer Milu deer are a kind of large animal. And they eat grass. They have beautiful bodies and horns. An adult（成年的） milu deer is usually about 170－217 cm long and 122－137 cm tall. An adult milu deer is about 120－250 kilos. Milu deer live on the grasslands. People are trying hard to protect them.
Migratory birds Migratory birds don't stay in one place all year. They come from the north in autumn， and they fly back in late spring the next year. They often fly in groups. There are about 500 kinds and nearly 298，000 birds in Dongting Lake.
( )21. Where do river porpoises live？
A. On the grasslands. B. In all the lakes.
C. In the north of China.　 D. In rivers and the ocean.
( )22. What do river porpoises look like？
A. Milu deer.　 B. Tigers.　 C. Dolphins.　 D. Birds.
( )23. Which of the following is an adult milu deer？
( )24. When do the migratory birds fly back to the north？
A. In early spring.　　 B. In late spring.　　
C. In early autumn.　　 D. In late autumn.
( )25. Where is the passage most probably from？
A. A storybook.　 B. A travel guide． C. A history book. D. An animal magazine.
B
You may feel sad sometimes. It's OK to feel sad. You should know the ways to be happy again when you are sad.
Find out the reason. Tell yourself or someone, “I am feeling sad.” Then try to find out the reason. “I'm not happy because I am not good at maths” or “I'm sad because I can't find my pen”．
__▲__ Tell other people your feelings. You can tell a parent, a teacher, or your best friend. They can listen to you. After listening, they may say, “I know why you feel sad.” You will feel happy again when you know they understand you.
Think about good things. When you are sad, think about a few good things, like your favourite books, films or food. Think about the people, the places or animals you love.
Do something you appreciate. Play a funny game or ride a bike with your friend. Take a walk, draw pictures or listen to music. Read or talk with someone you like. Have some fun and you will feel better.
Please remember. It's OK to feel sad. There are lots of things you can do to get happiness.
( )26. Where is this passage most probably from
A. A history book. B. A storybook. C. A school newspaper. D. A sports report.
( )27. What's the writer's idea about feeling sad
A. It's special. B. It's all right. C. It's funny. D. It's useful.
( )28. Which of the following can be put in “__▲__” in Paragraph 3
A. Laugh at others. B. Be kind to others. C. Get help from others. D. Make friends with others.
( )29. What does the underlined word “appreciate ”mean in Paragraph 5
A. Enjoy. B. Forget. C. Change. D. Produce.
( )30. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Experience of Riding B. The Places for Having Fun
C. The Ways to Get Happiness D. The Reasons for Exercising
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的爱好，右栏是七项活动及其场所的简介，请为爱好匹配对应的简介。选项中有两项为多余项。
( )31. Charlie enjoys playing basketball and he plays it well. He wants to join in a match at weekends. ( )32. Anna likes to watch ball games with people. But she has no money to buy tickets for the games. ( )33. Tommy is good at playing tennis. He wants to play it at the school sports hall. ( )34. Mona likes swimming. She hopes to go swimming at weekends. ( )35. Robert loves football. So he wants to know something about it on the radio. A. There will be a basketball match at 2：30 pm this Saturday. The tickets are on sale now. You can buy them online. B. Our swimming pool is open from Tuesday to Sunday. On Monday, we close the pool for cleaning. Welcome to go swimming here. C. There will be a volleyball match on TV this e and enjoy it in our volleyball club. It's free. You can also make friends here. D. There will be a basketball match this Saturday. If you are good at basketball, welcome to join in the match. It starts at 3 pm. E. The school sports hall is open from Monday to Friday. Students can play sports here, such as playing basketball, volleyball and tennis. F. Sportsmen is a radio programme about sports matches. You can get the latest(最新的) football news from it. G. There will be a football match this Sunday. Our team wants some good players. If you play it well, please come and join us!
四、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词。每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
and action on when common work important come with however cut it
Plants grow everywhere. It's 36.________ to see plants grow well in spring. That's because the weather is warm 37.____ there is a lot of rain. When autumn 38._____， most plants grow slower and their leaves change into yellow. Some plants will die in winter because of the cold weather.
Plants are a part of life 39.___ earth, so it's necessary to know more about them. Each plant has 40. ____ own habitat(生存环境). They need comfortable temperature and sunlight to live.41. _________， some human activities have a bad influence on their habitat. They do great harm to the growth of lots of plants.Actually, many plants stop growing because of the greenhouse effect and acid rain(酸雨).
People should pay attention to the 42.___________ of plants. That's because human activities can play a key part in helping plants. To help plants, people shouldn't 43._____ down plants. What's more, they should take 44._____ to grow more plants in some areas. By 45._______ hard, people can give a good living environment back to plants one day. And then the world will be a better place.
36._____________37._____________38._______________ 39._____________40._______________　 41._____________42._____________43._______________44.____________45.________________
读写综合 （本大题分A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题 (本题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Building blocks(积木) are still very popular toys today. They have interesting designs(设计) and are easy to play. So children of all ages like them a lot. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. But now, there are several other types of building blocks, like plastic ones.And many parents like buying plastic building blocks for their children as birthday gifts.
Children are happy to play with building blocks. They use building blocks to build all kinds of things in daily life. This gives them the chance to learn about new things and develop life skills(技能).
First, building blocks can develop children's language skills. Most children talk to their friends as they build things with the toys. Second, children can join groups to play with building blocks. So building blocks can help children learn to share and solve problems with others. Last but not least, they can help children with maths and science. For example, building blocks let children follow the steps scientists use: first, they watch and think, and then they try things out.
Playing with building blocks is fun and helpful. Maybe that's the reason why building blocks are still popular today.
46. Why do children of all ages like building blocks
_______________________________________________
47. What kind of building blocks do parents like buying for their children
_______________________________________________
48. What do children build with building blocks
_______________________________________________
49.Who do children talk to when they build things with the toys, their parents or their friends
_______________________________________________
50.Which subject do building blocks help children with
_______________________________________________
书面表达（本题15分）
从脱贫攻坚到乡村振兴，我国农村发生了翻天覆地的变化。假设你叫李华，你的外国笔友Jack计划暑假来参观你的家乡，感受中国农村的变化。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，提前向Jack介绍你的家乡的变化情况。
注意：
参考词汇：be located in 位于；dusty布满灰尘的。
（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
（3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
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