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2024～2025年高一年级第二学期期末质量检测
英 语 试 题
本试卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A, 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是C。
1. What does the man do well in
A. Swimming. B. Basketball. C. Football.
2. How does the woman feel now
A. Worried. B. Calm. C. Impatient.
3. What day is it today
A. Sunday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.
4. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At school. B. At the park. C. At home.
5. What is the man doing now
A. Having an interview. B. Introducing a friend. C. Hosting a meeting.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman make the call
A. To inform of a time change. B. To ask for information. C. To give an explanation.
7. When will the man's interview be held
A. At 11 AM on the 5th. B. At 10 AM on the 6th. C. At 11 AM on the 6th.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who is Joe probably
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A librarian.
9. What season is it where Joe lives now
A. Winter. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
10. What did Tina experience this afternoon
A. Wind. B. Snow. C. Rain.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What did the man plan to do this weekend
A. Go shopping. B. Meet a friend. C. Keep working.
12. Why does the woman think next Friday is unsuitable for shopping
A. Stores will be crowded. B. She has to work. C. It will be too late.
13. Why will the man call the woman soon
A. To decide on what to buy.
B. To confirm the appointment.
C. To offer his email address.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至 17题。
14. What reminds Angle of the man's birthday
A. The computer. B. The desk. C. The calendar.
15. What present does the man get from his cousin
A. A book. B. A guitar. C. A computer.
16. What does the old song remind the woman of
A. Her childhood. B. Her college days. C. Her middle-school moments.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Sister and brother. B. Fellow-workers. C. Classmates.
听第10段材料，回答第18 至20题。
18. Where is the speaker speaking
A. On the bus. B. In the street. C. At the hotel.
19. What aspect does the speaker focus on about safety
A. Eating. B. Drinking. C. Swimming.
20. What kind of city is San José del Cabo
A. A noisy city. B. A large city. C. A coastal city.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Intensive English Program
Communicate with Greater Confidence in English
Join the Intensive English Program—— an energetic and immersive (身临其境的) experience for international students looking to strengthen their academic English skills among a diverse, dynamic group. This summer, build the fluency, skills, and confidence needed to communicate effectively inEnglish, while gaining a deeper understanding of U. S. cultures.
At the program's start, you' ll take an English Placement Exam to assess your current level,ensuring that you are placed in classes with students at a similar level.
Here's how this program will enhance your English:
Speak more accurately and fluently
Expand your vocabulary and grammar knowledge
Improve your written English for academic contexts
Build the skills to socialize and network comfortably in English
Important Dates
Program Dates: June 30— August 1, 2025
Application Deadline: Monday, May 5, 2025
Intensive English Daily Schedule
Class Days Times
Academic Reading and Writing M—F 9:00 am—10:45 am
M—F 11:00 am—12:15 pm
Academic Elective M/W 2:00 pm—3:45 pm
Experiential Elective T/TH 2:00 pm—3:45 pm
Academic Reading and Writing
Engage with thought-provoking(发人深省的) topics through reading, discussion, and writing in a cooperative, international environment.
Academic Speaking and Listening
Strengthen your ability to communicate effectively in academic settings through engaging discussions, presentations, and interactive activities.
Afternoon Elective Classes
Our elective classes are designed to be interactive, student-centered, and participatory, providing an exciting way to improve your English language skills while exploring unique aspects of American culture in groups.
Application Information
To apply, review the application requirements for international students and fill out the YaleSummer Session application.
21. What is required at the beginning of the program
A. Taking an English level test. B. Choosing an imaginative group.
C. Having basic communication skills. D. Being interested in American culture.
22. Which month is completely included in the program
A. May. B. June. C. July. D. August.
23. What do different courses have in common
A. They are held all day. B. They are all electives.
C. They improve the writing skills. D. They need teamwork.
B
The Blue Mountains, one of Australia's most visited national parks, is a World Heritage-listed treasure. Yet, instead of leaving only footprints, visitors are leaving behind a trail of destruction.When I moved here three years ago, I was excited to live among stuch natural beauty, but the reality has been disheartening.Over lunch, a friend mentioned finding human waste on the Leura Cascades trail, ruining my appetite. Days later, a quickly spread Facebook video showed a man shouting angri ly about similar issues at a swimming spot in Linden. I knew the Blue Mountains were struggling, but this level of disrespect was shocking.
Determined to make a difference, my friend Jess and I decided to act. Armed with trash bags and a dose of optimism, we started cleaning up popular trails and hidden spots. From famous canyons to a“secret” infinity (无边) pool, we' ve collected cigarette ends, plastic bottles, food wrappers, and even abandoned socks and gloves. The infinity pool was the worst, with over 100 visitors littering faster than we could say, “Oi, you!”
While our efforts feel like a drop in the ocean, I believe every action counts. The Blue Mountains are home to unique plants, clear rivers, and rare wildlife. It's heartbreaking to see such beauty disrespected.
Some locals suggest limiting access to protect vulnerable areas, but locking nature away feels wrong. Instead, we need practical solutions. Education is key, but signs and diagrams alone won't change behavior. Influencers who promote these spots must lead by example, encouraging followers to respect the environment.
Sadly, some people simply don't care. I' ve seen it firsthand— like the man who threw a lit cigarette into dry bushland despite being reminded of the fire ban. His behaviour was an absolute reminder of the challenges we face.
Despite the disappointment, I remain hopeful. By taking action and inspiring others to do the same, we can protect the Blue Mountains for generations to come. After all, this isn't just a park— it's a global treasure worth fighting for.
24. What problem is Blue Mountains facing currently
A. It's being polluted. B. It's suffering over tourism.
C. It's full of footprints. D. It's over developed.
25. Which can best describe the author
A. Pessimistic. B. Responsible. C. Energetic. D. Adventurous.
26. What is the probable meaning of the underlined word“vulnerable” in paragraph 5
A. Very beautiful. B. Very available. C. Easily hurt. D. Easily accessible.
27. What will the author do next
A. Cooperate with locals to limit entry to the park.
B. Stop cleaning up the trails because of disappointment.
C. Rely on the next generation to better the environment.
D. Encourage others to join him to protect the mountains.
C
You may know a symbol of remembrance for soldiers who have served the nation in war and peace.But do you know there's also a celebration to remember animals
War Animal Day—— or Purple Poppy Day—— is celebrated annually on February 24. This is a special day for remembering animals that served in war and faced all the hardships and horrors of life on the frontline alongside soldiers and other servicemen and servicewomen.
While today drones (无人机) are used for air detection and military defence, in earlier times pigeons were used, some of which even carried cameras. And before the arrival of all-terrain vehicles,army supplies were carried by donkeys and mules (驴和骡). In World War I, the ANZACS could not have crossed the desert nor completed the famous Battle of Beersheba without the many camels and horses that transported soldiers and their supplies.
On 31 October 1917, the heavily guarded town of Beersheba was the scene of a historic charge by the men of the 4th Australian Light Horse Brigade. Starting at dusk, the army stormed the town on horseback and were able to secure the town before it could be destroyed by the Turkish force.
In recent years, more memorials have been built in various locations around Australia to acknowledge the service and sacrifice of animals. From horses, mules, donkeys, camels and dogs, to elephants, cats and pigeons, the honour roll is a long one.
While there are more stories hidden in history than we can ever possibly know, some were written down and have become famous. One of the best known stories is that of John Simpson Kirkpatrick.Ordered to help and move the injured, Simpson used donkeys Abdul and Murphy to help him to carry many wounded soldiers to safety in World War I. The bravery of“the man with the donkey” remains an enduring symbol of Australian mateship, courage and willpower.
28. What is the War Animal Day
A. It's an honor given to animals. B. It's a mark for a national holiday.
C. It's a symbol to remember soldiers. D. It's a flower common in Australia.
29. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The stories in World War I. B. The animals that died in war.
C. The importance of animals in war. D. The division of animals in war.
30. What can we infer about written war stories from the last paragraph
A. They are in minority. B. They are rarely known.
C. They show the influence of war. D. They each relate to a memorial.
31. What does the example of Simpson intend to tell us
A. Horses helped win the war.
B. There was a fierce battle in the town.
C. The Australian soldiers fought bravely.
D. The town was nearly destroyed by the Turks.
D
An attack by a shark off the Caribbean island of Tobago has left a British holidaymaker in a critical condition. Two years ago, another British man was the victim of Sydney’ s first deadly shark attack in 60years. In 2016, a British lecturer was killed in an attack while diving off in Western Australia.
These incidents unavoidably raise questions about shark attack trends. Are we seeing more attacks than before And is climate changes pushing sharks into more interactions with humans, with disastrous results
Oliver Shipley, a British shark expert, is eager to make one thing very clear:“These things are still extremely unlikely to happen to the average beachgoer.”
While sharks that bite humans may be hungry, they are not looking for a human lunch. “It's mistaken identity a lot of the time,” Shipley says. “A lot of species will do what is called an exploratory bite. They' ll go in and interact, and realise straight away that is not their natural diet and they' ll swim off. They' re not attracted to humans.”
So as the seas warm, are sharks on the move and coming into contact with new human populations
“Climate change is starting to impact where we find species and in some cases where we no longer find them. But there's very poor evidence for that necessarily increasing the likelihood of an interaction with a human.” says Shipley.
The International Shark Attack File highlights that the human population is growing along with our interest in aquatic (水上的 connected with water) recreation. “We have to remember that there are many more people using the ocean,” Shipley says. “If you count how many human-shark interactions occur in a year and divide that by the number of people that actually use the water, you' re in the 0.00001percent where there's an interaction, let alone a deadly one.” “We really do need to get a better handle on how climate change, especially warming, is going to impact the distribution and the survival of a lot of these animals.” says Shipley.
32. Why are several shark attacks mentioned in paragraph 1
A. To provide the topic background. B. To illustrate the fierce of sharks.
C. To show human's impact on sharks. D. To stress the risk of swimming in the sea.
33. What does Oliver Shipley think of those shark attacks
A. They are a new trend. B. They should raise concern.
C. They are uncommon events. D. They will affect the tourism.
34. What can we infer about the species distribution affected by the global warming
A. It needs further study. B. It leads to more extinction.
C. It affects the number of swimmers. D. It is relatively significant.
35. What can be the best title of this text
A. Are We Giving in to the Ocean
B. Is It Still Safe to Go in the Water
C. Will Global Warming Affect Sharks’ Survival
D. Do Shark Species Diversity Affect Attack Rates
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Accepting AI for small business growth is becoming necessary for success in today's dynamic market. Here's a beginner's guide to AI in business, especially in small businesses.
36
The first step in choosing AI for your small business is to identify your specific needs and goals.Determine which issues you want to solve. AI works best when tailored to your business's unique requirements. By pointing out your business's pain points, you' ll gain a better understanding of how AIcan assist and where to begin.
Select the proper AI tools
37 the next step is choosing the right tools. With various AI platforms and software available, it's important to select those tailored to your industry and needs. Choosing AI solutions that fit your business's budget, size, and goals is important.
Begin small and grow gradually
Start by applying AI to a single area of your operations. 38 It can also allow you to refine (改进) your strategy based on observed results. As you become more comfortable with the tools and recognize their benefits, you can gradually apply AI to other areas of the business.
Educate your team
Providing training for your employees is important for making full use of AI technologies.Numerous online resources and courses focus on AI development, machine learning, and data analysis. 39 Emphasize data privacy and security
If you are seeking AI powered business growth, paying attention to data security and privacy is significant. 40 By emphasizing data security, you' ll build trust with your customers and reduce risk of potential legal issues.
A. Recognize the value of AI application.
B. Identify your business needs and goals.
C. After deciding to use AI to drive business growth,
D. After identifying where AI can benefit your business,
E. Small businesses must be able to handle customer data responsibly.
F. This method lets you measure the results without letting your team feel unprepared.
G. Equipping your team with this knowledge will enhance AI's impact on your business.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a young boy, Mustapha’ s father gave him a choice: The little money they had could go to a pair of shoes or to school fees. Mustapha 41 school, and every day he walked two miles to class,barefoot. At that time, his country was relatively backward and 42 from poverty.
Mustapha wanted to make a(n) 43 , but his formal education was short-lived. Then he found an online education 44 that offered certificates in the trades. He had to 45 to a far location where he could get the Internet. 46 , he earned his undergraduate diploma in engineering.
Later, he moved to the United States to 47 more and get job experience. As soon as he felt 48 , he returned to his village and got to work. His 49 was always to rebuild his village. The first step: bringing more 50 opportunities to people in the village.
“Education has to be 51 ,” Mustapha says. “Some regions need farming knowledge,others mining, still others animal science. So, we 52 dynamic education based on regional needs.” He has helped educate thousands of students, who 53 , are teaching others. The impact has been so great that the locals call his 54 “The Mustapha Miracle (奇迹)”. But toMustapha, it's no 55 miracle. It's about putting one foot in front of the other and never giving up
41. A. left B. finished C. chose D. missed
42. A. benefiting B.coming C. separating D. suffering
43. A. difference B. impression C. reservation D. decision
44. A. group B. program C. system D. degree
45. A. respond B. return C. refer D. travel
46. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Definitely D. Naturally
47. A. earn B. purchase C. learn D. enjoy
48. A. tired B. ready C. free D. joyful
49. A. belief B. promise C. problem D. goal
50. A. education B. employment C. business D. growth
51. A. accessible B. practical C. classical D. influential
52. A. think of B. result in C. focus on D. dream of
53. A. on purpose B. with luck C. at least D. in turn
54. A. behavior B. success C. thought D. discovery
55. A. real B. usual C. small D.common
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Southwest China’ s Yunnan Province is making full use of its railway networks 56 (explore) its tourism resources as a flower-viewing-themed train departs from Kunming to Shangri-La.The Lijiang-Shangri-La railway, 57 officially began operation on Nov 26, 2023, has reduced the 58 (fast) travel time between Kunming and Shangri-La from the previous 10 hours to just4 hours and 41 minutes. The journey from Lijiang to Shangri-La 59 (shorten) to a minimum of 1 hour and 10 minutes ever since.
The 60 (develop) of railway construction has played a significant role in the growth of the city's cultural and tourism industry. The steady progressing of railway constructions has significantly reduced travel time, 61 (attract) more domestic tourists and cross-border tourists as the railway networks extend to Southeast Asian countries via the China-Laos Railway.
Statistics show 62 number of traveling to Dali by railway is increasing 63 (continuous). In the first quarter of this year, Dali Railway Station sent over 2.7 million passengers,a 6 percent increase 64 (compare) to the same period last year. More and more people are now coming 65 weekend getaways and relaxing vacations. “Our Bai ethnic group’ s tie-dye experience classes can have two or three sessions a day,” said Zhang Hao, a 25-year-old shop-owner in Dali ancient town.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的笔友 Smith 打算趁着免签政策(visa-free policy)来中国旅游。请你用英语给他写一封邮件。内容包括：
1.表示欢迎；
2.推荐目的地及推荐理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Smith, Best wishes, Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My grandmother wiped the coffee table for the third time, her movements quick and precise. The way she and my mother rushed around the apartment, one might have thought royalty (王室成员) was expected, not just my piano teacher, Miss Sheldon.
At 6:30, the table was set, but something felt wrong. The familiar smell of baked potatoes and chicken-fried steaks— dishes I had specifically requested—— was missing. Instead, the kitchen counter was crowded with plates of kibbeh(碎羊肉面饼), stuffed grape leaves, hummus, and other Lebanese(黎巴嫩的) dishes. My heart sank. Miss Sheldon would never eat those!
Before I could protest, the doorbell rang. Miss Sheldon stood there, smiling warmly, accompanied by a man named Ray, whom she introduced as her friend. My mother welcomed them enthusiastically,and we all settled at the dining table. I prayed silently that my family wouldn't embarrass me with childhood stories.
To my surprise, my grandmother immediately began praising Miss Sheldon's teaching, while my mother proudly served the unfamiliar dishes. My stomach was upset as Ray and Miss Sheldon hesitantly took small portions of the grape leaves and kibbeh. I held my breath, waiting for their polite but forced praise.
But then, something unexpected happened. Miss Sheldon's eyes lit up after the first bite. She said excitedly how delicious the food was, and Ray enthusiastically agreed, mentioning that his own mother often cooked Lebanese dishes.
The atmosphere shifted instantly. My grandmother's face brightened as she learned that Ray's mother was from Lebanon. The conversation flowed effortlessly, filled with shared cultural references and laughter. Even my mother's embarrassing story about my childhood failed to weaken the mood.
Later, my mother gave me a knowing smile. “Still wish I'd made chicken-fried steak ” she joked. I sighed, unable to argue. For once, she had been right all along.
By the end of the evening, what I had feared would be an awkward dinner turned into a joyful gathering. As Miss Sheldon and Ray left, they thanked my family warmly, with Ray even promising to bring his mother over for a dinner.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The following week, Ray kept his promise. What had begun as a worrying evening turned into the start of a friendship.
英语参考答案
听力：(每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1-5 ACBCA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBABC
阅读:(每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21-23 ACD 24-27 ABCD 28-31 ACAC 32-35 ACAB
七选五:(每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36-40 BDFGE
完形填空：(每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 CDABD 46-50 ACBDA 51-55 BCDBA
语法填空：(每小题1.5分，满分15分)
56. to explore 57. which 58. fastest 59. has been shortened 60. development
61. attracting 62. the 63. continuously pared 65. for
写作：
第一节：(满分15分)
Dear Smith,
I heartily welcome you visiting China under the new visa-free policy!
I think the first place you should visit is Beijing, where you can explore the Great Wall's breathtaking views and the Forbidden City’ s imperial history. Then you can visit Xi’ an to see the Terracotta Warriors. As for the natural scenery, I highly recommend Guilin. As an old saying goes, the landscape of Guilin is the best in the world.
Each place offers unique cultural and scenic wonders. Let me know if you'd like more suggestions!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
第二节：(满分25分)
The following week, Ray kept his promise. He really took his mother and Miss Sheldon to my home. His mother, Mrs. Thompson, arrived carrying her own version of kibbeh. She shared it with all of my family members.The kitchen then was filled with excitement as the two mothers exchanged cooking tips, comparing spices and techniques. Miss Sheldon watched with amusement, joking that she might need Lebanese cooking lessons next. As for me, I no longer worried that my teacher might not like the dishes cooked by my mother.
What had begun as a worrying evening turned into the start of a friendship. From that day on, our two families began meeting regularly, sharing all kinds of meals and stories. We knew each other better and became closer.Even I, who had disliked the dishes before, grew fond of Ray's mother's cooking. Looking back, I realized how wrong I had been to assume Miss Sheldon wouldn't appreciate our food. That dinner taught me that unexpected connections often bring the most joy— and that my mother's natural feelings were usually right.

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