资源简介

(共20张PPT)
Unit 3 The Internet Revision
The Internet is becoming the town square for the
global village of tomorrow——Bill Gates
互联网正在成为明日地球村的城镇广场。
——比尔·盖茨
词性转换
1. convenient adj. 方便的; 近便的→___________n. 便利
→反义词 ___________adj. 不方便的→_____________n. 不便
2. benefit n. 益处vt. 使受益vi. 得益于→_________adj. 有益的; 有利的
3. distance n. 距离→____________adj. 遥远的; 冷漠的
4. inspire vt. 鼓舞; 激励; 启发思考→__________n. 灵感; 鼓舞→________adj.受到启发的 →__________adj. 鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的
6. access n. 通道; 机会 vt. 进入; 使用; 获取→_________adj. 易接近的;
可进入的→____________adj. 难接近的; 难进入的
7. rude adj. 粗鲁的→_______adv. 粗鲁地; 无礼地→ ________n. 粗鲁; 无礼
8. define vt. 给……下定义; 界定; 解释→_________n. 定义; 清晰度
9.stuck adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)→　　　　　 v.刺;插入;粘贴　n.枝条;棍状物
10. privacy n.隐私；私密→_________adj.私人的，私密的
convenience
inconvenient
inconvenience
beneficial
distant
inspiration
inspired
inspiring
accessible
inaccessible
rudely
rudeness
definition
stick
private
1. ________________　　陪伴某人
2. ________ 既然; 由于
3. __________ 经历; 度过; 通读
4. ________ 状况良好 __________状况不好，身体欠佳
5. ____________ 掌握……的最新消息; 了解……的动态
6. ___________ 取笑; 戏弄
7. _______________ 牢记
keep sb company
now that
go through
in shape
keep track of
make fun of
8. be/get stuck in ______________
9. be targeted at ______________
10.be particular about ______________
11. in case _________________
keep(. . . )in mind
卡在, 陷在……
以……为目标
对……挑剔; 讲究
以防万一,假使
out of shape
account n.账户；描述；理由；说明 v.认为；说明 (accountant n.会计)
相关短语：
on account of 由于，因为=because of on no account 决不 (置于句首时，句子用部分倒装) take account of＝take...into account/consideration 考虑到…，把…考虑进去 give an account of... 叙述/描述…… account for 说明；做出解释；占……(比例)
写作运用：
1.我绝不放弃直到实现我的目标。
On no account will I give up until I achieve my goal.
2.如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。(应用文写作之申请信)
I would appreciate it if you could take my application into account.
3.我写信的目的是向您详细讲述我在志愿者项目中难忘的经历。
I’m writing to give you a full account of my unforgettable experience in a volunteer program.
心情类词汇写作运用
1.既沮丧又无助，我静静地站着，泪水顺着脸颊流淌。(读后续写之悲伤心理描写) （upset，stream）
Upset and helpless ，I stood silently，tears streaming down my cheeks.
upsetadj.心烦的；苦恼的；沮丧的；不安的 vt.(upset，upset)使烦恼；使生气；打翻；搅乱 be upset about/at sth. 为某事心烦 be upset to do sth. 对做某事感到烦恼 What upsets sb is that...让某人心烦的是…… It upsets sb to do sth. /It upsets sb that...做某事让人心烦/让某人心烦的是
I was upset that I didn’t pass the exam.→ What upset me was that I didn’t pass the exam.(what引导的主语从句)→ It upset me that I didn’t pass the exam . (it作形式主语)
句式改写
单句语法填空
A.
1. He wants to look for ___________ (inspire) in this beautiful small town.
2.In which aspect do children benefit ________puzzle play
3. Do you know how many people have no access ____ clean drinking water across the world
4.The advanced information technology makes astronauts’ work_______________(convenient) than before.
5. There is no doubt that their spirit insipires us _________(study) hard.
6. It is really ____________(embarrass) that my car was stuck in the mud.
7.In order to protect their ___________(private) , teenagers should be careful and cautious when using public Wi-Fi.
inspiration
to
from
more convenient
to study
embarrassing
privacy
语法——现在完成时的被动语态
B.
第二部分丨PART TWO
常与现在完成时连用的时间状语
already 已经(肯定句) yet 已经;还（疑问句或者否定句）
recently/lately 最近 for +一段时间
(ever) since +过去的时间点或从句（从句用一般过去时）自从…以来
so far 迄今为止 by now 到现在为止 up to now 到目前为止 in recent years 在最近几年里
in/during/over the past/last years 在过去的几年里
用于现在完成时的固定句型
It/This is the first time that………(that从句用现在完成时)
It is/has been+一段时间+since从句 自从…已经多久了
This is the+形容词最高级+that………(that从句用现在完成时)
语法
现在完成时的被动语态
1.现在完成时的被动语态的结构
2.现在完成时的被动语态的用法
3.主动语态变成被动语态
现在完成时的被动语态意义及结构
表示过去发生的被动动作到现在已经完成，强调对现在产生的影响或结果。（例句结合导学案P82）
肯定式：have/has + been + v-ed...
否定式：have/has + not + been + v-ed...
一般疑问句：Have/Has +主语+ been+v-ed...
特殊疑问句：疑问词+have/has ＋主语+been+ v-ed...
主动语态变被动语态的原则：
原句主语 by的宾语
原句宾语 主语
原句谓语由主动 被动
02丨现在完成时被动语态练习
1. Now that your work ________________________(finish) , you can have a rest now.
2. It is the first time that the old computer _______________(check) since I bought it.
3. Every possible means ____________(try) to save the injured patient up to now.
4. -Do you know anything about Zhang Zhongjing
-By all means. He _________________(honor) as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.
has been finished
has been checked
has been tried
has been honored
语法填空中谓语动词的“三思”
1.时态：找时间状语(确定动词时态)；
2.语态：找主语，判断主语与动词之间主被动关系（确定动词语态）；
3.主谓一致：由主语确定谓语的单复数形式。
做题小tips
课文重点句式
c.
第三部分丨PART Three
1. There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more convenient.
2. At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company.
3. She realised that one of the greatest benefits of the Internet was its ability to remove the distance that usually exists between people.
4.She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
Language points: Important sentences (P28 ~ P29)
【句型公式】“如此…以至于…”
so+adj/adv +that…
such+n+that…
注意：
①so that连在一起时，可引导结果状语从句表示“因此”，也可引导目的状语从句，表示“以便，为了”
②当so/such…… that的句子中，当so/such…放于句首时，主句要部分倒装。
这个耳机声音太小了而不能听清楚。
The sound was so small that I can’t hear it clearly.
The sound was too small to hear clearly.
She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet.
However, the more polite you are, the less likely it is you will be attacked.
然而，你越有礼貌，你就越不可能受到攻击。
【句型公式】
(1)“the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语)，the＋比较级(＋主语＋谓语)”结构，意为“(……)越……，(……)越……”。
(2)前一个“the＋比较级”是条件状语从句，后一个是主句。主句（后半句）用一般将来时，前面的从句用一般现在时表示将来。
【典型例句】
The more, the better. 多多益善。
你越努力学习，进步就会越大。
The harder you study, the more progress you’ll make.
(1)你越用功，进步就会越大。(应用文写作之建议信)
背诵The more she thought about it，the more frightened she felt ，her palms sweating and her heart pounding wildly.
The further Jane went in the forest，the more nervous and anxious she became.
(3) 她越想这件事，越感到害怕，手心在冒汗，心跳得厉害。(读后续写之心理描写)
The harder you work，the greater progress you will make.
(2) 简在森林里走得越远，她越紧张焦虑。(读后续写之心理描写)
palm 手掌，掌心
pound(心脏)砰砰地跳
比较级+ and+比较级，表示“越来越…”
more and more+多音节或某些双音节形容词/副词的原级，表示“越来越…”
more and more useful/beautiful/interesting/difficult/important/slowly/clearly
more and more+名词, 越来越多的
eg. More and more people are using the Internet
The sky was becoming more and more dark and the breeze was more and more cold.
The sky was becoming darker and darker and the breeze was colder and colder.
完成Unit3单元测试题
D.
第四部分丨PART TOUR

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