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2025年八年级下册复习篇 第9天Unit9
听短对话，回答小题。
1．Which building has been in the city for 12 years
A．The library. B．The museum. C．The cinema.
2．How long will the man stay in Shanghai
A．For two months. B．For more than two months. C．For less than two months.
3．What will Peter do for the Spring Festival
A．Go on a trip to Sanya.
B．Stay at home for two weeks.
C．Visit a relative with his family.
4．How did the man get to Hainan
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus.
5．Where did Jim go on vacation last week
A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the farm.
听长对话，回答6-7小题。
6．What is the tallest building in Zhengzhou
A．Zhongyuan Tower. B．Qianxi Plaza. C．Erqi Tower.
7．How tall is the building
A．308 meters. B．318 meters. C．388 meters.
听长对话，回答8-10小题。
8．When will Kate go to the Angry Birds Theme Park in Changsha
A．This June. B．This July. C．This August.
9．Who will go to the Angry Birds Theme Park with Kate
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friend.
10．How will Kate go there
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.
听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。
11．Where is Lake District National Park
A．In the north of England.B．In the south of Wales. C．In the west of Scotland.
12．How does the speaker think of the park
A．Crowded. B．Beautiful. C．Small.
13．What is the highest mountain in England
A．Ben Nevis. B．Yr Wyddfa. C．Scafell Pike.
14．Why do walkers have to be careful
A．Because the mountain is steep.
B．Because the visitors are too crowded.
C．Because the weather can change suddenly.
15．What makes the Lake District more famous
A．The hills. B．The poems. C．The lakes.
用正确的语音和语调朗读下列短文。
The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans.
一、单词拼写
1．How about (put) up a tent here
2．A lot of (invention) can help people’s life become better.
3．We are planning to go (anywhere) to play.
4．—Have you ever been to (German)
—Yes, I’ve been there many times. And I can speak (German) very well.
5．Your excuse for being late is (believable). It sounds like a joke.
6．Wars bring fear and deaths. All people hope to live a (peace) life without wars.
7．As a teacher, he encourages his students (make) the greatest progress in their study.
8．Thanks to my teachers, I’ve made great （progress）.
9．My parents encourage me (study) hard every day.
10．The TV play (it) is funny but it’s too long.
二、选词填空
lead to; put up; go skating; have a good time; take the subway
11．Where can we a tent
12．We believed that his hard work his success at last.
13．I will instead of a taxi.
14．To be honest, we on Christmas day.
15．I like winter better than summer because I can at the time.
三、单项选择
16．—Where′s Tony
—He′s got a headache, so he 　　　　 to bed.
A．has gone B．has been C．went D．is going
17．—I 　　　　 you in Harry′s Restaurant last night.
—No, it wasn′t me. I have never 　　　 there.
A．saw; gone B．have seen; gone C．saw; been D．have seen; been
18．—Have you ever been to Tokyo
—Yes, I ________ there twice. It’s a modern city.
A．have gone B．have been C．have gone to D．have been to
19．—I have never been to Water Park.
—________ I.
A．Neither have B．So have C．So do D．So am
20．—Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he now
—He ______ the library.
A．will go to B．has been to
C．has gone to D．goes to
21．—Are you going to the bank, Jim
—No, I ________ the bank already.
A．have been to B．have gone to C．am going to D．had been to
22．—Where is Ben
—He ________ Hong Kong. He ________ Hong Kong three times before.
A．has been to；has gone to B．has gone to；has been to
C．has been to；has been to D．has gone to；has gone to
23．Mr. Black has ___________China for nearly two months.
A．been to B．come to C．gone to D．been in
24．My sister loves to talk about travel. She ________ many places.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone for D．has been from
25．—Where is Lucy I haven’t seen her for days.
—She ________ Chengdu. She’ll be back next week.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
一、语法选择
My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In 1 village, there aren’t many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 2 because there isn’t much to do in the evening. There aren’t 3 theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children often play in the streets or in nature. There is no noise, so we can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature like the birds singing and the rain pouring. In the evening, we can see lots of beautiful stars in the sky.
My pen friend Ken lives in 4 big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, nicer shops, finer restaurants and 5 cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks 6 themselves. I 7 to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to 8 shopping center in the city and bought some nice gifts for my family.
“Which is better, the city or the village ” many of my classmates asked me 9 I came back. I’m not sure. The life in the city is quite different 10 the one in the village. But I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in the village better.
1．A．mine B．myself C．my D．me
2．A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest
3．A．some B．any C．much D．few
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
6．A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．to enjoy D．enjoying
7．A．go B．went C．am going D．will go
8．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest
9．A．if B．when C．because D．although
10．A．to B．for C．from D．in
二、完形填空
A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri.
Capri is an island in the south of the country, 11 for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination（目的地）. The couple put their destination into their car’s GPS（全球定位系统）, 12 they made a spelling mistake. They 13 typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the 14 of the country.
The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn’t 15 them that they didn’t even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked 16 they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn’t 17 them. He thought they wanted to go to a 18 called the Blue Grotto for dinner.
When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he 19 their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, “They were 20 , but not angry.”
It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.
11．A．suitable B．useful C．good D．famous
12．A．and B．so C．or D．but
13．A．slowly B．carelessly C．happily D．clearly
14．A．north B．south C．east D．west
15．A．move B．relax C．worry D．touch
16．A．how B．where C．why D．what
17．A．refuse B．control C．accept D．understand
18．A．museum B．restaurant C．station D．library
19．A．continued B．accepted C．explained D．felt
20．A．interested B．surprised C．excited D．pleased
三、选词填空
短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
amaze argue change communicate develop encourage important include instead share silent sweet
When my kids were younger, there would be the excitement of all of us singing the same songs during the car rides. 21 , nowadays, when we get out in a car, everyone stays into their own world. I am in 22 . The kids have their headphones on. And my husband listens to his favorite songs through the loudspeaker in the car. Technology is 23 how we all listen to music.
My kids teach me a lot about using the Internet and apps. And yet, a key role of parents is 24 their children to know new ideas and develop their tastes. I can start with their music.
Being part of a family needs a 25 memory bank. It should be full of the things, 26 the food we ate together, the things we did together and the music we enjoyed together. 27 , I want my kids to understand why I love this music than just sharing it.
A few days ago, I couldn’t help 28 with my 14-year-old daughter angrily about always having her headphones on. She wasn’t listening to me as usual. But as we got in the car she smiled 29 , and played music through the car loudspeaker. Then it was 30 for me to hear the songs I liked in the car.
四、书面表达
你年级决定本周日进行一次外出活动 (have a school trip) ，请你负责将此消息传达给来自英国的交换生。
要求：1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名；
4. 词数：80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)
提示语：walk to Fenghuang Mountain, 10kilometers away, hard but exciting, the whole day, keep safe, behave, things
Hello, everyone!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科
2025年八年级下册复习篇 第9天Unit9
听短对话，回答小题。
1．Which building has been in the city for 12 years
A．The library. B．The museum. C．The cinema.
2．How long will the man stay in Shanghai
A．For two months. B．For more than two months. C．For less than two months.
3．What will Peter do for the Spring Festival
A．Go on a trip to Sanya.
B．Stay at home for two weeks.
C．Visit a relative with his family.
4．How did the man get to Hainan
A．By train. B．By plane. C．By bus.
5．Where did Jim go on vacation last week
A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the farm.
听长对话，回答6-7小题。
6．What is the tallest building in Zhengzhou
A．Zhongyuan Tower. B．Qianxi Plaza. C．Erqi Tower.
7．How tall is the building
A．308 meters. B．318 meters. C．388 meters.
听长对话，回答8-10小题。
8．When will Kate go to the Angry Birds Theme Park in Changsha
A．This June. B．This July. C．This August.
9．Who will go to the Angry Birds Theme Park with Kate
A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her friend.
10．How will Kate go there
A．By car. B．By train. C．By plane.
听一段独白，回答下面五个小题。
11．Where is Lake District National Park
A．In the north of England.B．In the south of Wales. C．In the west of Scotland.
12．How does the speaker think of the park
A．Crowded. B．Beautiful. C．Small.
13．What is the highest mountain in England
A．Ben Nevis. B．Yr Wyddfa. C．Scafell Pike.
14．Why do walkers have to be careful
A．Because the mountain is steep.
B．Because the visitors are too crowded.
C．Because the weather can change suddenly.
15．What makes the Lake District more famous
A．The hills. B．The poems. C．The lakes.
答案：
1．A
【原文】W: Your city is lovely, John.
M: Thank you. Look, the library has been in the city for twelve years and the museum opposite the cinema has been here for six years.
2．C
【原文】A: How long are you going to stay in Shanghai
B: For about six or seven weeks, I’m on holiday.
3．A
【原文】A: Peter, have you got any plans for the Spring Festival
B: Our family will travel to Sanya. We will stay there for two weeks.
4．A
【原文】W: Did you have a nice trip to Hainan
M: Yes. It was very interesting on the train. My mother said it was more comfortable than taking the plane.
5．A
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Where did you go on vacation last week
M: I went to the mountains.
6．A 7．C
【原文】A: Hi, Kangkang, what is the tallest building in Zhengzhou
B: Of course Zhongyuan Tower. It’s great.
A: Oh, I thought it was Qianxi Plaza. So how tall is Zhongyuan Tower
B: It is 388 meters tall in total. You can have a good look at Zhengzhou from the top.
A: Wow, sounds like a special experience.
8．B 9．B 10．A
【原文】M: Kate have you ever heard of the Angry Birds Theme Park
W: Yes, I have. My friend Tom went to the Angry Birds Theme Park in Changsha last year.
M: It must be very interesting. Have you ever been there
W: No. I haven’t, but my father will take me there this July.
M: How will you get there
W: My father will drive his car. Would you like to go there with us, Bob
M: I’d love to, but I have something else to do.
W: Okay.
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．B
【原文】Lake District National Park is in the north of England. It is England’s biggest national park. It is very beautiful with hills lakes and forests. Most visitors enjoy walking around the lakes or climbing up the mountains. The highest mountain in England is in Lake District National Park which is Scafell Pike. On a clear day, you can see a long way from the top of the mountain. Walkers have to be careful because the weather can change suddenly especially in the mountains. The lake district is popular with artists who like to paint the beautiful countryside. Many English poets have written poems about the beautiful landscape. And these poems have made the lake district even more famous.
用正确的语音和语调朗读下列短文。
The most interesting museum I've ever been to is the American Computer Museum. They have information about different computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!I've also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans.
一、单词拼写
1．How about (put) up a tent here
2．A lot of (invention) can help people’s life become better.
3．We are planning to go (anywhere) to play.
4．—Have you ever been to (German)
—Yes, I’ve been there many times. And I can speak (German) very well.
5．Your excuse for being late is (believable). It sounds like a joke.
6．Wars bring fear and deaths. All people hope to live a (peace) life without wars.
7．As a teacher, he encourages his students (make) the greatest progress in their study.
8．Thanks to my teachers, I’ve made great （progress）.
9．My parents encourage me (study) hard every day.
10．The TV play (it) is funny but it’s too long.
二、选词填空
lead to; put up; go skating; have a good time; take the subway
11．Where can we a tent
12．We believed that his hard work his success at last.
13．I will instead of a taxi.
14．To be honest, we on Christmas day.
15．I like winter better than summer because I can at the time.
三、单项选择
16．—Where′s Tony
—He′s got a headache, so he 　　　　 to bed.
A．has gone B．has been C．went D．is going
17．—I 　　　　 you in Harry′s Restaurant last night.
—No, it wasn′t me. I have never 　　　 there.
A．saw; gone B．have seen; gone C．saw; been D．have seen; been
18．—Have you ever been to Tokyo
—Yes, I ________ there twice. It’s a modern city.
A．have gone B．have been C．have gone to D．have been to
19．—I have never been to Water Park.
—________ I.
A．Neither have B．So have C．So do D．So am
20．—Jim isn’t in the classroom. Where is he now
—He ______ the library.
A．will go to B．has been to
C．has gone to D．goes to
21．—Are you going to the bank, Jim
—No, I ________ the bank already.
A．have been to B．have gone to C．am going to D．had been to
22．—Where is Ben
—He ________ Hong Kong. He ________ Hong Kong three times before.
A．has been to；has gone to B．has gone to；has been to
C．has been to；has been to D．has gone to；has gone to
23．Mr. Black has ___________China for nearly two months.
A．been to B．come to C．gone to D．been in
24．My sister loves to talk about travel. She ________ many places.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．has gone for D．has been from
25．—Where is Lucy I haven’t seen her for days.
—She ________ Chengdu. She’ll be back next week.
A．has gone to B．has been to C．have gone to D．have been to
答案:
1．putting
【详解】句意：在这里搭一个帐篷怎样？根据“How about”可知，about是介词，后要接动名词；put up“搭建”，此处要用put的动名词形式putting。故填putting。
2．inventions
【详解】句意：许多发明可以帮助人们的生活变得更好。根据空前的“a lot of”可知，应该填的是名词invention“发明”的复数inventions，故填inventions。
3．somewhere
【详解】句意：我们打算去某个地方玩。anywhere通常用于否定句或疑问句，在肯定句中通常用somewhere，意为“某处”，该句为肯定句，故填somewhere。
4． Germany German
【详解】句意：——你曾去过德国吗？——是的，我去过那很多次。我德语说的也很好。have been to sp表示“去过某地”，此处指地名，Germany表示“德国”；根据speak可知，此处指讲语言，German表示“德语”。故填Germany；German。
5．unbelievable
【详解】句意：你迟到的借口令人难以置信。这听起来像个笑话。根据“It sounds like a joke.”可推知，迟到的理由令人难以置信；unbelievable“难以置信的”，形容词作表语。故填unbelievable。
6．peaceful
【详解】句意：战争带来恐惧和死亡。所有人都希望过一种没有战争的和平生活。根据空后的名词life可知此处应填形容词作定语，peace的形容词是peaceful。故填peaceful。
7．to make
【详解】句意：作为一名老师，他鼓励学生在学习上取得最大的进步。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故填to make。
8．progress
【详解】句意：多亏了我的老师，我取得了很大的进步。根据“made great”可知，需要一个名词，progress“进步”，不可数名词，故填progress。
9．to study
【详解】句意：我的父母鼓励我每天努力学习。固定短语encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”，空处需填不定式to+动词原形，作宾语补足语。故填to study。
10．itself
【详解】句意：这部电视剧本身很有趣，但是太长了。空后所给单词it指的是“The TV play”，所以是“它本身，它自己”。故填itself。
11． put up 12． led to 13． take the subway 14． had a good time 15． go skating
【解析】11．句意：我们可以在哪里搭帐篷？根据“tent”可知，此处需用put up表示“搭建”，动词短语作谓语。故填put；up。
12．句意：我们相信他的努力最终导致了他的成功。根据“his success at last”可知，此处表示成功的原因。lead to“导致”；表示“引起……的原因”，分析句子可知，本句为that引导的宾语从句，主句为一般过去时，从句也要用过去的时态。故填led；to。
13．句意：我将乘地铁而不是出租车。根据“instead of a taxi.”可知，设空处指的是另一种交通方式，结合选项可知take the subway“乘地铁”符合语境。根据“will”可知，动词要用原形。故填take；the；subway。
14．句意：老实说，圣诞节那天我们玩得很开心。根据“on Christmas day”可推测，此处应该表示在圣诞节那天“玩得很愉快”。have a good time“玩得高兴”，时态为一般过去时。故填had；a；good；time。
15．句意：比起夏天，我更喜欢冬天。因为那时我可以去滑冰。根据“I like winter better than summer because...”和选项可知，go skating“滑冰”符合语境，空格前有情态动词can，动词用原形。故填go；skating。
16．A
【详解】——托尼在哪里？——他头疼。所以他去睡觉了。
考查现在完成时中have gone to用法。have gone to 表示去了某地未回；have been to表示去了某地已回。根据上文“Where′s Tony ”可知托尼现在不在说话的现场，故是去了“某地”未回。故选A。
17．C
【详解】句意：——昨天晚上我在Harry的餐馆里看到你了。——不，那不是我。我从来没有去过那儿。
考查动词时态。see看见；go去。第一句话中有“last night”，可知说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，排除B和D；have gone去了某地，还没回来；have been去过某地，已经回来。根据句意“No, it wasn’t me”可知，说话人没去过那个地方。故选C。
18．B
【详解】句意：——你去过东京吗？—— 是的，我去过两次。这是一座现代化的城市。
考查现在完成时。根据“I… there twice”可知，已经去过那里两次了，应用现在完成时。“have gone to+地点”意为 “某人去了某地，现在还没有回来，可能在去的途中或已经到了目的地”，而“have been to+地点”意为 “某人曾经去过某地，此时已回来”，常与twice、several times、 ever、never等词连用，由此可知排除A和C。have gone to和have been to后面跟地点副词（there/here/home 等）省略to。所以空格处应用have been。故选B。
19．A
【详解】句意：——我从未去过水上公园。 ——我也没有。
考查部分倒装。根据第一句中的“have never been to”可知，此句为否定句，表示“从未去过”，因此答句应表达“我也没有”之意，表示“……也不”应用neither来引导倒装句；答句时态应与上文保持一致，同用现在完成时，且因主语“I”为第一人称，助动词应用have。故选A。
20．C
【详解】句意：——吉姆不在教室里。他现在在哪里？——他去了图书馆。
考查时态。has been to去了某地，又回来；has gone to表示去了某地，还没有回来。根据“Where is he now ”可知，表示现在他去了哪里，因此他还没有回来，故用has gone to，故选C。
21．A
【详解】句意：——吉姆，你要去银行吗？——不，我已经去过银行了。
考查现在完成时。have been to现在完成时，去过某地；have gone to现在完成时，去了某地；am going to一般将来时；had been to过去完成时。根据“No, I...the bank already.”可知，表示曾经去过某地，对现在造成了影响“不再去”，故用现在完成时，have been to符合题意。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：——本在哪里？——他去了香港。他以前去过香港三次。
考查has been to和has gone to的用法。第一空表示去了某地还没回来，用has gone to；第二空表示去过某地几次，用has been to。故选B。
23．D
【详解】句意：布莱克先生来中国已经快两个月了。
考查have been to，have been in和have gone to三个短语的基本区别和用法。have gone to到某地去，说话时该人不在现场；have been to曾经去过某地，现在已不在那里了；have been in在某地呆了多少时间，常与时间段状语连用。根据“China for nearly two months”可知此句的含义是Black先生来到北京已经两个月了。结合“for two months”可知谓语动词必须具有延续性，故选D。　
24．B
【详解】句意：我姐姐喜欢谈论旅游。她去过很多地方。
考查时态。根据“My sister loves to talk about travel. She...many places.”可知，姐姐去过很多地方所以喜欢谈论旅游，时态为现在完成时，表示“去过”，主语为第三人称单数She，应用has been to。故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：——露西在哪里？我好几天没见到她了。——她去成都了。她下周回来。
考查have gone to的用法。have gone to表示说话人现在去了某地没回来；have been to表示说话人去过某地。根据“She’ll be back next week.”可知，露西去了成都没回来，主语“She”是第三人称单数，故助动词用“has”。故选A。
一、语法选择
My name is Peter. I live in a small village. In 1 village, there aren’t many cars or buses, and the streets are clean. I know all the neighbors and at the end of the day, we get together and talk. We go to bed 2 because there isn’t much to do in the evening. There aren’t 3 theaters, cinemas, museums or clubs. But the children often play in the streets or in nature. There is no noise, so we can hear a lot of beautiful sounds from nature like the birds singing and the rain pouring. In the evening, we can see lots of beautiful stars in the sky.
My pen friend Ken lives in 4 big city. He says there are more workplaces in the city, better schools, nicer shops, finer restaurants and 5 cinemas, theaters and museums. Children can go to clubs and parks 6 themselves. I 7 to the city to visit Ken last month. He took me to 8 shopping center in the city and bought some nice gifts for my family.
“Which is better, the city or the village ” many of my classmates asked me 9 I came back. I’m not sure. The life in the city is quite different 10 the one in the village. But I know that I like the clean streets, friendly neighbors and fresh air in the village better.
1．A．mine B．myself C．my D．me
2．A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest
3．A．some B．any C．much D．few
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of
6．A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．to enjoy D．enjoying
7．A．go B．went C．am going D．will go
8．A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest
9．A．if B．when C．because D．although
10．A．to B．for C．from D．in
二、完形填空
A Swedish couple on holiday were traveling around Italy, and wanted to go to Capri.
Capri is an island in the south of the country, 11 for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination（目的地）. The couple put their destination into their car’s GPS（全球定位系统）, 12 they made a spelling mistake. They 13 typed CARPI instead of CAPRI. There is a real place called Carpi in Italy, but it is a small town in the 14 of the country.
The couple followed the GPS directions. Although they were traveling to an island, it didn’t 15 them that they didn’t even cross a bridge or see the sea. When they arrived in Carpi, they went to the tourist office. They asked 16 they could go to the Blue Grotto, a well-known sea cave in Capri. Of course, the office worker there couldn’t 17 them. He thought they wanted to go to a 18 called the Blue Grotto for dinner.
When the man realized that the couple thought they were in Capri, he 19 their mistake. The couple got back into their car and started driving south. The office worker said, “They were 20 , but not angry.”
It was a spelling mistake that took the couple 600 kilometres from their destination.
11．A．suitable B．useful C．good D．famous
12．A．and B．so C．or D．but
13．A．slowly B．carelessly C．happily D．clearly
14．A．north B．south C．east D．west
15．A．move B．relax C．worry D．touch
16．A．how B．where C．why D．what
17．A．refuse B．control C．accept D．understand
18．A．museum B．restaurant C．station D．library
19．A．continued B．accepted C．explained D．felt
20．A．interested B．surprised C．excited D．pleased
三、选词填空
短文填空 从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。
amaze argue change communicate develop encourage important include instead share silent sweet
When my kids were younger, there would be the excitement of all of us singing the same songs during the car rides. 21 , nowadays, when we get out in a car, everyone stays into their own world. I am in 22 . The kids have their headphones on. And my husband listens to his favorite songs through the loudspeaker in the car. Technology is 23 how we all listen to music.
My kids teach me a lot about using the Internet and apps. And yet, a key role of parents is 24 their children to know new ideas and develop their tastes. I can start with their music.
Being part of a family needs a 25 memory bank. It should be full of the things, 26 the food we ate together, the things we did together and the music we enjoyed together. 27 , I want my kids to understand why I love this music than just sharing it.
A few days ago, I couldn’t help 28 with my 14-year-old daughter angrily about always having her headphones on. She wasn’t listening to me as usual. But as we got in the car she smiled 29 , and played music through the car loudspeaker. Then it was 30 for me to hear the songs I liked in the car.
四、书面表达
你年级决定本周日进行一次外出活动 (have a school trip) ，请你负责将此消息传达给来自英国的交换生。
要求：1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名；
4. 词数：60-80词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数)
提示语：walk to Fenghuang Mountain, 10kilometers away, hard but exciting, the whole day, keep safe, behave, things
Hello, everyone!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
答案：
一、
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了住在乡村的Peter进城拜访朋友的事，对比了城乡之间的生活。
1．句意：在我的村庄，没有很多汽车或公共汽车，街道很干净。
mine我的，名词性物主代词；myself我自己，反身代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格。观察句子，这里修饰名词village，可知应该用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
2．句意：我们早早上床睡觉，因为晚上没有太多事情要做。
early早地；earlier更早地；earliest最早地；the earliest最早地，the+最高级。根据“because there isn’t much to do in the evening. ”晚上没有太多事情要做，可知应该是早早上床睡觉，这里没有比较，故选A。
3．句意：这里没有剧院、电影院、博物馆或俱乐部。
some一些，用于肯定句和陈述句；any任何，用于否定句和疑问句；much多，修饰不可数名词；few少许，修饰可数名词。观察句子，这里是否定句，可知应该用any，故选B。
4．句意：我的笔友肯住在一个大城市。
a一个，用在辅音音素前；an一个，用在元音音素前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“big city.”可知应该是泛指一座大城市，故选A。
5．句意：他说，城市里有了更多的工作场所，更好的学校、更好的商店、更好的餐馆，还有数百家电影院、剧院和博物馆。
hundred百，hundreds是hundred复数形式；hundred of错误表达；hundreds of数以百计的。观察句子，这里空前没有具体数字，可知应该是表示概数，故选D。
6．句意：孩子们可以去俱乐部和公园玩。
enjoyed过去式；enjoy动词原形；to enjoy不定式；enjoying现在分词。观察句子，这里已经有了谓语动词，可知应该用不定式表目的，故选C。
7．句意：上个月我去城里拜访了肯。
go动词原形；went过去式；am going现在进行时；will go一般将来时。根据“last month”上个月，可知时态应该用过去时，故选B。
8．句意：他带我去了城市最大的购物中心，给我的家人买了一些很好的礼物。
big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的；the biggest最大的，the+最高级。根据“shopping center in the city”城市里的商场中心，可知应该用最高级，表示城里最大的商场中心，故选D。
9．句意：当我回来的时候，我的许多同学问我。
if如果；when当……时；because因为；although尽管。根据“many of my classmates asked me”许多同学问我，可知应该是当回来的时候，故选B。
10．句意：城市的生活和乡村的生活大不相同。
to朝；for为了；from 来自；in在……里。固定短语：be different from“与……不同”，故选C。
二、
11．D 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文讲述了一对瑞典夫妻去意大利度假旅游，因为在导航上拼写错误，本来要去意大利南部旅行，结果去了意大利北部的故事。
11．句意：卡普里岛是该国南部的一个岛屿，以其美丽的海岸线和著名的旅游目的地而闻名。
suitable合适的；useful有用的；good好的；famous著名的。根据空后“for its beautiful coastline and a popular tourist destination”讲到卡普里岛有美丽的海岸线，且是受欢迎的旅游目的地，可推出此处是说卡普里岛因这些而著名，famous for“以……著名”。故选D。
12．句意：这对夫妇把他们的目的地输进了汽车的GPS，但是他们犯了一个拼写错误。
and和；so因此；or否则；but但是。空前讲“把目的地输入汽车GPS”，空后讲“犯了一个拼写错误”，前后句意出现转折，用but符合题意。故选D。
13．句意：他们不小心输入了CARPI而不是CAPRI。
slowly缓慢地；carelessly粗心地，不小心地；happily快乐地；clearly清晰地。根据“they made a spelling mistake.”和空后“typed CARPI instead of CAPRI”可知，拼写错误应是粗心导致的。故选B。
14．句意：意大利有个地方叫Carpi，但它是意大利北部的一个小镇。
north北方；south南方；east东方；west西方。根据上文“Capri is an island in the south of the country”讲到卡普里岛在意大利南部，而下文“The couple got back into their car and started driving south.”又讲到这对夫妇意识到错误后开始南行，可推出Carpi是在意大利北部，用north符合题意。故选A。
15．句意：虽然他们要去一个岛屿，但他们甚至没有过桥，也没有看到大海，这并没有让他们担心。
move移动；relax放松；worry（使）担心；touch触摸。根据题干中“Although”引导让步状语从句，前后句意上是让步关系，所以可推出此处是说尽管他们要去一个小岛，他们也没有因没过桥或看不到海而担心，用worry符合题意。故选C。
16．句意：他们问怎么才能去卡普里岛一个有名的海洞——蓝洞。
how如何；where在哪里；why为什么；what什么。根据空后“they could go to the Blue Grotto”结合选项可知是问如何去蓝洞，用how符合题意。故选A。
17．句意：当然，那里的办公室职员听不懂。
refuse拒绝；control控制；accept接受；understand理解。根据下文“He thought they wanted to go to a ....called the Blue Grotto for dinner.”可知Carpi的工作人员以为他们要找吃饭的地方，由此可推出是不理解他们，用understand符合题意。故选D。
18．句意：他认为他们想去一家叫做“蓝洞”的餐厅吃晚餐。
museum博物馆；restaurant餐厅；station车站；library图书馆。根据题干中“for dinner”可知要去餐厅，用restaurant符合题意。故选B。
19．句意：当这名男子意识到这对夫妇以为他们在卡普里岛时，他解释了他们的错误。
continued继续；accepted接受；explained解释；felt感觉。根据下文“The couple got back into their car and started driving south.”讲这对夫妇开始南行，可推出工作人员为其解释了他们犯的错误，用explained符合题意。故选C。
20．句意：他们很惊讶，但并不生气。
interested感兴趣的；surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；pleasd愉快的。根据上文可知这对夫妇输错了地址，没有到达自己的目的地却没有意识到，工作人员指出他们的错误后他们应会很惊讶，用surprised符合题意。故选B。
三、
21．Instead 22．silence 23．changing 24．to encourage 25．shared 26．including 27．More importantly 28．arguing 29．sweetly 30．amazing
【导语】本文主要讲述了科技的发展对人们听音乐的方式产生的影响。
21．句意：相反地，现在当我们上车时，每个人都沉浸在自己的世界里。根据“When my kids were younger, there would be the excitement of all of us singing the same songs during the car rides”以及“everyone stays into their own world”可知，前后是两种截然不同的状态，结合备选词汇，空格处表示“相反”。故填Instead。
22．句意：我保持沉默。根据上文“when we get out in a car, everyone stays into their own world”可知，作者自己也沉默，介词in后用“silent”的名词形式，in silence沉默。故填silence。
23．句意：科技正在改变我们听音乐的方式。根据“Technology is... how we all listen to music.”可知，此处应选择动词change表示“改变”，is+现在分词，构成现在进行时。故填changing。
24．句意：然而，父母的一个关键角色是鼓励他们的孩子了解新想法并培养他们的品味。根据“... their children to know new ideas and develop their tastes”可知，此处应选择动词encourage表示“鼓励”，系动词is后用不定式作表语。故填to encourage。
25．句意：家庭成员需要共同的记忆库。根据“Being part of a family needs a... memory bank.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指共有的记忆库，修饰名词短语“memory bank”用形容词，shared共有的。故填shared。
26．句意：这个库应该包罗万象，其中包括我们一起吃的食物，我们一起做的事情和我们一起听过的音乐。根据“It should be full of the things”可知，后面的内容是列举记忆库中应该有哪些东西，所以空格处表示“包括”，作状语用including。故填including。
27．句意：更重要的是，我想让我的孩子们明白我为什么喜欢这首音乐，而不仅仅是分享它。根据“I want my kids to understand why I love this music than just sharing it”可知，这是更重要的一点，修饰整个句子用副词，此处用副词比较级。故填More importantly。
28．句意：几天前，我忍不住生气地和14岁的女儿争执起来，因为她总是戴着耳机。根据“... always having her headphones on”可知，作者忍不住和女儿争吵，argue争吵，couldn’t help doing sth.情不自禁做某事。故填arguing。
29．句意：但当我们上车时，她笑得很甜，并通过汽车扬声器播放音乐。根据“she smiled”和备选词汇sweet可知，此处是指她笑得很甜，修饰动词用副词。故填sweetly。
30．句意：对我来说，在车上听见我喜欢的歌感觉很奇妙。根据“it was... for me to hear the songs I liked in the car.”结合备选词汇amaze可知，此处用形容词“amazing (神奇的)”作表语。故填amazing。
四．例文
Hello, everyone!
May I have your attention, please Have you ever had a hard but exciting trip Now I’ve got good news to tell you. This Sunday, we are going to have a school trip like this. We’ll walk to Fenghuang Mountain. It’s about 10 kilometers away from our school. As we’ll be away for the whole day, please remember the following things: Take enough food and drinks with you and wear comfortable shoes. The most important thing is to keep safe and behave yourselves on the way. I think we’ll have a nice trip.
That’s all. Thank you!
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