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2025年八年级下册复习篇 第10天Unit10
听短对话，回答小题。
1．How long has Jack had his toy tiger
A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.
2．Who will give away clothes to the kids
A．Susan. B．Nick. C．Ann.
3．How long has Mike had this bike
A．Since he was ten. B．Since ten years ago. C．Since twenty years ago.
4．Where is Kate now
A．In a clothes store. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant.
5．How long has Jack had his toy tiger
A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.
听长对话，回答6-7小题。
6．What was the population of Mary’s hometown in the past
A．About 6,300. B．About 10,000. C．About 100,000.
7．Where does Mary live now
A．In Fuzhou. B．In Xiamen. C．In Beijing.
听长对话，回答8-10小题
8．How long did Wang Li stay in her hometown
A．For half a week. B．For a week. C．For a month.
9．How long hasn’t she been back there
A．For two years. B．For ten years. C．For a week.
10．What has happened to Wang Li’s hometown
A．Streets are wider than before.
B．There are fewer buildings.
C．It’s more modern but less comfortable than before.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
11．What did the houses in the speaker’s hometown look like in the past
A．They were old. B．They were ugly. C．They were small.
12．Where did students use to go after school
A．To the farm. B．To the river. C．To the mountain.
13．What have people built near the mountains
A．Parks. B．Factories. C．Nature reserves.
14．What can students do now after school
A．Go fishing. B．Go swimming. C．Play in the playground.
15．Why cannot the children swim or fish in the river
A．It smells bad. B．It is deep. C．It is wide.
答案:
1．C
【原文】W: Jack, I’ve had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger
M: Oh, I’ve had it for one year longer than you.
2．A
【原文】A: Susan, I’d like to give away my toys to the kids. I’ve had them for six years.
B: How great you are, Nick. Here are my clothes for them, and these storybooks are from my sister Ann.
3．B
【原文】A: How long have you had this bike, Mike
B: I have had it since ten years ago.
4．A
【原文】A: Hello, Kate, why are you here
B: I’m buying a new T-shirt. I’ve had this one for five years.
5．C
【原文】A: Jack, I’ve had this toy bear for five years. How about your toy tiger
B: Oh, I’ve had it for one year longer than you.
6．B 7．C
【原文】A: Where are you from, Mary
B: I am from a village in Fujian province.
A: I heard that it is a large province.
B: You are right, but the population of my village is only sixty three hundred. In the past, there were about 10,000 people.
A: Why does it change so much
B: Many people have gone to big cities like Fuzhou Xiamen to find jobs or get better education.
A: Oh, I see. When did you come to Beijing
B: In 2014. I have been here for 10 years.
8．B 9．B 10．A
【原文】A: Hi, Wang Li. Long time no see.
B: Hi, Peter. I went back to my hometown and stayed there for a week.
A: Your hometown Xinmen
B: Yes. Have you ever been there
A: No, but I have ever heard of it. It’s really a beautiful city.
B: Yes. I haven’t been back there for about ten years, so I was really surprised by the great changes this time. The streets are twice wider than before and new buildings are here and there.
A: It must become more modern and comfortable.
B: Yes, and I really had a great time there.
11．C 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A
【原文】 My home town lies in the mountains. It was poor 20 years ago. The houses were small and it was difficult for people to go out on rainy days. There were no factories there. People only worked on farms. Children studied in old classrooms. They went swimming and caught fish in the river after school. But now it has changed a lot. People have built many factories near the mountains, and they have moved into comfortable buildings. Children are studying in new teaching buildings. They can have fun in the big playground after school. But they cannot swim or fish in the river. The river smells bad because of the factories. I don’t like those factories. I hope the river will be clean like it used to be.
用正确的语音和语调朗读下列短文。
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
一、单词拼写
1．The old bread (make) is of great use.
2．We will buy Susan two (scarf) as her birthday presents.
3．Lucy wants to keep her toy bear because she thinks it brings back her sweet . (memory)
4．It is a good habit that every student does some exercise like jogging every morning. （certain）
5．This kind of silk feels much than that one. I want to buy it for my grandmother. (soft)
6．People didn’t know much about the moon ago, but now it’s different. (century)
7．I considered a bit longer before I gave up. (wait)
8．There are many in the shop. He chose a teddy bear at last. (toy)
9．Lily spent two days finding the of this dictionary. What a kind-hearted girl! (own)
10．Bob is such an honest and student that everyone gets on well with him. (truth)
二、选词填空
用for，since填空
11．He has lived in Nanjing the year before last.
12．I’ve known him we were children.
13．Our teacher has studied Japanese three years.
14．It’s about ten years she left the city.
15．We have learned five lessons the beginning of this term.
16．I have stayed at my aunt’s two weeks.
17．He has been a teacher twenty years.
18．Tom has been away a week ago.
三、单项选择
19．—When will your sister go to the UK
—She ________ London since four months ago.
A．went to B．has gone to
C．has been to D．has been in
20．Hurry up! The match for ten minutes.
A．has begun B．had begun
C．has been on D．began
21．Linda a lot since I saw her last time
A．has changed B．willchange C．is changing D．changed
22．— The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it
—On July 7th. I________ it for a week.
A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．buy
23．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!
—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.
A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished
24．—What do you usually do in your spare time
—I often go to our community library. It ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.
A．opens B．has opened C．has been opened D．has been open
25．—________ have you kept this book
—For two months.
A．How soon B．How old C．How long D．How often
26．-Excuse me ,when did you leave Jinzhou？
-In August ,2017．I _____ for about two years．
A．have left B．left C．have been away D．was away
27．I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
Never mind.I_______ here for only a few minutes.
A．came B．have been C．have come D．had come
28．Betty ___________ hard since last term. That’s why her exam results are so good!
A．has worked B．will work C．worked D．
答案：
一、
1．maker
【详解】句意：这台旧面包机很有用。空处作主语，结合“The old bread...is of great use.”可知，此处指的是“面包机”，bread maker“面包机”，句子谓语是is，主语用单数形式，故填maker。
2．scarfs/scarves
【详解】句意：我们将给苏珊买两条围巾作为她的生日礼物。空前有two修饰，名词用复数形式，scarf的复数形式是scarfs或scarves，故填scarfs/scarves。
3．memories
【详解】句意：露西想保留她的玩具熊，因为她认为它能唤起她美好的回忆。memory在此处是指“回忆”，可数名词，应用复数表泛指。故填memories。
4．certainly
【详解】句意：每个学生每天早上做一些运动，比如慢跑，这当然是一个好习惯。certain“肯定的”，形容词，空处作状语，应用副词。故填certainly。
5．softer
【详解】句意：这种丝绸比那种摸起来舒服。我想买给我温柔的祖母。根据“than that one”可知，此处应用形容词soft“柔软的”的比较级形式。故填softer。
6．centuries
【详解】句意：几个世纪前，人们对月球知之甚少，但现在情况不同了。根据“ago”可知，此处指“几个世纪之前”，centuries符合句意，故填centuries。
7．waiting
【详解】句意：在我放弃之前，我考虑再等一段时间。wait“等待”，consider doing sth“考虑做某事”。故填waiting。
8．toys
【详解】句意：商店里有许多玩具。他最后选择了一个泰迪熊。many后加可数名词复数，toy复数形式词尾直接加s。故填toys。
9．owner
【详解】句意：莉莉花了两天时间找到这本字典的主人。多么善良的女孩啊！根据“finding the ... of this dictionary.”可知，是指找到字典的主人，owner“主人”，空处用名词单数。故填owner。
10．truthful
【详解】句意：鲍勃是一个诚实守信的学生，大家都和他相处得很好。根据“student”可知，需要形容词作定语，truthful“诚实的”符合句意，故填truthful。
二、
11．since 12．since 13．for 14．since 15．since 16．for 17．for 18．since
【解析】11．句意：他从前年起就住在南京。since+过去的时间，表示“自从……”。根据“the year before last”，故填since。
12．句意：我从小就认识他了。since+从句，从句用一般过去时，表示“自从……”。根据“we were children”，故填since。
13．句意：我们老师学日语已经三年了。for+一段时间，根据“three years”，故填for。
14．句意：她离开这个城市大约有十年了。since+从句，从句用一般过去时，表示“自从……”。根据“she left the city”，故填since。
15．句意：从这个学期开始，我们已经学了五课。since+过去的时间，表示“自从……”。根据“the beginning of this term”，故填since。
16．句意：我在我姑姑家呆了两个星期了。for+一段时间，根据“two weeks”，故填for。
17．句意：他当了二十年的老师。for+一段时间，根据“twenty years”，故填for。
18．句意：汤姆一星期前就离开了。since+一段时间+ago，表示“自从……”。根据“a week ago”，故填since。
19．D
【详解】句意：——你的姐姐将什么时候去英国？——她在伦敦已经四个月了。
考查现在完成时。went to为一般过去时；has gone to去了某地（未回）；has been to去过某地（已回）；has been in待在某地。since引导的时间状语提示谓语动词用现在完成时态，谓语动词是延续性的动作或状态，has been in表示“在某地”和since表示的时间段连用。故选D。
20．C
【详解】句意：快点！比赛已经开始十分钟了。
考查现在完成时。根据“for ten minutes”可知，本句为现在完成时，且要用表示延续性的动词，选项C符合。故选C。
21．A
【详解】句意：自从我上次见到她以来，Linda变化了很多。本题考查动词的时态。Change变化，改变。A. has changed 已经改变，是现在完成时 B. will change 将要改变，是一般将来时 C. is changing正在改变，是现在进行时 D. changed改变了，是一般过去时。本句是现在完成时的典型句型，故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：——你穿这件新衬衫很好看。你什么时候买的？——在7月7日。我买一个星期了。
考查动词时态辨析。have bought现在完成时；have had现在完成时；bought一般过去时；buy一般现在时。for+一段时间，表示动作从过去某个时间开始，一直延续到现在，并有继续下去的可能，句子用现在完成时，排除C和D选项。一段时间要与持续性动词连用，buy是短暂性动词，其对应的持续性动词是have，所以空格处填have had。故选B。
23．A
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想看我们学校的新闻。请换频道！——真遗憾！现在是八点钟。它已经结束一段时间了。
考查动词时态。has been over已经结束了，现在完成时；was over结束了，一般过去时；has finished已经结束了，现在完成时；finished结束，一般过去时。根据语境可知，学校新闻已经结束了，这件事对“现在不能观看了”产生了影响，故应为现在完成时，故排除B、D两项。另句中for a while表示一段时间，与现在完成时连用时，应用延续性动词，而动词finish为瞬时性动词，不能在现在完成时中与一段时间连用，故排除C项。be over表示延续性动作，可在现在完成时中与时间段连用，即has been over。故选A。
24．D
【详解】句意：——你在空余时间通常做什么？——我经常去社区图书馆。为了鼓励我们阅读更多，它已经开两年了。
考查现在完成时态。opens动词的一般现在时的第三人称单数；has opened已经打开；has been opened已经被打开；has been open现在完成时，形容词作表语，表示一直开着。根据“for two years”此处表示的是从过去开始，一直延续的动作。open是非延续性动词，此处用形容词形式be open表示状态，可以延续。现在完成时用has been open。故选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：——这本书你借了多久了？——两个月了。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久之后，对将来的一段时间提问；How old多大，对年龄提问；How long多长时间，对时间段提问；How often多久一次，对频率提问。根据答语For two months可知，此处是对时间段提问，应用how long。故选C。
26．C
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你是何时离开锦州的？——在2017年8月，我已经离开了大约两年的时间了。
A. have left 已经离开，现在完成时；B. left离开，过去式；C. have been away已经离开，现在完成时，持续性；D. was away离开，表示状态。根据句意“在2017年，我已经离开两年了“可知，要用现在完成时，其构成为have/has done，leave是瞬间动词，在完成时中不能和时间段连用，要用be away.，这里是have been away表示离开。根据题意，故选C。
27．B
【详解】句意：我很抱歉让你等了很长时间。没关系。我也就在这等了几分钟。
考查现在完成时的用法。for+时间段，前面用现在完成时，结构为have+done，要选择延续性动词。come是瞬间动词，要变成have been。故选B。
28．A
【详解】句意：自上学期以来贝蒂一直努力学习。那就是她考试成绩如此好的原因！考查动词时态。since last term自从上学期以来，表示的是一段时间；work工作，动词，是持续性的。根据句意，结合句子结构，可知本句是现在完成时态，Betty是三单人称，需用has构成完成时，故选A。
一、语法选择
Forty-two students and six teachers from a university in Fujian visited Minning town in Ningxia. They began 1 visit on July 17. They went to paint pictures on the walls of Yuanlong village to beautify Minning town. It’s also a way to show the friendship 2 Fujian and Minning.
Hong Kong student Daniel Liang paid his 3 visit to Ningxia. Before arriving, he thought it was a poor and cold place. His ideas on Ningxia 4 a lot after seeing what had happened in Minning. He said people made 5 town a beautiful place in a short time. He felt lucky and proud to be Chinese. “We came 6 Minning more beautiful with our hands and mind. It is very meaningful!” He said. “When we arrived here, we found things were 7 than we had thought.” Another student added.
In 1996, Fujian began to help Ningxia improve better as a part of the country’s programs. 8 they finished the program last year, the help didn’t end. The university and Minning town had more agreements in April. Beautifying the town was one of their 9 .
“If we 10 hard together, Minning will be better and better.” A teacher from the university said.
1．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
2．A．above B．under C．between D．among
3．A．one B．first C．the one D．the first
4．A．changed B．change C．will change D．are changing
5．A．/ B．the C．a D．an
6．A．make B．made C．making D．to make
7．A．very good B．the better C．much better D．the best
8．A．Although B．Until C．Because D．Unless
9．A．plan B．plans C．plan’s D．plans’
10．A．will work B．worked C．are working D．work
二、完形填空
A Chinese student went to England to study by plane. His English name was Sun. It is spelt S-U-N, just 11 the word “sun”, the sun in the sky, is spelt.
England is a country with bad weather. It is often 12 and rainy, so the people there don’t get much sunlight in the year. When the Chinese student arrived at the London Airport, a tall Englishman 13 his passport to check the visa (签证), and was interested in finding the name “Sun” in the passport. So he said to the student, “I see your name is Sun. You are 14 here.”
The Chinese student felt surprised. “Is there 15 wrong with my visa Do I have to 16 to my country ” “What ” shouted the policeman. “No, we’ll never let you go away.”
The Chinese student was 17 . He was sure that he had been in 18 . So he asked again, “What has happened What have I done ”
It was then that the policeman began to 19 . He said, “You don’t know what you have done, Mr. Sun You have 20 sunlight to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
11．A．for B．as C．in D．to
12．A．sunny B．snowy C．cloudy D．windy
13．A．closed B．opened C．threw D．looked
14．A．seen B．refused C．wanted D．called
15．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
16．A．come back B．walk back C．go back D．give up
17．A．happy B．worried C．honest D．pleased
18．A．danger B．agreement C．research D．trouble
19．A．complain B．smile C．discuss D．cry
20．A．took B．brought C．borrowed D．lent
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
consider among especially hometown since childhood honest for borrow own
Have you heard of a living library Your answer is probably “no”. There is such a library in my 21 , Beijing.
In a living library, readers can 22 and return books as they do in a normal one, but the “books” in it are real people. They share their stories and ideas with readers. Some stories are even about their 23 . Many people like spending time there, 24 on weekends.
“From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to understand who they are and the way they live,” said Li Xingning, the owner of the living library. “ 25 I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian. Now I have 26 a library."
27 the “living books”, a man named Yu Shi is a street singer. He used to live a vagabond (流浪的) life 28 nine months. He made a living by singing on the street.
“To be 29 , I really like the job. I’m 30 starting a library like this in my hometown soon,” said Li.
四、书面表达
31．你在孩提时代最喜欢的东西是什么？你拥有它多长时间了？它是谁给你的？它有什么特别的地方？它给你带来了什么样的回忆？写一篇关于它的短文。
要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范不少于80词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
一、
1．C 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D
【分析】文章讲来自福建一所大学的42名学生和6名教师访问了宁夏的闽宁镇，帮助美化闽宁镇。
1．句意：他们于7月17日开始他们的访问。
they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“visit”可知此处用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
2．句意：这也是一种展示福建和闽宁友谊的方式。
above在……上方；under在……下面；between两者之间；among三者或三者以上之中。根据“... Fujian and Minning”可知此处指福建和闽宁之间的友谊，用between。故选C。
3．句意：香港学生Daniel Liang第一次访问宁夏。
one一，基数词；first第一，序数词；the one那个；the first第一，the+序数词。根据“his ... visit”可知是他的第一次访问，用序数词，his后不用定冠词the。故选B。
4．句意：在闽宁的经历改变了他对宁夏的看法。
changed改变，过去式或过去分词；change改变，动词原形；will change将会改变，一般将来时；are changing正在改变，现在进行时。根据“after seeing what had happened in Minning”可知要用一般过去时。故选A。
5．句意：他说人们在很短的时间内把这个小镇变成了一个美丽的地方。
/零冠词；the定冠词；a不定冠词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词。根据“He said people made ... town a beautiful place in a short time.”结合语境可知此处特指上文提过的闽宁镇，用定冠词the。故选B。
6．句意：我们来这里是为了用我们的双手和心灵让闽宁更美丽。
make使变得，动词原形；made使变得，过去式或过去分词；making使变得，动名词或现在分词；to make使变得，动词不定式。根据“We came ... Minning more beautiful with our hands and mind.”可知此处表示来这里的目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选D。
7．句意：当我们到达这里时，我们发现情况比我们想象的要好得多。
very good非常好的；the better更好；much better好得多；the best最好。根据“than”可知要用比较级，前不加the，可用程度副词much修饰。故选C。
8．句意：虽然他们去年完成了这个项目，但帮助并没有结束。
Although尽管；Until直到……为止；Because因为；Unless除非。前后句表示让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
9．句意：美化城镇是他们的计划之一。
plan计划，名词单数；plans计划，名词复数；plan’s计划的，名词单数所有格；plans’计划的，名词复数所有格。one of后接名词复数。故选B。
10．句意：如果我们一起努力，闽宁会越来越好。
will work将会工作，一般将来时；worked工作，过去式或过去分词；are working正在工作，现在进行时；work工作，动词原形。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句主语“we”后接动词原形。故选D。
二、
11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个中国学生在英国飞机场发生的一个故事。英国伦敦常阴天和下雨，人们希望有阳光，而中国学生的姓又是Sun，与sun太阳这个英语单词一样，所以幽默的英国警察让中国学生紧张了一下。
11．句意：它的拼写是S-U-N，就像“sun”这个词，天空中的太阳，是这样拼写的。
for为了；as作为；in在……里面；to到。根据“It is spelt S-U-N, just ... the word ‘sun’, the sun in the sky, is spelt.”可知英语名字Sun的拼写就像“sun”这个词的拼写，just as“就像”。故选B。
12．句意：它经常是多云多雨，所以那里的人们在一年中没有多少阳光。
sunny晴朗的；snowy有雪的；cloudy多云的；windy有风的。根据“so the people there don’t get much sunlight in the year”结合地理常识可知应该常年多云多雨。故选C。
13．句意：当这位中国学生到达伦敦机场时，一个高个子的英国人打开他的护照查看签证，很感兴趣地发现护照上有“Sun”这个名字。
closed关闭；opened打开；threw扔；looked看。根据“to check the visa”可知是打开护照看签证。故选B。
14．句意：这里需要你。
seen看见；refused拒绝；wanted想要；called打电话。根据“so the people there don’t get much sunlight in the year”可知英国缺少阳光，看到名字是“Sun”，会说需要阳光。故选C。
15．句意：我的签证有什么问题吗？
everything一切；nothing没有什么；something某事，某物；anything任何事物。这里是问句，问有什么问题么，用anything。故选D。
16．句意：我必须回到我的国家吗？
come back回来；walk back走回来；go back回去；give up放弃。根据“Is there ... wrong with my visa ”可知怀疑签证除了问题，问是否需要返回自己的国家，用go back。故选C。
17．句意：中国学生很担心。
happy高兴的；worried担心的；honest诚实的；pleased满意的。根据“What has happened What have I done ”可知中国学生担心遇到什么麻烦。故选B。
18．句意：他确信自己遇到了麻烦。
danger危险；agreement协议；research研究；trouble麻烦。根据“No, we’ll never let you go away.”可知警察的话让中国学生觉得自己遇到了麻烦。be in trouble“有麻烦”。故选D。
19．句意：就在那时，警察开始微笑。
complain抱怨；smile微笑；discuss讨论；cry哭。上文警察是开了个玩笑，看到中国学生开始担心，应是开始笑了。故选B。
20．句意：你给英国带来了阳光！
took带走；brought带来；borrowed借入；lent借出。根据“A Chinese student went to England to study by plane.”可知此处指把阳光带来英国。故选B。
三、
21．hometown 22．borrow 23．childhood 24．especially 25．Since 26．owned 27．Among 28．for 29．honest 30．considering
【导语】本文介绍了一个特别的图书馆，图书馆中的“图书”全是真人，他们跟读者分享他们的故事和思想，甚至他们的童年故事。
21．句意：在我的家乡北京有这样一个图书馆。根据“in my...Beijing”可知，是指在我的家乡北京，hometown“家乡”，故填hometown。
22． 句意：在“活人”图书馆中，读者可以像在普通图书馆中一样借书还书，但其中的“书”是真实的人。根据“readers can...and return books”可知，这里指借书还书，“borrow借来”符合语境，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填borrow。
23．句意：有些故事甚至是关于他们的童年。their是形容词性物主代词，后需修饰名词，结合所给单词和“They share their stories and with readers. Some stories are even about their...”可知，此处表示有些故事甚至是关于他们的童年，名词“childhood童年”符合语境。故填childhood。
24． 句意：许多人喜欢在那里消磨时间，尤其是在周末。结合句意和“Many people like spending time there, ... on weekends.”，可知此处需要一个副词，“especially尤其地”符合语境。故填especially。
25．句意：我从小就梦想成为一名图书管理员。结合句意和“I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian.”可知，在“我小的时候”这一时间前要加时间状语从句引导词，又后半句有现在完成时“have done”，所以“Since自从”符合语境，首字母大写。故填Since。
26．句意：现在我拥有一个图书馆。根据“a library”可知，这里指拥有一个图书馆，“own拥有”符合语境，前面“have”与其构成现在完成时，因此要变成过去分词形式。故填owned。
27．句意：在这些“活书”中，有一个叫于石的人，他是街头歌手。分析“...the ‘living books’, a man named Yu Shi was a street singer.”可知，此处表示在这些“活书”中。“among在……中”符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Among。
28．句意：他过了九个月的流浪生活。“for+一段时间”表示“持续了多久”，空后的“nine months表示一段时间，所以空格处应填介词for。故填for。
29．句意：老实说，我真的很喜欢这份工作。短语to be honest“老实说”。故填honest。
30．句意：我正在考虑尽快在我的家乡开一个这样的图书馆。分析“I’m...starting a library like this in my hometown soon.”可知，句中缺少谓语动词，结合所给单词，动词“consider考虑”符合语境，且此句已有be动词am，故此句应为现在进行时，因而consider需用其现在分词形式considering。故填considering。
四．例文：
My favorite thing from childhood is a toy bear. I have had it for ten years.
My mother gave it to me on my fifth birthday. It’s special to me because I used to play with it almost every day. I regarded it as one of my best friends. I remember when I was six years old, I would never go to bed without it. I like it very much because it is so cute.
The toy bear has left me so many sweet memories. Even now, I don’t want to part with it.
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2025年八年级下册复习篇 第10天Unit10
听短对话，回答小题。
1．How long has Jack had his toy tiger
A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.
2．Who will give away clothes to the kids
A．Susan. B．Nick. C．Ann.
3．How long has Mike had this bike
A．Since he was ten. B．Since ten years ago. C．Since twenty years ago.
4．Where is Kate now
A．In a clothes store. B．In a library. C．In a restaurant.
5．How long has Jack had his toy tiger
A．For four years. B．For five years. C．For six years.
听长对话，回答6-7小题。
6．What was the population of Mary’s hometown in the past
A．About 6,300. B．About 10,000. C．About 100,000.
7．Where does Mary live now
A．In Fuzhou. B．In Xiamen. C．In Beijing.
听长对话，回答8-10小题
8．How long did Wang Li stay in her hometown
A．For half a week. B．For a week. C．For a month.
9．How long hasn’t she been back there
A．For two years. B．For ten years. C．For a week.
10．What has happened to Wang Li’s hometown
A．Streets are wider than before.
B．There are fewer buildings.
C．It’s more modern but less comfortable than before.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
11．What did the houses in the speaker’s hometown look like in the past
A．They were old. B．They were ugly. C．They were small.
12．Where did students use to go after school
A．To the farm. B．To the river. C．To the mountain.
13．What have people built near the mountains
A．Parks. B．Factories. C．Nature reserves.
14．What can students do now after school
A．Go fishing. B．Go swimming. C．Play in the playground.
15．Why cannot the children swim or fish in the river
A．It smells bad. B．It is deep. C．It is wide.
用正确的语音和语调朗读下列短文。
We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms. We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use. My son was quite sad at first. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.
一、单词拼写
1．The old bread (make) is of great use.
2．We will buy Susan two (scarf) as her birthday presents.
3．Lucy wants to keep her toy bear because she thinks it brings back her sweet . (memory)
4．It is a good habit that every student does some exercise like jogging every morning. （certain）
5．This kind of silk feels much than that one. I want to buy it for my grandmother. (soft)
6．People didn’t know much about the moon ago, but now it’s different. (century)
7．I considered a bit longer before I gave up. (wait)
8．There are many in the shop. He chose a teddy bear at last. (toy)
9．Lily spent two days finding the of this dictionary. What a kind-hearted girl! (own)
10．Bob is such an honest and student that everyone gets on well with him. (truth)
二、选词填空
用for，since填空
11．He has lived in Nanjing the year before last.
12．I’ve known him we were children.
13．Our teacher has studied Japanese three years.
14．It’s about ten years she left the city.
15．We have learned five lessons the beginning of this term.
16．I have stayed at my aunt’s two weeks.
17．He has been a teacher twenty years.
18．Tom has been away a week ago.
三、单项选择
19．—When will your sister go to the UK
—She ________ London since four months ago.
A．went to B．has gone to
C．has been to D．has been in
20．Hurry up! The match for ten minutes.
A．has begun B．had begun
C．has been on D．began
21．Linda a lot since I saw her last time
A．has changed B．willchange C．is changing D．changed
22．— The new shirt looks good on you. When did you buy it
—On July 7th. I________ it for a week.
A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．buy
23．—Mum, I want to watch the news about our school. Change the channel, please!
—What a pity! It is eight o'clock now. It___________ for a while.
A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished
24．—What do you usually do in your spare time
—I often go to our community library. It ________ for two years in order to encourage us to read more.
A．opens B．has opened C．has been opened D．has been open
25．—________ have you kept this book
—For two months.
A．How soon B．How old C．How long D．How often
26．-Excuse me ,when did you leave Jinzhou？
-In August ,2017．I _____ for about two years．
A．have left B．left C．have been away D．was away
27．I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
Never mind.I_______ here for only a few minutes.
A．came B．have been C．have come D．had come
28．Betty ___________ hard since last term. That’s why her exam results are so good!
A．has worked B．will work C．worked D．
一、语法选择
Forty-two students and six teachers from a university in Fujian visited Minning town in Ningxia. They began 1 visit on July 17. They went to paint pictures on the walls of Yuanlong village to beautify Minning town. It’s also a way to show the friendship 2 Fujian and Minning.
Hong Kong student Daniel Liang paid his 3 visit to Ningxia. Before arriving, he thought it was a poor and cold place. His ideas on Ningxia 4 a lot after seeing what had happened in Minning. He said people made 5 town a beautiful place in a short time. He felt lucky and proud to be Chinese. “We came 6 Minning more beautiful with our hands and mind. It is very meaningful!” He said. “When we arrived here, we found things were 7 than we had thought.” Another student added.
In 1996, Fujian began to help Ningxia improve better as a part of the country’s programs. 8 they finished the program last year, the help didn’t end. The university and Minning town had more agreements in April. Beautifying the town was one of their 9 .
“If we 10 hard together, Minning will be better and better.” A teacher from the university said.
1．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
2．A．above B．under C．between D．among
3．A．one B．first C．the one D．the first
4．A．changed B．change C．will change D．are changing
5．A．/ B．the C．a D．an
6．A．make B．made C．making D．to make
7．A．very good B．the better C．much better D．the best
8．A．Although B．Until C．Because D．Unless
9．A．plan B．plans C．plan’s D．plans’
10．A．will work B．worked C．are working D．work
二、完形填空
A Chinese student went to England to study by plane. His English name was Sun. It is spelt S-U-N, just 11 the word “sun”, the sun in the sky, is spelt.
England is a country with bad weather. It is often 12 and rainy, so the people there don’t get much sunlight in the year. When the Chinese student arrived at the London Airport, a tall Englishman 13 his passport to check the visa (签证), and was interested in finding the name “Sun” in the passport. So he said to the student, “I see your name is Sun. You are 14 here.”
The Chinese student felt surprised. “Is there 15 wrong with my visa Do I have to 16 to my country ” “What ” shouted the policeman. “No, we’ll never let you go away.”
The Chinese student was 17 . He was sure that he had been in 18 . So he asked again, “What has happened What have I done ”
It was then that the policeman began to 19 . He said, “You don’t know what you have done, Mr. Sun You have 20 sunlight to England! So we don’t want you to go away.”
11．A．for B．as C．in D．to
12．A．sunny B．snowy C．cloudy D．windy
13．A．closed B．opened C．threw D．looked
14．A．seen B．refused C．wanted D．called
15．A．everything B．nothing C．something D．anything
16．A．come back B．walk back C．go back D．give up
17．A．happy B．worried C．honest D．pleased
18．A．danger B．agreement C．research D．trouble
19．A．complain B．smile C．discuss D．cry
20．A．took B．brought C．borrowed D．lent
三、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
consider among especially hometown since childhood honest for borrow own
Have you heard of a living library Your answer is probably “no”. There is such a library in my 21 , Beijing.
In a living library, readers can 22 and return books as they do in a normal one, but the “books” in it are real people. They share their stories and ideas with readers. Some stories are even about their 23 . Many people like spending time there, 24 on weekends.
“From here we get to know people with stories to share and also to understand who they are and the way they live,” said Li Xingning, the owner of the living library. “ 25 I was a little child, I have always dreamed of being a librarian. Now I have 26 a library."
27 the “living books”, a man named Yu Shi is a street singer. He used to live a vagabond (流浪的) life 28 nine months. He made a living by singing on the street.
“To be 29 , I really like the job. I’m 30 starting a library like this in my hometown soon,” said Li.
四、书面表达
31．你在孩提时代最喜欢的东西是什么？你拥有它多长时间了？它是谁给你的？它有什么特别的地方？它给你带来了什么样的回忆？写一篇关于它的短文。
要求：语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范不少于80词。
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