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2024学年度第二学期期中初二年级
英语学科调研试卷
（满分：100分 时间：90分钟）
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分）
Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片）（5分）
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1 ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（9分）
6. A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. D. Black.
7. A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Mary. D. Sally.
8. A. 6 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 24 dollars. D. 18 dollars.
9. A. A robber. B. A policeman. C. A thief. D. A reporter.
10. A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 1:30. D. At 2:30.
11. A. In a restaurant. B. At the airport. C. In the bank. D. In a hotel.
12. A. He’s going shopping. B. He’s going to the hospital.
C. He’s going to the park. D. He’s going to stay at home.
13. A. Health problems. B. Favourite seasons.
C. Different sports. D. Holiday plans.
14. A. The boy worked hard. B. The boy used the same excuse.
C. The boy had too much homework to do. D. The boy likes Chinese best.
Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and say whether the following statements are true or false.
（判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
15. Saber has lots of health problems because there isn’t enough water to drink.
16. Saber could enjoy a shower for an hour when she was five years old.
17. People believe water would last forever in the past.
18. Now water is as expensive as gold.
19. The life in the year 2070 is much better than the life in the year 2020.
Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（6分）
20-21. Mobile phones have________ ________and become smarter.
22-23. If you look at your phone in dark rooms before sleep, it will________ ________to your eyes.
24-25. You can hold your phone ________ ________30 centimeters away from your face.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）（共40分）
Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A. We breathe in oxygen and let out carbon dioxide.
B. When we do sports, the need of water increases.
C. The factory releases a lot of harmful gases.
D. He can hold his breath for a minute.
2. It’s important ________ us ________ English well.
A. for; to study B. for; studying C. of; to study D. of; studying
3. Trees are the biggest and oldest ________ things on the Earth.
A. alive B. living C. live D. lived
4. The woman decided ________ the good servant.
A. not believe B. believing C. to believe D. to not believe
5. More than ________ people died in the war between the two countries two years ago.
A. two millions B. two million C. million of D. two million of
6. Mrs Li ________6,000 yuan for the new type of computer. She thought it was wonderful.
A. spent B. cost C. took D. paid
7. Peter as well as his parents ________ going to visit Beijing next week.
A. will B. will be C. is D. are
8. Every day, I spend ________ time doing my favorite things like drawing and reading.
A. huge amounts of B. huge amount of C. quite a few D. a huge number of
9. Helen keeps some of the cupcakes she bakes for herself and shares ________ with her good friends.
A. other B. the other C. the rest D. others
10. Daisy will have a holiday as soon as she ________ the work next week.
A. finishes B. would finish C. will finish D. finished
11. We should plant more environmental-friendly trees in order to make Shanghai ________ .
A. more beautifully B. more beautiful C. much beautiful D. beautifully
12. Remember ________ rubbish when you are visiting the school.
A. not to throw B. not throwing C. throwing D. to throw
13. —________ I go back before lunch
—No, you ________.
A. Must; may B. Must; have to C. Can; ought to D. Must; needn’t
14. I’d like to know ________ .
A. when will he give back the book B. whether has he been to Australia
C. that he has been tired D. whether she will join us in the games
15 —Rose and Jack didn’t watch the final game on TV yesterday.
—________ They missed the exciting moment.
A. Good idea! B. That’s great! C. What a pity. D. Congratulations.
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词的序号填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次）
A. last B. increase C. run out D. add E. make use of F. serious
Nowadays more and more people care about the exploitation (开采) of the natural resources of the planet. With the fast ____16____ of population and industry, the more resources we ____17____, the fewer there will be left for the future. The problem is much more ____18____ for the mineral resources as they can’t regenerate (再生). Several main mineral resources will ____19____ within the next century. For example, oil is getting less and less year after year. It’s said that oil can ____20____ for only 50 year.
Ⅶ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8分）
46. I’ve bought a new flat and it’s on the ________ floor of the building.（twelve）
21. The most possible ________ is that his plane was delayed. (explain)
22. The ________ lab is on the fourth floor of that building. (chemical)
23. Try to get the best ________ at the lowest price. (produce)
24. It was so cloudy that the top of the tower was ________. (visible)
25. We all like him because he always talks to others ________. (polite)
26. I keep in touch with my friends by ________ online or sending e-mails. (communicate)
27. Kitty looked ________ when she saw the sign on the road. (puzzle)
Ⅷ. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子每空限填一词）（12分）
28. We ought to elect a secretary at the meeting.（改为否定句）
We ________ ________ elect a secretary at the meeting.
29. Danny hardly complains because he thinks it is useless. (改为反义疑问句)
Danny hardly complains because he thinks it is useless, ________ ________
30. Ben asked, “Are you reading a novel, Mary ” (改为宾语从句)
Ben asked Mary ________ she ________ reading a novel.
31. The little boy went to sleep after his mother came back. (保持句意基本不变)
The little boy ________ go to sleep ________ his mother came back.
32. My father will come back from his company in three hours.（划线提问）
________ ________ will your father come back from his company
33. the food, trains, and, electricity, heats, drives（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________.
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）
Ⅸ. Reading comprehension:（25分）
Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
English Language Teen Program English Language Teen Program is a two-week program designed for teenagers to quickly improve their English. If offers interesting lessons with helpful learning tips to help students excel in their communication and exams.
Program information July 1—July 14, 2025 8 a.m.-4 p.m. Registration (登记) information Online June 8, 2024 Walk-in June 12, 2024
Parents need to know: * The program is for teenagers aged 13~16 years old. * Teenagers who take part must bring their lunch and two snacks that do not need heating or to be kept in a fridge. * Teenagers are not allowed to use their electronic devices such as mobile phones and iPads. What your children can do in the program: * Learn English with our experienced teachers. * Play sports, games, take field trips, and have free time in the gym. * Enjoy dramas, movies, and science projects. * Have fun with friends!
If you want to hold a place for your child, you need to: * Register on time. * Pay in full. $20 per teenager per day. Pay before June 15th to get a 20% discount. * Spots in the camp are limited and available on a “first-come, first-served” basis.
34. The program lasts for ________ .
A. one week B. two weeks C. three weeks D. four weeks
35. The underlined phrase “excel in” means ________ .
A. take charge of B. show interest in C. do well in D. get rid of
36. Mr White wants her two sons to take part in the program. He needs to pay ________ on June 10th.
A. $40 B. $280 C. $560 D. $448
37. Which of the following statement is true
A. A ten-year-old teenager can take part in the program.
B. The school offers free and delicious lunch for the teenagers.
C. Teenagers mustn’t bring their electronic devices like mobile phones.
D. Teenagers can cook meals when they feel hungry.
38. The purpose of this poster is to ________ .
A. introduce how to learn English efficiently
B. show different activities in the program
C. attract parents to send their children to the program
D. encourage parents to do sports with their children
39. What can be filled in the last part of the poster
A. B. C. D.
Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)
Recently, a show called Escape from the British Museum has become popular online with its touching and creative story.
The show tells the journey home of a Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶). It becomes a real girl. She runs away from the British Museum and meets a Chinese reporter named Zhang Yong’ an who helps the artifact (文物) ____40____ to China. The teapot follows Zhang to his home. She is surprised by his big house after comparing with her own ____41____ place.
Two Chinese, Jianbing Guozai and Xiatian Meimei, created the show and wanted more people ____42____ attention to Chinese artifacts abroad. To get ready for the TV show, the two persons stopped their work for three months. And then they went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot.
Many people are touched by the lines in the show, such as “My family, I have been lost for a long time,” and “____43____ I’m with my family, I’m safe”. Some visitors found the jade teapot in the museum dirty. They thought the British Museum didn’t treat them ____44____. In mid-August, it was reported that more than 2,000 artifacts in the British Museum were ____45____ or broken. People in China were sad to hear of the news. It has caused an exciting ____46____ online. Lots of people are suggesting the return of Chinese artifacts.
40. A. return B. leave C. arrive D. jump
41. A. pleased B. expensive C. convenient D. crowded
42. A. paid B. pays C. to pay D. pay
43. A. As well as B. As long as C. As far as D. As soon as
44. A. completely B. impolitely C. badly D. nicely
45. A. stolen B. invented C. bought D. discovered
46. A. direction B. discussion C. decision D. preparation
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在空格内填写适当的词，使文章内容通顺，首字母已给)
What will our world be like if there are no insects It might sound nice at the b____47____. There would be no bugs or flies in your room. But in fact, this could cause really serious p____48____.
The bad news is that the number of insects keeps d____49____ these years. Scientists say it’s mainly because of the use of pesticides (农药). They destroy the places that insects live in.
What would happen if all insects died out It’s almost impossible to predict, but the r____50____ would be terrible. We need insects to pollinate (授粉) crops. They also break down dead plants and animals and turn them into new u____51____ things. We need them to keep the soil healthy. W____52____ insects, many animals would have nothing to eat. They would go hungry and die.
The first thing we need to do is to let more people u____53____ the importance of the natural world, both for what it does for us and for itself. The best place to start is with our children. We should teach them environmental awareness (环保意识) at an early age.
Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）
Most of us compare ourselves with parisons (比较) can help to make decisions and make us active. According to a study, 12% of our daily thoughts have something to do with making comparisons.
Why is it so easy to compare yourself with others
It’s easy to compare yourself with someone else. Scientists say it’s a natural behavior because humans live in a circle and do something in common, but they act differently and get the results more or less. Although comparing can be good for you, it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself stuck in a comparison trap (陷阱). This is when you always compare yourself with others and base (建立) your feelings on how well they seem to be doing.
Can comparisons be good for you
Comparisons can make us feel good and bad about ourselves. “Comparing up” means seeing someone do better than you and using that to inspire (激励) yourself to make higher goals and try harder. “Comparing down” is when you see someone who doesn’t seem to be doing as well as you. It can stop you from wanting to improve.
May,14 The England Women’s team has great football skills. They train more than that I can imagine. Watching their games made me think I could play like that one day, too.
Get out of the comparison trap.
Notice how people make you feel and spend time with friends who celebrate your strengths rather than compare themselves with you. If you follow social media accounts (账号) that make you feel you are failing in any way, stop following them. The best person you can compete with is yourself. Here are some tips for making healthy comparisons.
Tip 1 Try to be your best.
Never try to be the best one in the world. Be yourself. Value your achievements instead of someone else’s.
Tip 2 ________
To celebrate the final result is meaningless. Progress is more important.
Tip 3 Set some goals.
Instead of saying “I can’t do it”, say “I can do it.”
54. Most of us compare ourselves with others, don’t we
_____________________________________________
55. Why do scientists think it’s natural to compare with others
_____________________________________________
56. Which kind of comparison does May’s idea belong to
_____________________________________________
57. What should we do if the social media accounts make us feel we are failing
_____________________________________________
58. What’s the best title of Tip 2
_____________________________________________
Ⅹ. Writing（写作）（10分）
59. Suppose there is an organization called “Water for Life”. And you are a number of it. Write an appeal letter from the organization.（假如你是“生活之水”的一员，请你写一封呼吁信，不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。信的开头和结尾已给出。）
Use the following points as a reference. （以下内容仅供参考）
1. How important is water
2. What is the problem of water
3. What can we do to solve the problem
注意：短文中不得出现考试的姓名、校名及其他相关信息。否则不予评分。
Dear friends,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Water for Life
2024学年度第二学期期中初二年级
英语学科调研试卷
（满分：100分 时间：90分钟）
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分）
Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture.（根据你所听到的内容，选择相应的图片）（5分）
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________
Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（9分）
6. A. Blue. B. Green. C. Yellow. D. Black.
7. A. Lucy. B. Alice. C. Mary. D. Sally.
8. A. 6 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 24 dollars. D. 18 dollars.
9 A. A robber. B. A policeman. C. A thief. D. A reporter.
10. A. At 1:00. B. At 2:00. C. At 1:30. D. At 2:30.
11. A. In a restaurant. B. At the airport. C. In the bank. D. In a hotel.
12. A. He’s going shopping. B. He’s going to the hospital.
C. He’s going to the park. D. He’s going to stay at home.
13. A. Health problems. B. Favourite seasons.
C. Different sports. D. Holiday plans.
14. A. The boy worked hard. B. The boy used the same excuse.
C. The boy had too much homework to do. D. The boy likes Chinese best.
Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and say whether the following statements are true or false.
（判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
15. Saber has lots of health problems because there isn’t enough water to drink.
16 Saber could enjoy a shower for an hour when she was five years old.
17. People believe water would last forever in the past.
18. Now water is as expensive as gold.
19. The life in the year 2070 is much better than the life in the year 2020.
Ⅳ. Listen to the passage and complete the sentences.（听短文，完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（6分）
20-21. Mobile phones have________ ________and become smarter.
22-23. If you look at your phone in dark rooms before sleep, it will________ ________to your eyes.
24-25. You can hold your phone ________ ________30 centimeters away from your face.
Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar
（第二部分 词汇和语法）（共40分）
Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】D
【15题答案】
【答案】C
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. E
18. F 19. C
20. A
Ⅶ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.（用括号所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（8分）
46. I’ve bought a new flat and it’s on the ________ floor of the building.（twelve）
【21题答案】
【答案】explanation
【22题答案】
【答案】chemistry
【23题答案】
【答案】product
【24题答案】
【答案】invisible
【25题答案】
【答案】politely
【26题答案】
【答案】communicating
【27题答案】
【答案】puzzled
Ⅷ. Rewrite the following sentences as required.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子每空限填一词）（12分）
【28题答案】
【答案】 ①. oughtn’t ②. to
【29题答案】
【答案】 ①. does ②. he
【30题答案】
【答案】 ①. if##whether ②. was
【31题答案】
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. until
【32题答案】
【答案】 ①. How ②. soon
【33题答案】
【答案】Electricity heats the food and drives trains##Electricity drives trains and heats the food
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）
Ⅸ. Reading comprehension:（25分）
【34~39题答案】
【答案】34. B 35. C 36. D 37. C 38. C 39. A
【40~46题答案】
【答案】40. A 41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B
【47~53题答案】
【答案】47. (b)eginning
48. (d)ropping
49. (r)esults
50. (u)seful
51. (W)ithout
52. (u)nderstand
【54~58题答案】
【答案】54. Yes, we do.
55. Because humans live in a circle and do something in common, but they act differently and get the results more or less.
paring up.
57. We should stop following them.
58. Celebrate progress.
Ⅹ. Writing（写作）（10分）
【59题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear friends
As a member of Water for Life, I want to highlight water’s importance. Water is essential for life—we need it to drink, grow food, and stay healthy. However, water shortages and pollution are serious problems. Many areas lack clean water, and waste makes it worse. To solve this, we can save water by fixing leaks, taking shorter showers, and supporting our projects. Everyone can help protect this precious resource.
Sincerely,
Water for Life

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