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UNIT 5　WORKING THE LAND
重点1　练学核心词汇
加黑体词语是选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 的词汇复现,如有遗忘请及时回顾。
　
教材里寻金　
1.Through intense effort, Yuan ________ (overcome) enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could ________ (use) for farming in 1974.
2.His latest vision ________ “seawater rice” has also become a ________ (real), and potentially opened up nearly one million square kilometres of ________ (salt) land in China for rice production.
3.It also keeps the air, soil, water, and crops free ________ chemicals.
4.As ________ alternative, some farmers have switched ________ organic farming, and many customers have turned ________ organic food when they shop at the local grocery.
高考这样考　
1.Travel promotes understanding, ________ (expand) our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid ________ (grow) of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
2.I post my work on social media and, ________ turn, have met some of the kindest people. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
3.Another mistake most people make is to work out ________ (intense) almost every day. (2023·浙江高考1月)
4.Perhaps your household won’t ________ (entire) make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal spaces ________ (make) the changes you desire. (2023·浙江高考1月)
5.According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and ________ (consume) habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
　
1.devote vt. ①____________　②____________
③____________
练基础　单句语法填空
①Now, she is a model and performance artist ________ (devote) to ocean conservation. (外研必2)
②After decades of wholehearted devotion ________ the craft, Tang now runs her own Beijing figurine product brand Tang Wawa.
微写作　应用文写作之祝贺信
你喜爱中国传统文化剪纸,长期致力于向大师学习,不断练习。
③Keen on traditional Chinese culture paper-cutting, ______________________________________.
2.convince vt. ①____________　②____________
练基础　单句语法填空
①Yet before I left for the Camino, I had convinced her ________ (stay).
②In other words, you need to convince them ________ your enthusiasm for the job.
微写作　应用文写作之申请信
如果你选择我任职,我坚信我不会辜负你的期望。
③Should you favor me taking up the position, __________________________________________.
3.续写亮词——动词overcome, consume, root
动词overcome、consume
·The night before the test I was overcome by fear and despair. 考试前的晚上,恐惧和绝望让我内心无比惊慌。
·Carolyn was consumed with guilt./Guilt consumed Carolyn. 卡罗琳深感内疚。
仿写
我既怕又怒,抓住她的手臂,把她拽进房间。
①______________________________________, I grabbed her arm, and dragged her into the room.
动词root
·Fear rooted her to the spot. 她吓呆了。
·She stood rooted to the spot, staring at him. 她呆若木鸡,盯住他看。
·Leila rooted through her handbag for a pen. 莉拉在手提包里翻找钢笔。
仿写
罗西惊讶地扬起眉毛,呆住了,仿佛定在了地上。
②Raising her eyebrows in surprise, Rossi froze, __________________________________.
　
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.I tried to eat more ________ (nutrition) food. Also, I had to eat plenty of fibre in order to ensure my good ________ (digest).
2.In other words, we are working on the ________ (assume) that he could help work out the problem of water ________ (short).
3.The term “Nanfan” itself implies to the practice of transplanting summertime crops from northern latitudes to Hainan during its winter. This makes for an ________ (extend) of growing seasons. __________ (shorten) the breeding cycle by half or more, Nanfan accelerates the breeding process.
4.Afterwards, we walked ________ (leisure) to Hoe Park. Despite the crowds, we enjoyed a peaceful walk, greatly ________ (enhance) by the iconic Smeaton’s Tower lighthouse.
5.For instance, the Zhangye Geopark in Gansu has been instrumental in aiding rural residents in overcoming ________ (poor). (Beijing Review)
Ⅱ.推测熟词生义,推测合成词汇
熟词生义　
A. estimate B. use
C. expand D. generate
1.And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private, “off-line” activity. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)________
合成词汇
2.He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It’s time-consuming, but it shows the importance he places on human relationships. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷听力)________
3.While a routine involves repeated behaviour, it’s not necessarily performed in response to a deep-rooted urge, as a habit is. (2023·北京高考阅读)________
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
Jia Sixie was a government official from Shandong Province ①________ conducted a lot of agricultural research in the sixth century. In his travels, he observed that some farmers had much ②________ (high) output than others, so he decided to investigate the best ways ③________ (attain) good harvests. After retiring, he wrote a book, Qi Min Yao Shu, which ④________ (comprise) of sound advice and practices for people doing agricultural work. ⑤________ instance, he gave advice on ploughing, suggesting that the autumn ploughing should be ⑥________ a greater depth than the spring ploughing. He also suggested changing crops to obtain better ⑦________ (yield) every year. Finally, he advised ⑧________ (grow) a diverse range of crops next to each other in the fields. Although it has been centuries since Jia Sixie died, Qi Min Yao Shu is still considered ⑨________ essential book in China’s agricultural history.
重点2　热考句式和单元语法
加黑体词语是选择性必修第一册 UNIT 5 的词汇复现,如有遗忘请及时回顾。
教材里寻金　
1.For example, pesticides can damage the land by ________ (kill) not only harmful bacteria and insects, ________ also helpful ones.
2.As for chemical fertilisers, crops ________ (grow) with them usually grow too fast ________ (be) rich in nutrition.
3.________ (give) that Yuan’s hybrids made him quite wealthy, one might think he would have retired ________ a life of leisure.
高考这样考　
1.________ (give) the degree of doubt, Mr. Stienwand suggests, “it would be wise to stop cloud seeding.” (2024·浙江高考1月)
2.________ we discovered is that it’s unwise to judge what you eat only by its appearance. (2023·全国甲卷)
3.The core of your relationship is ________ you will always be there to help each other. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
　
1.主语从句
①At this point, it is not clear ________ dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognise different facial expressions in humans.
②But now only six such bowls are known to exist, most of which are in museums. ________ the bowl ended up at a Connecticut yard sale remains a mystery.
2.读外刊练单元语法(主语从句) | Reader’s Digest
①________ is well-known is that keeping fit and healthy both physically and mentally is key to enjoying a happy life in later years. However, that’s not always so easy to put into practice. As we age, it is natural ②________ we start to take things a little slower—walking rather than running for the bus, being extra careful when picking up the grandchildren. It’s been estimated ③________ almost half of the over-fifties in the UK do little or no exercise.
◆敲黑板 ①表“什么,所……的地方/时间/……”,用what; 表“无论什么”,用whatever; ②表“哪个;哪些”,有选择范围,用which; 有选择范围,表“无论哪些”,用whichever; ③表“谁”,用who; 表“无论谁”用whoever; ④表方式,“如何;怎样”,用how; ⑤表原因,用why; ⑥表时间或地点用when或where。
重点3　最提分微写作
应用文写作练　报道3段式:活动时间+目的→介绍活动过程→活动反响
用本单元所学词汇、句式和语法知识完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
10月16日是世界粮食日(World Food Day), 你校为了提高学生珍惜粮食的意识举办了一系列活动。假定你是校英语报的记者,请你为校英语报写一篇活动报道。内容要点包括:1.活动过程;2.活动反响。
第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.为庆祝10月16日世界粮食日,我校组织了一系列活动,以提高学生对粮食危机的认识。
In celebration of World Food Day on October 16th, _________________________________________________.
2.粮食日以一段视频拉开帷幕,学生们在视频中了解了全球粮食问题和减少食物浪费的必要性。
The day kicked off with a video ____________________________________________.
3.有趣的研讨会讨论了养成可持续饮食习惯的重要性。(宾语从句)
Engaging workshops discussed __________________________________________________________.
4.在餐厅,发起了一项关注食物浪费问题意识的活动。 (被动句)
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.学校敦促学生按量取餐,剩菜剩饭被收起来捐给当地的慈善机构。(被动句)
Students were urged to take only __________________________________, and leftovers were collected for donation to local charities.
6.活动引起了广泛关注,不仅提醒我们在应对全球粮食短缺方面的责任,而且提高了我们珍惜粮食、节约粮食的意识。
_________________________________________________, which not only _____________________________________
___________________________________.
第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇,如following that、 needless to say等)
续写微场景练　(主题:人与自然)
根据续写故事情节和黑体部分的提示, 利用本单元词汇和句式补全续写场景,并背诵。
他们很沮丧,并决定采取措施阻止美丽的海洋被垃圾毁掉。一个周末,玛丽亚和彼得带着一个大袋子来到沙滩,开始清理沙滩。他们弯腰捡塑料袋,汗水从额头上滑落。令他们失望的是,经过一天艰苦的努力,无论是沙滩上还是水中仍有很多垃圾。回家时,玛丽亚和彼得四肢酸痛,心里是强烈的失败感。 They were upset and decided to take some steps to ①_______________________________ _________. One weekend, Maria and Peter brought a big bag to the beach and ②________________________________. Sweat streamed down from their forehead while they bent down and picked up the plastic bags. To their disappointment, after a day’s hard work, there was still much waste lying on the beach or floating in the water. ③________________________________________________________. 仿写(加黑部分)当他弯腰拥抱他的朋友时,泪水顺着他的脸流下来。 ④_________________________________________________________
UNIT 5　WORKING THE LAND
重点1
教考衔接1 　
教材里寻金
1.overcame; be used　2.for; reality; salty　3.of　4.an; to; to
高考这样考
1.expands; growth　第一空和设空前后的promotes, makes并列作谓语,应用一般现在时,填expands;第二空作主语,且空前是the,故填名词growth。
2.in　in turn “转而;相应地”。
3.intensely　空处作状语,修饰非谓语动词短语work out, 应用副词,填intensely。
4.entirely; to make　第一空修饰谓语,应用副词作状语,填entirely; 第二空为非谓语, 结合语境“控制自己的私人空间以做出改变”可知, 此处表目的, 应用不定式,填to make。
5.consumption　空处作定语,修饰名词habits,表“饮食习惯”,应用名词,填consumption。
通热考点 　
1.①把……献(给)　②把……专用于　③专心于
①devoted　②to　③you have long been devoted to learning from masters and keeping practicing constantly
2.①使相信;使确信　②说服;劝说　①to stay　②of　③I am convinced that I would live up to your expectations
3.①Overcome/Consumed with fear and anger　②as if rooted to the ground
练易错点 　
Ⅰ.1.nutritious; digestion　第一空作定语,修饰名词food,表“有营养的”,填形容词nutritious;第二空在句中作ensure的宾语,且设空前有形容词性物主代词my,故填名词digestion。
2.assumption; shortage　第一空作介词on的宾语,构成短语on the assumption that “假设”,故填名词assumption;第二空作宾语,此处表“水短缺”,填shortage。
3.extension; Shortening　第一空作宾语,且空前是冠词,故空处应用名词形式,故填extension; 第二空作状语,Nanfan与shorten是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,空处位于句首,首字母大写,填Shortening。
4.leisurely; enhanced　句意:之后,我们悠闲地向高地公园走去。尽管人群拥挤,我们还是享受了一次宁静的散步,标志性的斯米顿灯塔给我们带来了极大的乐趣。第一空修饰动词walk作状语,应用副词,故填leisurely;第二空作状语,此处enhance与walk为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作状语,故填enhanced。
5.poverty　空处作宾语,应填名词poverty。
Ⅱ.1.B　consume “消费;消耗”→消耗信息就是使用信息→“使用;利用”。
2.费时的;耗时间的　time+ consume　消费;消耗+-ing→time-consuming adj. 费时的;耗时间的。
3.根深蒂固的　deep深深地;在深处;至深处+root 使……生根;生根+-ed→deep-rooted adj. 根深蒂固的。
Ⅲ.①who/that　②higher　③to attain　④is comprised　⑤For　⑥at　⑦yields　⑧growing　⑨an
重点2
教考衔接2 　
教材里寻金
1.killing; but　2.grown; to be　3.Given; to
高考这样考
1.Given　given +名词/代词或 given that +句子,表“考虑到;鉴于”。
2.What　空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作discovered的宾语,表“所……的东西”,用what引导主语从句。
3.that　空处引导表语从句,从句在句意和结构上均完整,应用that引导表语从句。
通热考点 　
1.①why　②How
2.①What　②that　③that
重点3
教考衔接3 　
应用文写作练
一、1.our school organized a series of activities to arouse the students’ awareness of food crisis　2.where students learned about global food challenges and the need to reduce food waste　3.how essential it is to develop sustainable eating habits　4.In the canteen, a campaign focusing on food waste awareness was launched.　5.what they could consume　6.The event generated widespread attention; reminded us of the responsibility we bear for tackling global food security, but also promoted our awareness of cherishing and conserving food
二、In celebration of World Food Day on October 16th, our school organized a series of activities to arouse the students’ awareness of food crisis.
The day kicked off with a video where students learned about global food challenges and the need to reduce food waste. Following that, engaging workshops discussed how essential it is to develop sustainable eating habits. In the canteen, a campaign focusing on food waste awareness was launched. Students were urged to take only what they could consume, and leftovers were collected for donation to local charities.
Needless to say, the event generated widespread attention, which not only reminded us of the responsibility we bear for tackling global food security, but also promoted our awareness of cherishing and conserving food.
续写微场景练
①stop the beautiful sea becoming consumed by waste　②began to clean it up　③Going home with aching legs and arms, Maria and Peter were overcome by an intense sense of failure　④Tears streamed down his face as he bent down and gave his friend a hug.(共47张PPT)
选择性必修 第一册
UNIT 5　WORKING THE LAND
重点1 练学核心词汇
教材里寻金
1.Through intense effort, Yuan ________________ (overcome) enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could ________ (use) for farming in 1974.
2.His latest vision ________ “seawater rice” has also become a ________ (real), and potentially opened up nearly one million square kilometres of ________ (salt) land in China for rice production.
overcame
be used
for
reality
salty
3.It also keeps the air, soil, water, and crops free ________ chemicals.
4.As ________ alternative, some farmers have switched ________ organic farming, and many customers have turned ________ organic food when they shop at the local grocery.
of
an
to
to
高考这样考
1.Travel promotes understanding, ________ (expand) our minds, makes us better people, and boosts local economies and communities, but the rapid ________ (grow) of travel has led to overtourism in certain regions and destinations. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)
expands； growth　第一空和设空前后的promotes, makes并列作谓语，应用一般现在时，填expands；第二空作主语，且空前是the，故填名词growth。
答案与解析
2.I post my work on social media and, ________ turn, have met some of the kindest people. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
in　in turn “转而；相应地”。
答案与解析
3.Another mistake most people make is to work out ________ (intense) almost every day. (2023·浙江高考1月)
intensely　空处作状语，修饰非谓语动词短语work out, 应用副词，填intensely。
答案与解析
4.Perhaps your household won’t ________ (entire) make the switch, but you may have some control over your own personal spaces ________ (make) the changes you desire. (2023·浙江高考1月)
entirely； to make　第一空修饰谓语，应用副词作状语，填entirely; 第二空为非谓语, 结合语境“控制自己的私人空间以做出改变”可知, 此处表目的, 应用不定式，填to make。
答案与解析
5.According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and ________ (consume) habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. (新高考Ⅰ卷)
consumption　空处作定语，修饰名词habits，表“饮食习惯”，应用名词，填consumption。
答案与解析
1.devote vt. ①______________　②______________ ③__________
练基础　单句语法填空
①Now, she is a model and performance artist ________ (devote) to ocean conservation. (外研必2)
②After decades of wholehearted devotion ________ the craft, Tang now runs her own Beijing figurine product brand Tang Wawa.
把……献(给)
把……专用于
专心于
devoted
to
微写作　应用文写作之祝贺信
你喜爱中国传统文化剪纸，长期致力于向大师学习，不断练习。
③Keen on traditional Chinese culture paper-cutting, _________________
___________________________________________________________.
you have long been devoted to learning from masters and keeping practicing constantly
2.convince vt. ①_________________　②____________
练基础　单句语法填空
①Yet before I left for the Camino, I had convinced her ________ (stay).
②In other words, you need to convince them ________ your enthusiasm for the job.
使相信；使确信
说服；劝说
to stay
of
微写作　应用文写作之申请信
如果你选择我任职，我坚信我不会辜负你的期望。
③Should you favor me taking up the position, _____________________
________________________________.
I am convinced that I would live up to your expectations
3.续写亮词——动词overcome, consume, root
动词overcome、consume
·The night before the test I was overcome by fear and despair. 考试前的晚上，恐惧和绝望让我内心无比惊慌。
·Carolyn was consumed with guilt./Guilt consumed Carolyn. 卡罗琳深感内疚。
仿写
我既怕又怒，抓住她的手臂，把她拽进房间。
①______________________________________, I grabbed her arm, and dragged her into the room.
Overcome/Consumed with fear and anger
动词root
·Fear rooted her to the spot. 她吓呆了。
·She stood rooted to the spot, staring at him. 她呆若木鸡，盯住他看。
·Leila rooted through her handbag for a pen. 莉拉在手提包里翻找钢笔。
仿写
罗西惊讶地扬起眉毛，呆住了，仿佛定在了地上。
②Raising her eyebrows in surprise, Rossi froze, ____________________
_________.
as if rooted to the ground
Ⅰ.词形转换和动词形式变化
1.I tried to eat more ________ (nutrition) food. Also, I had to eat plenty of fibre in order to ensure my good ________ (digest).
nutritious； digestion　第一空作定语，修饰名词food，表“有营养的”，填形容词nutritious；第二空在句中作ensure的宾语，且设空前有形容词性物主代词my，故填名词digestion。
答案与解析
2.In other words, we are working on the ________ (assume) that he could help work out the problem of water ________ (short).
assumption； shortage　第一空作介词on的宾语，构成短语on the assumption that “假设”，故填名词assumption；第二空作宾语，此处表“水短缺”，填shortage。
答案与解析
3.The term “Nanfan” itself implies to the practice of transplanting summertime crops from northern latitudes to Hainan during its winter. This makes for an ________ (extend) of growing seasons. __________ (shorten) the breeding cycle by half or more, Nanfan accelerates the breeding process.
extension； Shortening　第一空作宾语，且空前是冠词，故空处应用名词形式，故填extension； 第二空作状语，Nanfan与shorten是逻辑上的主谓关系，应用现在分词作状语，空处位于句首，首字母大写，填Shortening。
答案与解析
4.Afterwards, we walked ________ (leisure) to Hoe Park. Despite the crowds, we enjoyed a peaceful walk, greatly ________ (enhance) by the iconic Smeaton’s Tower lighthouse.
leisurely； enhanced　句意：之后，我们悠闲地向高地公园走去。尽管人群拥挤，我们还是享受了一次宁静的散步，标志性的斯米顿灯塔给我们带来了极大的乐趣。第一空修饰动词walk作状语，应用副词，故填leisurely；第二空作状语，此处enhance与walk为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作状语，故填enhanced。
答案与解析
5.For instance, the Zhangye Geopark in Gansu has been instrumental in aiding rural residents in overcoming ________ (poor). (Beijing Review)
poverty　空处作宾语，应填名词poverty。
答案与解析
Ⅱ.推测熟词生义，推测合成词汇
熟词生义　
A. estimate B. use C. expand D. generate
1.And in contrast to our increasingly networked lives where the information we consume is monitored and tracked, a printed book still offers the chance of a wholly private, “off-line” activity. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)________
consume “消费；消耗”→消耗信息就是使用信息→“使用；利用”。
解析
合成词汇
2.He must have written a lot of notes after his first visit and read them over again before that second visit. It’s time-consuming, but it shows the importance he places on human relationships. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷听力)
________
费时的；耗时间的　time+ consume　消费；消耗+-ing→time-consuming adj. 费时的；耗时间的。
答案与解析
3.While a routine involves repeated behaviour, it’s not necessarily performed in response to a deep-rooted urge, as a habit is. (2023·北京高考阅读)________
根深蒂固的　 deep深深地；在深处；至深处+root 使……生根；生根+-ed→deep-rooted adj. 根深蒂固的。
答案与解析
Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配
Jia Sixie was a government official from Shandong Province ①________ conducted a lot of agricultural research in the sixth century. In his travels, he observed that some farmers had much ②________ (high) output than others, so he decided to investigate the best ways ③________ (attain) good harvests. After retiring, he wrote a book, Qi Min Yao Shu, which
④______________ (comprise) of sound advice and practices for people doing agricultural work. ⑤______ instance, he gave advice on ploughing,
who/that
higher
to attain
is comprised
For
suggesting that the autumn ploughing should be ⑥______ a greater depth than the spring ploughing. He also suggested changing crops to obtain better ⑦_______ (yield) every year. Finally, he advised ⑧__________ (grow) a diverse range of crops next to each other in the fields. Although it has been centuries since Jia Sixie died, Qi Min Yao Shu is still considered ⑨________ essential book in China’s agricultural history.
at
yields
growing
an
重点2 热考句式和单元语法
教材里寻金
1.For example, pesticides can damage the land by ________ (kill) not only harmful bacteria and insects, ________ also helpful ones.
2.As for chemical fertilisers, crops ________ (grow) with them usually grow too fast ________ (be) rich in nutrition.
3.________ (give) that Yuan’s hybrids made him quite wealthy, one might think he would have retired ________ a life of leisure.
killing
but
grown
to be
Given
to
高考这样考
1.________ (give) the degree of doubt, Mr. Stienwand suggests, “it would be wise to stop cloud seeding.” (2024·浙江高考1月)
Given　given +名词/代词或 given that +句子，表“考虑到；鉴于”。
答案与解析
2.________ we discovered is that it’s unwise to judge what you eat only by its appearance. (2023·全国甲卷)
What　空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作discovered的宾语，表“所……的东西”，用what引导主语从句。
答案与解析
3.The core of your relationship is ________ you will always be there to help each other. (2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)
that　空处引导表语从句，从句在句意和结构上均完整，应用that引导表语从句。
答案与解析
1.主语从句
①At this point, it is not clear ________ dogs seem to be equipped with the ability to recognise different facial expressions in humans.
②But now only six such bowls are known to exist, most of which are in museums. ________ the bowl ended up at a Connecticut yard sale remains a mystery.
why
How
2.读外刊练单元语法(主语从句) | Reader’s Digest
①________ is well-known is that keeping fit and healthy both physically and mentally is key to enjoying a happy life in later years. However, that’s not always so easy to put into practice. As we age, it is natural ②_______ we start to take things a little slower—walking rather than running for the bus, being extra careful when picking up the grandchildren. It’s been estimated ③________ almost half of the over-fifties in the UK do little or no exercise.
What
that
that
①表“什么，所……的地方/时间/……”，用what； 表“无论什么”，用whatever； ②表“哪个；哪些”，有选择范围，用which； 有选择范围，表“无论哪些”，用whichever； ③表“谁”，用who； 表“无论谁”用whoever； ④表方式，“如何；怎样”，用how； ⑤表原因，用why； ⑥表时间或地点用when或where。
◆敲黑板
重点3 最提分微写作
应用文写作练　报道3段式：活动时间+目的→介绍活动过程→活动反响
用本单元所学词汇、句式和语法知识完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。
10月16日是世界粮食日(World Food Day), 你校为了提高学生珍惜粮食的意识举办了一系列活动。假定你是校英语报的记者，请你为校英语报写一篇活动报道。内容要点包括：1.活动过程；2.活动反响。
第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达(加黑体部分请用本单元所复习的词汇和句式)
1.为庆祝10月16日世界粮食日，我校组织了一系列活动，以提高学生对粮食危机的认识。
In celebration of World Food Day on October 16th, __________________
___________________________________________________________.
our school organized a series of activities to arouse the students’ awareness of food crisis
2.粮食日以一段视频拉开帷幕，学生们在视频中了解了全球粮食问题和减少食物浪费的必要性。
The day kicked off with a video _________________________________
______________________________________________.
3.有趣的研讨会讨论了养成可持续饮食习惯的重要性。(宾语从句)
Engaging workshops discussed __________________________________
_____________.
where students learned about global food challenges and the need to reduce food waste
how essential it is to develop sustainable eating habits
4.在餐厅，发起了一项关注食物浪费问题意识的活动。 (被动句)
______________________________________________________________________
5.学校敦促学生按量取餐，剩菜剩饭被收起来捐给当地的慈善机构。(被动句)
Students were urged to take only _____________________________, and leftovers were collected for donation to local charities.
In the canteen, a campaign focusing on food waste awareness was launched.
what they could consume
6.活动引起了广泛关注，不仅提醒我们在应对全球粮食短缺方面的责任，而且提高了我们珍惜粮食、节约粮食的意识。
_____________________________________________, which not only ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
The event generated widespread attention
reminded us of the responsibility we bear for tackling global food security, but also promoted our awareness of cherishing and conserving food
第二步　恰当过渡　完美成文(请利用恰当的过渡衔接词汇，如following that、 needless to say等)
In celebration of World Food Day on October 16th, our school organized a series of activities to arouse the students’ awareness of food crisis.
The day kicked off with a video where students learned about global food challenges and the need to reduce food waste. Following that, engaging workshops discussed how essential it is to develop
范文
sustainable eating habits. In the canteen, a campaign focusing on food waste awareness was launched. Students were urged to take only what they could consume, and leftovers were collected for donation to local charities.
Needless to say, the event generated widespread attention, which not only reminded us of the responsibility we bear for tackling global food security, but also promoted our awareness of cherishing and conserving food.
范文
续写微场景练　(主题：人与自然)
根据续写故事情节和黑体部分的提示, 利用本单元词汇和句式补全续写场景，并背诵。
他们很沮丧，并决定采取措施阻止美丽的海洋被垃圾毁掉。一个周末,玛丽亚和彼得带着一个大袋子来到沙滩，开始清理沙滩。他们弯腰捡塑料袋，汗水从额头上滑落。令他们失望的是，经过一天艰苦的努力,无论是沙滩上还是水中仍有很多垃圾。回家时，玛丽亚和彼得四肢酸痛，心里是强烈的失败感。
They were upset and decided to take some steps to ①________________
__________________________________. One weekend, Maria and Peter brought a big bag to the beach and ②_______________________. Sweat streamed down from their forehead while they bent down and picked up the plastic bags. To their disappointment, after a day’s hard work, there was still much waste lying on the beach or floating in the water.
③_________________________________________________________
_______________________________________.
stop the beautiful sea becoming consumed by waste
began to clean it up
Going home with aching legs and arms, Maria and Peter were overcome by an intense sense of failure
仿写(加黑部分)当他弯腰拥抱他的朋友时，泪水顺着他的脸流下来。
④_________________________________________________________
______________
Tears streamed down his face as he bent down and gave his friend a hug.

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