资源简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末模拟测试卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Once there was a baby bird living in a nest (鸟巢) on a mountain. The baby bird loved his nest. It was 1 and comfortable (舒服的). And even better, he had all the food and 2 from his mother. When the baby bird was 3 , his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food.
He grew up happily day after day. However, 4 his world changed. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He felt sad and 5 . He thought he would 6 soon. He cried, but nobody (没有人) heard him.
Two days later, his mother came with some nice food. The baby bird was 7 . But his mother put the food at the top of the mountain and then looked down at her baby. The baby bird cried out, “Mum, why did you do this to me I’m hungry.”
“Here is the 8 meal I give you,” His mother said. Then she flew down and pushed (推) the baby bird out of the nest.
The baby bird 9 , faster and faster. He looked up at his mum, “Why do you leave me ” He looked down at the ground. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The baby bird spread his wings (展开翅膀) and began to 10 . He didn’t fall to the ground.
“You are flying! You can make it!” His mother smiled.
1.A.cold B.warm C.wet D.common
2.A.love B.fog C.sunshine D.wind
3.A.wise B.silly C.perfect D.hungry
4.A.brightly B.hopefully C.suddenly D.quietly
5.A.afraid B.happy C.excited D.healthy
6.A.shout B.die C.rest D.guess
7.A.thirsty B.playful C.polite D.glad
8.A.first B.second C.last D.middle
9.A.fell down B.worked on C.stayed in D.came out
10.A.praise B.fly C.follow D.lose
二、单项选择
11.—Dad, I learnt how to ride a bike this afternoon. But it was difficult.
—All in all, I think you did a ________ job.
A.lucky B.good C.terrible D.clean
12.Rick’s journey is exciting. His family ________ by the lake in the morning, and in the afternoon, went boating.
A.is camping B.camp C.camped D.camps
13.—Hello, this is Tina. Can I speak to Mrs. Miller
—Hi, Tina. Wait a minute. She ________ in the kitchen.
A.is cooking B.cooks C.cooked D.cook
14.—Hi, Rick isn’t here. Can I ________ for him
—Yes. Please tell him to call me back this evening.
A.get a surprise B.ride a bike C.take a message D.read a newspaper
15.Don’t worry about Shirley. She can ________ herself.
A.look at B.look after C.look for D.look like
16.If you put your heart in it, ________ is difficult.
A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything
17.Li Jun says this kind of light can go ________ a wall, but I don’t think so.
A.through B.by C.across D.behind
18.—________ do you usually go to school
—At 7:30.
A.What B.What time C.How D.Where
19.—I like cola. What do you think of it, Amy
—It tastes delicious, but it’s junk food. I ________ drink much of it.
A.usually B.often C.sometimes D.never
20.—Do you think it will be sunny tomorrow
—________. It’s raining these days. I just want to go out.
A.I hope so B.I hope not C.Good idea D.I disagree
三、阅读理解
Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree Animals can’t talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behaviour People who study animals may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dishonesty often helps them survive (生存).
Many kinds of birds are very successful in fooling other animals. A bird called the plover (鸻) sometimes pretends (假装) to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe.
Another kind of bird, the scrub jay (灌丛鸦), buries (埋) its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But the clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury (挖掘) the food, and bury it again somewhere else.
21.According to the passage, do animals lie with their bodies and behaviour
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.Yes, they lie. D.Not mentioned.
22.Why does the plover pretend to be hurt
A.To protect its nest. B.To show its friendliness.
C.To save its young. D.To catch the enemy.
23.What do clever scrub jays do with their food
A.They bury the food deep. B.They bury the food twice.
C.They watch the food. D.They eat up all the food.
Sunday, May 22nd Rainy Today is Sunday and the weather is very terrible. It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street. It’s so quiet. The bad weather makes me sad. I always want to sleep. Many people are watching TV at home. In the street, there are a few buses and cars. The rain will stop on Wednesday. The sun will come out. And I hope to play with my friends outside on that day.
Wednesday, May 25th Sunny It’s Wednesday today. The rain stops. We are so happy to play outside. Look! There are so many people in the park. Some boys are playing basketball. Two girls are taking photos. A little child is learning to walk with the help of his parents. My classmates are swimming in the river. It’s cool. Everyone is having a great time. I like sunny weather. How about you
24.Why aren’t there people in the street on Sunday
A.Because they like to stay at home. B.Because there are so many cars in the street.
C.Because it’s raining all day. D.Because they are watching a match at home.
25.What are the two girls doing in the park on Wednesday
A.They are taking photos.
B.They are playing basketball.
C.They are learning to walk.
D.They are swimming.
26.The writer likes ________ weather.
A.rainy B.snowy C.cool D.sunny
27.What kind of writing is the text
A.Diary. B.Letter. C.Notice. D.Video script.
Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley (山谷). There were lots of fruit trees, but the most delicious fruit was on the very tall trees and Howler couldn’t reach it.
In the valley, a man named Martin had a few fruit trees. He looked after the trees very carefully. But he was too short to pick the fruit.
One day, Martin saw Howler jump up and down to reach the fruit on the tree. He had a great idea. “Let me give you a piece of advice. Why not help me pick the fruit If you help me, you will get half of the fruit you pick,” he told Howler. Howler accepted the advice happily.
Then Martin gave Howler a ladder (梯子). Howler worked hard. Soon, he was tired and he didn’t want to give Martin the ladder. So he ran away with the ladder. He went to other trees for more fruit.
Later, Howler went to see Martin. He found an old man sitting under a tree. The old man was sad. “I shouldn’t believe him. I thought we could be friends and help each other,” the old man said to himself.
Hearing this, Howler felt really sorry. He learned that one shouldn’t cheat (欺骗) others and that one should always keep the promise, so he shared the fruit with Martin together.
From that day on, the valley was known not just for its delicious fruit, but for the spirit of friendship (友谊) and cooperation (合作). And Howler, once a lonely wolf, found a true friend. He was very happy.
28.Where did Howler live
A.In a village. B.In a valley. C.In a forest. D.On a farm.
29.What does the underlined word “accepted” mean in Paragraph 3
A.Agreed with. B.Took care of. C.Cut down. D.Ran after.
30.Where did the old man sit
A.Behind a tree. B.In front of a tree.
C.Under a tree. D.On a tree.
31.Put the events about the story into the correct order according to the text.
a. Howler couldn’t reach the most delicious fruit.
b. Martin gave Howler a ladder.
c. Howler felt sorry.
d. Howler and Martin became friends.
e. Howler found a sad old man.
A.c-e-b-d-a B.c-b-d-e-a C.e-a-b-d-c D.a-b-e-c-d
32.What is the best title for the text
A.Never Believe Others B.Everyone Needs Friends
C.Always Help Others D.Always Keep Your Promise
Henry is a middle school student. There are too many rules in his school. First, students must wear school uniforms on school days. Henry doesn’t like the rule. He thinks it’s too strict. He wants to wear his own clothes. Second, students have to get to school by 8:00 a. m. They do some reading for 30 minutes. Classes begin at 8:30 a. m. At last, they mustn’t be noisy in the library.
Henry must follow many rules at home. First, he must make his bed after getting up. Next, he can’t leave dirty dishes in the kitchen. He has to wash them after dinner. And Henry has to clean his room once (一次) a week. His parents say it’s important to be a responsible (负责任的) boy. Henry has to finish his homework first after getting home every school day. After dinner, he has to play the piano. It takes him an hour to practice playing it every time. He can’t watch TV or go out with his friends on school nights. He can only go out with his friends on Saturday night, but he has to come back before a quarter to nine. On weekends, he also has to learn some lessons like dancing and art. Henry knows his parents make these rules to help him, but he wants to have his own time. What can Henry do to change (改变) this
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。正确的用“T”表示,不正确的用“F”表示。
33.Henry is having the first class at 8:20 am. on school days.
34.Henry needs to clean his room, do the dishes and make his bed at home.
35.Henry has to do his homework, play the piano and practice dancing on school nights.
36.He has to come back before a quarter past nine on Saturday night.
37.This passage is mainly (主要的) about rules in Henry’s life.
四、任务型阅读
When I was six years old, grandpa sent me into the woods to gather pecans(山核桃). Pecan picking was quite difficult for me and my little basket was only half full. Just then, something caught my eyes. A large squirrel(松鼠) was a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and was gone in a large hole in the tree. A moment later, he jumped out and climbed down to the ground to pick up another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.
I ran to the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans! Golden pecans were right there for taking. I took all of them and put them into my basket. Now it was full! I was so proud of myself. I couldn’t wait to show grandpa all the pecans. He looked into the basket and said, “Well, how did you find so many ” I told him the truth.
Grandpa praised me for how smart I’d been in observing(观察) the squirrel and his habits. Then he did something that surprised me. He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently around my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to find food for winter,” he said, “Now that all of his pecans are gone, do you think that little squirrel will survive(存活) the cold winter If you want to have more pecans, what can you learn from the squirrel ”
I know what I should do. ____________________________________________
Task1: Answer the questions.
38.How old was the writer when he went to gather pecans with his grandpa
39.Pecan picking was a very hard job for the writer, wasn’t it?
40.Where did the squirrel put the pecans?
41.How did the writer get his basket full?
42.Why did the writer show his grandpa all the pecans?
43.What did the writer learn from the squirrel
Task2:
44.Please add an ending to the story in about 30 words.
I know what I should do.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Many years ago, there was 45 beautiful bird in the forest. The bird enjoyed 46 (sing). When the bird sang, many 47 (animal) came to listen to it. Then they could get some pearls (珍珠) from 48 (it) mouth while it was singing happily. One man in a village heard the message, thinking to himself, “ 49 I catch the bird, I will become a rich person right away!” So he wanted 50 (catch) it. He walked a long way and spent a few 51 (day) looking for the bird.
One day, he 52 (final) caught the bird while it was singing. He 53 (take) it back home. But the bird wasn’t happy at all and didn’t sing any more. The man was so angry that he shouted to the sky, “What’s wrong with the bird Where 54 (be) the pearls now ” The greedy (贪婪的) man didn’t get any pearls.
In the end, he took the bird to the king. The king was very glad and gave the bird 55 his daughter for her birthday. The princess (公主) was so kind that she let the bird fly away, But the bird came back to sing for 56 (she) every day. She got lots 57 pearls but she didn’t use them. She said, “I will give all the pearls to the poor people in my country soon. Then their life 58 (become) better.” Later she really gave all the pearls to the poor people. Those people 59 (thank) her and saw her as the kindest person.
六、单词拼写
60.There are three types of tea: green tea, black tea, and oolong tea. (base)
61.In the zoo, I saw some jumping around. (kangaroo)
62.I’m truly for all the support my friends have given me. (thank)
63.I think all of you will be if you believe in yourselves. (win)
64.We are not with these results. (satisfy)
七、补全对话
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Anna and Kate are talking on the phone.)
A: Hello! 65
B: Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here.
A: Oh, Kate, are you still playing the piano
B: 66 I’m reading a book.
A: 67
B: It’s about saving elephants. They’re in danger now.
A: 68
B: Yes, I do. I like elephants very much.
A: 69
B: Because they’re cute. Animals are our friends. We should do something for them.
A: Yes, you’re right.
八、书面表达
70.假如上周六你们班组织了一次郊游,你将在英语课上与大家分享这次旅行经历。请根据以下表格中的提示,以”Our Class Trip”为题,写一篇英语短文。
Our Class Trip
Where a farm in the countryside
When last Saturday
How was the weather sunny
What did you do fed hens and sheep; went fishing; …
How did you feel about it …
要求:
1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等);
4.词数:不少于50词 (题目已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Our Class Trip
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
《期末模拟测试卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册人教版(2024)》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B A D C A B D C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A C B B A B D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C B C A D A B A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
答案 D D F T F F T
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文故事通过鸟妈妈的“放手”行为,揭示了成长需要独立面对挑战的道理。
1.句意:它温暖又舒适。
cold冷的;warm温暖的;wet湿的;common普通的。根据“and comfortable”可知,此处描述鸟巢的特点,应是温暖又舒适,故选B。
2.句意:更好的是,他可以从妈妈那里得到所有的食物和爱。
love爱;fog雾;sunshine阳光;wind风。根据“from his mother”可知,此处指从妈妈那里得到所有的食物和爱,故选A。
3.句意:当小鸟饿了的时候,他的妈妈总是会及时带着美味的食物来。
wise明智的;silly愚蠢的;perfect完美的;hungry饥饿的。根据“his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food.”可知,此处指小鸟饿了的时候,妈妈会带着食物来,故选D。
4.句意:然而,突然间,他的世界变了。
brightly明亮地;hopefully有希望地;suddenly突然地;quietly安静地。根据“However”可知,此处表示转折,说明情况突然发生了变化,故选C。
5.句意:他感到伤心和害怕。
afraid害怕的;happy高兴的;excited兴奋的;healthy健康的。根据“He felt sad”可知,此处指小鸟感到伤心和害怕,故选A。
6.句意:他认为他很快就会死。
shout喊叫;die死;rest休息;guess猜测。根据“He felt sad and...He thought he would...soon.”可知,此处指小鸟感到伤心和害怕,认为自己很快就会死,故选B。
7.句意:小鸟很高兴。
thirsty口渴的;playful爱玩的;polite有礼貌的;glad高兴的。根据“Two days later, his mother came with some nice food.”可知,两天后,妈妈带着好吃的食物来了,所以小鸟很高兴,故选D。
8.句意:“这是我给你的最后一顿饭,”他的妈妈说。
first第一;second第二;last最后的;middle中间的。根据“Then she flew down and pushed (推) the baby bird out of the nest.”可知,妈妈把小鸟推出了鸟巢,所以此处指这是给小鸟的最后一顿饭,故选C。
9.句意:小鸟摔了下来,越来越快。
fell down摔倒;worked on从事于;stayed in待在;came out出来。根据“Then she flew down and pushed (推) the baby bird out of the nest.”以及“faster and faster”可知,此处指小鸟被妈妈推出了鸟巢,摔了下来,且速度越来越快,故选A。
10.句意:小鸟展开翅膀,开始飞。
praise赞扬;fly飞;follow跟随;lose失去。根据“He didn’t fall to the ground.”以及“You are flying! You can make it!”可知,此处指小鸟展开翅膀,开始飞,故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,今天下午我学习了如何骑自行车。但这很困难。——总而言之,我认为你做得很好。
考查形容词辨析。lucky幸运的;good好的;terrible糟糕的;clean干净的。根据“All in all, I think you did a... job.”可知,尽管孩子说学习骑自行车很困难,但父亲认为这已经做得很好了,good符合语境。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:里克的旅行很令人兴奋。他的家人早上在湖边露营,下午去划船了。
考查动词时态。根据“and in the afternoon, went boating”可知句子描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:——你好,我是蒂娜。我能和米勒夫人通话吗?——嗨,蒂娜。等一下。她正在厨房做饭。
考查动词时态。根据“Wait a minute.”可知,此刻米勒夫人正在厨房做饭,要用现在进行时,故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:——嗨,里克不在。我可以帮他捎个口信吗?——可以。请告诉他今晚给我回电话。
考查动词短语辨析。get a surprise感到惊讶;ride a bike骑自行车;take a message捎口信;read a newspaper看报纸。根据“Rick isn’t here”和“tell him to call me back”可知,对方想让Rick知道某个信息,因此此处表示“捎口信”,用“take a message”符合语境。故选C。
15.B
【详解】句意:别担心雪莉,她能照顾自己。
考查动词短语辨析。look at看;look after照顾;look for寻找;look like看起来像。根据句意,强调“照顾自己”的能力。故选B。
16.B
【详解】句意:如果你用心去做,没有什么事情是困难的。
考查不定代词辨析。something某事/某物;nothing没有什么;everything一切;anything任何事。根据“If you put your heart in it…is difficult.”可知,此处应填入表示否定意义的词,强调“没有困难”。故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:李军说这种光可以穿过墙壁,但我不这么认为。
考查介词辨析。through穿过(内部);by通过/在旁边;across横穿(表面); behind在……后面。根据“go ... a wall”语境,强调光穿透墙壁内部。故选A。
18.B
【详解】句意:——你通常什么时候去上学?——七点半。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;What time几点;How怎样;Where哪里。根据答语“At 7:30.”可知,此处对时间提问,所以应该用What time。故选B。
19.D
【详解】句意:——我喜欢可乐。你觉得怎么样,艾米?——尝起来很好喝,但这是垃圾食品。我从来不喝太多。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“but it’s junk food”可知,艾米从不喝太多可乐。故选D。
20.A
【详解】句意:——你认为明天会是晴天吗?——我希望如此。这些天都在下雨。我只是想出去走走。
考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此;I hope not我希望不;Good idea好主意;I disagree我不同意。根据“It’s raining these days. I just want to go out.”可知,答话人希望明天天气晴朗,“I hope so”表达了答话人对晴天的期望。故选A。
21.A 22.C 23.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了动物是否会通过它们的身体和行为来“说谎”,并举例说明了某些鸟类如何通过不诚实的行为来保护自己或获取食物,从而帮助它们生存。
21.细节理解题。根据“People who study animals may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals.”可知,研究动物的人可能不称之为说谎,但他们确实同意许多动物会通过不诚实的行为来欺骗其他动物。因此,动物确实会通过它们的身体和行为来“说谎”。故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“A bird called the plover (鸻) sometimes pretends (假装) to be hurt in order to protect its young.”可知,鸻鸟有时假装受伤是为了保护它的幼鸟。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“But the clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury (挖掘) the food, and bury it again somewhere else.”可知,聪明的灌丛鸦似乎知道何时有人在观察它们,所以它们会回来,挖出食物,然后再埋到别的地方。这意味着它们实际上把食物埋了两次。故选B。
24.C 25.A 26.D 27.A
【导语】本文是两篇日记,记录了作者在不同日期的活动和感受。
24.细节理解题。根据“It’s raining all day. There are no people playing in the park. And there is no one walking in the street.”可知,雨下了一整天,所以街上没有人。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据“Two girls are taking photos.”可知,两个女孩正在拍照。故选A。
26.细节理解题。根据“I like sunny weather.”可知,作者喜欢晴朗的天气。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据“Sunday, May 22nd Rainy”和“Wednesday, May 25th Sunny”并结合文章内容可知,文本中包含了日期和天气情况,并且记录了作者在不同日期的活动和感受,符合日记的特点。故选A。
28.B 29.A 30.C 31.D 32.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了山谷中的狼Howler因够不到高树果实,与矮个子老人Martin达成合作。Howler获赠梯子后却失信逃跑,后见Martin伤心独坐树下而悔悟,最终学会守信与分享,山谷因友谊精神闻名。
28.细节理解题。根据“Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley (山谷).”可知,Howler住在山谷里。 故选B。
29.词句猜测题。根据“Let me give you a piece of advice. Why not help me pick the fruit If you help me, you will get half of the fruit you pick”及“Howler accepted the advice happily.”可知,Martin提议合作后,Howler的反应是开心的,且后文Howler在积极行动,说明划线词“accepted”意为同意提议。 故选A。
30.细节理解题。根据“He found an old man sitting under a tree.”可知,老人坐在树下。 故选C。
31.细节理解题。通读全文可知,首段介绍了狼够不到树上太高的果实;接着Martin提议合作摘果实,他提供梯子;后来狼见老人在树下伤心;狼悔悟了,感到抱歉;最后Martin和狼成为了朋友。因此正确顺序:a→b→e→c→d。 故选D。
32.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文通过介绍狼Howler和矮个子老人Martin合作摘果实的故事,强调了守信与友谊,因此D选项“永远信守承诺”符合文章主旨。 故选D。
33.F 34.T 35.F 36.F 37.T
【导语】本文主要讲述亨利的家庭规则以及学校规则。
33.细节理解题。根据“Classes begin at 8:30 a. m”可知,早晨8:30开始上课,故填F。
34.细节理解题。根据“First, he must make his bed after getting up. Next, he can’t leave dirty dishes in the kitchen. He has to wash them after dinner. And Henry has to clean his room once(一次)a week”可知,亨利在家需要打扫房间、洗碗和整理床铺,故填T。
35.细节理解题。根据“On weekends, he also has to learn some lessons like dancing and art.”可知在周末,他还必须学习舞蹈和艺术等课程。故填F。
36.细节理解题。根据“He can only go out with his friends on Saturday night, but he has to come back before a quarter to nine.”可知他只能在周六晚上和朋友出去,但他必须在八点四十五分之前回来。故填F。
37.主旨大意题。根据“Henry is a middle school student. There are too many rules in his school”以及“Henry must follow many rules at home”可知,主要讲述亨利学校以及家里的规则。故填T。
38.He was six years old. 39.Yes, it was. 40.In a large hole in a tree. 41.By taking all of the squirrel’s pecans. 42.Because he was so proud of himself. 43.He should achieve what he wanted through his own efforts. 44.I ran back to the tree and returned all the pecans to the hole. Then I started picking my own, working hard just like the little squirrel.
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候在爷爷的引导下,通过观察松鼠收集山核桃的行为,最终明白不能不劳而获的道理。
38.根据第一段“When I was six years old, grandpa sent me into the woods to gather pecans.”可知,作者在六岁的时候和爷爷去树林里采集山核桃。故填He was six years old.
39.根据第一段“Pecan picking was quite difficult for me”可知,采摘山核桃对作者来说相当困难。故填Yes, it was.
40.根据第一段“I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree and was gone in a large hole in the tree. ”和第二段“I ran to the tree and looked into the hole. It was filled with pecans!”可知,松鼠把山核桃放在树的一个大洞里。故填In a large hole in a tree.
41.根据第二段“I took all of them and put them into my basket. Now it was full!”可知,作者通过拿走松鼠收集的山核桃来装满自己的篮子。故填By taking all of the squirrel’s pecans.
42.根据第二段“I was so proud of myself. I couldn’t wait to show grandpa all the pecans.”可知,作者为自己感到骄傲,迫不及待地想给爷爷看所有的山核桃。故填Because he was so proud of himself.
43.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为He should achieve what he wanted through his own efforts.
44.开放性作答,言之有理即可。参考答案为I ran back to the tree and returned all the pecans to the hole. Then I started picking my own, working hard just like the little squirrel.
45.a 46.singing 47.animals 48.its 49.If 50.to catch 51.days 52.finally 53.took 54.are 55.to 56.her 57.of 58.will become 59.thanked
【导语】本文是一篇故事。讲述的是森林里有一只漂亮的小鸟,唱歌的时候人们会从它的嘴里得到珍珠。一个男人听说之后把这只鸟抓住,小鸟不再唱歌,男人得不到任何珍珠。最后公主得到了这只小鸟并把小鸟放走了。小鸟每天过来唱歌,公主把得到的珍珠给了穷人。
45.句意:许多年前,森林里有一只美丽的鸟。根据“beautiful bird in the forest.”可知,空处泛指“一只美丽的鸟”,需不定冠词。beautiful是以辅音音素开头,需冠词a修饰。故填a。
46.句意:这只鸟喜欢唱歌。enjoy doing sth固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”,动词需用-ing形式。故填singing。
47.句意:当这只鸟唱歌时,许多动物来听它唱歌。many修饰可数名词复数,animal的复数形式为animals。故填animals。
48.句意:当它正开心地唱歌时,他们可以从它嘴里得到珍珠。此处需用形容词性物主代词指代“the bird’s”。it为主格,其形容词性物主代词为its。故填its。
49.句意:如果我抓住这只鸟,我立刻就能成为富人!分析句子结构可知,空处表假设,需if引导条件状语从句,放句首时,首字母大写。故填If。
50.句意:所以他想要抓住它。want to do sth固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”,故填to catch。
51.句意:他走了一段路并花费了几天时间寻找这只鸟。day“天”为可数名词,a few后跟名词复数。故填days。
52.句意:一天,他最终在鸟儿唱歌时抓住了它。caught为动词,需副词修饰。final“最终的”的副词形式为finally。故填finally。
53.句意:他把鸟带回家。因描述的是过去的事情,需一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。take“拿走”的过去式为took。故填took。
54.句意:珍珠现在是在哪里?因是直接引语且有“now”,故空处时态为一般现在时,pearls为复数名词,系动词需用复数形式are。故填are。
55.句意:国王非常高兴并把鸟作为生日礼物送给女儿。give sth. to sb.为固定搭配,表示“给某人某物”,故填to。
56.句意:但鸟儿每天回来为公主唱歌。介词for后接宾语,需用代词宾格her。故填her。
57.句意:她得到许多珍珠但她没有用那些珍珠。lots of“很多”固定搭配,修饰名词pearls。故填of。
58.句意:他们的生活会变得更好。根据“I will give all the pearls to the poor people in my country soon. Then their life...”可知,空处时态为一般将来时,其结构为will do,故填will become。
59.句意:那些穷人感谢她,把她看成最善良的人。本文主体时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填thanked。
60.basic
【详解】句意:茶有三种基本类型:绿茶、红茶和乌龙茶。此处应用base的形容词basic“基本的”,作定语修饰名词types。故填basic。
61.kangaroos
【详解】句意:在动物园里,我看到一些袋鼠跳来跳去。kangaroo“袋鼠”,可数名词,some后接名词复数,kangaroo的复数是kangaroos,故填kangaroos。
62.thankful
【详解】句意:我真的很感谢我的朋友们给我的所有支持。be thankful for“感谢……”,是固定搭配。故填thankful。
63.winners
【详解】句意:我认为如果你们相信自己,你们都会成为赢家。根据“all of you will be”及所给词可知,此处是指你们都会成为赢家,用名词复数winners“赢家”。故填winners。
64.satisfied
【详解】句意:我们对这些结果并不满意。此处应用形容词satisfied“满意的”作表语,修饰人,be satisfied with…“对……满意”。故填satisfied。
65.This is Anna. /This is Anna speaking. /It’s Anna. 66.No. /No, I’m not. 67.What is the book about /What’s it about 68.Do you like elephants 69.Why /Why do you like them
【导语】本文是Anna和Kate的电话对话,交流Kate的活动、所读书籍(拯救大象相关)及对大象的喜好与原因。
65.根据“Hi, Anna. It’s Kate here.”可知,电话用语中需先表明身份。故填This is Anna. /This is Anna speaking. /It’s Anna.
66.根据“Oh, Kate, are you still playing the piano ”及“I’m reading a book.”可知,此处是对问句作否定回应。故填No. /No, I’m not.
67.根据“It’s about saving elephants.”可知,是询问书的内容。故填What is the book about /What’s it about
68.根据“Yes, I do. I like elephants very much.”可知,是询问是否喜欢大象。故填Do you like elephants
69.根据“Because they’re cute.”可知,是询问喜欢大象的原因。故填Why /Why do you like them
70.例文
Our Class Trip
Last Saturday, our class went on a trip to a farm in the countryside. The weather was sunny and warm. We fed hens and sheep, and some classmates went fishing by the river. We also picked fresh vegetables and had a picnic. Though we were tired, we felt very happy. It was a great day to get close to nature!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据提示内容介绍学上周的郊游,可适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,从郊游地点、时间、天气、活动等方面具体介绍郊游;
第三步,书写结语,介绍自己的感受。
[亮点词汇]
①go on a trip to 去某地旅行
②have a picnic 野餐
③get close to 接近
[高分句型]
①Though we were tired, we felt very happy. (though引导让步状语从句)
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