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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期末模拟测试卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册译林版（2024）
一、完形填空
Do you like living in cities or villages I work in Shanghai. People 1 it is a big and famous city. But it’s not easy for me 2 here. I don’t have much money to buy a house. So I have to rent (租用) one. The house is across 3 the train station. I can see trains come and go from my house. It’s noisy all day. I can’t sleep 4 at night.
The traffic here is 5 , too. You can’t imagine that there are too many cars on the street. So it’s 6 for me to drive to work. There are also many people on the bus and in the subway. People are everywhere.
I have to spend lots of money living here. To get more money, I work hard during the day and often 7 to work at night.
It is a little bit tired, but I still 8 my life in the city. City life is interesting and exciting. I 9 visit different places on the weekend. Now my parents move to Shanghai and I can live with my 10 . Whether you live in cities or villages, learn to enjoy your life.
1．A．think B．keep C．want D．see
2．A．to play B．to live C．to sleep D．to show
3．A．in B．from C．at D．to
4．A．slowly B．early C．late D．well
5．A．free B．quiet C．terrible D．noisy
6．A．relaxing B．easy C．difficult D．important
7．A．take out B．go out C．carry out D．look out
8．A．forget B．study C．leave D．enjoy
9．A．need B．can C．have to D．must
10．A．family B．friends C．pets D．classmates
二、单项选择
11．The class teacher is asking students to write ________ honesty contract.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
12．— ________ I come back before five o’clock
— No, you ________. But you ________ be back later than seven o’clock.
A．Must; needn’t; needn’t B．May; mustn’t; can’t
C．Can; can’t; can’t D．Must; needn’t; can’t
13．China gives plenty of food to children in Pakistan (巴基斯坦). ________ kind country China is!
A．What B．How C．What a D．How a
14．—James, what are you going to do tomorrow
—There ________ a football match in my school. I’m going to watch it.
A．will be B．was C．is D．are going to be
15．We ________ a good time when we visited the ancient city of Wuhu.
A．has B．had C．have D．are having
16．The traffic light is green. Let’s go ________ the road.
A．among B．across C．about D．above
17．There are 24 hours in ________ day and 60 minutes in ________ hour.
A．a; an B．a; a C．the; an D．a; the
18．________ good news! The music festival held in the Sculpture Park was really a success.
A．What a B．What C．How a D．How
19．—Do you want zongzi with meat or zongzi without meat
—________ is OK. I really don’t mind.
A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither
20．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation
A．danger B．surface C．base D．communicate
三、阅读理解
China has a long history. There are many places of interest (名胜古迹). Some of them are great mountains, long rivers and beautiful lakes.
Many mountains are very famous: Mount Taishan, Mount Emeishan and Mount Huashan. Every year, many people go to Mount Taishan to see sunrise (日出).
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. And the second longest river is the Yellow River.
Do you know the love story about Xu Xian and Bai Suzhen It took place (发生) near the West Lake. The West Lake is in the south of China. It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. There are a lot of beautiful poems about it. Some of the poems were written (被写) by Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo. The West Lake is also the home of the famous tea Longjing.
China is a great country. Many people from all over the world come to China every year.
21．Why do many people go to Mount Taishan every year
A．To see sunrise. B．To visit the West Lake.
C．To write poems. D．To enjoy the river.
22．Where is the West Lake
A．In the north of China. B．In Jiangsu.
C．In the south of China. D．Near the Yellow River.
23．What does the text (文章) talk about
A．The weather in China. B．The famous school.
C．The places of interest in China. D．The family.
There was once a homeless (无家可归的) cat named Cathy. She wanted to make herself strong. So she worked hard and was able to run fast later. She always walked around her neighbourhood to catch mice and got enough food. When the weather was warm, she lay in the sun and enjoyed the relaxing and happy time.
One day, a girl moved into Cathy’s neighbourhood. She was a kind girl and found that Cathy was homeless. Every day she put food into an old box and put it in front of Cathy. The food was delicious and adequate. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself any more. Every day she did nothing and just waited for the girl. As time went on, she got fatter and fatter. She didn’t need to run fast, because she had enough food now!
But she didn’t know why this kind girl moved away one day. Cathy had no food to eat. At the same time, she was too fat to catch mice. The neighbours complained (抱怨) that there were too many mice in the neighbourhood. Cathy’s hard life began.
Cathy really wished she hadn’t met that kind girl. Her kindness made Cathy lose the goal of working hard. So we should not lose our ability (能力) in the easy and comfortable life, or we will be like Cathy!
24．Why could the homeless cat live a good life at first
A．Because she was hard-working.
B．Because a kind girl gave food to her.
C．Because the neighbours gave food to her.
D．Because the neighbours gave her a good place.
25．What does the underlined word “adequate” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Easy. B．Cheap. C．Enough. D．Sweet.
26．Which is the right order of the text
①The girl left and Cathy began a hard life.
②Cathy was homeless but hard-working.
③Cathy got fatter and fatter.
④A kind girl found Cathy and gave Cathy food.
A．②④①③ B．②④③① C．④②①③ D．④②③①
27．What does the text tell us
A．Don’t get help from others. B．Don’t lose your living ability.
C．Don’t change your lives. D．Don’t accept others’ kindness.
Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley (山谷). There were lots of fruit trees, but the most delicious fruit was on the very tall trees and Howler couldn’t reach it.
In the valley, a man named Martin had a few fruit trees. He looked after the trees very carefully. But he was too short to pick the fruit.
One day, Martin saw Howler jump up and down to reach the fruit on the tree. He had a great idea. “Let me give you a piece of advice. Why not help me pick the fruit If you help me, you will get half of the fruit you pick,” he told Howler. Howler accepted the advice happily.
Then Martin gave Howler a ladder (梯子). Howler worked hard. Soon, he was tired and he didn’t want to give Martin the ladder. So he ran away with the ladder. He went to other trees for more fruit.
Later, Howler went to see Martin. He found an old man sitting under a tree. The old man was sad. “I shouldn’t believe him. I thought we could be friends and help each other,” the old man said to himself.
Hearing this, Howler felt really sorry. He learned that one shouldn’t cheat (欺骗) others and that one should always keep the promise, so he shared the fruit with Martin together.
From that day on, the valley was known not just for its delicious fruit, but for the spirit of friendship (友谊) and cooperation (合作). And Howler, once a lonely wolf, found a true friend. He was very happy.
28．Where did Howler live
A．In a village. B．In a valley. C．In a forest. D．On a farm.
29．What does the underlined word “accepted” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Agreed with. B．Took care of. C．Cut down. D．Ran after.
30．Where did the old man sit
A．Behind a tree. B．In front of a tree.
C．Under a tree. D．On a tree.
31．Put the events about the story into the correct order according to the text.
a. Howler couldn’t reach the most delicious fruit.
b. Martin gave Howler a ladder.
c. Howler felt sorry.
d. Howler and Martin became friends.
e. Howler found a sad old man.
A．c-e-b-d-a B．c-b-d-e-a C．e-a-b-d-c D．a-b-e-c-d
32．What is the best title for the text
A．Never Believe Others B．Everyone Needs Friends
C．Always Help Others D．Always Keep Your Promise
根据短文内容，判断正误 (正确“T”，错误“F”)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
There is a study trip to Beijing to know the Chinese traditional culture (传统文化) every summer vacation. There are some interesting activities you can enjoy.
Chinese Crosstalk Performance (相声表演) in Laoshe Tea House
This is a good time for students who are interested in Chinese language courses (课程) and know Chinese language. You should learn something about it before you watch it.
Cooking Class in Gui Street
Learn to cook local (当地的) special food like tanghulu by yourselves and taste them. And a good cook can teach you the way to make it. You may know how to cook delicious local food in 60 minutes.
Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Course in Shijia Hutong
Calligraphy is one of the most interesting Chinese cultures. It is popular in China all the time. Learning to write Chinese calligraphy is a course both for fun and for cultural experience (文化体验).
Drawing Course in Guozijian Street
Beijing opera (京剧) is one of the Chinese cultures. Here we can learn the history of it and the way of drawing Beijing opera masks (脸谱).
If you want to enjoy the trip, please e-mail us at wonderfultrip@.
33．The study trip is to let students know the Chinese traditional culture.
34．You can learn to make hamburgers in the cooking class.
35．Leaning to write Chinese calligraphy is boring and difficult.
36．If you are interested in drawing Beijing opera masks, you can go to Guozijian Street.
37．The passage is about some interesting activities of a study trip to Beijing.
四、任务型阅读
Last Sunday, my family planned to go to the Qingyun Mountain for camping. But on the way, our car suddenly broke down (发生故障). My father tried every means to repair it but it still didn’t work. He had to make a call for help. But it would took a long time to wait. My brother and I were sad. My mother said, “Why don’t we put up our tent here It’s beautiful, too.” That was good advice. There were some trees, flowers and even a small lake. We put up our tent by the lake. My brother and I ran and jumped on the grass. My mother picked up some flowers. My father took some nice photos for us. We all had a good time.
Our car finally went well, but we didn’t go to the Qingyun Mountain. It was still an exciting trip.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空限填一词。
An Exciting Trip
Time I went camping with my family by car last 38 .
Feelings My brother and I were very 39 when my farther failed to repair the car.
Things they did My 40 suggested us putting up a tent there.
We saw trees, flowers and even a small 41 there.
My brother and I ran and 42 on the grass. My mother picked some flowers. My father took photos for us.
五、短文填空
根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出相应单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
I enjoy spending every holiday travelling with my family. My parents are 43 (思想开明的). They 44 (认为) travelling a thousand miles is better than reading a thousand books. So they always visit places of 45 (吸引力) with me.
While abroad (在国外), I remember visiting the Monet’s Garden in spring. Colourful 46 (蝴蝶) flew through the flowers and played with one another. The landscape there was amazing, just as beautiful as a 47 (绘画). At home (在国内), during the daytime, the green hills, 48 (草原) and clear water in Altay, Xinjiang caught my eye. At night, thousands of stars shone 49 (明亮地) in the sky. When you get there yourself, you will know that sometimes it’s hard to 50 (描述) the beautiful natural wonders through words. Also, the views on the top of the Huangguoshu Waterfall is also unforgettable. The running water sounds 51 (猛烈的). You can hear it from miles away.
52 (想象) staying with your family and enjoying beautiful scenery different from your city. Isn’t that wonderful
六、单词拼写
53．Tomorrow is Saturday. You (ride) a bicycle around Lihu Lake, aren’t you
54．The playground is very (noise). Let’s find a quiet place to read the novel.
55．It’s (danger) to cross the road when the traffic light is red.
56．Young boys are more to get hurt because of carelessness. (like)
57．The of the sun on my face made me feel comfortable. (warm)
58．When Tommy looked up at the clock on the wall, he (realize) he was late.
七、补全对话
阅读下面对话，从下面5个选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A: Hi, John. How often do you go to the museum
B: 59
A: Why do you like to go to the museum
B: 60
A: Who do you often go there with
B: 61 They love history, too.
A: That sounds interesting. 62
B: I think you will like it. And it’s not very far from our houses.
A: Really 63
B: I go there by taking No.139 bus.
A．Twice or three times a month.
B．Maybe I can go there next week.
C．Because I like history.
D．How do you go there
E．I go there with my friends.
八、书面表达
64．假如你是交换生Amy，向同学们提议暑假期间多参加一些户外活动。请根据以下要点，用英语写一封倡议信。
要点：1. Talk about why we need more outdoor activities.
2. Introduce one or two outdoor activities and give reasons.
要求：1. 文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；
2. 紧扣主题，语句通顺，要点全面，书写规范；
3. 词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear students,
I am Amy from Class Six, Grade Seven. When we are busy with our study, it’s also important for us to
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Let’s spend at least one day each week doing something outdoors this summer holiday!
《期末模拟测试卷-2024-2025学年英语七年级下册译林版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B B D C C B D B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D C A B B A B C B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C C A C B B B A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
答案 D D T F F T T
1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者在上海生活的感受，包括居住环境、交通状况、工作压力等，但最终仍享受城市生活。
1．句意：人们认为它是一座著名的大城市。
think认为；keep保持；want想要；see看见。根据“People...it is a big and famous city.”可知，人们认为它是一个大而著名的城市。故选A。
2．句意：但对我来说，在这里生活并不容易。
to play玩；to live生活；to sleep睡觉；to show表演。根据“it’s not easy for me...here.”和后文“I don’t have much money to buy a house. So I have to rent (租用) one.”作者租房可知，在这里生活不容易，故选B。
3．句意：房子就在火车站对面。
in在……里面；from从，来自；at在；to朝向。across from意为“在……的对面”，固定短语。故选B。
4．句意：我晚上睡不好。
slowly缓慢地；early早地；late晚地；well好地。根据前文“It’s noisy all day.”可推知，全天吵闹导致作者睡不好，故选D。
5．句意：这里的交通也很糟糕。
free自由的；quiet安静的；terrible糟糕的；noisy吵闹的。根据“You can’t imagine that there are too many cars on the street.”可推知，上海的交通也很糟糕，故选C。
6．句意：所以我很难开车去上班。
relaxing令人放松的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据前文“there are too many cars on the street”可知，街道上车辆太多导致作者很难开车去上班，故选C。
7．句意：为了赚到更多的钱，我白天努力工作，晚上经常外出打工。
take out拿出来；go out外出；carry out实施；look out向外看。根据“... to work at night”可知，作者晚上外出工作，故选B。
8．句意：虽然有点累，但我依然享受在这座城市的生活。
forget忘记；study学习；leave离开；enjoy喜欢，享受。根据“It is a little bit tired, but I still...my life in the city.”可知，作者虽然累但依旧享受在上海的生活。故选D。
9．句意：我可以在周末去不同的地方游玩。
need需要；can可以，能；have to不得不；must必须。根据“I...visit different places on the weekend.”可知，作者可以去不同地方游玩，故选B。
10．句意：现在，我的父母搬到了上海，我可以和家人住在一起了。
family家人；friends朋友；pets宠物；classmates同学。根据“my parents move to Shanghai”可知，父母搬到了上海，作者可以和家人一起生活。故选A。
11．B
【详解】句意：班主任要求学生们写一份诚信协议。
考查冠词。a表示泛指，且用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，且用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/零冠词。根据“The class teacher is asking students to write ... honesty contract.”可知，此处指一份诚信协议，且honesty发音以元音音素开头，故用不定代词an。故选B。
12．D
【详解】句意：——我必须在五点之前回来吗？——不，你不必。但是你不能晚于七点回来。
考查情态动词用法。Must必须；needn’t不必；May也许；mustn’t禁止；can’t不可以、不能。根据情境，第一空表示必须五点前回来吗，用Must提问比较合适，否定回答用needn’t，表示“不必”。第三空表达不可以晚于七点回来，用can’t。故选D。
13．C
【详解】句意：中国给巴基斯坦的孩子们提供了大量食物。中国是多么善良的一个国家啊！
考查感叹句的引导词。感叹句常见结构为What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！及How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！ 根据“... kind country China is!”可知。中心词country是单数可数名词名词，需用What a引导感叹句。故选C。
14．A
【详解】句意：——詹姆斯，你明天打算做什么？——我们学校将有一场足球比赛。我要去看。
考查时态。根据“what are you going to do tomorrow ”以及“I’m going to watch it.”可知，校足球比赛是明天举行，句子时态为一般将来时（will do/be going to do），主语为“a football match”，D项are going to be中的are错误，应改为is。故选A。
15．B
【详解】句意：我们参观芜湖古城时玩得很开心。
考查时态。根据“when we visited the ancient city of Wuhu”可知，此处指过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，B项符合。故选B。
16．B
【详解】句意：交通灯是绿色的。我们穿过马路吧。
考查介词辨析。among在……当中；across（从表面）通过；about关于；above在……上面。根据“The traffic light is green.”可知，交通信号灯是绿色的，因此是要横穿马路，用介词across。故选B。
17．A
【详解】句意：一天有24小时，一小时有60分钟。
考查冠词。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“There are 24 hours in…day and 60 minutes in…hour.”的语境可知，两处都表示泛指的含义，day是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a；hour是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故选A。
18．B
【详解】句意：好消息！在雕塑公园举行的音乐节真的很成功。
考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为不可数名词news，用what引导，结构为“What+adj.+不可数名词+ 主语+谓语！”。故选B。
19．C
【详解】句意：——你想要肉粽还是没有肉的粽子？——都可以，我不介意的。
考查代词。both两者都；none（三者或以上）都不；either两者任一；neither两者都不。根据“I really don’t mind.”和“zongzi with meat or zongzi without meat”可知，此处表示两者任一都可以，且谓语动词是is，故用either；both表示复数，谓语动词应用are。故选C。
20．B
【详解】句意：以下哪个划线部分的发音不同？
考查元音字母的发音。danger的发音为/e /；surface的发音为/ /；base发音为/e /；communicate的发音为/e /。由此可知surface中“a”发音与其他三项不同。故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的名胜古迹。
21．细节理解题。根据原文第二段“Every year, many people go to Mount Taishan to see sunrise”可知，人们去泰山是为了看日出。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据原文第四段“The West Lake is in the south of China. It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang”可知，西湖位于中国南方。故选C。
23．主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了中国的名胜古迹，包括泰山等名山、长江黄河等河流以及西湖等景点。故选C。
24．A 25．C 26．B 27．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了无家可归的猫凯西因勤劳原本能自给自足，却在接受女孩给予的充足食物后变得肥胖、丧失捕鼠能力，女孩离开后它因无法生存而开始艰难生活，这告诉我们在安逸生活中不应失去生存能力。
24．细节理解题。根据“She always walked around her neighbourhood to catch mice and got enough food.”可知，起初这只无家可归的猫能过上好生活是因为她很勤劳。故选A。
25．词句猜测题。根据“The food was delicious and adequate. So Cathy didn’t have to go out and catch mice by herself any more.”可知，食物很美味且充足，所以Cathy不再需要自己出去抓老鼠了。由此可推测“adequate”意为“足够的”。故选C。
26．细节排序题。首先，Cathy无家可归但很勤劳（②）；然后，一个善良的女孩发现了Cathy并给她食物（④）；接着，Cathy越来越胖（③）；最后，女孩离开，Cathy开始了艰难的生活（①）。正确顺序为②④③①。故选B。
27．主旨大意题。根据“So we should not lose our ability in the easy and comfortable life, or we will be like Cathy!”可知，文章告诉我们不要失去生存能力。故选B。
28．B 29．A 30．C 31．D 32．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了山谷中的狼Howler因够不到高树果实，与矮个子老人Martin达成合作。Howler获赠梯子后却失信逃跑，后见Martin伤心独坐树下而悔悟，最终学会守信与分享，山谷因友谊精神闻名。
28．细节理解题。根据“Long ago, a wolf called Howler lived in a valley (山谷).”可知，Howler住在山谷里。 故选B。
29．词句猜测题。根据“Let me give you a piece of advice. Why not help me pick the fruit If you help me, you will get half of the fruit you pick”及“Howler accepted the advice happily.”可知，Martin提议合作后，Howler的反应是开心的，且后文Howler在积极行动，说明划线词“accepted”意为同意提议。 故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“He found an old man sitting under a tree.”可知，老人坐在树下。 故选C。
31．细节理解题。通读全文可知，首段介绍了狼够不到树上太高的果实；接着Martin提议合作摘果实，他提供梯子；后来狼见老人在树下伤心；狼悔悟了，感到抱歉；最后Martin和狼成为了朋友。因此正确顺序：a→b→e→c→d。 故选D。
32．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文通过介绍狼Howler和矮个子老人Martin合作摘果实的故事，强调了守信与友谊，因此D选项“永远信守承诺”符合文章主旨。 故选D。
33．T 34．F 35．F 36．T 37．T
【导语】本文是一篇关于北京传统文化研学旅行的介绍，详细描述了在老舍茶馆听相声、簋街烹饪课、史家胡同书法课、国子监街京剧脸谱绘画四项特色活动，旨在帮助外国学生通过趣味体验了解中国传统文化。
33．细节理解题。根据“There is a study trip to Beijing to know the Chinese traditional culture (传统文化) every summer vacation.”可知，研学旅行的目的是让学生了解中国传统文化。故填T。
34．细节理解题。根据“Learn to cook local (当地的) special food like tanghulu by yourselves and taste them.”可知，学习的是当地特色食品如糖葫芦，未提及汉堡包。故填F。
35．细节理解题。根据“Learning to write Chinese calligraphy is a course both for fun and for cultural experience (文化体验).”可知，书法有趣且兼具娱乐性，并非描述为无聊或困难。故填F。
36．细节理解题。根据“Drawing Course in Guozijian Street”可知，如果你对绘画京剧脸谱感兴趣，你可以去国子监街道。故填T。
37．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，首段点明主题为北京研学旅行的活动，后文逐一介绍四项具体活动，结尾提供报名方式，全文围绕这些有趣活动展开。故填T。
38．Sunday 39．sad 40．mother 41．lake 42．jumped
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家开车去野营，但是车突然坏了，他们就在那里野营，他们虽然没有去成青云山，但是仍然很激动。
38．根据文中“Last Sunday, my family planned to go to the Qingyun Mountain for camping.”可知，作者一家上周日去野营。故填Sunday。
39．根据文中“My father tried every means to repair it but it still didn’t work. He had to make a call for help. But it would took a long time to wait. My brother and I were sad.”可知，此处指的当父亲没有修好车的时候，作者和哥哥很伤心。故填sad。
40．根据文中“My mother said, ‘Why don’t we put up our tent here It’s beautiful, too.’ That was good advice.”可知，此处指的是作者妈妈建议就地搭帐篷。故填mother。
41．根据文中“There were some trees, flowers and even a small lake.”可知，此处指的是那里有一个小湖。故填lake。
42．根据文中“My brother and I ran and jumped on the grass.”可知，此处指的是作者和他的哥哥在草地上又跑又跳。故填jumped。
43．open-minded 44．believe/think 45．interest 46．butterflies 47．painting 48．grasslands 49．brightly 50．describe 51．fierce 52．Imagine
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者喜欢和父母到处旅行。
43．句意：我的父母是思想开明的。“思想开明的”对应的英文为open-minded。故填open-minded。
44．句意：他们认为行万里路胜过读万卷书。“认为”对应的英文为believe或think，时态为一般现在时，主语是they，动词用原形。故填believe/think。
45．句意：所以他们总是和我一起去有吸引力的地方游玩。“吸引力”对应的英文为interest，places of interest意为“名胜古迹”。故填interest。
46．句意：彩色的蝴蝶在花丛中飞舞嬉戏。“蝴蝶”对应的英文为butterfly，此处应用复数形式butterflies。故填butterflies。
47．句意：那里的景色美得惊人，就像一幅画一样美丽。“绘画”对应的英文为painting，a后接名词单数形式。故填painting。
48．句意：在国内，白天时，新疆阿勒泰的青山、草原和清澈的水吸引了我的目光。“草原”对应的英文为grassland，此处用复数形式grasslands。故填grasslands。
49．句意：夜晚，成千上万的星星在天空中明亮地闪烁。“明亮地”对应的英文为brightly。故填brightly。
50．句意：当你亲自到那里时，你会知道有时候很难用语言描述这些美丽的自然奇观。“描述”对应的英文为describe，to后接动词原形。故填describe。
51．句意：流水声猛烈。“猛烈的”对应的英文为fierce，作表语。故填fierce。
52．句意：想象一下和家人在一起，欣赏与城市不同的美丽风景。“想象”对应的英文为imagine，此处为祈使句，动词原形开头。故填Imagine。
53．are going to ride
【详解】句意：明天是周六。你打算骑自行车环游蠡湖，对吧？根据“Tomorrow”可知句子用一般将来时，根据“aren’t you”可知此处用结构be going to do，主语是you，be动词用are，陈述部分用肯定形式。故填are going to ride。
54．noisy
【详解】句意：操场很吵。我们找个安静的地方读小说吧。noisy“吵闹的”，作表语。故填noisy。
55．dangerous
【详解】句意：当交通灯是红色时，过马路是危险的。根据“It’s … to cross the road when the traffic light is red.”以及英文提示可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，构成“It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事是……的”。danger“危险”是名词，其形容词形式为dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
56．likely
【详解】句意：小男孩们更可能因为粗心而受伤。根据“are”可知，空处用形容词likely“可能的”，作表语，be likely to表示“可能”。故填likely。
57．warmth
【详解】句意：阳光照在我脸上的温暖让我感觉很舒服。根据“The…of the sun”以及提示词可知，此处指“阳光的温暖”，应用名词warmth“温暖”。故填warmth。
58．realized
【详解】句意：当Tommy抬头看向墙上的钟表时，他意识到他迟到了。根据“When Tommy looked up at the clock on the wall,”可知，从句为一般过去时，故主句也应该使用一般过去时。realize“意识到”，过去式为realized。故填realized。
59．A 60．C 61．E 62．B 63．D
【导语】本文是一段关于参观博物馆的对话，A询问B去博物馆的频率、原因、同行者以及交通方式，B逐一回答并邀请A一同前往。
59．根据A问“How often do you go to the museum ”（你多久去一次博物馆？）可知，需回答频率，选项A“每月两三次”符合语境。故选A。
60．根据A问“Why do you like to go to the museum ”（为什么喜欢去博物馆？）可知，需回答原因，选项C“因为我喜欢历史”符合语境。故选C。
61．根据A问“Who do you often go there with ”（你通常和谁一起去？）及后文“They love history, too”（他们也喜欢历史）可知，需回答同行者，选项E“我和朋友一起去那的” 符合语境。故选E。
62．根据A的回答“That sounds interesting. ”（那听起来很有趣）和下文B回答“I think you will like it…”（我想你会喜欢的）可知，A对此很感兴趣，所以应是表达尝试去的意愿，选项B“也许我下周可以去那里”符合语境。故选B。
63．根据B回答“I go there by taking No.139 bus”（我坐139路公交车去）可知，A询问交通方式，选项D“你怎么去那里？”符合语境。故选D。
64．例文
Dear students,
I am Amy from Class Six, Grade Seven. When we are busy with our study, it’s also important for us to take part in more outdoor activities. Being outside helps us learn more about the world around us. Outdoor activities help us stay healthy, relax our minds, and enjoy nature.
Hiking is a good way to visit new places and have a good time with friends. If you don’t have much time, you can also go jogging around your home. Jogging is fun and helps improve our fitness. Both activities also give us chances to make new friends.
Let’s spend at least one day each week doing something outdoors this summer holiday!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文。
② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。
③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步：承接给出的开头，介绍户外活动的好处；
第二步：介绍两种户外活动及其好处；
第三步：承接给出的结尾。
[亮点词汇]
①learn more about了解更多关于
②stay healthy保持健康
③have a good time玩得开心
④make new friends交新朋友
[高分句型]
If you don’t have much time, you can also go jogging around your home. (If引导的条件状语从句)
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