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天津市天华高级中学2024-2025学年度第二学期
第二次阶段考试高一英语试卷
考试范围：必修三unitl-unit3；考试时间：100分钟
注意事项：
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号、考场等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共计15分）
1. — Jack, I’m sorry. I used your computer when you were away this morning.
—______.
A. With pleasure B. That’s all right C. That depends D. Take your time
2. As an adult, don’t let ______ steam at random, or you’ll let your family ______.
A. down; off B. off; out C. off; down D. down; up
3. A Canadian school boy asked for help from his classmates to ________ money to build wells for those who need clean water.
A. donate B. design C. postpone D. prefer
4. Friendship should be one of the greatest things in the world, but sometimes it can be difficult. Your ________ is a clear talk.
A. mission B. strategy C. concern D. signal
5. In order for a basketball team to win a match, everyone must work hard, and ________.
A. let off steam B. pull their weight
C. break into smile D. rise to their feet
6. Now that she is a socially ________ girl, she can’t adapt herself to the job that needs much teamwork.
A. flexible B. awkward C. temporary D. generous
7. Jack gave a vivid ________ of the incident.
A. theory B. opinion C. account D. instruction
8. The novel ________ by the young author has attracted a large number of readers.
A. writing B. written C. to write D. write
9. All of the teachers were ________ to the school for creating a safe way to celebrate their success.
A. generous B. grateful C. sensitive D. effective
10. Neither Lily nor her sister______ great progress in maths learning since they entered high school.
A. are making B. is making C. have made D. has made
11. The musician along with his band members ________ ten performances in the last three months.
A. gives B. has given C. have given D. give
12. In recent years, we _______ large areas of wetland that was damaged by human activity.
A. see B. have seen C. saw D. had seen
13. The number of people attending the conference ________ significantly over the past few years.
A is increasing B. have increased C. has increased D. are increasing
14. You are old enough to ________ your own living.
A. win B. take C. gain D. earn
15. _______ by Mr Lee this term, Emily has developed an interest in English and she always speaks English actively now.
A. Teaching B. Taught C. To teach D. Having taught
二、完形填空（每小题2分，共计40分）
Eating fruits and vegetables is part of keeping a healthy diet. Health experts ___16___ people should eat five servings of fruits and vegetables a day. A(n) ___17___ way to remember this is to try to eat each color of the rainbow (彩虹) ___18___. This is because different colored fruits and vegetables contain different vitamins and minerals. ___19___ you eat one of each color each day, you are sure to ___20___ the necessary nutrition your body needs.
___21___ fruits and vegetables is good for the heart. There are many delicious ___22___ in this group. Have an apple with lunch. You can ___23___ have a red pepper for a hot tasty small meal. ___24___ some tomatoes and put them on your sandwich. Or ___25___ you can have strawberries after dinner. When you ___26___ red, your heart works better.
Orange and yellow fruits and vegetables contain vitamin C. Vitamin C helps the ___27___ protect itself against disease. In this way it helps your body stay in good health. ___28___, these wonderful foods are good for your sight. So it is a great ___29___ to have a glass of orange juice with breakfast. Then put some peaches in your lunchbox. Are you afraid of catching a cold ___30___ that from happening by eating a juicy tangerine (a type of small sweet orange).
Green fruits and vegetables have long been widely known as healthy foods. ___31___, they are especially good for keeping teeth and bones strong. When you eat green, your smile will thank you! Your bones will thank you too!
Blue and purple fruits and vegetables are useful to the ___32___. They help with memory. Put blueberries in your bowl. You can easily ___33___ where you put your keys!
Eating the rainbow is an easy way to ___34___ yourself. So make your eating habits a little more ___35___!
16. A. forget B. suggest C. expect D. doubt
17. A. useful B. difficult C. old D. strange
18. A. safely B. directly C. slowly D. daily
19. A. Until B. Unless C. If D. Although
20. A. receive B. know C. share D. discover
21 A. Orange B. Green C. Blue D. Red
22. A. vegetables B. smells C. choices D. drinks
23. A. again B. also C. yet D. only
24. A. Taste B. Grow C. Pick D. Cut
25. A. perhaps B. nearly C. rather D. finally
26. A. eat B. find C. see D. turn
27. A. heart B. body C. head D. mouth
28. A. Instead B. However C. Besides D. Next
29 A. habit B. dream C. chance D. fact
30. A. Treat B. Test C. Enjoy D. Prevent
31. A. On purpose B. As usual C. In fact D. At last
32. A. brain B. nose C. teeth D. bones
33. A. prove B. remember C. describe D. explain
34. A. rely on B. believe in C. learn from D. care for
35. A. social B. formal C. colorful D. personal
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计40分）
A篇
A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders(想知道): Can I communicate (交际) with Americans Can they understand me Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English How important are these differences
Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen ”, Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen ”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.
These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.
36. According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______.
A. British people cannot understand him
B. American people cannot understand him
C. the grammar is too hard for him
D. the spelling is too hard for him
37. American English and British English are different in __________.
A. spelling
B. pronunciation
C. grammar
D. all of the above
38. What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage
A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.
B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.
C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.
D. How important the differences are.
39. Most _______________ say “Do you have a watch ”
A. British people B. Americans
C. children D. teachers
40. According to this passage, British people and Americans have _______________ difficulty in understanding each other.
A. little B. much
C. some D. great
B篇
Everyone needs friends. We all like to feel close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh and do things with. Surely, there are times when we need to be alone. We don't always want people around. But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend.
No two people are the same. Sometimes friends don't get along well, which doesn't mean that they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will go on being friends. Sometimes friends move away, then we feel very sad. We miss them much, but we can call them and write to them. Maybe we would never see them again, and we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out how much we like new people when we get to know them. Families sometimes name their children after a close friend. Many places are named after men and women, if they are friendly to people in a town. Some libraries are named this way. So are some schools. We think of these people when we go to these places.
There's more good news for people, if they have friends. These people live longer than those people if those don't have friends. Why It could be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares, if someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.
41. The first paragraph tells us __________.
A. none needs friends
B. we always need friends around us
C. making friends is the need in people's life
D. we need to be alone
42. Which of the following is what the writer doesn't say in the passage
A. People are happy when their friends leave them.
B. People may never see their friends after their friends move away.
C. People can know their friends in different ways.
D. People like their friends very much if they get to know them.
43. Which of the following is the most probable place people name after friendly people
A. A house. B. A room.
C. A library. D. A village.
44. If people have friends, they would live longer, because __________.
A they feel happier and healthier
B. they get a lot of help from their friends
C. they take better care of themselves
D. both A and C
45. This passage tells us __________.
A. that people are all friends
B. that people need friends
C. how to get to know friends
D. how to name a place
阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
My wife and I moved into our home nine years ago. We have a yard a “rock garden”. There the rocks appear to be just thrown up onto the dirt as if someone were in a hurry to finish. Very often when we have more flowers, Denise or I would plant them between the rocks, just to bring some color to the area.
Last summer I found, in the rock garden, a tiny little plant that I could not immediately recognize. I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise said she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing until we could find out what it was.
Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the strange plant, it appeared to be a sunflower. It looked thin and tall with only one head on it. I decided to baby it along and weed (除草) around it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something unusual. The sunflower had not started where I saw it begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the sun.
If a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we too have the ability to do the same thing. If we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we aim to go and get what we need for growth.
We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the ability to achieve our goals. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had faith in itself that it would succeed. Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what we are, then other things will begin to support us. We will find a way to go under or around any “rocks” in order to realize our goals.
46. How did the yard in the author’s home look like at first ( no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
47. Why did the author let the tiny plant continue growing (no more than 10 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
48. What does the underlined word in paragraph3 mean (no more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
49. What made the author think the sunflower was unusual (no more than 15 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
50. How does the sunflower inspire you Please explain it in your own words. (no more than 25 words)
____________________________________________________________________________
C篇
In recent years, e-sports have been growing in popularity around the world. What exactly are e-sports They are competitive video-gaming events where players compete against each other in various video games, just like traditional sports athletes compete in their respective fields.
One of the main reasons for the rise of e-sports is the development of technology. High-speed internet and advanced gaming consoles have made online gaming more accessible and enjoyable. Gamers can now connect with each other from different parts of the world instantly. Professionale-sports players train hard, often for several hours a day, to improve their skills. They need to have quick reflexes, excellent hand-eye coordination, and strategic thinking.
E-sports also offer a great form of entertainment for spectators. Many e-sports tournaments are streamed live on the internet, attracting millions of viewers. People enjoy watching their favorite teams and players battle it out in exciting matches. Some of the most popular e - sports games include League of Legends, Dot a 2, and Counter-Strike: Global Offensive.
Moreover, e-sports have become a recognized industry. There are now professional e-sports teams, coaches, and even sponsors. Players can earn a living through tournament winnings, sponsorships, and streaming revenue. Universities in some countries are also starting to offer scholarships for e-sports players, treating e-sports as a legitimate field of study.
However, like any other activity, e-sports also face some challenges. There are concerns about the potential negative impacts of excessive gaming on physical and mental health. Additionally, some people still view e-sports as just a form of play rather than a real sport. But as e-sports continue to grow and gain more acceptance, these views may gradually change.
51. What are e-sports according to the passage
A. Traditional sports played with modern technology. B. Competitive video-gaming events.
C. Online games for casual players. D. New forms of sports invented recently.
52. Why have e-sports become more popular
A. Because more people have free time to play games.
B Due to the development of technology making online gaming more accessible.
C. As professional players are more friendly to fans.
D. Since traditional sports are less exciting.
53. What do professional e-sports players need
A. Good communication skills.
B. Long-term endurance.
C. Quick reflexes, hand-eye coordination, and strategic thinking.
D. The ability to work in a team.
54. How do spectators enjoy e-sports
A. By playing the games themselves after watching.
B. By joining the professional e-sports teams.
C. By watching live-streamed tournaments on the internet.
D. By betting on the results of the matches.
55. What challenges do e-sports face
A. Lack of professional coaches.
B. Difficulty in finding sponsors.
C. Concerns about excessive gaming’s impact on health and being not fully recognized.
D. High cost of participating in tournaments.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
四、书面表达（满分25分）
56. 假设你是李华，你的学校发起了“校园睡眠节”的活动。请你用英文为这个节日写一封倡议书，倡议大家健康作息，不要熬夜。内容包括：
1.合理作息、高效睡眠的意义；
2.熬夜的危害；
3.健康作息的建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
In response to the fact that high school students don’t have enough sleep,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
天津市天华高级中学2024-2025学年度第二学期
第二次阶段考试高一英语试卷
考试范围：必修三unitl-unit3；考试时间：100分钟
注意事项：
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号、考场等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共计15分）
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】B
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】D
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】C
【14题答案】
【答案】D
【15题答案】
【答案】B
二、完形填空（每小题2分，共计40分）
【16~35题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计40分）
A篇
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A
B篇
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. It was full of rock. Or: It was rocky and dirty.
47. To find out /see what it actually was.
48. Look after/Take care of.
49. It actually begun under a big rock and grew to reach the sun.
50. In my opinion, we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we aim to go and get what we need for growth.
C篇
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. C
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）
四、书面表达（满分25分）
【56题答案】
【答案】范文
In response to the fact that high school students don’t have enough sleep, our school launches the “School Sleep Festival”, calling on us students to adopt a healthy schedule. Many students stay up late for various reasons, such as loads of homework or addiction to digital devices.
It’s important to sleep regularly and get enough sleep, which helps us concentrate in class. Meanwhile, we can live happily and healthily if we sleep well at night. If we stay up late frequently, we may feel too tired to focus on class. Besides, as our immune system is mainly repaired during sleep, our health will be harmed seriously.
Plan your time for homework, take physical exercise, and keep away from digital devices before sleep. Let’s enjoy a healthy life.

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