资源简介 2024-2025学年第二学期初二练习卷英 语2025.4学生练习答题须知:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考号、原班级均用阿拉伯数字填写清楚。2.客观题必须使用2B铅笔填写,主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,不得用铅笔、红笔或圆珠笔答题,不能用涂改液、修正带,字迹工整,笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.每道题右侧的方框为评分区,考生不得将答案写在该区域,也不得污损该区域。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破。一、听力选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。1. What does the woman want to learn A. B. C.2. What does Daniel have A. B. C.3. How would David prefer(更喜欢)to go to London A. B. C.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow A. B. C.5 How does the woman feel about the news A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Sad.6. What does Lucy mean A. The film is wonderful.B. She missed the film.C. The film is boring.7. Where were these robots made A. In Australia. B. In America. C. In China.8. What does the man want to do this evening A. Do some extra work. B. Sleep on the sofa. C. Enjoy an action film.9. What does the man want to watch A. A football match. B. Music Video. C. He isn’t watching TV.10. How long has Mr Wu stayed here A. For 9 years. B. For over 20 years. C. For 19 years.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(计5分,每小题1分)听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11. Where is the man from A. Australia. B. South Africa. C. South Korea.12. Why does Paul get along well with children A. Because he is a child himself.B. Because he is a bit childish.C. Because he likes playing.听短文,回答第13~15小题。Information cardWhat does Mrs Black buy one day She buys 13 .Where does Mrs Black put the paper She puts it in 14 .Who takes away the fish quickly 15 takes away the fish.13 A. a fish B. some meat C. some beef14. A. her daughter’s hat B. her daughter’s pocket C. her son’s pocket15. A. A sheep B. A dog C. A cat二、单项选择(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. What a terrible journey! ________, lucky us, we are safe now.A. Otherwise B. Instead C. Moreover D. Anyway2. —I want to buy this book. Is it interesting —I’m not sure. Why not read some online ______ first A. results B. reviews C. reasons D. records3. Our family goes to the park for a picnic every Saturday ______ when it rains heavily.A. beside B. besides C. except D. expect4. —Would you mind not ______ photos in the museum It is not allowed here.—______. I didn’t know it was against the rules.A. take; No problem B. taking; Sorry, I won’tC. to take; Of course D. takes; You’re welcome三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I picked up my son from preschool one recent summer afternoon, he looked dirty from head to toe. He told me how he and his classmates played in the nearby forest. It was a hot day, so they took off their ____5____ to put their toes into the river. He excitedly described to me the ____6____ feeling of the cool river water.This preschool is a little bit different; it’s a forest school. A large part of my son’s school day takes place across 1,000 square metres of forest and wetlands.Today’s kids are under a lot of stress. It is believed that the path to a “good” college ____7____ as early as preschool. Even four-year-olds are asked to read and memorize new words every day. Children are spending less and less time outdoors. This has caused many ____8____, such as an increasing number of fatter children.More and more parents have realized the importance of ____9____ play. The past few years have seen a big interest in forest schools. The number of forest schools in the U.S. has ____10____ from 20 in 2008 to 250. ____11____ children in traditional schools, forest school kids spend their days climbing hills, jumping in mud or even climbing tall trees. There are no direct instructions.Are forest schools really better for today’s children than traditional preschools The answer largely depends on ____12____ you ask. Personally, I am in favour of forest schools. My son has been more active since he started to go to such a forest school. He has learned how to deal with small dangers. Most ____13____, my son looks forward to going to school every day.Do you spend most of your time studying indoors Remember to throw yourself into the arms of _____14_____ from time to time!5. A. hats B. shirts C. shoes D. sunglasses6. A. frightening B. similar C. warm D. wonderful7. A. begins B. covers C. divides D. prepares8. A. accidents B. fights C. problems D. results9. A. indoor B. friendly C. online D. outdoor10. A. doubled B. dropped C. grown D. raised11. A. Among B. Like C. Unlike D. Without12. A. how B. when C. who D. why13. A. directly B. importantly C. likely D. terribly14. A. classmates B. family C. nature D. river四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADo you like skiing Check out the following three popular places where people can go skiing!·Hangzhou Xuejixing Urban Ski CentreThe center has an area of 15,000 square metres. It has three snow trails (雪道) for people to choose from. There are also some special scenes.Price: 228 yuan/3 hoursOpening hours: 10 a.m.-7 p.m.Address: 1/F, Gangbei Road, Linping District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province·Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow WorldThe place has an area of 30,000 square metres. Every visitor gets 15 minutes of free learning. Then, they can decide whether they want to find a coach who teaches skiing there. The two ski trails here are safe. They are suitable for beginners and children.Price: 228 yuan/4 hours on weekdays,266 yuan/4hours at weekendsOpening hours: 10 a.m.-6p.m.Address: 2168 Kenan Avenue, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province·Taihu Longemont Snow WorldThe snow world has an area of 78,000 square metres. With snowy mountains, forests and a Danish-style (丹麦风格的) town, the place is well worth a visit. There are 16 ski trails and 20 coaches who teach skiing.Price: 380 yuan/3 hoursOpening hours: 9:30 a.m.-8:30 p.m.(Sunday to Thursday),9:30 a.m.-10:30 p.m.(Friday and Saturday)Address: Longemont Avenue, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province15. Tom and his friend Peter plan to go skiing for four hours in Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World next Saturday. They have to pay ______ yuan in all.A. 456 B. 532 C. 556 D. 76016. What will you probably find in Taihu Longemont Snow World ①Forests. ②Rivers and caves.③Snowy mountains. ④A Danish-style town.A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④17. Which of the following statements is TRUE A. Xuejixing Urban Ski Centre is located in Shanghai’s Linping District.B. On each trail of Taihu Longemont Snow World, you will see 20 coaches teaching people to ski.C. Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World is friendly to children and people who start to learn skiingD. Every customer to Shaoxing Qiaobo Ice and Snow World can get fifty minutes of free coaching.BOne morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant, a man ran and yelled. “Officer! A little kid is driving a car down the street!”He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly—about 25 miles an hour—but it wasn’t going very straight. He jumped into his police car and followed it. When the car was stopped, Officer Vogel looked inside. The driver was a little boy. His name was Rocco Morabiro and he was 5. In the back seat was his two-year-old sister. Both children were crying.“I want my mummy!” the boy cried. “But she can’t get here. I have the car.” Then he had an idea. “Just a minute.” He told Officer Vogel, “I can drive. I’ll go to get her.”“No!” Officer Vogel said, “You stay with me!” Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother. They had many questions for Rocco. The first question was: “Where did you get the car keys ”Rocco said. “From the top of the fridge.” At seven that morning, Rocoo’s father was working and his mother was sleeping. Rocco saw the keys, and then climbed on a chair to get them.Rocco got into the car and tried to drive. When Rocco’s sister heard the sound, she ran to the car and cried. She wanted to go with him.It was 7 a.m.—rush hour—so there was much traffic. Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic. Then Officer Vogel stopped him.Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco, and a lot of reporters went to his house. A reporter asked Rocco, “What do you want to be when you grow up ”“A truck driver,” he said, smiling.18. Rocco’s car was not going straight because of ________.A. the heavy traffic B. his little sister C. his driving skills D. officer Vogel19. The officer asked Rocco to stay with him so that ________.A. other cars would go much faster B. he would drive them homeC. Rocco would not cause any accident D. Rocco’s sister would not feel alone20. What’s the correct order of the things below a. Officer Vogel saw a car driven by a little boy.b. Rocco got the keys from the top of the refrigerator.c. Rocco’s sister ran to the car and wanted to go with him.d. Reporters heard the news and came to interview Rocco.e. Rocco and his sister were taken to the police station safely.A. a-b-e-c-d B. b-a-c-e-d C. c-b-a-d-e D. b-c-a-e-dCA few months ago, a friend noticed the state of my kitchen floor and decided to have a hand in this. She gifted me a robotic mop. It was programmed to move around a room and clean it up.When the box arrived, I held back at the sight of the iRobot logo, thinking that the robot might try to spy (秘密监视) on me by collecting my personal information, my data along with my dog’s hair. But the instructions were simple, and I finally decided that I didn’t really care if someone was interested in studying the secrets of my kitchen floor.I turned on the robot and watched it roll out of their docks to clean the room. I kept showing my guests how they worked. “I think you care more about the robo-mop than us,” one of my teens joked.Then one day I returned home and found that my robot was missing. Our terrace (露台) door was open and the robo-mop had rolled into the backyard. It was working hard on cleaning the edge of the flower beds. Even as its brushes became stuck with leaves and mud, its little wheels kept on turning round quickly.It brought home to me the bad points of AI. The robo-mop was acting as it was designed to clean “dirty” things. But the whole point about dirt, as the anthropologist (人类学家) Mary Douglas once noted, is that it is best described as “matter out of space”. In a kitchen, dirt might come in the form of leaves and mud. In a garden, the dirt is “in place”.It is certain that robots have ever more powerful intelligence (智力) . “This AI tech is powerful and is going to be transformative (具变革性的), so we need to get ahead,” said Eric Schmidt. Schmidt, who was once the head of Google. He also says that soon we will not only see AI-enabled robots designed to figure problems out according to instructions, but those with “general intelligence” too. They might have the ability to deal with new problems they are not asked to solve by learning from each other.People like Schmidt think that AI will completely change healthcare, education and much else. As for me, I’ll just keep my terrace door shut.21. How did the author feel at the first sight of the robotic mop A curious B. pleasant C. worried D. uninterested22. According to the context, what does the phrase “brought home to me” in paragraph 5 mean A. let me understand B. made me feel relaxedC. took me back home D. helped itself know me23. In Eric Schmidt’s opinion, what might future AIs be able to do A. They can spy on people by collecting information and data.B. They can easily roll into the backyard and mop up flower beds.C. They can work out problems better and faster than human beingD. They can solve unexpected problems by learning from each other.24. Which of the following might the writer agree with A. AI-enabled robots will have the ability to do all the cleaning up in the future.B. We must pay more attention to preventing AI from spying on human beings.C. AI has some weaknesses and it is not sure whether it can be improved soon.D. AI should be used across industries, including healthcare, education and more.五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many people say that durian (榴莲) is delicious, but you may have never seen a durian-scented (榴莲味的) candle. That’s because the fruit smells. ____25____But Vincent Gomes of the University of Sydney doesn’t think so. He has a strong interest in durian. The scientist said the fruit could one day change our world.____26____ He and his workmates have found out something amazing about it. They found that durian was a super-capacitor (超级电容器).Super-capacitors just like batteries (电池), are used to store energy. ____27____ They can store a greater deal of energy. They can be recharged (再充电) much more quickly. And most importantly, they have a much longer life. The lithium-ion (锂离子) batteries in our smartphones are quite different. When it is used up, the batteries become a kind of waste. ____28____ Scientists have been trying to make better batteries for years.Although super-capacitors have many good points, they haven’t been widely used yet. ____29____ Durian, however, is much cheaper. It has given scientists hope.A. The things needed to make them are expensive.B. But they are better than the batteries we use today.C. And that is why some people dislike durian.D. But there are still many tech problems left for them to solve.E This has caused serious pollution problems.F. Gomes and his workmates have worked out a way to turn cores (果核) from durian into super-capacitors.G. In his eyes, durian is more than a fruit.六、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一节 根据下列句子所给的汉语或上下文,写出空缺处各单词正确、完整的形式,每空限填一词。30. The coach continued ______ (拒绝) his idea when he suggested it again.31. Proper training is an important ________ (条件) if you want to master the new skills.32. The exchange students had a ______ (极好的) time visiting Suzhou, even though it was a bit rainy.33. We have ________ (收到) many letters from students about environmental protection since last month.34. During the trip, we stopped at a village and stayed for a ______ of days to learn about the culture.请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。such as improve able recent habitDo you know how small daily choices shape your life Experts (专家) say good ____35____ like exercise and sleep help us feel our best. But many students find it hard to start. ____36____, researchers found that even five-minute activities can be helpful.Small actions, ____37____ taking a short walk during breaks or drinking a glass of water in the early morning are easy to try. These small steps also help you stay active and healthy. However, some teens feel ____38____ to keep doing them. They set their goals too high or don’t have a good plan.The key is to start small. For example, setting a bedtime alarm can slowly ____39____ your sleep. When you set an alarm every night, your body gets used to going to bed at the same time. By choosing one habit to change each week, you’ll build a healthier lifestyle without feeling too tired.七、完成句子(共3小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)根据所给的汉语提示完成英文句子。40. 三沙位于中国最南端。Sansha lies ______ the ______ ______ of China.41. 结婚以来,他们已经去过很多古镇了。They have ________ ________ many old towns since they ________ ________.42. 在赢得比赛后,兴奋不已的我们忍不住把教练抬起来。We were so excited that we ______ ______ ______ our coach after we won the match.八、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面的短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Travel helps kids learn more than textbooks. Travelling with kids is good ____43____ them. It lets them find new hobbies. Travel ____44____ (make) learning fun, which is more exciting than reading textbooks at school. When travelling, kids learn to deal with different problems. They also have more ____45____ (communicate) with others. Sometimes, they can’t reach fun places quickly. So, they learn patience—it’s ____46____ (possible) to get everywhere right away.I’ve been travelling for many years. For me, to stop travelling feels like ____47____ (take) something from my soul (灵魂). Some parents think it’s hard to travel by ____48____ (they) with kids. But my kids have already been to many places ____49____ they were three months old.When we bring ____50____ new life into the world, we take on many duties. As a mom, I want to teach my kids well. I’m thankful that my parents took me on trips. I’ve ____51____ (learn) the world is much more colourful. I hope to share these travel _____52_____ (experience) with my children.九、阅读表达(共3小题;68题1分、69题2分、70题3分,满分6分)阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题。Encouragement (鼓励) is necessary for people to develop and work hard. It helps people keep going. Here is a story of a simple note of praise (表扬). This note helped many people realize the importance of giving praise to other people.Robert Brooks is a psychologist (心理学家) now. He remembers the time when he was just a young man. He was in training to be a psychologist. He had to give a speech in front of a large group of people. And, he was very nervous. He did not like speaking in front of people. But his speech was very important.Robert gave his speech. He did a good job. But he did not have the chance to hear what other people thought. Later that same day Robert looked into his mail box and found a small note there. The note just said, “You did a great job today, Robert.” Robert was very surprised and happy to see the note. It made him feel very confident. And Robert believes that that small note helped him keep going through the rest of his training. He felt like he was able to do a good job.Now as a psychologist, he teaches the importance of giving praise to other people. He tells them the story of the small note that he got. He tells them that the words on the note had power. Those words helped him to go on doing a good job.53. What is the story about _______________________________________________________54. How did the small note help Robert during his training _______________________________________________________55. Do you think praise is important in daily life Why or why not _______________________________________________________十、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)56. 来自英国的交换生们即将到达苏州。作为学校代表Linda,你将带他们探寻苏州特色,体验古典与现代在这座城市的完美融合。你们可以走进古典园林,寻味姑苏;也可以漫步金鸡湖畔,领略苏州的摩登风采。现在你将书信告知他们这为期两天的探索苏州计划。内容包括:1.第一天游览古典苏州;2.第二天游览现代苏州;3.表达对此次苏州行的期待。要求:1. 包含以上要点,语句通顺,可适当发挥;2. 90词左右,开头已写好,不计入字数。参考词汇: Humble Administrator’s Garden 拙政园 The Gate of the Orient 东方之门Dear friends,I’m excited to hear that you’re coming to Suzhou! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024-2025学年第二学期初二练习卷英 语2025.4学生练习答题须知:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考号、原班级均用阿拉伯数字填写清楚。2.客观题必须使用2B铅笔填写,主观题必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,不得用铅笔、红笔或圆珠笔答题,不能用涂改液、修正带,字迹工整,笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.每道题右侧的方框为评分区,考生不得将答案写在该区域,也不得污损该区域。5.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破。一、听力选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)第一部分 听对话回答问题(计10分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。1. What does the woman want to learn A. B. C.2. What does Daniel have A. B. C.3. How would David prefer(更喜欢)to go to London A. B. C.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow A. B. C.5 How does the woman feel about the news A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Sad.6. What does Lucy mean A. The film is wonderful.B. She missed the film.C. The film is boring.7. Where were these robots made A. In Australia. B. In America. C. In China.8. What does the man want to do this evening A. Do some extra work. B. Sleep on the sofa. C. Enjoy an action film.9. What does the man want to watch A. A football match. B. Music Video. C. He isn’t watching TV.10. How long has Mr Wu stayed here A. For 9 years. B. For over 20 years. C. For 19 years.第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(计5分,每小题1分)听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。11. Where is the man from A. Australia. B. South Africa. C. South Korea.12. Why does Paul get along well with children A. Because he is a child himself.B. Because he is a bit childish.C. Because he likes playing.听短文,回答第13~15小题。Information cardWhat does Mrs Black buy one day She buys 13 .Where does Mrs Black put the paper She puts it in 14 .Who takes away the fish quickly 15 takes away the fish.13. A. a fish B. some meat C. some beef14. A. her daughter’s hat B. her daughter’s pocket C. her son’s pocket15. A. A sheep B. A dog C. A cat二、单项选择(共4小题;每小题1分,满分4分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【1题答案】【答案】D【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】C【4题答案】【答案】B三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)【5~14题答案】【答案】5. C 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. C四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A【15~17题答案】【答案】15. B 16. C 17. CB【18~20题答案】【答案】18. C 19. C 20. DC【21~24题答案】【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)【25~29题答案】【答案】25. C 26. G 27. B 28. E 29. A六、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一节 根据下列句子所给的汉语或上下文,写出空缺处各单词正确、完整的形式,每空限填一词。【30题答案】【答案】refusing【31题答案】【答案】condition【32题答案】【答案】wonderful【33题答案】【答案】received【34题答案】【答案】couple【35~39题答案】【答案】35. habits36. Recently37. such as38. unable 39. improve七、完成句子(共3小题;每空0.5分,满分5分)根据所给的汉语提示完成英文句子。【40题答案】【答案】 ①. in ②. southernmost ③. part【41题答案】【答案】 ①. been ②. to ③. got ④. married【42题答案】【答案】 ①. couldn’t ②. help ③. lifting八、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)【43~52题答案】【答案】43. for44. makes munication46. impossible47. taking 48. themselves49. since 50. a51. learned##learnt52. experiences九、阅读表达(共3小题;68题1分、69题2分、70题3分,满分6分)【53~55题答案】【答案】53. It’s about a small note of praise that helped Robert Brooks realize the importance of giving praise and encouraged him during his training to be a psychologist.54. The small note made Robert feel very confident and helped him keep going through the rest of his training. He felt like he was able to do a good job.55. Yes I think praise is important. Because praise can make people feel confident and motivated. Just like Robert, a simple note of praise gave him the courage to keep going. It can also strengthen good relationships and create a positive atmosphere.十、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)【56题答案】【答案】例文:Dear friends,I’m excited to hear that you’re coming to Suzhou! Let me share our two-day plan to explore this amazing city.On the first day, we’ll discover classical Suzhou. We’ll visit the Humble Administrator’s Garden, one of China’s most famous gardens, where you can see beautiful old buildings and lakes. We’ll also taste local food and learn about traditional Gusu culture.The next day, we’ll experience modern Suzhou. We’ll take a walk around Jinji Lake and take photos of the Gate of the Orient. You’ll feel the energy of the city’s new development.I’m sure that you’ll love the perfect mix of old and new here. I can’t wait to show you around!Best wishes,Linda 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览