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江油中学2024级高一下期3月月考
英 语 试 题 答 案
【听力】CBACB CCABA CCBAC ABABC
【第三段材料】
M: You seem to admire Mike a great deal. Why
W: Well, he’s really talented. He plays the piano very well, and he can sing beautifully, too.
M: That’s true, but he often gets quite low grades in exams.
【第六段材料】
M: My son’s just tried to book some tickets for the Black Key concert on March 21st but there’s a problem with your website.
W: I’m sorry about that. There are only the most expensive tickets left for that date, I’m afraid.
M: What about the 20th Have you got any for $25
W: Sorry, those are all sold out — but there are some on the 19th. Or there are $35 ones on the 20th.
M: Yes, those would be best. The 19th is no good because he’ll go to school the next day.
【第十段材料】
OK, John, so let me show you around. This is the hall, of course. On the left is the kitchen...on the right is dining room, and then along here, if you follow me, on the right is the living room. OK, that’s the downstairs. Oh, I nearly forgot, there is a toilet here just at the bottom of the stairs. So let’s go upstairs now...on the left is our room — that’s my husband Kevin and me — and opposite is Alex and Tom’s room. It’s quite big. This is your room, along here next to Alex and Tom’s room.
So breakfast is at 7:30, and we always have dinner at 6:30. Please don’t be late. The bathroom is quite busy in the mornings — it will be free for you to use at 7, and try to finish by twenty past. I won’t clean your room, so you’ll have to keep your own area tidy, but I’ll wash your dishes. You can do your washing on Sundays. If you’d rather not do it yourself, I can do it, but it’s an extra $10 a week. Here’s your key. OK, I think that’s everything.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了几个秋季的节日。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中Seymour Apple Festival部分的“Admission to the Seymour Apple Festival is free and so is the entertainment!(Seymour Apple Festival的门票是免费的，娱乐也是免费的！)”可知，Seymour Apple Festival的门票是免费的，娱乐也是免费的，再根据Southside Fall Festival中的“The Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family celebrations, with an alcohol-free environment and free admission.(Southside Fall Festival非常适合家庭庆祝活动，这里有无酒精的环境，免费入场。)”可知，Southside Fall Festival也是免费入场。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Humansville Fall Festival部分的“This year’s festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians, which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years.(今年的音乐节将有精彩的当地音乐家的现场音乐表演，这肯定会使它与往年不同。)”可知，音乐家现场表演使今年的Humansville Fall Festival特别。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Fall Into Arts Festival部分的“Make sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative. The Fall Into Arts Festival features a host of kid-friendly activities like a lego build, sand art, bubble stations, chalk the sidewalk, a jump house, and more. Parents will have plenty to do as well, with an excellent variety of artists, festival food, a mini film festival, and much more.(一定要带上孩子们一起参加这个庆祝所有创意的节日。Fall Into艺术节的特色是一系列适合孩子的活动，比如乐高积木、沙子艺术、泡泡站、粉笔人行道、跳房子等等。家长们也会有很多事情要做，有各种各样的艺术家，节日食物，迷你电影节等等。)”可知，秋季艺术节既有许多孩子喜爱的活动，也有为父母准备的活动，故特别受到有孩子的家庭的欢迎。故选A。
【答案】24. D 25. D 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆表达了对祖母深深的思念，祖母为作者树立了很好的榜样，她的一些做法使自己明白了很多的道理。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。由第二段“she savored (品味) her food, cherished (珍惜)it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave.”可知，祖母品尝着食物，很珍惜食物。 她常常是第一个坐在餐桌旁，最后一个吃完离开的。所以作者的祖母花了那么多时间在餐桌旁吃饭，是因为她真的很想享受美食。故选D项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段“As I grew older, I realized that she wasn’t teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family. It was her saying, “I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has before you.”可知，随着年龄的增长，作者意识到祖母教给自己的不只是关于钱，而是关于传统、努力工作和对家庭的责任。祖母说:“我爱你;我是你的家人，我希望你像你们的家人一样努力工作。所以作者从她祖母给她压岁钱的方式中学到了自己要努力工作，这是很重要的。故选D项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。由倒数第二段“Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go.”可知，在作者的成长过程中，这两个字，不断提醒作者，作者还很年轻，还有很长的路要走。由此判断出当作者听到她的祖母叫她“好女孩”时，作者认为她需要不断提高自己。故选B项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。由最后一段“Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and in the mirror. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies (遗产) that I will create.”可知，现在作者的祖母去世了，但作者每天都能见到她。作者在她周围的女人和镜子里看到了她。她和作者生活在一起，活在作则的心里，活在作者要创造的美好明天里。由此判断出，祖母的言行给作者留下了深刻的印象，她为作者树立了很好的榜样。故选C项。
【答案】28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了大部分人认为过了最佳食用期限的食品会对健康构成威胁，这一观点是错误的。同时最佳食用期限导致了大量浪费，有些国家正在采取措施减少浪费。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Most people believe it is unsafe to use the food product after that date. But some observers say “best before” labels have nothing to do with safety.(大多数人认为超过该日期食用食品是不安全的。但一些观察人士表示，“最佳食用期限”的标签与安全无关)”可知，大部分人认为过了最佳食用期限的食品会对健康构成威胁。故选A。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Some food sellers in Britain recently removed “best before” labels from prepackaged fruit and vegetables. The European Union may soon announce changes to its labeling laws. It may even end the requirement to include a date.In the US, there is no similar effort. Some big food store owners and food companies are pushing for the US Congress to pass new laws on the subject.(英国的一些食品销售商最近从预先包装的水果和蔬菜上去掉了“此之前最佳食用”的标签。欧盟可能很快就会宣布对其标签法的修改。它甚至可能终止包含日期的要求。在美国，没有类似的举措。一些大型食品店主和食品公司正在推动美国国会就这一问题通过新的法律)”可推知，作者引用其他地方的做法是在说明美国采取类似措施的必要性。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Studies have found as much as 35% of available food goes uneaten in the United States. That adds up to a lot of wasted energy. It also means more greenhouse gases coming from landfills. 7% of US food waste comes from people’s misunderstanding of “best before” labels. That percentage is equal to about 3.6 million tons each year.(研究发现，在美国，多达35%的可用食物没有被吃掉。这就造成了大量的能源浪费。这也意味着更多的温室气体来自垃圾填埋场。美国7%的食物浪费来自于人们对“最佳食用前”标签的误解。这个比例相当于每年约360万吨)”可推知，对最佳食品期限标签的误解是造成食品浪费的原因之一。故选C。
【31题详解】
词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段第三句“People should look for changes in color, thickness, or feel to learn if foods are all right to eat.(人们应该通过观察食物颜色、厚度或口感的变化来判断食物是否适合食用)”以及划线词后文“We’ve lost trust in those senses and we’ve replaced it with trust in these dates.(我们已经失去了对这些感官的信任，取而代之的是对这些日期的信任)”可知，人们应该通过食物的颜色、厚度或对食物的感觉来了解食物是否可以食用，再根据Lips it说的话可知，我们的身体能够很好地识别一些迹象，我们已经失去对那些感觉的信任，取而代之的是对这些食用期限的信任。由此推断，人们是根据最佳食用期限来判断食物能不能吃， 食物是不是坏了，故decay“腐烂”指那些已经坏了的食物。故选A。
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了预测极端天气事件是一件具有挑战性的事情，而科学家正在使用人工智能技术进行更加精准的预测，以帮助减少损失，挽救更多的生命。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“As a result, scientists are using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for more accurate forecasts that help to reduce damage and save lives.(因此，科学家们正在使用人工智能技术进行更准确的预测，以帮助减少损失并挽救生命)”可知，科学家使用人工智能技术预测极端天气是为了减少损失，挽救生命。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“By refocusing meteorologists' attention on potential storm cloud formations the AI tool helped predict 64 percent of severe weather events and beat established detection systems.(通过将气象学家的注意力重新集中在潜在的风暴云形成上，人工智能工具帮助预测了64%的恶劣天气事件，并击败了现有的检测系统)”可知，人工智能工具的预测能力更好。故选D。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““And average costs associated with extreme weather events in the United States have increased steadily since 1980,” said Renny Vandewege, a company's vice president of weather operations. “ These have costly impacts on cities’ basic services, housing, human livelihoods, and health. AI helps us to decrease that risk and can be used as a preventive measure.”(“自1980年以来，美国与极端天气事件相关的平均成本稳步上升，”一家公司负责气象业务的副总裁Renny Vandewege说。“这些对城市的基本服务、住房、人类生计和健康造成了代价高昂的影响。人工智能可以帮助减少这种风险，并可以用作预防措施。”)”可推断，人工智能可能会帮助人们降低生活成本。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段最后一句“As a result, scientists are using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for more accurate forecasts that help to reduce damage and save lives.(因此，科学家们正在使用人工智能技术进行更准确的预测，以帮助减少损失并挽救生命)”结合文章主要说明了预测极端天气事件是一件具有挑战性的事情，而科学家正在使用人工智能技术进行更加精准的预测，以帮助减少损失，挽救更多的生命。故C项“人工智能帮助预测极端天气和挽救生命”适合作文章标题。故选C。
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. E 39. G 40. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了如何举办线上和线下的读书俱乐部。
【36题详解】
根据下文“But it will all be worth it when your members gather for the first meeting. (但当你的成员聚在一起参加第一次会议时，一切都是值得的。)”可知，下文告诉我们举办图书俱乐部是值得的，B项意为“它们需要一些努力来组织”，选项与下文构成转折关系，虽然图书俱乐部需要一些努力来组织，但当你的成员聚在一起参加第一次会议时，一切都是值得的。故选B。
【37题详解】
根据下文“Some book clubs are mainly meant to be fun and relaxed. (一些读书俱乐部主要是为了好玩和放松。)”和“Other book clubs are more serious and highly academic. (其他读书俱乐部则更为严肃，学术性更强。)”可知，下文介绍了两种不同类型的读书俱乐部，一种是为了好玩和放松的社交性俱乐部，一种是学术性更强的俱乐部，D项意为“决定你的读书俱乐部的学术性或社交性”，选项能够概括段落主要内容，下文针对学术性和社交性读书俱乐部进行了具体介绍。故选D。
【38题详解】
根据上文“The meetings can change location sometimes. (会议有时会改变地点。)”可知，上文告诉我们读书俱乐部的会议有时会改变地点，E项意为“但通常把它们放在一个或几个固定的地方更容易”，选项与上文构成转折关系，虽然会议可以改变地点，但通常把它们放在一个或几个固定的地方更容易。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据上文“If a physical meeting point isn’t an option, you might also have an online book club. (如果不能选择实体聚会点，你也可以有一个在线读书俱乐部。)”可知，上文告诉我们可以选择开展在线读书俱乐部，G项意为“你可以在聊天室、社交媒体应用程序或群视频聊天中讨论书籍”，选项能够承接上文，介绍了几种举办在线读书俱乐部的途径，例如在聊天室、社交媒体应用程序或群视频聊天中讨论书籍。故选G。
【40题详解】
根据上文“You can invite anyone to an online book club (你可以邀请任何人参加在线读书俱乐部)”可知，上文告诉我们可以邀请任何人参加在线读书俱乐部，F项意为“只要想加入的人有可靠的互联网接入”，选项能够承接上文，介绍了参加在线读书俱乐部的条件，想参加的人需要有可靠的互联网接入。故选F。
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Joel Boyers和他的妻子Melody Among不顾危险，驾驶直升飞机抢救被洪水围困的人的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：打电话者的弟弟和她的女儿由于上涨的洪水被困在韦弗利的屋顶。A. neighbour邻居；B. wife妻子；C. friend朋友；D. brother哥哥。根据下文“he____44____put the brother’s address into his____45____.”可知，打电话的人的弟弟和女儿被困。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：打电话的人恳求Joel Boyers来营救他们。A. ordered命令；B. attracted吸引；C. begged恳求；D. challenged挑战。根据上文“trapped on their roof in Waverly because of the rising floodwater.”可知，他们被困在屋顶，因此是恳求Joel Boyers来营救他们。故选C。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：虽然意识到在如此恶劣条件下飞行的危险性，但是，他还是立即将求救者弟弟的地址输入手机。A. packing打包；B. flying飞翔； C. quitting停止；D. swimming游泳。根据上文“heading home in their helicopter”可知，他们乘坐直升机回家，因此在如此恶劣条件下飞行是很危险的。故选B。
【44题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然意识到在如此恶劣条件下飞行的危险性，但是，他还是立即将求救者弟弟的地址输入手机。A. immediately立即地；B. secretly秘密地；C. gradually逐渐地；D. creatively创造性地。根据上文“Boyers looked west towards Waverly at the storm clouds.”可知，当时乌云密布，情况紧急，因此他立即将求救者弟弟的地址输入手机。故选A。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然意识到在如此恶劣条件下飞行的危险性，但是，他还是立即将求救者的地址输入手机。A. card卡片；B. pocket口袋；C. computer电脑；D. phone手机。根据下文“Boyers couldn’t use his phone to locate the____49____he was looking for. ”可知，Boyers不能使用他的手机去定位，由此可知他将求救者弟弟的地址输入手机。故选D。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不久，他和Among就在空中，对他们即将在韦弗利看到的一切毫无准备。A. unprepared没有准备好；B. intended打算；C. relieved缓解；D. recognized认出。根据上文“Soon, he and Among were in the air”可知，他们很匆忙，还没有准备好会在韦弗利将会看到什么。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：已到达营救地的上空，他们就发现下面的水流很急。A. peaceful和平的；B. rapid迅速的；C. familiar熟悉的；D. clean干净的。根据下文“People were holding on to anything that didn’t move—roofs, trees.”可知，人们紧紧地抓住不能移动的任何东西，由此可知水流很急。故选B。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：洪水也破坏了手机服务，这就意味着Boyers不能定位到他寻找的房子。A. reviewed复习；B. delivered运送；C. damaged破坏；D. connected连接。根据下文“meaning Boyers couldn’t use his phone to locate the____49____he was looking for.”可知，Boyers不能定位到他寻找的房子，因此洪水也破坏了手机服务。故选C。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：洪水也破坏了手机服务，这就意味着Boyers不能定位到他寻找的房子。A. house房子；B. tree树；C. car小车；D. bridge桥。根据上文“were trapped on their roof in Waverly”可知，他们被困在屋顶，因此Boyers寻找他们所在的房子。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意： 当Boyers驾驶直升机时，Among开始搜寻屋顶和桥上的人。A. debating with争论；B. adapting to适应；C. commenting on评论；D. searching for搜寻。根据上文“were trapped on their roof in Waverly”可知，他们被困在屋顶，因此Boyers和Among在搜寻他们。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：任何让Boyers着陆的地方，使求救者上来。A. land着陆；B. rise上升；C. jump跳；D. look看。根据下文“get them onboard.”可知，要让求救者上来，他必须找到着陆的地方。故选A。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那个青少年一只手抓着树干，另一只手抓住她救的小狗，两个都在水里挣扎。A. training训练；B. exploring探索；C. experimenting实验；D. struggling挣扎。根据上文“The teenager held onto a branch with one hand and the other held a dog she’d saved earlier”可知，被困洪水，两个在水里挣扎。故选D。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：找不到着陆的地方，Boyers就降低直升机到水面线上。A. reserved预订，储备；B. lowered降低；C. followed紧跟；D. designed设计。根据下文“until it hovered (盘旋) just above the water line”可知，由于找不到着陆的地方，他就降低直升机到水面线上。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：获救的男子跳出来，游向树，帮助女孩和小狗进入到直升机里。A. home家；B. school学校；C. helicopter直升飞机；D. truck卡车。根据上文“the helicopter until it hovered (盘旋) just above the water line.”可知，他们是被直升机救了。故选C。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：尽管这个经历很冒险，但是Boyers觉得很有意义。A. plain朴素的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. adventurous冒险的；D. formal正式的。根据上文“aware of the threat of...”可知，这是一次冒险的救人经历。故选C。
【答案】56. has inspired 57. fortunately 58. with 59. which 60. creations
to come 62. speaking 63. how 64. better 65. a
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一位听力障碍的年轻商人石城川，入选2020年福布斯亚洲30位30岁以下年轻人榜单，他开发了一款应用程序，能帮助听障用户与人交流。他还决心决心帮助广大听障人士。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，他成功的故事激励了广东省省会广州的许多年轻人。根据上文“So far”可知应用现在完成时，且主语为the story，助动词应用has。故填has inspired。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意：但幸运的是，他能够在人工耳蜗和他开发的一款应用程序的帮助下与人聊天和接听电话。修饰后文整个句子，应用副词fortunately，作状语。故填fortunately。
【58题详解】
考查介词。句意：但幸运的是，他能够在人工耳蜗和他开发的一款应用程序的帮助下与人聊天和接听电话。结合句意表示“在……的帮助下”短语为with the help of。故填with。
【59题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这款app于2017年上线，目前已经吸引了60多万听障用户。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词app，且先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词which引导，that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故填which。
【60题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：尽管这款app取得了成功，石城川还是决心创造更多的创意来帮助听障人士。此处作介词with的宾语，应用名词creation，creation为可数名词，由more修饰可知应用复数形式。故填creations。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：他预计全国将有100万听力障碍人士在四年后使用他的应用程序。此题考查短语：expect sb to do sth 预计\期待某人做某事。故填to use。
62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：不管多忙，石城川每天都要用这款应用练习说话30多分钟。结合句意表示“练习做某事”可知短语为practice doing sth.。故填speaking。
【63题详解】
考查状语从句。句意：不管多忙，石城川每天都要用这款应用练习说话30多分钟。此处为让步状语从句，表示“无论多么”应用no matter how。故填how。
【64题详解】
考查比较级。句意：他说，经过两年的练习，他的普通话口语已经变得更好了。much修饰比较级且根据句意，表示“更好的”应用better。故填better。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意：“石城川对工作有强烈的热情，有决心帮助广大听障人士，”陈晨说。passion此处为泛指应用不定冠词，且strong是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a。have a strong passion for“对……富有热情”。故填a。
【作文】One possible version:
As is known to us all, taking regular exercise is of great necessity. As for me, I try to walk to school every day, especially in the morning, which truly refreshes me. In addition, walking in the morning makes me well-prepared for the day. In school I make good use of time for after-class activities, playing basketball with my friends for about 40 minutes. Not only do I shape a good figure but also I keep a lasting friendship.
All in all, we students are supposed to exercise on a regular basis. It is obvious that regular exercise is beneficial to health both physically and mentally. Let’s take action from now on.
【读后续写】One possible version:
He asked Mrs.Evans about it at the end of their class, feeling somewhat embarrassed. “That’s exactly why your classmates and I were impressed Sebastian. Not many kids understand a mother’s selfless love and devotion to her kids. As far as I’m concerned, you were the only one who understood the assignment. Your mother must be proud of you.” she responded. Hearing the teacher’s words, Sebastian felt very happy. In the days that followed, he was more active in the cleaning tasks assigned to him.
One Sunday Sebastian was raking leaves when he saw his classmates coming to him. They held rakes brooms and rubbish bags in their hands Before he knew it. His classmates were raking leaves and picking up litter when he found his teacher coming over. “Hi, Sebastian! The entire class were so moved by your essay that we decided to help you out until your mother fully recovers,” she explained cheerfully. Sebastian looked at everyone, not knowing how to express his gratitude. He never thought his essay could inspire others to be superheroes. Now he was not doubtful about the promise his mother had made.江油中学2024级高一下期3月月考
英 语 试 题
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who won first place in the English spelling competition
A. Tom. B. Ella. C. Alice.
2. What hair does Lily have now
A. Short black hair. B. Short golden hair. C. Long black hair
3. What is Mike probably poor at
A. Taking exams. B. Singing songs. C. Playing the piano.
4. When will the movie begin
A. At 4:00. B. At 4:15. C. At 4:25.
5. What’s the weather probably like now
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When did the man’s son want to go to the concert
A. On March 19th. B. On March 20th. C. On March 21st.
7. How much will the man’s son pay for a ticket
A. $15. B. $25. C. $35.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the man’s main problem
A. Headaches. B. Sleeplessness. C. Pressure of wok.
9. On which day did the man begin to take the medicine
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
听第八段材料，回答第10-12题。
10. What color does the woman like
A. Green. B. Blue. C. Yellow.
11. Where is the woman’s uncle now
A. In Los Angeles. B. In New York. C. In Chicago.
12 What will the woman do
A. Ask her uncle for help. B. Go to buy the paint. C. Help paint the rooms.
听第九段材料，回答第13-16题。
13. How does the man usually go to school
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.
14. What does the man like to do in his free time
A. Do some reading. B. Do the cleaning. C. Do the gardening.
15. What does the man often eat for lunch
A. Biscuits. B. Spaghetti. C. Potato chips.
16. What snack does the man usually have during his break
A. A chocolate bar. B. An ice cream. C. A yogurt.
听第十段材料，回答第17-20题。
17. What is on the right along the hall
A. The kitchen. B. The dining room. C. The toilet.
18. Where is John’s room
A. Next to Alex and Tom’s. B. Opposite to Alex and Tom’s. C. Next to Kevin’s.
19. When can John use the bathroom
A. From 6:30 to 7:00. B. From 7:00 to 7:20. C. From 7:20 to 7:30.
20. For what will John pay for the speaker
A. Cleaning his room. B. Washing the dishes. C. Washing his clothes.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Fantastic Fall Festivals You Won’t Want to Miss
Seymour Apple Festival
Admission to the Seymour Apple Festival is free and so is the entertainment! More than 15,000 people from all over the region come out to take part in the activities, ranging from drawings, vendor booths, food, apple contests, bike decorating contests, and more.
Marionville Apple Festival
The popular Marionville Apple Festival is home to countless activities and events. The carnival, pony rides, and games will keep the kids busy, while adults will enjoy watching the pie-eating contest and browsing dozens of craft vendor booths.
Humansville Fall Festival
The Humansville Fall Festival may be hosted by a small town, but that doesn’t mean it’s lacking big fun. Perfect for all ages, this fall festival is celebrating its 70th year and will provide three full days of fun. This year’s festival will feature live music from fantastic local musicians, which will definitely make it different from the ones in other years. You’ll also find fun carnival rides, talented artisans selling their goods, and an amazing parade to wrap up the event on Saturday.
Southside Fall Festival
The Southside Fall Festival is perfect for family celebrations, with an alcohol-free environment and free admission. Enjoy a colorful parade and float contest, delicious food vendors, live music, karaoke, and more.
Fall Into Arts Festival
Make sure to bring the kids along for this festival that celebrates all things creative. The Fall Into Arts Festival features a host of kid-friendly activities like a lego build, sand art, bubble stations, chalk the sidewalk, a jump house, and more. Parents will have plenty to do as well, with an excellent variety of artists, festival food, a mini film festival, and much more.
Which festivals are free of charge
A. Seymour Apple Festival and Southside Fall Festival.
B. Southside Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts Festival.
C. Humansville Fall Festival and Fall Into Arts Festival.
D. Seymour Apple Festival and Marionville Apple Festival.
22. What makes Humansville Fall Festival special this year
A. Fun activities on Saturday. B. The duration of the festival.
C. The area of the hosting town. D. Musicians’ live performance.
23. Fall Into Arts Festival is specially welcomed by_________.
A. families with kids B. modern artists
C. visitors of all ages D. Movie lovers
B
My grandmother grew up in a world different from me. She experienced many things in her long life.
Though she never told stories, her stories were in the way she ate — she savored (品味) her food, cherished (珍惜) it. Often she would be the first to sit at the dinner table, and the last to leave. Food had been really scarce (缺乏) when she grew up.
Her stories were in the way she handed me lucky money. From a young age, my grandmother was brought up to understand the importance of hard work and the necessary of saving. Every Chinese New Year, I would be handed, or sent, a small red envelope that contained money, but never more than twenty dollars. When I was young , I didn’t understand why my grandmother gave me such a small amount of money. As I grew older, I realized that she wasn’t teaching me about money, but about tradition and hard work and family. The money was insignificant. I would probably spend it on any toy that I would lose soon after; it was the meaning behind her gift that mattered. It was her saying, “ I love you; I am your family and I want you to work hard as your family has before you.”
My grandmother’s stories were lessons. But they were never told in words. From the time that I was very young, up until she could barely remember my name, I remember her calling me “good girl”. Those two little words, in the course of my growing up, were a constant reminder that I was still so young, with still so far to go.
Now my grandmother is gone, but I see her every day. I see her in the women around me and in the mirror. She lives with me, inside me, and in the legacies(遗产)that I will create. And I know she would be proud.
24. The Author’s grandmother spent so much time eating at the table because ________.
A. she had no teeth B. she had nothing to do
C. she was preparing to clear the table D. she really wanted to enjoy the food
25. What did the author learn from the way her grandmother gave her lucky money
A. Her grandmother didn’t have much money.
B. Her grandmother preferred boys to girls.
C. It was a shame to accept others’ money.
D. It was important for her to work hard.
26. What did the author realize hearing her grandmother call her “good girl”
A. She was really a good girl.
B. She needed to continually improve herself.
C. She should be proud of her manners and behaviors.
D. She was always a good girl in her grandmother’s eyes.
27. What can we know about the author’s grandmother after reading the passage
A. She loved telling stories.
B. She had never worked in her life.
C. She set a great example for the author.
D. She was a mean woman with old-fashioned values.
C
Each food product in the United States must show a “best before” date on its container. The goal is to tell the buyer when the food will be at its freshest. Most people believe it is unsafe to use the food product after that date. But some observers say “best before” labels have nothing to do with safety. They worry that the information will lead consumers to throw away food good to eat.
Some food sellers in Britain recently removed “best before” labels from prepackaged fruit and vegetables. The European Union may soon announce changes to its labeling laws. It may even end the requirement to include a date.In the US, there is no similar effort. Some big food store owners and food companies are pushing for the US Congress to pass new laws on the subject.
Studies have found as much as 35% of available food goes uneaten in the United States.That adds up to a lot of wasted energy. It also means more greenhouse gases coming from landfills. 7% of US food waste comes from people’s misunderstanding of “best before” labels. That percentage is equal to about 3. 6 million tons each year.
Richard Lipsit owns a store called Grocery Outlet in Pleasanton, California. He said we can safely eat canned goods and many other packaged foods for years after their “best before”date. People should look for changes in color, thickness, or feel to learn if foods are all right to eat. “Our bodies are very well equipped to recognize the signs of decay,” Lipsit said. “We’ve lost trust in those senses and we’ve replaced it with trust in these dates.”
If new laws are approved in Congress, food could be donated to food rescue organizations even after its quality date has passed. Food rescue is making efforts to find uses for outdated food. Currently, at least 20 states ban the sale or donation of food after its quality date has passed.
What do most people think of the food out of “best before” date
A. It is a threat to their health.
B. It is still fresh enough.
C. It should be donated to food rescue organizations.
D. It should be sold at a lower price.
29. Why did the author mention what Britain and the European Union have done
A. To point out the mistake they have made.
B. To show the necessity for US to take similar measures.
C. To stop US Congress from passing new laws.
D. To praise their efforts on the subject.
30. What can be inferred from the third paragraph
A. There is an energy crisis in US nowadays.
B. Food industry is polluting the country.
C. The misunderstanding of “best before” labels is one cause of waste.
D. People know nothing about “best before” labels.
31. What does the underlined word “decay” refer to in paragraph 4
A. Food that has gone bad. B. Food that is out of date.
C. Food that is not expensive. D. Food that has a rare color.
D
Predicting extreme weather events is a challenging business. Changing climate conditions have increased the frequency of severe storms, floods, and heatwaves, along with larger wildfires. As a result, scientists are using artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for more accurate forecasts that help to reduce damage and save lives.
Researchers at Pennsylvania State University have worked together with meteorologists (气象学家) to analyze more than 50,000 weather satellite images to quickly identify storms. They found comma-shaped (点状) cloud formations that often lead to severe weather such as high winds and puters were then taught using computer vision and machine learning to automatically detect these clouds from satellite images, with almost 100 percent accuracy, in less than a minute.
By refocusing meteorologists' attention on potential storm cloud formations the AI tool helped predict 64 percent of severe weather events and beat established detection systems. Senior meteorologist Steve Wistar said it let forecasters find storm formations in a sea of cloud data. “ The calling of our business is to save lives and protect property, ” he said. “ The more advance notice we give to people that would be affected by a storm, the better we're providing that service.”
Using AI techniques generates highly accurate and inexpensive forecasts for hours or days ahead. Negative impacts from climate change on weather are being felt everywhere. The US National Climate Assessment says frequent severe events will affect communities across the nation. There were 20 billion dollar weather disasters in 2021 alone, including wildfires, winter storms, floods, and tornadoes. “And average costs associated with extreme weather events in the United States have increased steadily since 1980,” said Renny Vandewege, a company's vice president of weather operations. “ These have costly impacts on cities’ basic services, housing, human livelihoods, and health. AI helps us to decrease that risk and can be used as a preventive measure.”
Why do scientists use AI techniques for extreme weather forecasts
A. To prove AI techniques' accuracy.
B. To prevent the occurrence of disasters.
C. To obtain weather satellite images.
D. To reduce impacts of disasters and save lives.
33. What can we know from paragraph 2 and paragraph 3
A. Most cloud formations can lead to severe weather.
B. Computers can finish its predicting task in less than a second.
C. Established detection systems help forecasters find storm formations.
D. The AI tool has better predictive power than established detection systems.
34. Which statement will Renny Vandewege probably agree with
A. City services should be improved at all costs.
B. AI may help people reduce the cost of living.
C. The US spends most on dealing with extreme weather.
D. AI is the only measure to predict natural disasters.
35. What is the suitable title for the text
A. The Future Will See More Uses of AI
B AI Has Entered Every Corner of Our Life
C. AI Helps to Predict Extreme Weather and Save Lives
D. Extreme Weather Will Claim More Lives in the Future
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Book clubs are a great way to meet people who share a common love for reading.
36 . But it will all be worth it when your members gather for the first meeting.
37 .
Some book clubs are mainly meant to be fun and relaxed. Members would talk about the story and feelings about the story, but it wouldn’t be a problem if the conversation got carried away from the book. Other book clubs are more serious and highly academic. They would be more focused on meaning, plot, and character.
Choose a location for your club.
Book clubs are typically held at meeting points, like homes, bookstores, or the local library. The meetings can change location sometimes. 38 . Contact the location to inquire about holding your book club there, or ask potential members if they could commit to hosting a club every now and then.
Go for an online club if you don’t have a location to meet.
If a physical meeting point isn’t an option, you might also have an online book club.
39 . An online meeting point is also a good option because it allows people from all over the world to join the club.
Find a core group of people with a passion for reading.
They could be friends, family, or people you know through various activities, but they should all love to read. Also, make sure that this group of members can commit to meetings on a regular basis. If you plan to have your book club at a physical location, invite people who live close to you. You can invite anyone to an online book club, 40 .
A. if they are keen on reading
B. They take some efforts to organize
C. Choose the types of books to read and discuss
D. Decide how academic or social your book club will be
E. But it is usually easier to keep them at one or a few regular places
F. as long as the people who want to join have reliable Internet access
G. You can discuss books on a chat room, social media apps, or group video chats
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Joel Boyers and his wife, Melody Among were heading home in their helicopter when he received a call for help from a stranger.The caller’s 41 and daughter were trapped on their roof in Waverly because of the rising floodwater.
The caller 42 Joel Boyers to come to their help. Boyers looked west towards Waverly at the storm clouds. Though aware of the threat of 43 in such bad weather, he
44 put the brother’s address into his 45 . Soon, he and Among were in the air,
46 for what they were about to see in Waverly.
Upon arriving, he found the water below was 47 . People were holding on to anything that didn’t move-roofs, trees. The flooding also 48 cell phone service, meaning Boyers couldn’t use his phone to locate the 49 he was looking for. He kept flying anyway.
As Boyers drove the helicopter, Among began 50 people on roofs and bridges anywhere Boyers could 51 and get them on board. A rescued man pointed to a teenager. The teenager held onto a branch with one hand and the other held a dog she’d saved earlier while both were 52 in the current(水流). With no place for Boyers to land, he
53 the helicopter until it hovered(盘旋)just above the water. The rescued man jumped out and swam to the tree, where he helped the teen and the dog to the 54 .
Though the experience was 55 , Boyers admitted it was meaningful.
A. neighbour B. wife C. friend D. brother
A. ordered B. attracted C. begged D. challenged
A. packing B. flying C. quitting D. swimming
A. immediately B. secretly C. gradually D. creatively
A. card B. pocket C. computer D. phone
A. unprepared B. intended C. relieved D. recognized
A. peaceful B. rapid C. familiar D. clean
A. reviewed B. delivered C. damaged D. connected
A. house B. tree C. car D. bridge
A. debating with B. adapting to C. commenting on D. searching for
A. land B. rise C. jump D. look
A. training B. exploring C. experimenting D. struggling
A. reserved B. lowered C. followed D. designed
A. home B. school C. helicopter D. truck
A. plain B. awkward C. adventurous D. formal
第二节 短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shi Chengchuan, a hearing-impaired(听力受损的) young businessman, was selected for the Forbes(福布斯) list of 30 Under 30 Asia 2020. So far, the story of his success
56 (inspire) many young people in Guangzhou,capital of Guangdong Province.
Two years ago, Shi had to type to communicate with others. But 57 (fortunate), he is able to chat with people and answer phone calls 58 the help of a cochlear implant(人工耳蜗植入) and an app he developed. The app, 59 went online in 2017, has now attracted more than 600,000 hearing-impaired users.
Despite the success of the app,Shi is determined to come up with more 60 (creation) to help hearing-impaired people. “I want to help more people who have impaired hearing to regain their hearing functions in the years to come.” he said. He is expecting more than one million hearing-impaired people nationwide 61 (use) his app in four years.
Shi uses the app to practice 62 (speak) for more than 30 minutes every day, no matter 63 busy he is. After two years of practice, he said his spoken Mandarin has become much 64 (good).
His business partner and former university classmate, Chen Guoqiang, said he was willing to team up with Shi as he had determination. “Shi has 65 strong passion for work and determination to help the masses of hearing-impaired people,” Chen said.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
你校英文网站发起“Let’s take exercise !”征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文参与投稿，内容包括：1.你的运动习惯；2.运动的意义。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Let’s take exercise
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“My favorite superhero,” Sebastian started reading in front of his whole class.Then he stopped.He was nervous about reading his essay.“Go on, Sebastian,” the teacher encouraged.
“My mum is my favorite superhero, ”he continued.“Some might laugh at me for saying something like that but my mum is the most hard-working person in the world.She raised me and my two brothers alone, and we have never lacked anything.Our family is the most important to her.”
Sebastian wet his lips before he continued reading.“My mum promised to get us a house by the end of the year.We live in a trailer—a vehicle without an engine.It’s a little small with three boys.I don’t know if my mum can keep her promise because she had an accident recently, so I’m helping out, too.
“How are you helping ” a teen girl asked.
“Keep quiet, everyone.Let Sebastian finish reading,” Mrs.Evans gently scolded the class.
“My mum is a street sweeper for the city, but she’s been staying home, trying to get better.She’s on paid sick leave.Someone has to fill in for her.So I went to her boss and started doing her job.I rake(耙) the leaves outside into piles mostly because they’re falling so often now.But I realized how hard it was and that a real superhero doesn’t wear a cape (斗篷)or go on adventures.A real hero takes care of his family, and I hope to grow up and be half the hero my mum is.Thank you.”
Then came a moment of silence After that, the rest of the class read their essays too, and Sebastian started to feel a bit silly because they all talked about superheroes like Iron Man Thor, and Wonder Woman.He was the only one who had written about a real person.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para 1:
He asked Mrs.Evans about it at the end of their class, feeling somewhat embarrassed.
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Para 2:
One Sunday Sebastian was raking leaves when he saw his classmates coming to him.
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