【高效学案】Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单词解析一(PPT版+word版)【人教2025秋八上英语】

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

【高效学案】Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单词解析一(PPT版+word版)【人教2025秋八上英语】

资源简介

(共46张PPT)
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home
八年级
人教2025秋

单词解析一
1.pack(动词) 打包、收拾
[用法讲解]作动词时还可译为“塞满、挤满、强行塞入”;pack还可作名词,译为“背包、包裹、一群、一伙、纸盒”等。
Eg: She packed her clothes into the suitcase.
她把衣服装进箱子。
The shelves were packed with books.
书架上塞满了书。
The bus was so crowded that everyone had to pack in.
公交车太挤了,每个人都得挤进去。
He carried a heavy pack on his back.
他背着重背包。
There once lived a pack of wolves in this cave.
在这个洞里曾经住过一群狼。
I need to buy a pack of tissues.
我需要买一包纸巾。
[常见搭配]pack up打包
pack out搬出去
pack away收起来
pack down压实
pack with ... 挤满了...
Eg: We packed up our belongings and moved to a new apartment.
我们收拾行李搬到新公寓去。
We packed out the old furniture and brought in new ones.
我们把旧家具搬出去,换上了新的。
She packed away her winter clothes for the summer.
她把冬天的衣服收起来准备过夏天。
The workers packed down the soil to make it more solid.
工人们压实土壤使其更坚固。
The train was packed with commuters.
火车上挤满了通勤者。
[即学即用]
( )He only allowed two hours to ______ to us.
A.pack up B. pack out
C. pack away D. pack down
A
2.bathroom(名词)浴室、洗手间
[用法讲解]bathroom为可数名词,其复数形式为bathrooms.
Eg: There are two bathrooms in the house.
房子里有两个浴室。
[知识拓展]房间类英语单词总结
bedroom 卧室;living room 客厅;kitchen 厨房;bathroom 浴室;
dining room 餐厅; study 书房; balcony 阳台;laundry room 洗衣房
[即学即用]
How many ________(bathroom) are there in this building
bathrooms
3.sort(动词) 把...分类、整理;(名词)种类
[用法讲解] sort作名词时为可数名词,其复数形式为sorts。
Eg: Let's try to sort out the mess
让我们来收拾一下残局吧。
What sort of school did you go to
你上的是哪一类学校
[常见搭配]a sort of ...一种...
all sorts of ...各种各样的
the sort of ...那种、这种
sort out弄清楚、解决、整理、拣选
sort into ...把...分类
sort through仔细查找或筛选
sort of ...稍微、有点儿
Eg: His face assumed a sort of dreamy expression.
他脸上出现一种恍惚的表情。
The attic contains all sorts of antique furniture.
阁楼里有各式古董家具。
She's the sort of person who always arrives early.
她是那种总会早到的人。
Sort out the documents by date.
按日期整理文件。
We need to sort out our differences.
我们需要化解分歧。
Thelibrariansorted the books into different genres.
图书管理员将书籍按不同体裁分类。
He spent hours sorting through old photos.
他花了好几个小时筛选旧照片。
The movie was sort of disappointing, but the special effects were impressive.
电影有点令人失望,但特效很惊艳。
[即学即用]
( )1. _______ these papers and fasten them together with a clip, please.
A.sort into B. sort through
C. sort out D. sort of
2.在营地有为孩子们组织的各种各样的活动。
There are ______ _______ ________ activities for kids at the campsite.
C
all sorts of
4.bedroom (名词)卧室
[用法讲解] bedroom为可数名词,其复数形式为bedrooms.
Eg: This house has three bedrooms.
这所房子有三个卧室。
[即学即用]
There are three__________ (bedroom) in my house.
bedrooms
5.balcony (名词)阳台
[用法讲解] balcony为可数名词,其复数形式为balconies.
Eg: I'd like a room with a nice view and a balcony.
我想要一间视野好且有阳台的房间。
[即学即用]
From these high stone________ (balcony) there was a splendid view of the river.
balconies
6.hang up 挂起、挂断电话
Eg: Please hang up your coat on the hook.
请把你的外套挂在钩子上。
I need to hang up now. I'll call you back later.
我现在需要挂断电话了,我稍后再给你回电话。
[知识拓展] hang用法总结
hang为动词,可译为“悬挂、处于某种状态中、绞刑”,译为“悬挂”时其过去式为hung;译为“绞死”时,其过去式为hanged。
Eg: The flag is hanging in the breeze.
旗帜中悬挂在微风中。
She hung around the office all day.
她整天都在办公室周围转悠。
They hanged the pirate.
他们把海盗吊死了。
[常见搭配]hang on ...挂在...上
hang on坚持、不气馁
hang out with sb.和某人闲逛
Eg: Please hang your coat on the hook.
请把你的外套挂在钩子上。
My mother encouraged me to hang on.
母亲鼓励我坚持下去。
I hung out with my friends last night.
我昨晚和朋友们一起出去玩了。
[即学即用]
( )Hang ______ your dress please.
A.on B.up C.in D.out
B
7.invite (动词)邀请
[常见搭配]invite sb. to 地点邀请某人去某地
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
Eg: He invited me to her home.
他邀请我去她家。
They invited her to go for a walk.
他们邀请她一起去散步。
[派生词] invitation为名词,译为“邀请”。
Eg: I got an invitation from my best friend to her birthday party.
我收到我最好朋友生日派对的邀请。
[即学即用]
1.I have an open ________ (invite) to visit my friend in America.
2.She invited me _________(have) dinner this evening.
invitation
to have
8.living room 客厅
[用法讲解] living room为可数名词,其复数形式为living rooms.
Eg: We need new carpeting in the living room.
我们的客厅里需要铺新地毯了。
[即学即用]
They are drinking tea in the ________ (live) room.
living
9.arrival (名词)到达
[用法讲解]arrival表示“到达”时为不可数名词,表示“到达者/到达事件”时为可数名词。
Eg: I'm waiting for the arrival of the news.
我在等待消息的到达。
There are several arrivals at the hotel.
旅馆里到了几个新客人。
[常见搭配]on arrival抵达时
arrival time到达时间
upon arrival 一到
new arrival新生事物/新品上市
Eg: On arrival, the passengers were greeted by customs official.
到达时,乘客被海关官员问候。
The time of arrival is scheduled for 8 pm.
到达事件被安排在下午8点。
Upon arrival, he was greeted by his friends.
一到达,他被朋友问候。
The store has received a new arrival of designer clothing.
这个商店收到了设计师新款服饰。
[派生词] arrive为动词,译为“到达”。
Eg: The train arrived at the station at 6 pm.
火车在下午6点到达车站。
[即学即用]
Their early _________ (arrive) was just an accident.
arrival
10.yet(副词)(用于否定句和疑问句)还;(连词)但是
[用法讲解]yet在否定句中,译为“还没有、尚未”;yet在疑问句中,译为“是否已经”;yet用在肯定句中时,译为“然而、但是”。Yet常常用于现在完成时中,表示某事到目前为止尚未发生。
Eg: He hasn't finished his homework yet.
他还没有完成作业。
Have you eaten yet
你已经吃过了吗
She is young, yet she is very wise.
她很年轻,然而她非常聪明。
I haven't heard from him yet.
我还没有收到他的消息。
[常见搭配]not yet还没有
just yet到现在为止
as yet迄今为止
not just yet现在还不
Eg: The bus has not arrived yet.
公交车还没有到。
I can't leave just yet.
我还不能走。
We've seen a lot, as yet there's much more to explore.
我们已经看了很多,但还有更多要探索的。
I have not decided not just yet.
我还没有决定。
[即学即用]
( )Have the test results arrived _______
A.yet B. already C. still D. ever
A
11.add(动词)添加、加
[用法讲解] add作动词,也可译为“加法、补充”;add也可作名词,译为“添加物”。
Eg: Add tomato paste,salt and pepper to taste.
酌量添加番茄酱、盐和胡椒粉。
Please add 5 and 8 to get the sum.
请将5和8相加,得到总和。
[常见搭配]add up总计、加起来
add to增加
add on附加
add sth. to sth.把...加入
Eg: Can you add up the expenses for this month
你能把这个月的开支加起来吗
The rain only added to the difficulties of the journey.
雨只会增加旅程的困难。
We decided to add on an extra day to our vacation.
我们决定在度假期间在增加一天。
Add sugar to coffee.
把糖加入咖啡里。
[派生词]addition为名词,译为“增加、加法”;
additional为形容词,译为“附加的、额外的”。
Eg: In addition to the main course, we served additional desserts.
除了主菜,我们还提供了额外的甜点。
[即学即用]
( )-- Wow, that's a nice collection of stamps.
-- Yes, but I still need a few to ______ the collection to make it perfect.
A.add to B. add up
C. add up to D.add
A
12.go shopping 去购物
[用法讲解]其同义词组为do someshopping.
Eg: I have to go shopping this afternoon.
= I have to dosome shopping this afternoon.
我今天下午得去商店买东西。
[即学即用]
We often go shopping on weekends.(同义句转换)
We often_______ _______ _______on weekends.
do some shopping
13.biscuit (名词)饼干
[用法讲解] biscuit为可数名词,其复数形式为biscuits。
Eg: He had some biscuits before the dinner.
晚饭前,他吃了一些饼干。
[即学即用]
You can buy all kinds of ________ (biscuit) in this shop.
biscuits
14.borrow (动词)借
[常见搭配] borrow ... from sb.从某人那借
borrow money借钱
borrow time拖延时间
borrow on credit赊购
borrow trouble自寻烦恼
Eg: She borrowed a book from the library.
她从图书馆借了一本书。
He borrowed money from the bank.
他从银行贷款。
Delaying decisions is just borrowing time.
拖延决策只是缓兵之计。
They borrowed on credit to expand the business.
他们赊账以拓展业务。
Don't borrow trouble by overthinking.
别杞人忧天。
[易混辨析]lend与borrow区别
lend通常表示“借出”,后面跟介词to,表示“借给某人”;
borrow通常表示“借入”,后面跟介词from,表示“从某人那里借”。
[常见搭配]lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物
Eg: She lent me a book. = She lent a book to me.她借给我一本书。
I borrowed a book from the library,
我从图书馆借了一本书。
[即学即用]
( ) -- I've run out of money. Can I ______ some from you
-- Sorry, I don't bring any with me.
A.lendB. borrowC.keepD.buy
B
15.plan (动词)策划、打算;(名词)计划、方案
[常见搭配]make a plan制定计划
plan to do sth.计划做某事
Eg: You should make a plan before you go there.
在你去那之前应该制定一个计划。
They plan to have a holiday in Beijing.
他们计划在北京度假。
[即学即用]
We plan________(visit) Beijing this summer holiday.
to visit
16.treasure (名词)宝物、财富;(动词) 珍视
[用法讲解]treasure为可数名词,表示具体的“珍品、珍宝”,其复数形式为treasures; treasure还可为不可数名词,表示抽象的“金银财宝、财富”;treasure作动词时,还可译为“铭记、珍惜”等。
Eg: This museum has many art treasures.
这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。
Knowledge is treasure.
知识就是财富。
He treasures the letters his grandmother sent him.
他珍藏着祖母寄给他的信。
I treasure up my father's dying words.
我铭记父亲的遗言。
We treasure our friendship.
我们珍惜我们之间的友谊。
[常见搭配] treasure chest宝箱
Eg: The children opened the treasure chest and found gold coins inside.
孩子们打开宝箱,发现里面有金币。
[即学即用]
在他们眼中,生活就是一个充满了传奇的宝库。
They see life as a _______ _______ full of wonder.
treasure chest
17.hunt (名词)搜寻、狩猎;(动词)搜寻、打猎
Eg: The annual deer hunt is a tradition in our village.
每年一次的猎鹿活动是我们村的传统。
The couple had helped in the hunt for the toddlers.
这对夫妇曾帮着寻找那些蹒跚学步的孩子。
They are hunting deer in the forest.
他们正在森林里打猎鹿。
The police are hunting for the missing child.
警方正在寻找失踪的孩子。
[常见搭配]treasure hunt寻宝游戏
hunt for ...寻找某物
hunt down追捕
hunt out找出某物
on the hunt for在寻找中
Eg: The school organized a treasure hunt for the students to enjoy.
学校为学生们组织了一场寻宝游戏。
He is hunting for a new job.
他正在寻找一份新工作。
The police hunted down the criminal after a long chase.
警察经过长时间的追捕后找到了罪犯。
She hunted out an old photo album from the attic.
她从阁楼上找出一本旧相册。
He is on the hunt for a new apartment.
他正在寻找新的公寓。
[派生词]hunter为名词,译为“猎人”。
Eg: The clever fox escaped the hunter.
聪明的狐狸逃脱了猎人的追踪。
[即学即用]
( )1. They were trying to _______ an escaped prisoner.
A.hunt for B. hunt out
C. hunt on D. hunt down
2.The ________ (hunt) moved in to finish the animal off.
D
hunter
18.lift (名词)搭便车、电梯;(动词)举起、抬起
[用法讲解]lift作动词还可译为“解除、使情绪高涨”。
Eg:He lifted the box onto the shelf.
他把箱子抬到了架子上。
The news lifted our spirits.
这个消息振奋了我们的精神。
Martial law has now been lifted.
戒严令现已解除。
[常见搭配] take the lift to ...坐电梯去...
give sb. a lift给某人搭便车
lift up升起、提起来
lift one's head抬头
lift one's spirits振奋精神
lift one's voice提高嗓音
Eg:Take the lift to the tenth floor.
乘坐电梯到十楼。
She gave me a lift home in her car.
她开车把我送回了家。
I'm strong enough to lift up a big box.
我强壮得可以举起一个大箱子。
She lifted her head and looked at him.
她抬起头来看着他。
Try to lift your spirits. Everything will be better soon.
试着振作起来,一切都会好起来的。
The teacher had to lift her voice to get the students' attention.
老师不得不提高音量才能引起学生的注意。
[即学即用]
你能顺便带我去商店吗
Can you ______ ______ _____ _____to the store
give me a lift
Thanks!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大量高质量资料?一线教师?一线教研员?
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队!!月薪过万不是梦!!
详情请看:
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php/ 让教学更有效 英语学科
Unit 2 Home Sweet Home 单词解析一
1.pack(动词) 打包、收拾
[用法讲解]作动词时还可译为“塞满、挤满、强行塞入”;pack还可作名词,译为“背包、包裹、一群、一伙、纸盒”等。
Eg: She packed her clothes into the suitcase.
她把衣服装进箱子。
The shelves were packed with books.
书架上塞满了书。
The bus was so crowded that everyone had to pack in.
公交车太挤了,每个人都得挤进去。
He carried a heavy pack on his back.
他背着重背包。
There once lived a pack of wolves in this cave.
在这个洞里曾经住过一群狼。
I need to buy a pack of tissues.
我需要买一包纸巾。
[常见搭配] pack up 打包
pack out 搬出去
pack away 收起来
pack down 压实
pack with ... 挤满了...
Eg: We packed up our belongings and moved to a new apartment.
我们收拾行李搬到新公寓去。
We packed out the old furniture and brought in new ones.
我们把旧家具搬出去,换上了新的。
She packed away her winter clothes for the summer.
她把冬天的衣服收起来准备过夏天。
The workers packed down the soil to make it more solid.
工人们压实土壤使其更坚固。
The train was packed with commuters.
火车上挤满了通勤者。
[即学即用]
( )He only allowed two hours to ______ to us.
A.pack up B. pack out
C. pack away D. pack down
答案:A
2.bathroom(名词)浴室、洗手间
[用法讲解]bathroom为可数名词,其复数形式为bathrooms.
Eg: There are two bathrooms in the house.
房子里有两个浴室。
[知识拓展]房间类英语单词总结
bedroom 卧室;living room 客厅;kitchen 厨房;bathroom 浴室;
dining room 餐厅; study 书房; balcony 阳台;laundry room 洗衣房
[即学即用]
How many ________(bathroom) are there in this building
答案:bathrooms
3.sort(动词) 把...分类、整理;(名词)种类
[用法讲解] sort作名词时为可数名词,其复数形式为sorts。
Eg: Let's try to sort out the mess
让我们来收拾一下残局吧。
What sort of school did you go to
你上的是哪一类学校
[常见搭配] a sort of ...一种...
all sorts of ...各种各样的
the sort of ...那种、这种
sort out 弄清楚、解决、整理、拣选
sort into ... 把...分类
sort through 仔细查找或筛选
sort of ... 稍微、有点儿
Eg: His face assumed a sort of dreamy expression.
他脸上出现一种恍惚的表情。
The attic contains all sorts of antique furniture.
阁楼里有各式古董家具。
She's the sort of person who always arrives early.
她是那种总会早到的人。
Sort out the documents by date.
按日期整理文件。
We need to sort out our differences.
我们需要化解分歧。
The librarian sorted the books into different genres.
图书管理员将书籍按不同体裁分类。
He spent hours sorting through old photos.
他花了好几个小时筛选旧照片。
The movie was sort of disappointing, but the special effects were impressive.
电影有点令人失望,但特效很惊艳。
[即学即用]
( )1. _______ these papers and fasten them together with a clip, please.
A.sort into B. sort through
C. sort out D. sort of
2.在营地有为孩子们组织的各种各样的活动。
There are ______ _______ ________ activities for kids at the campsite.
答案:1.C2. all sorts of
4.bedroom (名词)卧室
[用法讲解] bedroom为可数名词,其复数形式为bedrooms.
Eg: This house has three bedrooms.
这所房子有三个卧室。
[即学即用]
There are three__________ (bedroom) in my house.
答案: bedrooms
5.balcony (名词)阳台
[用法讲解] balcony为可数名词,其复数形式为 balconies.
Eg: I'd like a room with a nice view and a balcony.
我想要一间视野好且有阳台的房间。
[即学即用]
From these high stone________ (balcony) there was a splendid view of the river.
答案:balconies
6.hang up 挂起、挂断电话
Eg: Please hang up your coat on the hook.
请把你的外套挂在钩子上。
I need to hang up now. I'll call you back later.
我现在需要挂断电话了,我稍后再给你回电话。
[知识拓展] hang用法总结
hang为动词,可译为“悬挂、处于某种状态中、绞刑”,译为“悬挂”时其过去式为hung;译为“绞死”时,其过去式为hanged。
Eg: The flag is hanging in the breeze.
旗帜中悬挂在微风中。
She hung around the office all day.
她整天都在办公室周围转悠。
They hanged the pirate.
他们把海盗吊死了。
[常见搭配] hang on ... 挂在...上
hang on 坚持、不气馁
hang out with sb.和某人闲逛
Eg: Please hang your coat on the hook.
请把你的外套挂在钩子上。
My mother encouraged me to hang on.
母亲鼓励我坚持下去。
I hung out with my friends last night.
我昨晚和朋友们一起出去玩了。
[即学即用]
( )Hang ______ your dress please.
A.on B.up C.in D.out
答案:B
7.invite (动词)邀请
[常见搭配] invite sb. to 地点 邀请某人去某地
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
Eg: He invited me to her home.
他邀请我去她家。
They invited her to go for a walk.
他们邀请她一起去散步。
[派生词] invitation为名词,译为“邀请”。
Eg: I got an invitation from my best friend to her birthday party.
我收到我最好朋友生日派对的邀请。
[即学即用]
1.I have an open ________ (invite) to visit my friend in America.
2.She invited me _________(have) dinner this evening.
答案:1.invitation 2. to have
8.living room 客厅
[用法讲解] living room为可数名词,其复数形式为living rooms.
Eg: We need new carpeting in the living room.
我们的客厅里需要铺新地毯了。
[即学即用]
They are drinking tea in the ________ (live) room.
答案: living
9.arrival (名词)到达
[用法讲解] arrival表示“到达”时为不可数名词,表示“到达者/到达事件”时为可数名词。
Eg: I'm waiting for the arrival of the news.
我在等待消息的到达。
There are several arrivals at the hotel.
旅馆里到了几个新客人。
[常见搭配] on arrival 抵达时
arrival time到达时间
upon arrival 一到
new arrival新生事物/新品上市
Eg: On arrival, the passengers were greeted by customs official.
到达时,乘客被海关官员问候。
The time of arrival is scheduled for 8 pm.
到达事件被安排在下午8点。
Upon arrival, he was greeted by his friends.
一到达,他被朋友问候。
The store has received a new arrival of designer clothing.
这个商店收到了设计师新款服饰。
[派生词] arrive为动词,译为“到达”。
Eg: The train arrived at the station at 6 pm.
火车在下午6点到达车站。
[即学即用]
Their early _________ (arrive) was just an accident.
答案:arrival
10.yet(副词)(用于否定句和疑问句)还;(连词)但是
[用法讲解]yet在否定句中,译为“还没有、尚未”;yet在疑问句中,译为“是否已经”;yet用在肯定句中时,译为“然而、但是”。Yet常常用于现在完成时中,表示某事到目前为止尚未发生。
Eg: He hasn't finished his homework yet.
他还没有完成作业。
Have you eaten yet
你已经吃过了吗
She is young, yet she is very wise.
她很年轻,然而她非常聪明。
I haven't heard from him yet.
我还没有收到他的消息。
[常见搭配] not yet 还没有
just yet 到现在为止
as yet 迄今为止
not just yet现在还不
Eg: The bus has not arrived yet.
公交车还没有到。
I can't leave just yet.
我还不能走。
We've seen a lot, as yet there's much more to explore.
我们已经看了很多,但还有更多要探索的。
I have not decided not just yet.
我还没有决定。
[即学即用]
( )Have the test results arrived _______
A.yet B. already C. still D. ever
答案: A
11.add(动词)添加、加
[用法讲解] add作动词,也可译为“加法、补充”;add也可作名词,译为“添加物”。
Eg: Add tomato paste,salt and pepper to taste.
酌量添加番茄酱、盐和胡椒粉。
Please add 5 and 8 to get the sum.
请将5和8相加,得到总和。
[常见搭配] add up 总计、加起来
add to 增加
add on 附加
add sth. to sth.把...加入
Eg: Can you add up the expenses for this month
你能把这个月的开支加起来吗
The rain only added to the difficulties of the journey.
雨只会增加旅程的困难。
We decided to add on an extra day to our vacation.
我们决定在度假期间在增加一天。
Add sugar to coffee.
把糖加入咖啡里。
[派生词] addition为名词,译为“增加、加法”;
additional为形容词,译为“附加的、额外的”。
Eg: In addition to the main course, we served additional desserts.
除了主菜,我们还提供了额外的甜点。
[即学即用]
-- Wow, that's a nice collection of stamps.
-- Yes, but I still need a few to ______ the collection to make it perfect.
A.add to B. add up
C. add up to D.add
答案:A
12.go shopping 去购物
[用法讲解] 其同义词组为do some shopping.
Eg: I have to go shopping this afternoon.
= I have to do some shopping this afternoon.
我今天下午得去商店买东西。
[即学即用]
We often go shopping on weekends.(同义句转换)
We often _______ _______ _______on weekends.
答案:do some shopping
13.biscuit (名词)饼干
[用法讲解] biscuit为可数名词,其复数形式为 biscuits。
Eg: He had some biscuits before the dinner.
晚饭前,他吃了一些饼干。
[即学即用]
You can buy all kinds of ________ (biscuit) in this shop.
答案:biscuits
14.borrow (动词)借
[常见搭配] borrow ... from sb.从某人那借
borrow money 借钱
borrow time 拖延时间
borrow on credit 赊购
borrow trouble 自寻烦恼
Eg: She borrowed a book from the library.
她从图书馆借了一本书。
He borrowed money from the bank.
他从银行贷款。
Delaying decisions is just borrowing time.
拖延决策只是缓兵之计。
They borrowed on credit to expand the business.
他们赊账以拓展业务。
Don't borrow trouble by overthinking.
别杞人忧天。
[易混辨析]lend与borrow区别
lend通常表示“借出”,后面跟介词to,表示“借给某人”;
borrow通常表示“借入”,后面跟介词from,表示“从某人那里借”。
[常见搭配] lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb. 借给某人某物
Eg: She lent me a book. = She lent a book to me.她借给我一本书。
I borrowed a book from the library,
我从图书馆借了一本书。
[即学即用]
( ) -- I've run out of money. Can I ______ some from you
-- Sorry, I don't bring any with me.
A.lend B. borrow C.keep D.buy
答案: B
15.plan (动词)策划、打算;(名词)计划、方案
[常见搭配] make a plan制定计划
plan to do sth.计划做某事
Eg: You should make a plan before you go there.
在你去那之前应该制定一个计划。
They plan to have a holiday in Beijing.
他们计划在北京度假。
[即学即用]
We plan________(visit) Beijing this summer holiday.
答案:to visit
16.treasure (名词)宝物、财富;(动词) 珍视
[用法讲解] treasure为可数名词,表示具体的“珍品、珍宝”,其复数形式为treasures; treasure还可为不可数名词,表示抽象的“金银财宝、财富”;treasure作动词时,还可译为“铭记、珍惜”等。
Eg: This museum has many art treasures.
这家博物馆收藏了许多艺术珍品。
Knowledge is treasure.
知识就是财富。
He treasures the letters his grandmother sent him.
他珍藏着祖母寄给他的信。
I treasure up my father's dying words.
我铭记父亲的遗言。
We treasure our friendship.
我们珍惜我们之间的友谊。
[常见搭配] treasure chest宝箱
Eg: The children opened the treasure chest and found gold coins inside.
孩子们打开宝箱,发现里面有金币。
[即学即用]
在他们眼中,生活就是一个充满了传奇的宝库。
They see life as a _______ _______ full of wonder.
答案:treasure chest
17.hunt (名词)搜寻、狩猎;(动词)搜寻、打猎
Eg: The annual deer hunt is a tradition in our village.
每年一次的猎鹿活动是我们村的传统。
The couple had helped in the hunt for the toddlers.
这对夫妇曾帮着寻找那些蹒跚学步的孩子。
They are hunting deer in the forest.
他们正在森林里打猎鹿。
The police are hunting for the missing child.
警方正在寻找失踪的孩子。
[常见搭配] treasure hunt 寻宝游戏
hunt for ... 寻找某物
hunt down 追捕
hunt out 找出某物
on the hunt for在寻找中
Eg: The school organized a treasure hunt for the students to enjoy.
学校为学生们组织了一场寻宝游戏。
He is hunting for a new job.
他正在寻找一份新工作。
The police hunted down the criminal after a long chase.
警察经过长时间的追捕后找到了罪犯。
She hunted out an old photo album from the attic.
她从阁楼上找出一本旧相册。
He is on the hunt for a new apartment.
他正在寻找新的公寓。
[派生词]hunter为名词,译为“猎人”。
Eg: The clever fox escaped the hunter.
聪明的狐狸逃脱了猎人的追踪。
[即学即用]
( )1. They were trying to _______ an escaped prisoner.
A.hunt for B. hunt out
C. hunt on D. hunt down
2.The ________ (hunt) moved in to finish the animal off.
答案: 1.D 2. hunter
18.lift (名词)搭便车、电梯;(动词)举起、抬起
[用法讲解] lift作动词还可译为“解除、使情绪高涨”。
Eg:He lifted the box onto the shelf.
他把箱子抬到了架子上。
The news lifted our spirits.
这个消息振奋了我们的精神。
Martial law has now been lifted.
戒严令现已解除。
[常见搭配] take the lift to ...坐电梯去...
give sb. a lift 给某人搭便车
lift up 升起、提起来
lift one's head 抬头
lift one's spirits 振奋精神
lift one's voice 提高嗓音
Eg:Take the lift to the tenth floor.
乘坐电梯到十楼。
She gave me a lift home in her car.
她开车把我送回了家。
I'm strong enough to lift up a big box.
我强壮得可以举起一个大箱子。
She lifted her head and looked at him.
她抬起头来看着他。
Try to lift your spirits. Everything will be better soon.
试着振作起来,一切都会好起来的。
The teacher had to lift her voice to get the students' attention.
老师不得不提高音量才能引起学生的注意。
[即学即用]
你能顺便带我去商店吗
Can you ______ ______ _____ _____ to the store
答案:give me a lift
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑

资源列表