资源简介

(共41张PPT)
Book 4 Unit 2
Words and phrases
persuade
persuade sb. to do sth.
not to do sth.
persuade sb. into doing sth.
out of doing sth.
persuasion
persuasive
n. 说服(力)
n. 有说服力的
switch
turn on/off the switch
n. 开关
switch on/ off
v.打开/关掉
转换到
At first, he majored in computer, but then switched over to architecture.
distant adj.远的；远处的
distance n.距离；远处
in the distant future
a distant relative
远房的，远亲的
在远处
in the distance
在遥远的未来
secure
security n. 安全；稳定；
Teaching is considered a secure job with a secure income.
Do you feel secure about your success in the final
对…觉得安心/有把握
Many college graduates volunteered to teach in the remote mountainous area.
remote
偏远的农村地区
远房亲戚
remote rural areas
remote relatives
~isolated
~distant
This is a driverless car, which has an automatic control system in it.
automatic adj. 自动的;无意识的
automatically adv.自动地
automatic
auto- 自动的
autobiography
auto-alarm
自传
自动报警器
auto
n. 汽车
the auto industry
汽车工业
It is hard for James to integrate into the new class because he is too shy to talk.
融入
efficient
→n.
They had begun to integrate teamwork into their game.
efficiency n.效率
integrate
A teacher should not show preference to any one of his students.
When considering people for work, we give (a) preference to those with relevant previous experience.
I chose tea in preference to coffee.
而不是
偏爱...
优先考虑...
preference
偏袒...
have a preference for
*
He went through all his money,
so he could only afford to eat instant noodles.
instant adj.速食的；速溶的
1. Just for an instant I thought he would never forgive me.
刹那间，我以为他不会再原谅我了。
2. I will be back in an instant.
instant n. 瞬间，片刻
(那一刻)
（立即；马上）
一打开那封信，她就突然大哭起来。
The instant/The moment she opened the letter, she burst into tears.
the instant/the moment
“一...就...”---时间名词用作“连词”。
~instantly/ immediately/ directly+从句
the instant
command
警察命令小偷上交他所偷的东西
The policeman commanded the thief to hand in what he had stolen.
The policeman commanded (that) the thief (should) hand in what he had stolen.
v. 命令
command sb. to do sth.命令…
command (that) sb. (should) do…
n. 掌握/控制
have a good command of 掌握
take command of
It is of great importance to have a good command of English.
_______ a good command of both English and computer skills, he got the job.
With
控制
The police arrived and took command of the situation.
The book was worn out from constant use.
constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的
This tourist attraction is well developed, receiving a constant stream of visitors from all over the world every year.
接待源源不断的游客
constantly adv. 时常地; 不断地
constant
critical
2. Cancers are critical illnesses, which may contributed to acute pain and even death.
3. Her new TV series received many critical remarks online.
4. Students are encouraged to develop critical thinking instead of accepting opinions without questioning them.
① adj.极重要的；
关键的
1. Delivering an inspiring speech is a critical factor in the election campaign.
② adj.严重的；危急的
③ adj. 批评的
④批判性(思维)有判断力的
critical
→ v.
criticize 批评
→ n.
critic 评论员；批判家
He is totally unaware of the potential danger at all.
potential adj. 潜在的；可能的
potential
All the children have potential for realising their dreams. My job is to help them develop their potential to the fullest.
potential n. 可能性；潜在性；潜力
realize/ develop their potential
发挥潜力
The water pipe leaked.
The car leaked oil.
leak vt;vi
漏；渗漏
wire n. 电线
wireless devices adj. 无线的
a wireless mouse
I am crazy about detective novels, and my favorite detective is Sherlock Holmes.
detect v.探测；发现
detective n.侦探
adj侦探的
detector n. 探测器
fantasy
innovation
nevertheless
→ fantastic
极好的；不切实际的
→ innovative
创新的
→同 however
→ innovative
然而
Those with relevant previous experience will be given preference to.
Climate change is relevant to our life.
be relevant to和…有关
着火(动作）
着火(状态)
生火
灭火
sth. catch fire
sth. be on fire
make a fire
put out the fire
put up with
put away
put forward
忍受
把…收好
提出
Theory must be combined with practice.
combine ... with/and... 把...和...结合起来
combination n联合（体）
combine
artificial intelligence
artificial
intelligence
intelligent
n. 智能；智慧
adj. 智慧的;聪明的
artificial hills /flowers
人工智能(AI)
人工的；人造的；假的
假山/假花
---What’s his occupation
---He is a teacher.
① n.职业
Japanese once occupied the three provinces in northeast China for up to 14 years. The occupation led to millions of people going through great sufferings.
occupation n.占领-- v. occupy
占据，占领
He is occupied with his research./doing ~
He occupies himself with his research.
忙于他的研究，他缺席了他父亲的葬礼。
___________in doing his research, he was absent from his father’s funeral.
Because he _____________in doing his research, he was absent from his father’s funeral.
occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.
be occupied with sth./in doing sth.
忙于某事
Occupied
was occupied
oppose the plan/carrying out the plan.
=be opposed to the plan /carrying out the plan
opposite
come in the opposite direction
on the opposite side of the road
oppose
vt.反对
adj对面的；相对的；相反的
hence
He was a tiny, slight figure, hence his nickname “the Little Wonder”
他身材瘦小，“小奇人”的绰号由此而来。
因此adv :therefore/so/thus/
In the absence of parents’ company in their childhood, these children will lack confidence.
The monitor will take charge of the class in the absence of the head teacher.
His absence of mind in driving resulted in the accident.
absence:
in the absence of
absence of mind:
n. 缺席
缺乏；缺席；不在
心不在焉
be absent from：
absent-minded
缺席
心不在焉的；健忘的
be present at
n. presence在场；出席
反义词：
rural 乡村的
urban 城市的；市镇的
surburb adj. 城郊的；郊区的
We are supposed to put emphasis on quality rather than quantity.
put/place/put emphasis on
~emphasize
~stress n/v
强调
Our country is laying great emphasis on web security, for in a sense, web security is the basis of national security.
security n. 安全；保护；保障
in a sense 某种意义上说
security
a luxury hotel
lead a life of luxury
At 25, he was an unemployed musician with no prospects.
There is no immediate prospect of peace.
25岁他是个没有工作前途渺茫的乐师。
短期内没有和平的可能。
advocate
advocate +n/doing sth./that sb. should do
advocate _______ _____cellphone
the use of energy-saving lights.
that we ___________(use)
energy-saving lights.
using
banning
(should) use
v. 提倡；拥护
advocate
suspect
sponsor
addict
拥护者；
嫌疑犯
赞助者
上瘾的人
resist
resist (doing) sth.
can't resist/help doing sth.
can't help but do sth.
resistant adj.
be resistant to ...
Some officials are not resistant to money, ending up in prison.
有些官员对金钱没有抵抗力，最终锒铛入狱
抵制做某事
忍不住做...
忍不住；不得不做...
抵抗的；有抵抗力的
对...有抵抗力
accuracy
n. 精确；准确
accurate adj. 精确的；准确的
exact
specific
adj. 精确的；准确的
adj. 具体的；确切的；特定的

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