资源简介 贵州省瓮安第二中学 2024-2025学年八年级下学期 6月期中英语试题一、完形,第一节 选词填空 (共 6个小题;每小题 1分,满分 6分)将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中,每词仅用一次。wonderful punish money until more thanIn a small village, the river was once dirty and unsafe because a few factories polluted it. Thegovernment didn't take action 1 . last spring. They warned the factories, "Stop polluting, or we 2 . you with fines."One factory refused to listen. The government made them pay 3 . $5, 000 and clean the river. Slowly, the water became clear again. Now, the village looks 4 . ! Children swimsafely, and farmers use the water for crops. People learned that protecting the environment is not just about5 . -it's about life. Let's value our resources and work together for a brighter future!二、完形填空 (共 10个小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)完形填空In Emilia's eyes, her mother is a super chef. She thinks her mother can do magic in the kitchen. She often sees her mother 6 . yummy food in the kitchen happily, either traditional Chinese food or Western food.One day, Emilia's mother said to Emilia, "Emilia, why don't you learn to cook " "Can I " asked Emilia. "Of course. " said her mom. "Cooking is an 7 . skill for all of us. When you grow up, you can cook for yourself or your family at home. It can not only improve your health, but can also help you save lots ofmoney. ""Will you teach 8 . then " Emilia asked."Sure!" her mom said.One weekend, when Emilia's mom cooked a meal in the kitchen, she taught Emilia some cooking skills. She told Emilia that cooking was not 9 . . "You only need to know how to mix the 10 . , " she told her. " Cooking is like a science experiment(实验). 11 . you know the skills and are carefulenough, the results will be OK. "Her mom also told her about the safety in the kitchen, like 12 . to use the knives and fire safely. With her mom's 13 . , Emilia cooked her first dish: fried fish. All the family enjoyed it because ittasted very 14 . .From then on, Emilia became interested in cooking. She practiced cooking when she had free time. She read books about cooking, joined the cooking club in her school and even 15 . a cooking competition. To her surprise, she got the first prize in the competition.6 .A . cook B . add C . put D . beat7 .A . exciting B . interesting C . important D . unusual8 .A . her B . me C . us D . them9 .A . modern B . different C . difficult D . boring10 .A . ingredients B . fish C . pots D . vegetables11 .A . And B . If C . So D . But12 .A . where B . how C . when D . why13 .A . way B . help C . idea D . menu14 .A . simple B . similar C . bad D . great15 .A . rose to B . gave upC . took part in D . paid attention to三、阅读,第一节阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳 选项。 (共 12个小题;每小题 2分,满分 24分)阅读理解Pan Gu, the god of creation(创世), is believed to be the first living thing to have come forth from the egg of chaos. Four others followed — a dragon, a qilin (Chinese Unicorn), a tortoise, and a feng huang(phoenix). These four are called the Four Spirits(神灵) who guard the world in four directions. They joined with Pan Gu to create the universe(宇宙) we now know.Dragons are powerful and benevolent(仁慈的) symbols in Chinese culture. Dragons can control(操控) water, e.g. summoning(召唤) rain during the dry weather. Dragons are everywhere in China—in legends, festivals, zodiac(星座), art, names, and idioms. You can always find dragon elements whenever you are learning about Chinese culture.In early ancient(古代的) times, Feng Huang referred(指代) not to one bird, but two. Feng was a male bird, while Huang was a female. Together, they were a representation(代表) of the solemn(庄严) relationship between man and woman. Later, feng and huang were combined into(合并成) a single female bird and often paired with a male dragon. This is the Chinese phoenix most commonly recognized today.The qilin is a mythical beast(神兽) that symbolizes good luck and prosperity (繁荣). According to tradition in China, a qilin would appear to signal the birth or death of a benevolent ruler or sage(圣人) scholar. Because of its association(联系) with good luck, and its peaceful, vegetarian nature, the qilin is sometimes called the "Chinese unicorn" .In Chinese culture, the tortoise holds a position of great significance as one of the four celestial(天体)animals, It embodies(包含) attributes of longevity(长寿), power, and tenacity(坚韧), symbolizing the cosmic forces that shape the universe.The protective dome-like shell repre- sents (代表) the sky while the flat body represents the surface of the earth as we know it.16 .The materials above all have something to do with(与...有关) .A .Chinese traditional culture B .Pan Gu's creating our nature C .these animals in the world D .Chinese festivals and science17 .In ancient stories, if it was very dry somewhere, which Spirit would help A .The Tortoise. B .The Phoenix.C .The Chinese Unicorn. D .The Dragon.18 .What did Feng and Huang refer to in early ancient times A .Only one bird. B .Man and woman.C .Phoenix and dragon. D .Ruler and scholar19 .The qilin is sometimes called the "Chinese unicorn" because it symbolizes____.A .the cosmic forces that shape the universe B .the control of water and summoning rain C .good luck, peaceful and vegetarian nature D .a representation of a solemn relationship20 .People think tortoise is a symbol of____.A .power, benevolence and water B .longevity, power, and tenacity C .good luck, prosperity and peace D .female bird and male dragon阅读理解I have a neighbor we call "Happy". I have never seen her angry at anything and never heard her say a harsh (苛刻) word to anyone or about anyone.Happy and her husband Ben, 70, have a huge garden. They spent many happy hours together working on it. Most of the neighbors watched interestingly as Ben doubled the size of their garden. As the cost offood climbed faster than Ben's beans, we all wished we also had such a large garden. As the rest of us spent our dollars at the market, Happy could be seen picking beans in her backyard.Last month, Happy and Ben invited most of the neighborhood over for an "all-day food fest". We were told to bring gloves and arrive very early in the morning. We didn't know what was about to take place.By 9:00 am, there were nine of us in the garden picking tomatoes, beans, okra, and squash. By 10:00 am, there was lots of laughter. We shared a lot of stories. By five o'clock, everyone was a little drunk from thewine and beer. After dinner, we played games. As we were leaving, Happy and Ben handed each of us ashopping bag filled with the bounty( 收成) of the day, already packaged and frozen. What a delightful gift!Well, the point wasn't so much about the food. The true gift was a day of friends enjoying one another's company. None of it would have happened if it had been for Happy and Ben's garden. Now they have a blog about gardening in case we decided to plant a garden. And I am so proud of my tomato plants!21 .According to paragraph 2, people wish they also had a garden so that____.A .they didn't have to spend so much money on foodB .they could grow vegetables and sell at the marketC .they could invite their neighbors and hold parties in itD .they could spend happy times together with their family in it22 .For what purpose did Happy and Ben invite the neighbors to their garden A .To ask them to attend a birthday party.B .To help them get to know each other.C .To let them enjoy what they grew in the garden.D .To ask them to share some interesting stories.23 .What did the writer most probably think of the time he spent in the garden A .It was too long.B .It was wonderful.C .It was not as good as he thought.D .It was too terrible.阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项I have always been fascinated by the animal world. Recently ,I read a novel about animals called A Lion's Traveling. Chinese writer Shen Shixi wrote it.The book tells the story of five male lions. They are driven out of their home and begin their adventure. Unluckily ,one is hurt by a giraffe. Another is killed by a hunter. The third one dies during a fight for water with a rhino(犀牛). The fourth lion drowns(淹死),named Red Ribbon(红飘带),is still alive. After going through many difficultiesThe story shows the love and care between friends ,the life and death faced by brothers ,thedetermination(决心),and the passion for life. The fact that the young lion finally becomes the king teaches me a great lesson :Those who cannot beat you will make you stronger. Everyone will face lots of difficulties during their lifetime. We should learn to stay strong and continue to find our best selves.The book is filled with exciting details about the lives of lions. Together with vivid pictures ,it givesreaders an impressive experience. You can not only read the great story but also learn a lot about the animals in the real world. I highly suggest reading it!24 .What is A Lion's Traveling mainly about A .How to be a lion king. B .The fights among wild lions.C .How to live in the wild. D .The adventures of five lions.25 .What can we learn from the story A .We should defeat people challenging us. B .Good luck is the key to being successful. C .Good friends are the treasures of our life. D .Nothing can stop us being our best selves.26 .Why does the writer suggest this book A .Because it offers a good reading experience.B .Because it tells people how to protect animals.C .Because it has pictures drawn by great painters.D .Because it comes from a real﹣ life story in Africa.27 .In which part of magazine can we probably read the text A .Star Stories. B .Happy Hours.C .Science Study. D .Reading Advice. 四、阅读还原 (共 5个小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。Tom and Mike are good friends. Sometimes they are kind to each other, but sometimes they are not.28 .One day they go out for a walk together. 29 . and they go into a restaurant have lunch. The waiter comes up to them and asks,"What can I do for you ""Please bring us two hamburgers first", says Tom. When the waiter puts two hamburgers on the table, Mike takes the bigger one at once. 30 ."You are impolite(不礼貌的), Mike. 31 . "says Tom."But I am right,"says Mike with a smile."IfI let you take them first, which one will you choose(选择) "" 32 . "says Tom."Yes,"Mike says."If you take the smaller(更小的) one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don't you think so ""Oh,"Tom can't answer.A. Tom gets angry.B. At noon they are very hungry,C. Of course I'll take the smaller one,D. Why don't you take the smaller one E. But all of their classmates say they are like. brothers.五、阅读填表(共 5个小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分)B. 完成表格。根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。Steve, a twelve-year-old boy, lives in a small town. He has a round face. He isn't tall or short. He is kind of thin.When Steve was one month old, his mom found he couldn't see anything. She took him to manyhospitals, but it didn't help Steve much. After that, Steve's mom always told him what things around him were like. With his mom's help, Steve knew everything around him slowly.It's not far from his home to school. It only takes him about ten minutes to walk to school. He likes allthe subjects and studies hard. His teachers and classmates always help him. He doesn't go home for lunch. His mother always cooks his favorite food and takes it to school.Steve likes playing the piano and he started to learn it two years ago. Now he is in a music club and he can play many songs. Every day, Steve plays the piano for his mom after school. He wants to be a greatmusician and play the piano for more people. "I know it is difficult for me to be a musician, but I will work hard for it. It will come true some day," said Steve.About SteveLooks ■ He is of 33 . . ■ He is thin and has a round face.Problem He couldn't see anything, so his mother had to 34 . things to him.35 . ■ He spends about ten minutes walking to school every day. ■ He works hard at all the subjects. ■ His teachers and classmates are 36 . to him. ■ For lunch, he has the food that his mother made at school.Hobby He likes playing the piano and he plays it for his mom every day.37 . He wants to be a great musician and play the piano for more people.六、根据中文意思,补全英语译文。 (每空限填一词,缩写算一词) (共 5个小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5分)38 . 这个城市如此漂亮以至于我不想离开。(使用本模块所学的 so…that… 结构来翻译)39 .你能用英语从 10 倒数到 1 吗 Can you from ten to one English 40 . 王老师赞同了我的观点。Mr. Wang me.41 .彼得一到北京就会给你打电话。Peter you as soon as he Beijing.42 . 幸运的是,这场大火被及时扑灭了。Luckily, the fire was in time.七、语法填空 (共 10个小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。My name is Teapot, and I'm sitting on a lovely shelf in my mom's living room. She put me here but has never used me 43 . (pour) tea. She says I'm different because I'm a Jellycat teapot.A month ago, I was sitting in Jellycat Café with my best friends-Teacup, Bear and Latte. Every day, we 44 . (see) lots of people line up in our café . Most of them were 45 . (adult) and theylooked like they were on top of the world 46 . they picked up their own Jellycat.One day, my mom came and told the cashier that she wanted 47 . teapot. The cashierbrought me out from under the counter. "This is a teapot 48 . has a very nice shine," she said. "But this sweetie is fragile, so don't lethim bump into hard things, or he' ll get hurt." Then I was 49 .(careful) packed up in paper, just like all my friends here. Soon, Bear 50 . (take) by a younglady, too.After we got home, a friend of my mom's told her that she had spent 1,000 yuan in our café . Shethought we were so cute that it was worth every penny, and our café's service was wonderful. But I thinkthere's a much 51 . (deep) reason: Every day, when my mom comes home late at night, she looks very tired. But every time she holds me 52 . her arms, a smile lights up her face. Maybe this isthe emotional support people talk about at the café .八、写作(满分 15分)53 . 根据以下提示,以"My School Rules"为题写一篇短文,介绍你学校的规章制度。 提示:1. 学校有很多规章制度;2. 你对这些规章制度的看法;3. 你希望学校做出哪些改变。 要求:1. 包含所有要点内容,可适当发挥;2. 语言表达准确,语意通顺、连贯;3. 词数:90 - 120 词。答案解析部分【答案】 1 .until ;2 .will punish ;3 .more than ;4 .wonderful ;5 .money 【答案】6 .A ;7 .C ;8 .B ;9 .C ;10 .A ;11 .B ;12 .B ;13 .B ;14 .D ;15 .C【答案】 16 .A17 .D18 .B19 .C20 .B【答案】21 .A22 .C23 .B【答案】24 .D25 .D26 .A27 .D【答案】28 .E ;29 .B ;30 .A ;31 .D ;32 .C【答案】33 .medium height ;34 .describe ;35 .School life ;36 .friendly / nice ;37 .Dream 38 .【答案】The city is so beautiful that I don't want to leave (it).39 .【答案】count ;down40 .【答案】agreed ;with41 .【答案】will ;call ;gets ;to42 .【答案】put ;out【答案】43 .to pour ;44 .saw ;45 .adults ;46 .when ;47 .a ;48 .that/ which ;49 .carefully ;50 . was taken ;51 .deeper ;52 .in53 .【答案】My School RulesMy school has many rules. We have to wear school uniforms every day. We can't be late for school. In class, we must listen to the teachers carefully and can't talk with each other. We can't eat in the classroom. After class, we should clean our classrooms and keep them clean.I think most of these rules are good for us. They help us keep order and study better. But some rules are too strict. For example, we can't use mobile phones at school. Sometimes we need to use them to look upinformation.I hope the school can change this rule. Maybe we can use mobile phones during breaks. It will be moreconvenient for us. And I also hope we can have more free time to do what we like after class. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览