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2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末冲刺卷 人教版
（考试时间：90 分钟 试卷满分：120 分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号
填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂
黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置
上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：七年级下册（人教版）。
5. 难度系数：0.65。
6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力。（共 20 分）
A. 听短对话选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
1．What does the girl think of her school trip
A．Tiring. B．Happy. C．Interesting.
2．What was Nancy doing when the car accident happened
A．She was having lunch. B．She was shopping. C．She was reading books.
3．Where are the two speakers
A．In the restaurant. B．In the library. C．In the post office.
4．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Doctor and patient
5．What kind of tree are the two speakers planting
A．An orange tree. B．An apple tree. C．A pear tree.
B. 听长对话选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
6．How long has Sandy known Mr Chen
A．For five years. B．For four years. C．For three years.
7．What can Sandy do to keep in touch with Mr Chen
A．Write letters. B．Chat online. C．Make phone calls.
听对话，作答小题。
8．What day is it today
A．It’s Friday. B．It’s Saturday. C．It’s Sunday.
9．Why was Becky angry with Robert
A．Because Robert broke her cup.
B．Because Robert didn’t call her up.
C．Because Robert copied her homework.
10．What will Robert do
A．Choose a gift. B．Write an e-mail. C．Make a phone call.
C. 听短文选答案。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
11．How old is Sandy
A．Five years old. B．Six years old. C．Seven years old.
12．When did the accident happen
A．Last Monday B．Last Sunday. C．Last month.
13．What was Sandy doing when she met Mrs. Li and her dog
A．She was playing near the lake.
B．She was running to the lake.
C．She was walking in a park with her mother.
14．What’s Mrs. Li’s dog’s name
A．Mr. Li. B．Mario. C．Jack.
15．How did the dog help Sandy
A．It barked at people for help.
B．It pulled (拖) Mrs. Li to the lake to save Rose.
C．It jumped into the lake and pulled Sandy out of the water.
D. 听短文填表。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容及要求完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)
Cycling Around the City
Time At 16 a.m. this Sunday.
Morning activities Meet at the City Park and 17 the bikes. Ride to the National 18 along the Main Road. Ride to the Forest Park.
Lunch Have hamburgers and 19 in the park.
Afternoon activities Ride along the river to 20 .
二、单项选择。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
21．—You look tired. What’s ________ matter
—I have ________ fever. I didn’t sleep well last night.
A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; /
22．We decided not to climb the mountain because it was raining _________.
A．heavily B．strongly C．hardly D．nearly
23．The girl couldn’t wait to read the new storybook ________ she saw it.
A．as soon as B．as well as C．as long as D．as much as
24．When ________ parents went away on business, I looked after ________.
A．my; myself B．my; mine C．me; myself D．me; mine
25．—How does Jane go to school
—She ________ ride a bike to school, but now she ________ going there by bus.
A．used to; is used to B．used to; used to C．is used to; used to D．is used to; is used to
26．—Mom, ________ I hang out with my friend, Lily
—Sure, but you have to come back before 9 o’clock.
A．would B．should C．must D．could
27．He looked at me and asked ________ surprise, “How can you improve your English so quickly ”
A．at B．in C．to D．for
28．—There are lots of people in the street. What happened
—________ we go and have a look
A．Why don’t B．Why not C．How about D．What about
29．It’s important ________.
A．eat healthily and exercise more B．to eat healthily and exercise more
C．eats healthily and exercises more D．ate healthily and exercised more
30．Today, we must continue working ________ our skies blue, waters clear and lands clean.
A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．to keeping
三、完形填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
One day, Mr. Smith, a physics teacher, asked his students in class, “Why do we have a brake in the car ” A student stood up and answered, “ Sir, to stop the car.” Another student answered, “To control the speed.” And then a 31 one said, “To avoid accidents.”
Soon, the other students began to give 32 answers. But Mr. Smith gave a different one. He said, “All of your answers are OK. However, I answered it this way—The brake in the car helps us to make it go much 33 .”
After 34 this, the class were quiet because no one gave this answer. Mr. Smith went on, “Let’s think it over. 35 the car doesn’t have a brake, how fast can we drive it The brake in the car makes us drive it faster and reach the place where we are going.”
Mr. Smith smiled and went on saying, “There are so many brakes in our 36 . For example, when we want to fight with our classmates because of little things, our friends will stop us. Our parents or teachers will ask us to stop. 37 advice can be seen as ‘brakes’ while we are taking risks. Brakes help a lot. 38 these brakes, we may lose our direction (方向) and get into danger.”
We should 39 the brakes in our life because they help us stop when we do something we don’t think twice so that we can 40 further along the right way.
31．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
32．A．long B．wrong C．clever D．similar
33．A．more safely B．more slowly C．more quickly D．more quietly
34．A．answering B．thinking C．hearing D．getting
35．A．Before B．If C．Although D．Because
36．A．life B．study C．work D．class
37．A．Our B．Their C．His D．Her
38．A．For B．About C．With D．Without
39．A．know B．thank C．repair D．provide
40．A．move B．stop C．work D．stay
四、阅读理解。（本题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
A
One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat to town. Suddenly the bag fell off his horse onto the road. He did not know what he could do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift by himself. He only hoped that someone would soon pass by and lend him a hand.
Just at his moment, a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed when he saw who he was. It was the great man who lived nearby. He thought the great man wouldn’t help him, and hoped another farmer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came near, “I see you need help,” he said, “I’m here just at the right time.” Then he took one end of the bag and the farmer took the other, they lifted it together and put it on the horse.
“Sir,” asked the farmer, “how can I pay you ”
“It’s quite easy,” the great man answered, “when you see anyone else in trouble, do the same for him.”
41．What did the poor farmer take to town
A．A bag of coins. B．A bag of rice. C．A bag of wheat. D．A bag of apples.
42．Why couldn’t the poor farmer lift the bag
A．Because he was too young to lift the bag. B．Because he was too old to lift the bag.
C．Because the bag was too large for him to lift. D．Because the bag was too heavy for him to lift.
43．How did the poor farmer feel when he saw the great man
A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Good. D．Afraid.
44．What did the great man do when he saw the poor farmer in trouble
A．He came up to help him. B．He asked another farmer to help him.
C．He went away without stopping. D．He gave him a lot of money.
45．How did the great man want the poor farmer to pay him
A．By giving him money. B．By giving him a horse.
C．By helping others. D．By giving him a bag of wheat.
B
Chongqing: A Futuristic City in China!
Darren Watkins Jr., a 20-year-old American internet celebrity known as IShowSpeed (with 37 million YouTube fans), recently took his followers on an exciting virtual tour of Chongqing, China! From eating spicy chili-oil ice cream to riding a train that passes through a 19-story building, his 6.5-hour livestream (直播) showed the world why this city is so magical.
Why Is Chongqing Special
Mega City: Chongqing is a special city (called a “municipality”) in southwest China. Over 30 million people live here! It’s as big as Austria and five times larger than Beijing. Futuristic Sights: The city has mind-blowing buildings, like Liziba Station where trains run through a residential tower, the 112-meter-long Huangguan Escalator (the tallest in Asia when built), and the “8D Overpass” connecting 20 ramps. Old Meets New: With 3,000 years of history, Chongqing mixes ancient traditions (like spicy hotpot) with neon-lit skyscrapers and dazzling night views.
Fun Moments from the Livestream
Crowds Everywhere: When Speed visited Jiefangbei (a busy area like New York’s Times Square), excited fans surrounded him, and he reminded everyone to stay safe. Crazy Adventures: He tried spicy ice cream with local influencer Chen Rui, rode a train through a building, and stood on a 72-meter-high overpass, saying, “It feels like floating in the clouds!” Global Fans Amazed: The livestream got 7.3 million views. Foreign viewers commented: “French media described China wrong! Chongqing is cooler than sci-fi movies!” and “I need to visit China now!”
Chen Rui said, “Chongqing is full of energy. This livestream lets the world see the real China.” As one American viewer wrote: “I used to have wrong ideas about China, but now I just want to book a flight!”
46．What made Liziba Station in Chongqing famous
A．It sells delicious ice cream. B．A train passes through a residential tower.
C．It has the longest escalator in the world. D．It’s built just next to the Yangtze River.
47．Why did IShowSpeed remind people to “stay safe” during his livestream
A．Because he ate spicy food. B．Because too many excited fans crowded around him.
C．Because the weather was stormy. D．Because he lost his phone.
48．What did foreign viewers say after watching the livestream
A．“Chongqing is boring.”
B．“We should trust everything the media says.”
C．“Chongqing looks cooler than sci-fi movies!”
D．“China has no modern buildings.”
49．Who helped IShowSpeed explore Chongqing
A．A French journalist. B．A local influencer named Chen Rui. C．A famous movie star. D．A government official.
50．What is the main idea of this text
A．Spicy ice cream is popular in China.
B．Livestreams can help break stereotypes and show China’s true beauty.
C．All American influencers dislike Chongqing.
D．Chongqing has fewer people than Beijing.
C
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Lots of students are too busy doing their homework to help out with housework. So, many parents want to know if they should give their children chores. Well, there’s no need to worry. 51
First, doing chores helps children learn to be independent. Parents can’t stay by their children’s side all the time. 52 And these skills will help them be ready for the day when they go to college or take care of their own houses.
53 When children finish chores, they will not only take pride in the job well done but also have confidence in their ability to do things well.
Third, doing chores makes it possible for children to develop good relationships with their family, friends and partners. Doing chores together with their family can make children care for their family. And they begin to learn their responsibility in a family or a group. 54 They will know that if they work together as a team, things will be completed quicker and better.
55 Yes! And it should be at the top of the list. Now, my friends, are you ready to help
A．Should children do chores
B．Chores are good for children.
C．That helps them build team spirit.
D．Children cannot do chores without their parents’ help.
E．Second, doing chores helps children build self-confidence.
F．Children need to learn the necessary life skills to be independent.
五、补全对话。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
@Matt @Kitty Good afternoon! 56 I’m reading a book. I have nothing to do. Would you like to watch the cartoon movie Ne Zha 2 with me 57 I heard it’s an amazing movie. The story is very famous in China. 58 Let’s go to see it together! 59 How about meeting at 5:00 p.m. at Wanda OK. 60 See you then.
六、根据汉语或者所给单词的适当形式填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
61．As a mountain , Aron is used to taking risks. (climb)
62．Who are you going to have to fix your bicycle (break)
63．My parents allow me out with my friends on Sunday. (hang)
64．The little boy doesn’t dare to speak the , for he isn’t brave enough. (true)
65．I’m so that my parents agreed to pay for my trip to France. (excite)
66．They should spend their time on school work (为了) get good grades and get into a good university.
67．People in Wenshan like to eat for breakfast, especially on a cold morning. (牛肉面)
68．My parents me in my study. (对……严格要求)
69．If you study hard, your dream will in the future. (实现)
70．When my parents argue, it’s like a big (乌云) hanging over our home.
七、完成句子。（本题共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
71．I was putting some sugar into the tea. (改为否定句)
I any sugar into the tea.
72．我的父母经常把我和其他孩子作比较。
My parents always me other kids.
73．她那么努力以至于她实现了她的梦想。
She was hard-working she realized her dream.
74．Su Man should make a birthday cake for his father.（划线部分提问）
What Su Man
75．at 9:00 am, people, were, last Sunday, outdoor activities, doing, kind of, what, (连词成句)

八、选词填空。（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
health save take since condition quick over when arrive awful he perhaps
One day, Mary had a toothache on the right side of her mouth. As time went by, the pain got worse and she had to 76 some medicine to help her feel better. This went on for several days and the pain still didn’t go away. Mary felt very 77 and couldn’t go to school. So her mother took her to the dentist’s (牙医诊所) 78 .
They 79 at the dentist’s on time. She hadn’t had a tooth check-up for over three years. She was very nervous 80 she went to the dentist’s. That was why she didn’t like going to the dentist and had this problem!
The dentist checked Mary’s teeth and found that she had a bad cavity (龋洞). The dentist tried to 81 the tooth, but sadly, he had to pull (拔出) it out because the cavity was so big. The dentist told Mary about the 82 and got ready to pull the tooth out. After that, the dentist told her that she must visit 83 every six months. He also told her to brush her teeth every day.
84 then, Mary has always looked after her teeth and she also visits the dentist often. She knows how important it is to protect the 85 of her teeth. She has really learned her lesson.
九、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 15 分）
A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
Energy drinks are becoming more and more popular around the world. According to a market report, between 2018 and 2024, the sales of energy drinks and the people who bought them both increased. Not just adults, many kids bought them, too.
A study in 2024 found that about one out of every three children aged 12 to 17 often drank energy drinks. This makes a lot of people worried because studies show that drinking too many energy drinks can be bad for children. There is a lot of caffeine (咖啡因) and sugar in energy drinks, which can make kids feel pressured. They can also affect (影响) how well children sleep and study.
Because of these worries, some health groups in Denmark want to stop selling energy drinks to anyone under 18 years old. What’s more, in the UK, many supermarkets refuse to sell any energy drinks to kids under 18.
Health experts say it’s important for kids to know what’s in their drinks and how these ingredients (成份) can affect their bodies. Parents and teachers should also explain to kids the trouble of taking in too much caffeine and sugar. Besides (此外), many schools are starting to educate students to eat and drink healthily every day.
Some factsThe sales and 86 of them both in increased between 2018 and 2024. Both adults and children bought them. About 33% of the children aged 12-17 often drank them.
Their dangersDrinking these drinks can make children feel pressured. Drinking these drinks can decrease children’s 87 quality (质量).
Some 88 Some countries make a 89 not to sell them to children under 18. Parents and teachers should explain to kids the trouble of taking in too much caffeine and sugar. Many schools are starting to educate students to develop healthy 90 .
B．书面表达（10 分）
91．2025年4月23日，我们将迎来第30个“世界读书日”。连云港市图书馆英文网站正举办以“Reading is Fun”为主题的英文征文活动，请你根据以下问题提示，创作一篇短文，分享你的阅读之旅吧！
注意：1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.内容必须包括所给的提示，可适当发挥，使短文完整、流畅。
Your Articles Are Welcome!The thirtieth World Reading Day is coming. To celebrate this day, our library is holding an activity called Reading is Fun. To make more people enjoy reading, we want you to take part in it and share your articles. We want your ideas on the following questions. 1. When were you interested in reading books 2. How reading makes you become a better person 3. Which book do you like best Why
Reading is Fun
A famous British writer once said, “Reading makes a full man”. It is reading that makes my life full of fun.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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《2024-2025 学年八年级下学期期末冲刺卷 人教版（2024）》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C A B A B C B B A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 A B C B C C A A A A
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 D B A B B C D C C B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
答案 A B D B A C D B A C
题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55
答案 B B C B B B F E C A
1．C
2．A
3．B
4．A
5．B
6．C 7．B
8．B 9．A 10．B
11．A 12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
16．7:30 17．check 18．Museum 19．juice 20．relax
21．C
22．A
23．A
24．A
25．A
26．D
27．B
28．A
29．B
30．B
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．B 38．D 39．B 40．A
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C
46．B 47．B 48．C 49．B 50．B
51．B 52．F 53．E 54．C 55．A
56．What are you doing 57．Yes, I’d like to./Sure./… 58．That’s true./You’re right./… 59．When and where shall we meet 60．See you.
61．climber
62．broken
63．to hang
64．truth
65．excited
66．in order to
67．beef noodles
68．are strict with
69．come true
70．dark cloud
71． wasn’t putting
72． compare with
73． so that
74． should do
75．What kind of outdoor activities were people doing at 9:00 am last Sunday
76．take 77．awful 78．quickly 79．arrived 80．when 81．save 82．condition 83．him 84．Since 85．health
86．buyers 87．sleep and study/sleeping and studying 88．solutions/ways 89．decision 90．eating habits
91．例文
Reading is Fun A famous British writer once said, “Reading makes a full man”. It is reading that makes my life full of fun. Reading has been an important part of my life since I was a child. I became interested in books when I was eight years old. My mother often read bedtime stories to me, and I gradually fell in love with the magical world of books.
Reading makes me a better person in many ways. It not only improves my knowledge but also teaches me how to think critically. Through books, I learn about different cultures and understand people’s feelings better. It helps me become more patient and open-minded.
My favorite book is Charlotte’s Web by E.B. White. It tells a touching story about friendship and kindness. The characters, especially Charlotte and Wilbur, taught me the true meaning of loyalty and love. Every time I read it, I feel inspired.
Reading is fun and meaningful. Let’s enjoy books together!
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