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新人教八年级上册单词过关专练——单选题
Unit 3 Same or Different (37题)
单选题
1. — Why are most children under too much pressure(压力)
— Because their parents always _______ them ______ others
A. compare; with B. compare; to C. compare; of
答案：A. compare; with
解析：固定搭配 compare A with B 表示"将A与B对比"（侧重差异）。父母常拿孩子"与他人对比"，符合语境。
1. During a long time, we like to _______ the teachers _____ the candles.
A. compare; with B. compare; to C. compare; of
答案：B. compare; to
解析：compare A to B 表示"将A比喻为B"。句中"将老师比喻为蜡烛"是类比关系，故选B。
1. — Kate, don’t _____! They are your friends.
— All right.
A. shy B. to shy C. be shy
答案：C. be shy
解析：祈使句结构为 Don't + 动词原形。"Don't be shy"（别害羞）符合语法和语境。
1. — What do you learn from the movie
— Hard work is the mother of good luck, so don’t be ______.
A. cute B. dirty C. lazy
答案：C. lazy
解析：前句强调"努力是成功之母"，后句应劝诫"不要懒惰"，故选 lazy（懒惰的）。
1. Don’t speak so ______. The baby is sleeping.
A. loud B. loudly C. quiet
答案：B. loudly
解析：空格修饰动词 speak，需用副词。loudly（大声地）符合"婴儿在睡觉"的语境。
1. — So who do you think should get the job, Frank or Ben
— Well, Frank is _______. I think he should get the job.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing
答案：B. more outgoing
解析：outgoing 多音节词比较级为 more outgoing。
1. Sandy is ______ than her sister, so she always gets good grades.
A. lazier B. more hard-working C. less hard-working
答案：B. more hard-working
解析：后句"成绩好"说明她更努力。hard-working 多音节词比较级为 more hard-working。
1. Bob is a clever boy. He could _______ Beijing Opera when he was six years old.
A. speak B. perform C. communicate
答案：B. perform
解析：perform Beijing Opera 表示"表演京剧"，符合"六岁登台"的语境。
1. — Do you know Yuan Longping, Tom
— Of course. He was great because he helped people _______ food problem.
A. solve B. make C. choose
答案：A. solve
解析：袁隆平解决粮食问题，solve the problem（解决问题）是固定搭配。
1. — I won a big prize, and IPad, in your school show this year.
— __________!
A. Congratulations B. You are welcome C. Best wishes
答案：A. Congratulations
解析：对他人获奖的祝贺用 Congratulations!（恭喜！）。You're welcome（不客气）用于回应感谢。best wished 用于表达祝愿。
1. — Tom, shall we go hiking next Saturday
— Sorry, I can’t. I will have to ______ an important meeting then.
A. miss B. attend C. reply
答案：B. attend
解析：无法远足的原因是"要参加重要会议"，attend a meeting（出席会议）。
1. Amy is young, but she plays ping-pong _____ her mother.
A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as
答案：B. as well as
解析：play ping-pong 需用副词修饰。as well as（和...一样好）中 well 是副词，修饰动词play。
1. Simon gets up at 7 every day _______ Sunday because he has no lessons on that day.
A. beside B. besides C. except
答案：C. except
解析：except（除...外）指排除周日；besides（包括）和 beside（在旁边）不符。
1. ___________ apples, I like bananas.
A. beside B. besides C. except
答案：B. besides
解析：句意为"除了苹果，我还喜欢香蕉"，表示额外补充，用 besides（包括苹果在内）。
1. — Will you please help me to repair (修理) the computer now
— Sorry. I am too busy and I haven’t a minute to ______.
A. spare B. share C. spend
答案：A. spare
解析：spare a minute（抽出一分钟）是固定搭配，表示"腾出时间"。
1. — Could you help me with my English after school
— ________.
A. It’s a pleasure B. With pleasure C. You’re welcome
答案：B. With pleasure
解析：接受帮助请求时用 With pleasure（乐意效劳）。It's a pleasure 用于帮助后回应感谢。
1. Bob and Scott are twin brothers. So they have much ______.
A. in common B. in fact C. in time
答案：A. in common
解析：双胞胎"有很多共同点"，have much in common 是固定短语。
1. She has few friends. She is _______ than her sister.
A. serious B. more serious C. less serious
答案：B. more serious
解析：前句"朋友少"说明她更严肃（serious）。than 提示用比较级，serious 多音节词用 more。
1. Tim told his father he got an “A” in the math test, but ______ he didn’t pass it.
A. at last B. in fact C. in danger
答案：B. in fact
解析：but 转折说明"实际未通过"，in fact（事实上）揭露真相。
1. Some girls want to be _____, so they don’t like eating meat.
A. young B. strong C. sim
答案：C. slim
解析：后句"不吃肉"暗示想变苗条，slim（苗条的）符合"女孩追求瘦"的语境。
1. — What’s the _______ your hometown
— It’s over 100,000.
A. population B. situation C. action
答案：A. population
解析：答句"10万多"回答的是人口数量，population（人口）正确。
1. Mr. Lin is neither too tall nor too short. He is ______ average height.
A. for B. after C. on
答案：C. on
解析：固定搭配 of average height（中等身高），但介词搭配为 on average，此处 on 与 average 形成短语作定语。
1. They hope people will live a _______ life than before.
A. more pleased B. most pleasant C. more pleasant
答案：C. more pleasant
解析：than 提示比较级。pleasant（令人愉快的）多音节词比较级为 more pleasant。
1. The two girls look so _______.
A. like B. alike C. likely
答案：B. alike
解析：alike（相像的）作表语形容词，直接描述两人相似。like 是介词/动词。
1. The story is ______ and all of us _______in it.
A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interested; interesting
答案：B. interesting; interested
解析：故事本身"有趣"用 interesting（事物令人感兴趣）；人"对...感兴趣"用 interested（be interested in）。
1. I’m reading a very interesting _______ these days.
A. news B. paper C. novel
答案：C. novel
解析：news（新闻）不可数，paper（纸/论文）不符语境。novel（小说）可数且与"阅读"匹配。
1. — Mary, could you tell me the ______ between the two umbrellas
— Sorry, I can’t. They look the same.
A. price B. different C. difference
答案：C. difference
解析：答句"看不出区别"提示问差异，difference between...（...之间的区别）正确。
1. I am sure David will be able to find the library — he has a pretty good ______ of direction.
A. idea B. sense C. feeling
答案：B. sense
解析：固定搭配 a sense of direction（方向感），其他词无此搭配。
1. Bill has a great sense of _________ and often makes people laugh.
A. humour B. business C. direction
答案：A. humour
解析：后句"逗人笑"说明有幽默感，a sense of humour（幽默感）是固定短语。
1. ________ Mr. Li, I feel much better now.
A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Because
答案：C. Because
解析：Because 后接从句，直接表原因。Thanks for（感谢）。
thanks to 对亏了， “对亏了李老师，我现在感觉好多了”
1. I like living in the countryside, because there’s ______ noise and ______ cars.
A. fewer; less B. less; less C. less; fewer
答案：C. less; fewer
解析：noise（噪音）不可数，用 less；cars（车）可数，用 fewer。
1. _________, students should help with housework at home.
A. According to B. As for C. In my opinion
答案：C. In my opinion
解析：后句是个人观点，In my opinion（我认为）引出主观看法。According to（根据）需接客观来源。
1. — Do you think what Jimmy said is true
— I think so. Jimmy is ______ and I believe in him.
A. short B. lazy C. honest
答案：C. honest
解析：前句"相信他"说明Jimmy诚实，honest（诚实的）符合逻辑。
1. — What do you think of _________, Lisa
— I think it is important. If we have no friends, we will feel bored and lonely.
A. success B. friendship C. luck
答案：B. friendship
解析：答句讨论"没有朋友会孤独"，强调友谊重要性，friendship（友谊）正确。
1. Yesterday afternoon, when I was shopping in the supermarket, I met an old friend ______.
A. by accident B. by mistake C. on accident
答案：A. by accident
解析：超市"偶遇"老友，by accident（偶然）符合语境。by mistake（错误地）不符。
1. Parents always _______ their children so much that they can do anything for them.
A. know about B. talk about C. care about
答案：C. care about
解析：父母"关心"孩子才会为其付出，care about（关心）正确。know about了解 talk about谈论
1. When you _____ your school, please give me call.
A. get B. arrive C. reach
答案：C. reach
解析：reach 直接接地点（your school）。arrive 需加 at/in，get 需加 to。
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新人教八年级上册单词过关专练——单选题
Unit 3 Same or Different (37题)
单选题
1. — Why are most children under too much pressure(压力)
— Because their parents always _______ them ______ others
1. compare; with B. compare; to C. compare; of
1. During a long time, we like to _______ the teachers _____ the candles.
A. compare; with B. compare; to C. compare; of
1. — Kate, don’t _____! They are your friends.
— All right.
A. shy B. to shy C. be shy
1. — What do you learn from the movie
— Hard work is the mother of good luck, so don’t be ______.
A. cute B. dirty C. lazy
1. Don’t speak so ______. The baby is sleeping.
A. loud B. loudly C. quiet
1. — So who do you think should get the job, Frank or Ben
— Well, Frank is _______. I think he should get the job.
A. outgoing B. more outgoing C. much outgoing
1. Sandy is ______ than her sister, so she always gets good grades.
A. lazier B. more hard-working C. less hard-working
1. Bob is a clever boy. He could _______ Beijing Opera when he was six years old.
A. speak B. perform C. communicate
1. — Do you know Yuan Longping, Tom
— Of course. He was great because he helped people _______ food problem.
A. solve B. make C. choose
1. — I won a big prize, and IPad, in your school show this year.
— __________!
A. Congratulations B. You are welcome C. Best wishes
1. — Tom, shall we go hiking next Saturday
— Sorry, I can’t. I will have to ______ an important meeting then.
A. miss B. attend C. reply
1. Amy is young, but she plays ping-pong _____ her mother.
A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as
1. Simon gets up at 7 every day _______ Sunday because he has no lessons on that day.
A. beside B. besides C. except
1. ___________ apples, I like bananas.
A. beside B. besides C. except
1. — Will you please help me to repair (修理) the computer now
— Sorry. I am too busy and I haven’t a minute to ______.
A. spare B. share C. spend
1. — Could you help me with my English after school
— ________.
A. It’s a pleasure B. With pleasure C. You’re welcome
1. Bob and Scott are twin brothers. So they have much ______.
A. in common B. in fact C. in time
1. She has few friends. She is _______ than her sister.
A. serious B. more serious C. less serious
1. Tim told his father he got an “A” in the math test, but ______ he didn’t pass it.
A. at last B. in fact C. in danger
1. Some girls want to be _____, so they don’t like eating meat.
A. young B. strong C. sim
1. — What’s the _______ your hometown
— It’s over 100,000.
A. population B. situation C. action
1. Mr. Lin is neither too tall nor too short. He is ______ average height.
A. for B. after C. on
1. They hope people will live a _______ life than before.
A. more pleased B. most pleasant C. more pleasant
1. The two girls look so _______.
A. like B. alike C. likely
1. The story is ______ and all of us _______in it.
A. interest; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interested; interesting
1. I’m reading a very interesting _______ these days.
A. news B. paper C. novel
1. — Mary, could you tell me the ______ between the two umbrellas
— Sorry, I can’t. They look the same.
A. price B. different C. difference
1. I am sure David will be able to find the library — he has a pretty good ______ of direction.
A. idea B. sense C. feeling
1. Bill has a great sense of _________ and often makes people laugh.
A. humour B. business C. direction
1. ______ Mr. Li, I feel much better now.
A. Thanks to B. Thanks for C. Because
1. I like living in the countryside, because there’s ______ noise and ______ cars.
A. fewer; less B. less; less C. less; fewer
1. _________, students should help with housework at home.
A. According to B. As for C. In my opinion
1. — Do you think what Jimmy said is true
— I think so. Jimmy is ______ and I believe in him.
A. short B. lazy C. honest
1. — What do you think of _________, Lisa
— I think it is important. If we have no friends, we will feel bored and lonely.
A. success B. friendship C. luck
1. Yesterday afternoon, when I was shopping in the supermarket, I met an old friend ______.
A. by accident B. by mistake C. on accident
1. Parents always _______ their children so much that they can do anything for them.
A. know about B. talk about C. care about
1. When you _____ your school, please give me call.
A. get B. arrive C. reach
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