专题07 句型转换和句子排序(含答案)-2025年五升六 小学英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)

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专题07 句型转换和句子排序(含答案)-2025年五升六 小学英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题07 句型转换和句子排序
--2025年五升六 小学英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)
一、句型转换
1.What’s your dad’s hobby (根据实际情况用完整句子回答问题)
2.What’s the first season of the year (用完整句子回答问题)
3.The museum is in front of the post office. (对画线部分提问)
4.My brother can play basketball. (改为一般疑问句)
5.They go to the post office by bus. (改为同义句)
6.How do you feel (用happy回答)
7.Does he live on a farm (作否定回答)
8.She always watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
she always TV after dinner
9.Mum says, “Don’t play with fire again, Jack.” (原意不变,句子改写)
Mum tells Jack play with fire again.
10.What are your hobbies (根据实际情况回答)
11.My uncle works in a factory. (对画线部分进行提问)
your uncle work
12.She is going to see a film. (对划线部分提问)
13.I am going to the supermarket tomorrow. (对画线部分进行提问)
are going to the supermarket
14.Did she go to the park (作否定回答)
15.I went to Xi’an last year. (对划线部分进行提问)
16.Were there any tall buildings five years ago (作肯定回答)
17.He is a factory worker. (根据答语写出相应的问句)
18.I can see him. (改为否定句)
19.What subjects do you have in your school (根据实际情况回答)
20.Li Ming will go home on June 25. (对划线部分提问)
21.It’s 7:00. (对画线部分提问)
22.Where does your mother work (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
23.Wait! Don’t go at a red light! (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
24.I feel ill, should I count to ten (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
25.What are you going to do this winter vacation (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
26.How does your friend come to school (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
27.How do you go to school (根据实际情况回答问题)
28.It means “No Parking”. (对划线部分提问)
What it
29.My parents are going to give me some red packets at Chinese New Year. (同义句转换)
My parents are going to some red packets me at Chinese New Year.
30.He often reads English in the morning. (改为否定句)
31.I play basketball with my friends after school. (改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
32.I can make a dress for my doll. (对画线部分提问 )
33.He likes reading stories. (改为否定句)
34.He’s a businessman. (对划线部分提问)
What
35.The boys are eating some noodles in the shop now. (用last Friday 改写句子)
The boys some noodles in the shop last Friday.
36.He brought some bread home yesterday. (改为否定句)
He bread home yesterday.
37.Mr Green does shopping on the Internet. (改为否定句)
Mr Green shopping on the Internet.
38.Nancy bought some books this afternoon. (改成一般疑问句)
Nancy books this afternoon
39.The boys ran in the park just now. (用now替换)
The boys in the park now.
40.He has a knife. (改成复数句)
They some .
41.Su Yang does her homework every evening. (改成一般疑问句)
Su Yang her homework every evening
二、排序题
42.Look, read and number. 根据图片内容和表达需要,将每组句子进行合理排序。
This Saturday Oliver and his friends are walking to Beihai Park.
It has a beautiful lake. ( ) Beihai Park is big and great. ( ) People often go for a walk there. ( ) We should wear gloves or hats, too. ( ) It’s so cold in winter here. ( ) We have to wear warm clothes. ( )
He can help us more. ( ) Robin is my new friend. ( ) He has BDS now. ( ) Now we can cross the road. ( ) But we must look left first. ( ) Look! The light is green. ( )
43.读句子,将它们组成正确的语段。
A.Sounds great! Did you visit the Great Wall
B.Where did you go last year
C. I went to Beijing with my aunt.
D.Yes, and we took many nice photos there.
E. Wonderful! I want to visit it this year too.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
44.将下列句子重新排列成对话,将序号填在所给的括号内。
A.Let me have a look. No, they aren’t.
B.Oh, yes, they are. Thank you, Mum.
C. Mum, I can’t find my shoes. Where are they
D.Look! They are behind the door.
E. Are they under your bed
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
45.读一读,将下列句子排序,形成意思连贯的对话内容,填写编号。
Wu Binbin and Robin see a little boy crying on the street. What’s wrong
A.Hey, stop! Don’t go at a red light.
B.Let’s go to the police station.
C. Oh, let me help you.
D.After that, we’ll go straight again.
E. Good idea. How can we get there
F. First, we go straight and then turn left at the school.
G. Sorry, I can’t find my mum.
H. The police station is next to the supermarket.
A→ →C→ → → → →H
46.给下列句子排序,组成 一段完整的对话。
A.Because they help keep the air clean.
B.Why
C. What can we do to keep our city clean
D.Thank you, Miss White.
E. We can plant more trees.
F. Well done, Julie.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( D )
47.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。
( ) What should we do to protect the Earth
( 1 ) Lily, when is Earth Day
( ) And we should save energy too. Let’s make a poster to tell people about it.
( ) It’s on 22nd April.
( ) We should save water and trees.
( ) OK. Let’s start.
48.对话排序。
A.Great! I like it. Let me first. Long long ago, there was a tall mountain.
B.One day, the tiger ate the little mouse.
C. It’s my turn. There was a large tiger and a little mouse on the mountain.
D.Let’s tell a story, each one says a sentence, OK
E. Ha ha, the story is over. We have to start again.
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
49.Read and order. (将下列句子重新排序,使其成为一段通顺的对话。)
A.Sure! Let’s go!
B.Good morning, Gao Min. Where are you going
C. Half price Great! Can I go with you
D.To the clothes shop on Yingfeng Street.
E. I’m going to buy a new dress. The clothes there are half price today.
F. What are you going to buy there
正确顺序: → → → → →
50.将下列句子重新排序,组成一段通顺的对话。
A.What did you do there
B.Where did you go last weekend
C. Did you go to the Palace Museum
D.Of course. I saw many interesting things.
E. I went to Beijing with my family.
F. We visited my aunt.
C
《专题07 句型转换和句子排序--2025年五升六 小学英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)》参考答案
1.He likes swimming.
【详解】原句句意:你爸爸的爱好是什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。问句问爸爸的爱好,时态是一般现在时,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,答语可为:他喜欢游泳。句子主语是第三人称单数He他,like喜欢,要用第三人称单数形式likes,like doing sth.喜欢做某事,like后跟动名词形式,swim游泳,动名词形式为swimming,故答案为He likes swimming.
2.The first season of the year is spring.
【详解】原句句意:一年的第一季是什么?本题考查句型转换。题目要求用完整句子回答问题。根据常识可知一年的第一个季节是春天,故答案为The first season of the year is spring.
3.Where is the museum
【详解】原句句意:博物馆在邮局的前面。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。画线部分是具体地址,对其提问用where,句意为:博物馆在哪里?故答案为Where is the museum
4.Can your brother play basketball
【详解】原句句意:我妈妈会打篮球。本题考查句型转换。含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把can提前,my变your你的,故答案为Can your brother play basketball
5.They take a bus to the post office.
【详解】原句句意:他们坐公共汽车去邮局。本题考查句型转换。go to the post office改为take a bus to the post office,故答案为They take a bus to the post office.
6.I feel happy.
【详解】句意:你感觉如何?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知时态为一般现在时,题干要求用happy回答,主语用I回答,故答案为I feel happy.
7.No, he doesn’t.
【详解】句意:他住在农场上吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,Does引导的一般疑问句,否定回答No, 主语+doesn’t.,主语是he,故答案为No, he doesn’t.
8. Does watch
【详解】原句句意:她晚饭后总是看电视。本题考查句型转换。根据要求改成一般疑问句的句意是:她总是晚饭后看电视吗?原句含有实义动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是she,变一般疑问句需在句首借助助动词does。does后接动词原形,故答案为Does;watch。
9. not to
【详解】原句句意:妈妈说:“别再玩火了,杰克。”本题考查句型转换。根据要求,可知改写后的句意是:妈妈告诉杰克不要再玩火了。tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事,故答案为not;to。
10.
【详解】句意:你的爱好是什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,答语可为:我的爱好是游泳。游泳swimming,动名词,做is的表语,故答案为。
11.,
【详解】原句句意:我叔叔在一家工作工作。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是地点,用where提问,句子是一般现在时,主语your uncle是单数,助动词用does,故答案为,。
12.What is she going to do
【详解】句意:她打算去看电影。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是动词短语,对动作提问要用what,be动词is提前放在疑问词之后,动词短语用do代替。故答案为What is she going to do
13.,
【详解】原句句意:我明天要去超市。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是时间,用when提问,问句为:你什么时候要去超市?故答案为,。
14.No, she didn’t.
【详解】句意:她去公园了吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。句子是助动词did引导的一般疑问句,否定回答是No, 主语+did,主语是she,故答案为No, she didn’t.
15.Where did you go last year
【详解】原句句意:去年我去了西安。本题考查句型转换。该题要求对划线部分进行提问。划线部分是地点,故用where提问,后跟一般疑问句。句子时态为过去时,该句有动词,变问句要借助助动词did,did后跟动词原形,went要变成go,其余不变。故答案为Where did you go last year
16.Yes, there were.
【详解】原句句意:五年前有高楼大厦吗?本题考查句型转换。该题要求做肯定回答。肯定回答用yes,该句中有系动词be(were是are的过去式),用were问,用were答,故答案为Yes, there were.
17.What does he do
【详解】句意:他是一名工厂工人。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句是询问职业,询问职业的句型可为:What+助动词+主语+do?答句主语是he,问句主语也用he,助动词用does,故答案为What does he do
18.I can’t see him.
【详解】原句句意:我能看见他。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句变为否定句,在can后加not,可缩写为can’t。故答案为I can’t see him.
19.We have English, Chinese, maths, science, art, PE and music.
【详解】句意:你们在学校有哪些科目?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,本题答案不唯一,如:我们有英语,中文,数学,科学,美术,体育和音乐。English英语,Chinese中文,maths数学,science科学,art美术,PE体育,music音乐,故答案为We have English, Chinese, maths, science, art, PE and music.
20.When will Li Ming go home
【详解】句意:李明将于6月25日回家。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般将来时,划线部分是时间,用When提问,后接will引导的一般疑问句,故答案为When will Li Ming go home
21.What time is it
【详解】原句句意:七点了。 本题考查句型转换。画线部分是具体时间,用What time提问,后跟一般疑问句。问句意思为:几点了?故答案为What time is it
22.Near the sea.
【详解】句意:你妈妈在哪工作?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用英文简短回答,答语可为:在海边。Near the sea. 故答案为Near the sea.
23.Sorry.
【详解】句意:等待!不要闯红灯!本题考查祈使句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用英文简短回答,答语可为:对不起。Sorry. 故答案为Sorry.
24.No.
【详解】句意:我觉得不舒服,我该数到十吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用英文简短回答,答语可为:不。No. 故答案为No.
25.Take a trip.
【详解】句意:今年寒假你要做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据实际情况用英文简短回答可为:去旅行。Take a trip. 故答案为Take a trip.
26.On foot.
【详解】句意:你的朋友怎么来学校?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。答案不唯一,根据实际情况用英文简短回答可为:步行。On foot. 故答案为On foot.
27.By bike.
【详解】句意:你怎么去学校?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知该句时态为一般现在时,询问交通方式,本题答案不唯一,如:骑自行车。故答案为By bike.
28. does mean
【详解】句意:它的意思是“禁止停车”。本题考查句型转换,划线部分表示具体的含义,提问应该是问它的意思是什么,对应句子是what does it mean,故答案为does;mean。
29. give to
【详解】句意:在中国新年,我的父母打算给我一些红包。本题考查同义句转换。give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.,故答案为give,to。
30.He doesn’t often read English in the morning.
【详解】原句句意:他经常在早上读英语。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词reads是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,reads变原形read,故答案为He doesn’t often read English in the morning.
31.Do you play basketball with your friends after school ,Yes, I do.
【详解】句意:我放学后和朋友打篮球。本题考查句型转换。原句是一般现在时,主语是I,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,问句为:你放学后和你的朋友打篮球吗?do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you你,肯定回答是Yes, I do. 故答案为Do you play basketball with your friends after school ,Yes, I do.。
32.What can you do for your doll
【详解】句意:我能给我的洋娃娃做一条连衣裙。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是能做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你能为你的洋娃娃做什么?故答案为What can you do for your doll
33.He doesn’t like reading stories.
【详解】原句句意:他喜欢读故事。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,likes变原形like,故答案为He doesn’t like reading stories.
34. does he do
【详解】原句句意:他是一名商人。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是职业,问句应为:他是做什么的?What does he do 故答案为does he do。
35.ate
【详解】原句句意:男孩们现在正在商店里吃面条。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用last Friday改写句子,由last Friday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,将are eating改为过去式ate,故答案为ate。
36.didn’t bring any
【详解】原句句意:他昨天带了一些面包回家。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般过去时,句子含有实义动词,变成否定句需要借助助动词didn’t,没有didn’t=did not,brought变回原形bring,some变为any。故答案为didn’t bring any。
37.doesn’t do
【详解】句意:格林先生在网上购物。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,句子含有实意动词does,主语Mr Green是第三人称单数,变为否定句借助于助动词does,does not可缩写为doesn’t,后面加动词原形do,故答案为doesn't do。
38. Did buy any
【详解】原句句意:南希今天下午买了一些书。本题考查句型转换,改为一般疑问句,句子是一般过去时,助动词用Did,句子结构是Did+主语+动词原形+其它 bought的原形是buy,some改为any,故答案为Did;buy;any。
39.are running
【详解】原句句意:男孩们刚才在公园里跑步。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用now替换,由now可知句子是现在进行时,其结构为:be+动词的现在分词,主语是The boys,be用are,将ran改为动词的现在分词running,故答案为are running。
40. have knives
【详解】原句句意:他有一把小刀。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。题目要求改成复数句,将has改为have,knife改为knives,故答案为have;knives。
41. Does do
【详解】句意:苏扬每天晚上做作业。本题考查句型转换。句子含有实义动词,时态是一般现在时态,主语是第三人称单数,一般疑问句的助动词用does,动词的第三人称单数does还原到原形do,故答案为Does;do。
42. 2 1 3 3 1 2 3 1 2 2 3 1
【详解】所给句子的含义是:
它有一个美丽的湖。
北海公园又大又好。
人们经常去那里散步。
根据所给句子的含义可知,大致内容是:介绍北海公园。
第一句介绍北海公园又大友好,Beihai Park is big and great.
第二句介绍北海公园里面有湖,It has a beautiful lake.
第三句介绍人们在北海公园的活动,People often go for a walk there.
故答案为213。
所给句子的含义是:
我们也应该戴厚围巾和厚手套。
这里冬天如此的冷。
我们必须穿厚衣服。
根据所给句子的含义,可知大致内容是:介绍冬天的天气和人们应该穿的衣服。
第一句介绍冬天的天气,It’s so cold in winter here.
第二句介绍应该穿厚衣服,We have to wear warm clothes.
第三句介绍也应该戴厚手套和厚围巾,We should wear gloves or hats, too.
故答案为312。
所给句子的含义是:
它能帮助我们更多。
Robin是我的新朋友。
它现在有BDS。
根据所给句子的含义,可知大致内容是:介绍新朋友Robin。
第一句介绍新朋友,Robin is my new friend.
第二句介绍它有BDS,He has BDS now.
第三句介绍它能帮助我许多,He can help us more.
故答案为312。
所给句子的含义是:现在我们过马路。
但是我们必须先向左看。
看!交通灯是绿色的。
根据所给的句子含义,可知大致内容是:介绍交通规则。
第一句介绍交通灯是绿色的,Look! The light is green.
第二句介绍可以过马路,Now we can cross the road.
第三句介绍先向左看,But we must look left first.
故答案为231。
43. B C A D E
【分析】所给各句的汉语意思:
A. 听起来不错!你参观过长城吗?
B. 你去年去哪里了?
C. 我和姑姑/阿姨去了北京。
D. 是的,我们在那里拍了很多漂亮的照片。
E. 太棒了!今年我也想去看看。
根据所给各句的汉语意思,可知对话大意是:一人问另一人去年去了哪,其中一人表示他今年也想去北京看看。
【详解】首句说你去年去哪里了?B. Where did you go last year ;
说我和姑姑/阿姨去了北京。C. I went to Beijing with my aunt.;
说听起来不错!你参观过长城吗?A. Sounds great! Did you visit the Great Wall ;
说是的,我们在那里拍了很多漂亮的照片。D. Yes, and we took many nice photos there.;
说太棒了!今年我也想去看看。E. Wonderful! I want to visit it this year too.;
故答案为BCADE。
44. C E A D B
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 让我看看。不,它们不在。
B. 哦,是的,它们是。谢谢你,妈妈。
C. 妈妈,我找不到我的鞋子了。它们在哪里?
D. 看!它们在门后面。
E. 它们在你床底下吗?
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论物品位置。
【详解】说找不到鞋了,问在哪,C. Mum, I can’t find my shoes. Where are they ;
问在床下吗,E. Are they under your bed ;
说不在,A. Let me have a look. No, they aren’t.;
说在门后,D. Look! They are behind the door.;
说是的并说谢谢妈妈,B. Oh, yes, they are. Thank you, Mum.;
故答案为CEADB。
45. G B E F D
【分析】所给各句的汉语意思:
A. 嘿,停!不要闯红灯。
B. 我们去警察局吧。
C. 哦,让我来帮你。
D. 之后,我们再直走。
E. 好主意。我们怎样才能到达那里?
F. 首先,我们直走,然后在学校左转。
G. 对不起,我找不到我妈妈了。
H. 警察局在超市旁边。
根据所给各句的汉语意思,可知对话大意是:一个男孩找不到自己的妈妈了,吴彬彬和罗宾带着小男孩去警察局找警察帮忙。
【详解】首句已给出,说嘿,停!不要闯红灯。A. Hey, stop! Don’t go at a red light.;
说对不起,我找不到我妈妈了。G. Sorry, I can’t find my mum.;
已给出,说哦,让我来帮你。C. Oh, let me help you.;
说我们去警察局吧。B. Let’s go to the police station.;
说好主意。我们怎样才能到达那里?E. Good idea. How can we get there ;
说首先,我们直走,然后在学校左转。F. First, we go straight and then turn left at the school.;
说之后,我们再直走。D. After that, we’ll go straight again.;
已给出,说警察局在超市旁边。H. The police station is next to the supermarket.;
故答案为GBEFD。
46. C E B A F
【分析】所给句子含义为:
A. 因为它们有助于保持空气清洁。
B. 为什么?
C. 我们能做些什么来保持我们的城市干净?
D. 谢谢你,怀特老师。
E. 我们可以种更多的树。
F. 干得好,朱莉。
根据所给句子含义可知文章主要讲述了朱莉与怀特老师在讨论环境问题。
【详解】怀特老师询问朱莉怎么做来保持城市干净,C. What can we do to keep our city clean ;
朱莉作出回答,可以多种树,E. We can plant more trees.;
怀特老师询问为什么这么做,B. Why ;
朱莉给出理由,A. Because they help keep the air clean.;
怀特老师表扬朱莉,F. Well done, Julie.;
最后一句已给出,朱莉表示感谢,D. Thank you, Miss White.;
故答案为C E B A F。
47. 3 5 2 4 6
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
保护地球我们应该做什么?
丽丽,地球日在什么时候?
我们也应该节约能源。让我们制作一张海报来告诉人们这件事。
它在四月二十二日。
我们应该节约用水和保护树木。
好的。我们开始吧。
根据汉语意思可知对话大意为:谈论保护地球应该做什么。
【详解】问地球日在什么时候(已给出),Lily, when is Earth Day ;
回答在四月二十二日,It’s on 22nd April.;
问保护地球应该做什么,What should we do to protect the Earth ;
回答节约用水和保护树木,We should save water and trees.;
继续说还应该做什么,And we should save energy too. Let’s make a poster to tell people about it.
提议开始制作海报,OK. Let’s start.;
故答案为35246。
48. D A C B E
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 太好了!我喜欢它。让我先来。很久很久以前,有一座高山。
B. 有一天,老虎吃了小老鼠。
C. 轮到我了。山上有一只大老虎和一只小老鼠。
D. 让我们讲一个故事,每个人说一句话,好吗?
E.哈哈,故事结束了。我们必须重新开始。
根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讲故事。
【详解】说讲故事,D. Let’s tell a story, each one says a sentence, OK ;
说很久很久以前,有一座高山,A. Great! I like it. Let me first. Long long ago, there was a tall mountain.;
说山上有一只大老虎和一只小老鼠,C. It’s my turn. There was a large tiger and a little mouse on the mountain.;
说老虎吃了小老鼠,B. One day, the tiger ate the little mouse.;
说故事结束,E. Ha ha, the story is over. We have to start again.;
故答案为DACBE。
49. B D F E C A
【分析】所给各项汉语意思:
A. 当然!我们走!
B. 早上好,高敏。你要去哪里?
C. 半价?太棒了!我能和你一起去吗?
D. 去映峰街的服装店。
E. 我要买一条新的连衣裙。今天那里的衣服半价。
F. 你要在那里买什么?
根据汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论要去购物。
【详解】问高敏要去哪里,B. Good morning, Gao Min. Where are you going ;
说去服装店,D. To the clothes shop on Yingfeng Street.;
问要买什么,F. What are you going to buy there ;
回答要买的并说今天那里的衣服半价,E. I’m going to buy a new dress. The clothes there are half price today.;
问能一起去吗,C. Half price Great! Can I go with you ;
表示同意,A. Sure! Let’s go!;
故答案为BDFECA。
50. B E A F D
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
A:你在那里做了什么?
B:上周末你去哪儿了?
C:你去故宫博物院了吗?
D:当然。我看到了很多有趣的事情。
E:我和家人一起去了北京。
F:我们拜访了我的阿姨(姑姑)。
根据所给句子汉语意思可知对话的大意是两个人谈论上周末所做的事。
【详解】询问上周末去哪,B. Where did you go last weekend
回答所去的地方,E. I went to Beijing with my family.
询问在那里所做的事,A. What did you do there
回答所做的事,F. We visited my aunt.
询问对方是否去某地了,选项已给出,C. Did you go to the Palace Museum
回答所做的事,D. Of course. I saw many interesting things.
故答案为BEAFD。
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