资源简介

(共43张PPT)
Unit 8
Once upon a time
七年级
人教版
下
单元复习
复习内容
01
重点单词过关
05
写作指导
02
重点短语过关
03
重点句型过关
04
语法点精讲
01
重点单词过关
重点单词过关
1.____ v.撒谎;n.谎言→_____过去式→_____过去分词→_____现在分词
2.____ v.躺→_____过去式→_____过去分词→_____现在分词
3._____ v.下（蛋）放置→__________过去式→_____过去分词
4._____ v.决定→__________ n.决定
5.______ adj.真正的→_______ n.真相；事实→_______ adv.真正地6._________ v.咬→________过去式→__________过去分词
7.______ v.死→________n.死亡 →__________adj.死的
→__________现在分词
lie
lied
lied
lying
lie
lay
lain
lying
lay
laid
laid
decide
decision
true
truth
bite
bit
bitten
die
death
dead
dying
truly
重点单词过关
8.________ n.渔夫→_________复数
9._________ adj.强大的；有影响力的→_________ n.力量；权力；能力
10._________ adj.有希望的→________n.希望 →__________n.有希望地
11.________ adj.富有的→__________ 反义词
12.________ adv.突然地→__________ adj.
13._________ adj.明智的→________adv.
14._________ v./n.打猎→________ n.猎人
fisherman
fishermen
powerful
power
hopeful
hope
rich
poor
suddenly
sudden
wise
wisely
hunt
hunter
hopefully
1.lie与lay辨析
考点 词性 含义 过去式 过去分词 现在分词
lie 动词 平躺；处于 lay lain lying
说谎 lied lied lying
名词 谎言 lay 动词 放置；下（蛋）；产（卵） laid laid laying
语境串记
The man lying there lies to his wife that he laid the money on the table.
躺在那里的那个人对他的妻子撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。
重点单词过关
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) He lied to his parents yesterday.
2) I’m surprised that you believed her lies!
3) John is laying the table.
4)The cuckoo杜鹃 lays its eggs in other birds’ nests.
昨天他对父母撒谎了。
我很惊讶你竟然相信了她的谎话连篇！
约翰正在摆放餐具。
杜鹃在其他鸟的巢中下蛋。
重点单词过关
2.pretend的用法:
pretend (not) to do sth. 假装(不)做某事
pretend to be + adj. / n. 假装 / 假扮……
pretend + 从句
v. 假装；伪装
e.g. I pretended to be asleep.我假装睡着了。
She pretended not to like the dress.她假装不喜欢这条裙子。
Let’s pretend we’re on the Moon.我们假装自己是在月球上吧。
重点单词过关
【语境应用】完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 别在婴儿面前假装哭。
Don’t _______ _______ _______ in front of a baby.
2) 她假装很喜欢她们。
She pretends _______ _______ _______ _______ very much.
3) 她昨天假装没有看见我。
She _______ _______ _______ _______ me yesterday.
4) 我们假扮成姐妹吧。
Let’s pretend _______ _______ _______.
pretend to cry
that she likes them
pretended not to see
to be sisters
3.praise的用法
(1) [动词]表扬，赞扬
praise sb./sth. for (doing) sth. 因（做）某事而赞扬某人/物
The policeman praised the young man for saving the little girl.
这个年轻人救了那个小女孩，警察因此表扬了他。
(2) [名词]赞扬，赞美
in (high) praise of (高度)赞美……
win high praise for 因……受到高度赞扬
The boy won high praise for his efforts to help his classmates last term.
这个男孩上学期因努力帮助同学而赢得了高度赞扬。
4.decide的用法
01
03
02
04
05
decide
decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不) 做某事
decide+“特殊疑问词+to do”决定……
decide +从句 决定……
decide on /upon sth/doing. 决定(做)某事
decide 的名词形式是decision。
make a decision 意为“做决定”。
重点单词过关
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 我决定不了穿什么。
I can’t ________ ________ ________ ________.
2) 我决定告诉他这件事。
I ________ ________ ________ him this thing.
3) 汤姆应该作决定吗？
________ Tom ________ ________ ________
decide what to wear
decided to tell
Should make a decision
重点单词过关
5.promise的用法
作动词，意为“承诺；许诺”，其后可接名词（短语）、代词、动词不定式或从句
作名词，意为“承诺；诺言”，
make a promise 许下诺言
keep one’s promise 信守诺言
break one’s promise 违背诺言
Our teacher promised a trip to Mount Tai with us.
Who promised her an MP4 player for her birthday
If you promise to help him, you shouldn’t leave here.
He promised that we would have a three-day holiday.
If you make a promise, you should carry it out.
Jenny’s parents ask her to keep her promise.
No one should break his or her promise.
重点单词过关
【语境应用】将所给汉语句子翻译成英语。
1) 我认为每个人都应该信守诺言。
__________________________________________________
2) 我答应会给你买一辆新自行车。
__________________________________________________
3) 他答应过要帮我学英语的。
__________________________________________________
4) 如果你不能遵守，就不要许下诺言。
__________________________________________________
5) 她违背了诺言，没有来参加我的生日聚会。
__________________________________________________
I think everyone should keep his or her promise.
I promise I will buy you a new bike.
He promised to help me with my English.
Don’t make a promise if you can’t keep it.
She broke her promise and didn’t come to my birthday party.
重点单词过关
6.afraid 的用法
afraid adj.害怕的；担心
重点单词过关
7.hate的用法
hate /he t/ v.不喜欢；厌恶；讨厌
hate +名词/代词 讨厌…… I hate Monday mornings.
我讨厌星期一早晨。
hate doing sth./to do sth. 讨厌/不愿做某事 I hate shopping/to shop on a rainy day.我讨厌在下雨天购物。
hate sb. doing sth./ to do sth. 讨厌/不愿某人做 某事 She hates her dad smoking/to smoke.
她讨厌爸爸吸烟。
重点单词过关
【语境应用】翻译句子。
1) 我不喜欢这个帽子的颜色。
________________________________________
2) 她不喜欢游泳。
________________________________________
3) 我讨厌夜里走路。
________________________________________
I hate the colour of this hat.
She hates swimming.
I hate to walk in the night.
8.instead 与 instead of
instead 副词 常位于句首或句末，位于句首时常用逗号与后面的内容隔开。
instead of 短语介词 位于句首或句中，后接名词、代词或v-ing形式。
If anyone set me free, I would kill them instead of giving them anything.
I、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. His face turned red after finding the______ (true)
2. She made many ___________(promise) to her children, and she kept every one of them.
3. In the past, his uncle was a _________ (hunt).
4.The little boy ______ (bite) into his apple and found it was delicious.
5.I ____ (lie) to him because I didn’t want to make him sad.
6.They didn’t like the movie,so they decides _________ (leave).
7.__________ (hope),we will get home before it rains.
8.He is interested in France,so he learns French by _______ (he).
truth
promises
hunter
bit
lied
to leave
Hopefully
himself
02
重点短语过关
1._________________
2._______________说实话
3.______________到处
4._____________ 很久以前
5.______________ 赚钱
6.______________ 起初；最初
7.___________嘲笑
8.___________释放
all over
tell the truth
once upon a time
long ago
make money
at first
laugh at
set ...free
9._________________ 许下诺言
10.__________ 最后
11.___________ 最后；在末尾
12.___________ 而不是
13.___________ 出现
14._______________ 出乎某人的意料
15.___________ 只有
16.____________________ 成功做成某事
make a promise
in the end
at the end
instead of
come out
to sb's surprise
only if
succeed in doing sth
重点短语过关
17._____________ 咬穿
18._______________假装做某事
19._______________下蛋
20._____________ 决定做某事
21.______________ 承诺做某事
22.______________ 独自；自己
23._____________拯救某人的生命
24._______________对某人撒谎
bite through
pretend to do
lay eggs
decide to do
promise to do
by oneself
save one’s life
lie to sb
25.____________ 等待
26.__________ 走开
27._______________ 摔断腿
28.___________ 因为
29.___________ 加入战争
30.____________搞错
31._______________ 害怕做某事
32.____________放某人/物走
wait for
go away
break one’s leg
because of
join a war
go wrong
be afraid to do
let sb/sth go
重点短语过关
33._____________ 发生
34._______________寻找
35._______________在大小/尺寸上
36._____________ 和某人一起生活
37._________________________互相；彼此
38.______________ 逃脱；离开
39.___________________准备做某事
40._______________假装做某事
take place
search for
in size
live with sb
one another = eachother
get out
prepare to do sth
pretend to do
重点短语过关
I. 单项填空。
（C）2. I will go to the beach 　　　　it is sunny.
A. so B. although C. only if D. but
（A）3. At first， I didn’t understand the words. But 　　　　I knew with the help of Peter.
A. in the end B. all the time C. in a hurry D. from now on
C
A
（D）1. The students heard the result of the singing competition just now. To 　　　　surprise， they won the first prize.
D
A. we B. our C. they D. their
（C）4. —How do you know so much about China’s space station， Tina？
—I often 　　　　information online.
A. give away　 B. put up　 C. search for　 D. make up
C
（C）5. Shall we have some noodles 　　　　dumplings？
A. as for B. such as C. instead of D. because of
C
（B）6. The man isn’t a real doctor. He just 　　　　to be one.
A. comes B. pretends C. learns　 D. acts
B
03
重点句型过关
重点句型过关
1.不幸的事情可能会有好的结果。
________things may ________ ________ ___________.
2.多漂亮的衣服啊!
________ ____________clothes!
3.皇帝也什么都看不见。
The emperor ________ _________ _________ __________.
4.皇帝没穿衣服!
The emperor has _________ __________ __________ !
5.—你在英语课上读过《小妇人》吗
— 是的，我读过。它是一本不错的书。
—_______ _______ ______ Little Women for English class
—Yes, I did. It is a great book.
Unlucky turn out well　
What lovely
couldn’t see anything either
no clothes on
Did you read
重点句型过关
6.—老鼠是怎样帮助狮子的
—它咬穿了网，狮子逃了出来。
— ______ ______the mouse________the lion
—It _______ _______ _______ _______,and the lion
________ ________.
7.从前，一位国王请一位画家给他画一匹马。
________ ________ _____ _______，a king asked an artist
_______ ________ _______ a horse.
8.我花了几个月的时间才学会如何画好一匹马!
_______ ________ ________ ________to learn ________ _______ _________a horse well!
How did help
bit through the net
got out
Once upon a time
to paint him
It took me months how
to paint
重点句型过关
9.好丑的一只小鸭!
_______ ________ ________ duckling!
10.但是其他的小鸭仍然嘲笑他，叫他走开。
But _______ ________ ducklings still _______ ________ him
and told him to ________ _________.
11.在那里，他看到三只美丽的天鹅，长着长长的脖子和白色的羽毛。
There,he saw three beautiful swans _______ _______ ________
and ________ _________.
12.真希望我长得像你!
I ________ I _______ _________ you!
What an ugly
the other laughed at
go away
with long necks
white feathers
wish looked like
重点句型过关
13.只有你能发出呜呜声或下蛋，这里才欢迎你。
You ______ _______ here ________ ________ you can purr or _______ _________.
14.当他打开它的时候，一朵大云出来了，变成了一个妖怪!
_______ he opened it， a great cloud _______ ______and became a genie!
15.如果有人让我自由，我会让他们变得富有和强大。
_______ someone_______ ________ _______, I would ________them
_______ _______ ________.
are welcome only if
lay eggs
When came out
If set me free make
rich and powerful
04
语法点精讲
语法点精讲
一般现在时与一般过去时区别：
一般过去时 一般现在时
时间 ____(具体或模糊时间，与____无关） ______、现阶段或_______事实
动词形式 动词的________（规则+不规则） 动词的______；
第三人称________形式
否定/疑问 借助助动词did 借助助动词do/does
核心功能 描述过去动作、经历、故事 描述现在状态、习惯、客观事实
典型时间状语 yesterday, last week, ago, in 2020 now, often, usually, every day, always
过去
现在
现在
客观
过去式
原形
单数
语法点精讲
她现在是老师。
She ____ a teacher now.
她十年前是名医生。
is
She ____ a teacher ten years ago.
was
我通常早上 7 点起床。
I usually ____(get) up at 7:00 a.m.
我昨天早上七点起床。
get
I ______ (get) up at 7:00 a.m. yesterday.
got
她们昨天看了电视。
她们常常看电视。
They ______ (watch) TV
yesterday.
They often ______ (watch) TV .
watched
watch
否定句：
一般疑问句：
They______watch TV yesterday.
They_____ often watch TV .
_____ they watch TV yesterday
_____ they often watch TV
didn’t
don’t
Did
Do
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I don't have a volleyball, but my brother Jim________(do).
2.John _______(go) to the supermarket with his brother last Sunday morning.
3. Lin Tao _________(brush) his teeth and then has breakfast before going to school.
4.Lucy ________ (swim) with her parents last Sunday.
5. It _________(take) me five minutes to walk to school from my home every day.
6.It__________(rain) yesterday morning, but
luckily, the sun_______ (come) out again in the afternoon.
语法精练
does
went
brushes
swam
takes
rained
came
05
写作指导
写作指导
主题分析
“人与社会”主题范畴中“文学、艺术与体育”这一主题群
01 / 主题语境
“中外影视、戏剧、音乐、舞蹈、绘画、建筑等艺术形式中的文化价值和作品欣赏，优秀的艺术家及其艺术成就”
02 / 子主题
1）讲述关于某人的一个故事。
2）如何向外国友人讲好中国故事。
03 / 常见的写作角度
同学们，你们一定听过《守株待兔》的故事吧。请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。
提示：1.一位农夫在田里干活的时候看到一只野兔撞死在了树桩上；2.农夫把野兔拿回家，做了一顿美餐；3.之后，农夫每天都守在树桩旁，希望能再次碰到撞死的野兔。
参考词汇：hare野兔：run into撞到；tree stump树桩；by accident偶然
写作典例
写作审题
1.体裁：记叙文
2.人称：以第三人称为主
3.时态：以一般过去时为主
写作指导
思路点拨
Beginning
Body
Ending
Once upon a time, there was a farmer.
One day, while he was working in the field, he saw a hare run into a tree stump by accident...
This story tells:No pain, no gain.
The Farmer and the Tree Stump
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the field, he saw a hare run into a tree stump by accident and die. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night, he thought."I don't have to work so hard.All I have to do is to wait for a hare every day by the tree stump." So from then on, he gave up farming, and waited by the tree stump. But just from then on,he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.
This story tells us:No pain, no gain.
写作指导
范文展示
My Favourite Story
I read a lot of stories, but The Race Between the Rabbit and the Tortoise is my favourite.
Once upon a time, there was a rabbit. He laughed at the short legs and slow speed of a tortoise. So the tortoise wanted to have a race with him.The rabbit thought the tortoise couldn't win and he agreed. Then they started the race. At first, the rabbit ran in front of the tortoise. But soon the rabbit felt tired and fell asleep under a tree. The tortoise never stopped and kept
running. In the end, to the rabbit's surprise, the tortoise won the race.
From the story, I learnt that by keeping on trying hard, we can succeed in doing everything.
写作指导
优秀范文
Every story hides a lesson, and every book is a window to wisdom—read widely, and let the light of truth guide your growth.
每一个故事都隐藏着一个教训，每一本书都是通往智慧的窗口——广泛阅读，让真理之光指引你的成长。
Thanks!
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