资源简介 【暑期衔接】专题02 名词、代词 --2025年新七年级英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.You need to exercise ________ and watch ________ TV to keep healthy.A.much; no B.a lot; little C.a little; a lot D.no; much2.There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________.A.two kilos of pork; three breads B.some pork; some carrotsC.some tomatoes; two and half a kilos of meat D.two boxes of egg; many beef3.—It’s really difficult to fly this big kite.—Have ________ try. Don’t say no before you try your best.A.other B.the other C.others D.another4.I find the book difficult because there are _________ new words in it.A.few B.a little C.a few D.little5.I can see ______ school ID cards in my ______ room.A.Mike and Tom’s; parents B.Mike’s and Tom’s; parents’C.Mike and Tom; parents’ D.Mike’s and Tom; parents6.It’s time ________ the weather report (天气预报). Let’s listen to the radio.A.to B.in C.at D.for7.—Are there any flowers in your school —______. But there are ______ around my school.A.Yes, there is; some B.Yes, there are; anyC.No, there isn’t; any D.No, there aren’t; some8.—Kate, you have two ________ in your basket.—Yes, I want to eat ________ tonight.A.fish; fish B.fishes; fishes C.fishes; fish D.fish; fishes9.Li Lei, Dick and I are good friends. ________ in Class 1, Grade 7.A.They are all B.They all are C.We all are D.We are all10.—I’ll do the washing-up. Jack, would you please clean the floor —Why ________ Susan is sitting there doing nothing.A.her B.she C.I D.me11.—Does the new teacher Mr Lin teach ________ Chinese —No. ________ Chinese teacher is Mrs Li. ________ knows Mr Lin.A.your; Our; Her B.you; Our; She C.your; Ours; She D.you; Ours; Her12.________ all like playing computer games, but we only play at weekends.A.I, you and he B.You, he and I C.He, I and you D.You, I and he13.Linda, there is somebody knocking at the door. Go and see who ________ is.A.he B.she C.it D.this14.Lucy has two brothers. One is a worker and ________ is a teacher.A.other B.others C.the others D.the other15.________ family is big.A.Tom B.Tom’s C.Toms’16.—What animals can you find on the farm —I can find some ______ and many ______.A.gooses; sheeps B.geese; sheeps C.goose; sheep D.geese; sheep17.—Hello! I’m John.—Hi! I’m Li Yufei. Yufei is my ______ name and Li is my ______.A.last; first B.first; last C.first; full D.last; full18.—How many ________ are there in the classroom —There are twenty.A.boy B.girls C.student D.teacher二、选词填空19.She has many (friend/friends) in China.20.Lisa has a bird. (It/Its) name is Mimi.用some 或any填空21.Can I drink soft drinks 22.Are there bananas in the fridge 23.I have meat but I don’t have vegetables.24.Millie, would you like noodles 25.Shall I put sugar into the coffee 三、单词拼写26.He showed the greatest (patient).27.We found lots of (patient) lying on the ground.我们发现很多病人都躺在地上。28.This is an idiom in English, “ (honest) is the best policy.”29.With his (help), I can finish the work on time.30.In order to do this, you have to build up .31.He hopes to his English, but he hasn’t got any yet. (improve)32.Dennis is my close friend, he is very to me, I hope our can last forever. (friend)33.We have a great a (admire) for the people’s heroes.34.Lingling’s mother works as a . (police)35.My best friend Tom doesn’t like eating (甜椒) at all.36.My best friend has a good sense of h . He always makes us laugh.37.Online fitness (在线健身) allows people to exercise at any time and anywhere without going to a g .单词变形38.change— (复数)39.life— (复数)40.end— (形容词)41.science— (职业,名词)42.We shouldn’t judge a person by his (appear).He left quickly and (appear).43.The man (describe) what happened to the policeman.He gave the policeman a (describe) of the man.44.We can see nothing in the d .45.My best friend is Zhang Cheng. He is of medium (high).46.Chen Ming is hard-working. It’s a good q .47.According to the s , most students stick to online learning every day.48.Tim and I have been good friends for many years, and our f is very strong.49.We learn about maps and places in .50.My brother has a toy car. toy car is red. (he)51. (I) father is a doctor.单词变形52.day— (形容词)53.potato— (复数)54.some— (否定)55.Is it time for him (wake) up 56.—What was your last trip like —It was wonderful. I enjoyed m .57.补全对话:— that girl your cousin — Yes, is. We look alike!四、完成句子58.我的爸爸是医生,妈妈是教师。My father is a , and my mother is a .59.Daniel希望通过观看短视频来更多地了解世界历史。Daniel world history by .60.最好的部分是现代化的图书馆。The is the modern library.61.It’s to save . 存钱以备不时之需是一个好主意。62.There is a flower shop near the bus stop. (用some代替a改写句子)There near the bus stop.63.We spend about special things. 我们在特别的事情上花费预算的30%。64.That will money.那要花费一大笔钱。65.Players wear , and they’re also .运动员们戴着棒球帽来保护他们的眼睛免受阳光伤害,它们也是一种时尚。66.它们是一套大小不同的娃娃。They’re a set of .67.你喜欢哪一种礼物?Which do you like 68.市中心的这套公寓对我来说太贵了。This in the city center is too for me.69.我们应该在日常生活中尽力节约用水。We should try our best to in our .70.学校对面有一个新的购物中心。a new the school.71.There are some apples in the bag. (改为否定句)There apples in the bag.72.他们的学校很漂亮。school very beautiful.73.Do we need ?我们需要一些其他的东西吗?74.Making a budget is important.important a budget.75.Can we buy 我们能买一些饮料吗?76.What else do we need to buy for the party (改为同义句)What do we need to buy for the party 77.参观有趣的地方很有趣。It is interesting .78.我们老师给我们展示了许多来自大自然的有趣的东西。Our teacher shows lots of interesting things .79.Both of his parents are busy with their work. (同义句)busy .80.节日期间,人们走访亲朋好友并为彼此送上祝福。During the holiday, people and send each other good wishes.81.他们正在演奏施特劳斯家族的一支名曲。from the Strauss family.82.我很难拒绝吃蛋糕。to say no to cakes.83.经常喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋对我们来说是健康的。to have milk and eggs often.84.既吃肉类,也吃蔬菜对我们来说是健康的。It’s both meat and vegetables.五、其他85.模仿例句,用 one...the other... 造句:例句:I have two pens. One is red, the other is black.86.改错:The dog is cute. It’s color is white.六、翻译87.他对未来很有信心。(翻译)88.根据提示写句子:提示:你总是步行上学(因为家近)。89.我最喜欢的科目是地理,它在周一上午。试卷第1页,共3页试卷第1页,共3页《【暑期衔接】专题02 名词、代词 --2025年新七年级英语暑假专题提升(全国通用)》参考答案题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 A B D C B D D A D D题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18答案 B B C D B D B B1.A【详解】句意:为了保持健康,你需要多锻炼,不看电视。考查副词辨析。much; no很多;没有;a lot; little许多;一点;a little; a lot一点;许多;no; much没有;很多。根据“to keep healthy.”可知,保持健康需多锻炼,少看电视。故选A。2.B【详解】句意:冰箱里什么都没有。让我们去买一些猪肉和一些胡萝卜吧。考查名词的数量。bread是不可数名词,不能用three修饰,故A选项错误;two and a half kilos of meat意为“两斤半肉”,C选项表述错误;many修饰复数名词,而beef是不可数名词,故D选项错误。故选B。3.D【详解】——放这个大风筝真的太难了。——再试一次,在你尽力之前不要说不。考查不定代词。other别的;the other另一个(两者中的);others其他的人或事;another另一个(三者及三者以上中的)。根据“It’s really difficult to fly this big kite.”可知,说话者已经尝试过放风筝,have another try表示“再试一次”。故选D。4.C【详解】句意:我觉得这本书很难,因为里面有一些生词。考查代词辨析。few几乎没有,表否定意义,修饰可数名词复数;a little一点,表肯定意义,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,表肯定意义,修饰可数名词复数;little几乎没有,表否定意义,修饰不可数名词。根据“I find the book difficult”可知,觉得这本书很难是因为里面有些生词,words是可数名词复数,用a few修饰。故选C。5.B【详解】句意:我能在我父母的房间里看到迈克和汤姆的学校身份证。考查名词所有格。根据空格后“school ID cards”可知,此处指的是两人各自的学生证,应在两人名字后都应加上’s表示各自拥有;第二个空处应用名词复数的所有格,表达“在父母的房间”。故选B。6.D【详解】句意:天气预报的时间到了。我们听收音机吧。考查介词辨析。to到;in在……里;at在;for为了。“It is time for...”表示“是……时候了”,for后接名词或代词作宾语;题干中“the weather report”为名词,符合语法。故选D。7.D【详解】句意:——你们学校有花吗?——不,没有。但是在我的学校周围有一些。考查一般疑问句和代词辨析。some一些,常用于肯定句;any一些,常用于否定句和疑问句。根据“Are there any flowers in your school ”及“But there are…around my school.”可知,此处作否定回答;根据“But there are…around my school.”可知,句子为肯定句,应用some。故选D。8.A【详解】句意:——凯特,你的篮子里有两条鱼。——是的,今晚我想吃鱼肉。考查fish的用法。fish作“鱼”用时,为可数名词,单复数同形;作“鱼的种类”用时为可数名词,复数为fishes;作“鱼肉”用时为不可数名词。第一个空,根据“in your basket.”可知,此处强调数量,用复数的fish;第二个空,根据“I want to eat”可知,想吃的是鱼肉,用不可数名词fish。故选C。9.D【详解】句意:李磊,Dick和我是好朋友。我们都在七年级一班。考查代词用法。they他们;we我们。根据“Li Lei, Dick and I are good friends.”可知,空处指“我们”,故排除选项A和B,all“都”用于be动词之后。故选D。10.D【详解】句意:——我来洗碗。Jack,你能拖地吗?——为什么是我?Susan坐在那儿什么也没做。考查代词辨析。her她(宾格);she她(主格);I我(主格);me我(宾格)。此处“Why me ”是省略结构,完整形式为“Why do I have to do it ”,口语中常用宾格代词“me”作表语,表达抱怨或反问的语气。故选D。11.B【详解】句意:——新来的林老师教你们语文吗?——不。我们的语文老师是李老师。她认识林老师。 考查代词辨析。第一空,动词“teach”后接人称代词宾格you,表示“教你们”; 第二空,需用形容词性物主代词Our修饰名词“Chinese teacher”;第三空缺主语,需用主格She作主语。故选B。12.B【详解】句意:我们都喜欢玩电脑游戏,但我们只在周末玩。考查人称代词的排列顺序。I, you and he 我、你和他;You, he and I 你、他和我;He, I and you 他、我和你;You, I and he 你、我和他。英语中人称代词的排列顺序通常遵循:①单数人称代词并列作主语:“第二人称→第三人称→第一人称”(you → he/she →I );②复数人称代词并列作主语:“第一人称→第二人称→第三人称”(we → you → they)的礼貌原则,结合选项,B选项符合,故选B。13.C【详解】句意:Linda,有人在敲门。去看看是谁。考查代词辨析。he他;she她;it它;this 这个。根据“somebody knocking at the door”可知,当指代身份不明的人时,英语中习惯用it,故选C。14.D【详解】句意:露西有两个兄弟。一个是工人,另一个是老师。考查代词辨析。other其他的,后接复数名词;others其他的人或物,指剩余的部分;the others其他的,指剩余的全部;the other另一个,指两者中的另一个。根据“Lucy has two brothers”可知,此处指两者中的另一个,用the other。故选D。15.B【详解】句意:汤姆的家庭很大。考查所有格。根据“... family is big.”可知,此处表达“汤姆的家庭”,需用所有格。故选B。16.D【详解】句意:——你能在农场找到什么动物?——我能找到一些鹅和许多羊。考查可数名词的单复数。gooses鹅,复数形式;geese鹅,复数形式;sheep羊;sheeps形式错误。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;many后接可数名词的复数;sheep单复同形。故选D。17.B【详解】句意:——你好!我是约翰。——嗨!我是李雨霏。雨霏是我的名,李是我的姓。考查人名。根据“I’m Li Yufei. Yufei is my…name and Li is my…”可知,first name“名字”,last name“姓氏”,此处指雨霏是名,李是姓氏。故选B。18.B【详解】句意:——教室里有多少女孩?——二十个。考查名词辨析及复数。boy男孩;girls女孩们;student学生;teacher老师。how many修饰可数名词的复数形式。故选B。19.friends【详解】句意:她在中国有很多朋友。many后接可数名词的复数形式,friends符合。故填friends。20.Its【详解】句意:莉萨有一只鸟。它的名字是咪咪。“name”是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“It”是主格或宾格,它的形容词性物主代词为“Its”,意为“它的”,故填Its。21.some 22.any 23. some any 24.some 25.some【解析】21.句意:我可以喝些软饮料吗?根据“Can I drink”可知,此句是希望得到肯定回答的句子,空处用some。故填some。22.句意:冰箱里有香蕉吗?一般疑问句中表示不确定是否存在时用any。故填any。23.句意:我有一些肉,但我没有蔬菜。肯定句中表示“一些”用some;否定句中用any。故填some;any。24.句意:Millie,你想吃些面条吗?根据“would you like”可知,此句是表示建议的句子,空处用some。故填some。25.句意:我要往咖啡里加些糖吗?根据“Shall I”可知,此句是表示建议的句子,空处用some。故填some。26.patience【详解】句意:他显示出极大的耐心。根据“He showed the greatest....”可知,句中“the greatest”是形容词最高级,后需接名词;“patient”是形容词,意为“耐心的”,其名词形式为“patience”,表示“耐心”,“the greatest patience”表示“极大的耐心”。故填patience。27.patients【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空处应用名词作宾语,lots of后接名词复数,patient“病人”,名词,复数为patients。故填patients。28.Honesty【详解】句意:这是一句英语谚语,“诚实是最好的策略。”空处位于“is”前作主语,填名词。honest“诚实的”,形容词,名词为honesty,不可数名词,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Honesty。29.help【详解】句意:在他的帮助下,我能按时完成工作。with one’s help“在某人的帮助下”,是固定用法,此处help是名词。故填help。30.confidence【详解】句意:为了做到这一点,你必须建立信心。build up confidence“建立信心”符合语境。故填confidence。31. improve improvement【详解】句意:他希望提高英语,但尚未取得任何进步。根据“He hopes to...his English, but he hasn’t got any...yet.”可知,第一空:句中“hopes to do sth.”为固定搭配,“to”后接动词原形,因此使用“improve”;第二空:句中“any”后接名词,“improve”的名词形式是“improvement”表示“进步”。故填improve;improvement。32. friendly friendship【详解】句意:丹尼斯是我的好朋友,他对我很友好,我希望我们的友谊能永远持续下去。第一处填形容词作表语,friend的形容词是friendly;第二处是指友谊长存,friendship“友谊”,故填friendly;friendship。33.(a)dmiration【详解】句意:我们非常钦佩人民英雄。根据“We have a great…for the people’s heroes.”及首字母提示可知,空处应用名词作宾语,admire“羡慕”,动词,名词为admiration“钦佩”。故填(a)dmiration。34.policewoman【详解】句意:玲玲的妈妈是一名警察。根据“works as a”可知,此处应用名词表示职业。而“police”是名词“警察”的集合名词,但在此处我们需要表示“一名警察”,所以应用其单数形式policewoman“女警察”。故填policewoman。35.peppers【详解】句意:我最好的朋友汤姆一点也不喜欢吃甜椒。甜椒:pepper,此处表示泛指用名词复数。故填peppers。36.(h)umor/(h)umour【详解】句意:我最好的朋友很有幽默感。他总是让我们发笑。根据“He always makes us laugh.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示朋友很幽默,经常让人发笑;of为介词,后需填写名词;humor/humour“幽默”,为名词,a sense of humor/humour意为“幽默感”,为常用表达。故填(h)umor/(h)umour。37.(g)ym【详解】句意:在线健身允许人们随时随地锻炼,无需去健身房。根据“Online fitness(在线健身) allows people to exercise at any time and anywhere without going to a…”及所给出的首字母提示可知,此处考查健身房,gym意为“健身房”符合题意,故填(g)ym。38.changes 39.lives 40.endless 41.scientist【解析】38.change复数形式为changes“变化”,故填changes。39.life复数形式为lives“生命;生活”,故填lives。40.end的形容词形式为endless“无止境的;没完没了的”,故填endless。41.science对应的职业名词为scientist“科学家”,故填scientist。42. appearance disappeared【详解】句意:我们不应该以貌取人。他迅速离开,消失不见。appear“出现”,空格一,根据“We shouldn’t judge a person by his...”可知,应表达我们不应该以貌取人,形容词性物主代词his后面加名词形式appearance“外表”,不可数名词;空格二,根据“He left quickly”可知是消失不见,disappear“消失”,空处用动词过去式。故填appearance;disappeared。43. described description【详解】句意:这名男子向警察描述了发生的事情。他向警察提供了对该男子的描述。分析句子可知,第一空用动词describe“描述”作谓语,结合语境可知,应用一般过去时讲述过去发生的事情,谓语动词用过去式described;动词“gave”后接双宾语,第二空应用名词作宾语,a后接单数名词description“描述”。故填described;description。44.(d)ark【详解】句意:我们在黑暗中什么也看不见。根据“see nothing”和首字母d可知,在黑暗中什么也看不见,in the dark“在黑暗中”,为固定短语。故填(d)ark。45.height【详解】句意:我最好的朋友是张成,他中等身高。根据“is of medium”可知,此处应用名词形式表示“中等身高”,high的名词形式是height。故填height。46.(q)uality【详解】句意:陈明很勤奋,这是一个好品质。根据“Chen Ming is hard-working.”和首字母q可知,“勤奋”是好品质,a后接单数名词quality“品质,品德”。故填(q)uality。47.(s)urvey【详解】句意:根据调查,大多数学生每天坚持在线学习。根据“most students stick to online learning every day.”以及首字母可知,这是调查的结果,survey“调查”,此处用名词单数。故填(s)urvey。48.(f)riendship【详解】句意:我和蒂姆是多年的好朋友,我们的友谊非常牢固。根据“Tim and I have been good friends for many years”可知,我们的友谊非常牢固。friendship“友谊”,此处用单数。故填(f)riendship。49.geography【详解】句意:我们在地理课上学习地图和地方(知识)。根据“maps(地图)” 和 “places(地方)” 可知,这是与地理知识相关的内容,geography“地理(学)”,是学习地图、地形、地区分布等知识的学科。因此,在“地理课”中会学习这些内容。故填geography。50.His【详解】句意:我弟弟有一辆玩具汽车。他的玩具汽车是红色的。空后是名词“toy car”,空处应是he的形容词性物主代词his,故填His。51.My【详解】句意:我的父亲是一名医生。“father”是名词,前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰,“I”的形容词性物主代词是“My”,故填My。52.daily 53.potatoes 54.any【解析】52.day的形容词形式为daily,意为“每日的”。故填daily。53.potato的复数形式为potatoes,意为“土豆”。故填potatoes。54.some对应的否定词为any,意为“一些”。故填any。55.to wake【详解】句意:他该起床了吗?根据“Is it time for him...”可知,此处为It is time for sb. to sth.“某人该做某事了”,固定句型,此处应用动词不定式to wake。故填to wake。56.(m)yself【详解】句意:——你最后一次旅行怎么样?——太棒了。我玩得很愉快。根据“It was wonderful. I enjoyed…”以及首字母提示可知,此处应用短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,I作主语,应用反身代词myself“我自己”。故填(m)yself。57. Is she【详解】句意:——那个女孩是你的表妹/堂妹吗?——是的,她是。我们长得像!“that girl(那个女孩)”是单数主语,一般疑问句中要用be动词“is”来构成疑问语序,句首首字母大写,所以填“Is”,用于询问对方那个女孩是否是其表妹/堂妹;回答时要用代词指代“that girl”,女孩用“she(她)”,所以填“she”,用于肯定回应,表明那个女孩是自己的表妹/堂妹。故填Is;she。58. doctor teacher【详解】doctor“医生”,teacher“教师”,a后接名词单数形式。故填doctor;teacher。59. hopes to learn more about/hopes to know more about watching short videos【详解】hope to do sth“希望做某事”,主语Daniel是第三人称单数形式,谓语hope用第三人称单数形式;learn/know more about“更多地了解”;watch short videos“观看短视频”,介词by后用动词-ing形式。故填hopes to learn more about/hopes to know more about;watching short videos。60.best part【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“最好的部分”,best“最好的”,形容词good的最高级,作定语;part“部分”,可数名词,结合空格后“is”可知,此处主语名词part要用单数形式。故填best part。61. a good idea money for a rainy day【详解】a good idea“一个好主意”;save money for a rainy day“存钱以备不时之需”,常用表达。故填a good idea;money for a rainy day。62.are some flower shops【详解】句意:公交车站附近有一家花店。some用于肯定句,表示“一些”,后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。a flower shop是单数形式,改为“some flower shops”,谓语动词从is变为are,以保持主谓一致。故填are some flower shops。63.30% of our budget on【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少了“30%的预算”,英文表达为30% of our budget,用介词on表示“在……上面”。故填30% of our budget on。64.cost a lot of【详解】cost意为“花费”,will后跟动词原形;a lot of“大量,许多”。故填cost a lot of。65. baseball caps to protect their eyes from the sun a fashion【详解】对照中英文可知,缺少“棒球帽来保护他们的眼睛免受阳光伤害”和“一种时尚”。baseball caps“棒球帽”,主语为Players,此处用复数;此处用to do不定式表示目的;protect sth from sth“保护……免受”;their eyes“他们的眼睛”;the sun“阳光”;a fashion“一种时尚”。故填baseball caps to protect their eyes from the sun;a fashion。66.dolls in different sizes【详解】对比中英文可知,空处缺少“大小不同的娃娃”;根据英文题干和汉语提示可知,doll“娃娃”,可数名词;空前“a set of”后接可数名词复数,所以这里应用dolls;in different sizes“大小不同”,介词短语,作后置定语,修饰名词“dolls”。故填dolls in different sizes。67.gift【详解】结合句意可知,“礼物”对应的英文单词是“gift”,可数名词,此处指某一种礼物,所以用名词单数形式。故填gift。68. flat/apartment expensive/dear【详解】根据汉语提示,flat/apartment“公寓”,可数名词,this修饰单数名词,因此第一空为flat/apartment,作主语;expensive/dear“昂贵的”,形容词,作表语。故填flat/apartment; expensive/dear。69. save water daily life【详解】根据汉语提示可知,所缺部分“节约用水”的英语为“save water”,“日常生活”的英语为“daily life”;try one’s best to do“尽某人最大努力做某事”,to do作目的状语;daily“日常的”,形容词作定语,修饰名词“life生活”,life作宾语。故填save;water;daily;life。70. There is mall opposite【详解】根据汉语提示可知,there be句型表示“存在,有”。mall“购物中心”,单数名词,作主语;opposite“在……对面”,介词;第二空后“a new mall”为单数,因此be动词用is,句首首字母大写。故填There;is;mall;opposite。71. aren’t any【详解】句意:袋子里有一些苹果。改为否定句时,some改为any,are改为aren’t,故填aren’t;any。72. Their is【详解】据句意可知,此处表示“他们的学校”,用名词所有格或者形容词性物主代词+名词的结构来表达,“他们的”对应的英文是“their”,“学校”是“school”,因为“school”是单数形式,且句子描述的是学校的状态,所以谓语动词用“is”来表示“是”。故填Their;is。73.anything else【详解】句子为一般疑问句,“其他的东西”译为anything else。故填anything else。74. It’s to make【详解】句意:制定预算很重要。分析原句和题干可知,可改写为“it’s adj to do”句型,意为“做某事是怎样的”,it为形式主语,to do作真正的主语,句首首字母大写。故填It’s; to; make。75.some drinks【详解】some“一些”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于表示希望得到肯定回答或提出建议/请求的疑问句中;drink“饮料”,可数名词。故填some drinks。76. other things【详解】句意:我们还需要为聚会购买什么吗?else“其他的”,可用other things“其他东西”同义表达,other作形容词修饰things。故填other;things。77.to visit the interesting places【详解】根据所给中英文可知要翻译的是“参观有趣的地方”。visit the interesting places“参观有趣的地方”;此处句式是It is interesting to do sth。故填to visit the interesting places。78. us from nature【详解】show sb. sth“向某人展示某物”,此处“我们”用宾格形式,即us;“来自大自然”对应的是from nature,故填us;from;nature。79. His parents are both working【详解】句意:他的父母都忙于工作。将原句中的“Both of his parents”改为“His parents both”,其中both作为副词放在be动词“are”之后,be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故填His;parents;are;both;working。80.visit their relatives and friends【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处为“走亲访友”visit one’s relatives and friends,由于主语为people,故此处应用“他们的”their,修饰relatives and friends。根据“and send”可知,空格处动词和send为并列结构,故应用动词原形。故填visit their relatives and friends。81.They are playing a famous song【详解】根据中英文对照可知,they“他们”,人称代词的主格;play“演奏”,动词;a famous song“一支名曲”;句子时态为现在进行时,其结构为“am/is/are doing”,they作主语,助动词用are。故填They are playing a famous song。82.It’s hard for me【详解】此处用固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是怎么样的”;hard“很难的”;me“我”。故填It’s hard for me。83.It is healthy for us【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“经常喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋对我们来说是健康的”,在英语中常用“It is healthy for sb to do sth”这个句型来表达“做某事对某人来说是健康的”,其中“It”是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语“to have milk and eggs often”,“for us”表示“对我们来说”。故填It is healthy for us。84. healthy for us to have / to eat【详解】根据汉语提示可知,“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”是常用表达,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。空上需填healthy for us,表达“对我们来说健康的”;空二用to eat/have构成该句型的不定式结构,表达“吃……”。故填healthy for us ;to eat/have。85.There are two apples. One is big, the other is small.【详解】句意:我有两支钢笔,一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。one...the other...“一个……另一个……”。此处可造句“这里有两个苹果。一个大,另一个小。”“这里有”there be,“两个苹果”two apples,结合语境可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为复数,故此处的be动词用are;“一个大”one is big;“另一个小”the other is small。故填There are two apples. One is big, the other is small.86.its【详解】句意:这只狗很可爱。它的颜色是白色的。在英语中,“its”是形容词性物主代词,用于表示某物属于“它”,而“it’s”是“it is”的缩写形式,表示“它是”。在这个句子中,我们需要表达的是“狗的颜色”,即某物属于狗,所以应该使用“its”而不是“it’s”。因此,原句中的“It’s color”应该改为“Its color”。故填its。87.He is confident of his future.【详解】he“他”;be confident of“对……有信心”;his future“他的未来”;句中时态为一般现在时,主语为he,be动词使用is。故填He is confident of his future.88.I always come to school on foot because my home is near.【详解】我:I;总是:always;步行上学:come to school on foot;因为:because;家近:my home is near。结合语境可知,此题为一般现在时,表示经常性的动作或习惯。主语I是第一人称单数,动词come用原形。because引导原因状语从句,说明步行上学的原因。故填I always come to school on foot because my home is near.89.My favorite subject is geography. It’s on Monday morning.【详解】时态为一般现在时,My favorite subject“我最爱的科目”第三人称单数作主语,be动词用is;geography“地理”;It’s“它是”;on后接具体某一天的早上;Monday morning“周一早上”。故填My favorite subject is geography. It’s on Monday morning.答案第1页,共2页答案第1页,共2页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览