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2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．What’s the matter with the girl
A． B． C．
2．What was the boy doing at eight o’ clock last Sunday evening
A． B． C．
3．Where might the accident happen
A．At school. B．In the library. C．In front of the library.
4．Who is going to the movies
A．Jim. B．Judy. C．Jim and Judy.
5．How often does Jimmy clean the living room
A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Four times a week.
Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What does Tom advise the girl to do first
A．Speak more in English. B．Listen to the radio. C．Watch more English movies.
7．How long does Tom listen to VOA every day
A．About 15 minutes. B．About 25 minutes. C．About 35 minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．When did Jane go to the old people’s home
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Sunday afternoon.
9．What did Jane do at the old people’s home
A．She read stories. B．She cleaned the rooms. C．She sang songs.
10．Where is the old people’s home
A．On River Street. B．On Green Road. C．On Sun Road.
Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What does Mario have for breakfast
A．Two eggs and a bottle of milk.
B．Two pieces of bread and a glass of juice.
C．Two hamburgers and some tea.
12．What does Kate do after breakfast
A．Wash the dishes: B．Wash the clothes. C．Take out the rubbish.
13．How do Kate and Mario get to their grandparents’ home
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
14．How long does it take Kate and Mario to get to their grandparents’ home
A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．Two hours.
15．What do Kate and Mario do on the farm
A．Feed animals. B．Ride horses. C．Fly kites.
Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Names What they were doing
Mr. Bush A football hit the window while he was reading a 16
Mrs. Bush She was cooking 17 in the kitchen.
Andrew He was 18
Connie She was 19 herself, and she found her parents talking next to the20 window.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Nancy took her temperature and found she had a ________.
A. cough B. headache C. stomachache D. fever
2. —What should we do for the disabled children in the Children's Home
—You should ______________ a study group to help them.
A. take up B. fix up C. set up D. stay up
3. —Which do you want, the red skirt or the blue skirt
—I want ________, because I dislike their colors.
A. all B. both C. none D. neither
4. I didn’t go out with you because I ______ my back while playing football.
A. pressed B. turned C. hurt D. moved
5. Unluckily, Peter’s father become ______ in one eye in the accident.
A. blind B. deaf C. clever D. rich
6. The rain outside is beating heavily ______ the window.
A. with B. over C. through D. against
7. The room was ______ dark that I couldn’t see anything at all.
A. clearly B. hardly C. completely D. differently
8 Jimmy was very excited to tell his parents ______ he got the good news.
A. even if B. so that C. as long as D. as soon as
9. —Where were you an hour ago I called you, but nobody answered.
—I ________ in the library with my phone off.
A. read B. is reading C. was reading D. will read
10. —What’s your plan for the coming holiday
—________. I may go to learn English in Los Angeles.
A. Not really B. My pleasure C. That depends D. That’s a pity
Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分）
A
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Jack and David live in the same neighborhood. They often play together. Jack is smart, and David always does what Jack ___11___ him to do.
One ___12___ morning, Jack and David went to climb the mountain. When they got to one of the most dangerous places, they found a man ___13___ in the snow. He looked very weak (虚弱的). “He is going to die. Let’s ___14___ him,” David said to Jack. “Don’t help him! ___15___ you take him with you, you may lose your life,” said Jack. The man felt very cold. David thought for some time and then decided to help the man. “This time I won’t ___16___ you, Jack,” David said. Jack was angry and left by ___17___ . David put the man on his back and walked on. David’s ___18___ made the man feel warm. Later, the man got better and could walk. About two hours later, they saw Jack. But they were ___19___ that Jack was lying in the snow. “Help me, David! I need your help!” said Jack. Then David and the man helped Jack. They put Jack on their ____20____ in turn (轮流). At last, they walked out of the mountain together.
11. A. gets B. asks C. brings D. takes
12. A. cold B. hot C. cool D. warm
13. A. singing B. playing C. dancing D. lying
14. A. believe B. invite C. help D. reply
15. A. Unless B. If C. Although D. Until
16. A. look after B. listen to C. talk with D. prepare for
17. A. ourselves B. themselves C. yourself D. himself
18. A. temperature B. situation C. risk D. trouble
19. A. excited B. famous C. surprised D. successful
20. A. backs B. stomachs C. necks D. feet
B
ChatGPT, a smart AI chatbot (聊天机器人) tool, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 students, over 89% of them have used ChatGPT to help with their ____21____. Developed by US company OpenAI, ChatGPT is a ____22____ tool. You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of ____23____.
Some ____24____ in the US, Australia and France have stopped the use of ChatGPT, CNN reported. “It does not ____25____ students’ independent (独立的) thinking and skills, which are ____26____ for success,” said Jenna Lyle, the secretary of the New York City Department of Education. However, not all ____27____ say “no” to ChatGPT. Bhaskar Vira, the headmaster for education at the University of Cambridge (剑桥) in the UK, said that it is not wise to stop using ChatGPT. “We have to know that AI is just a ____28____ people will use,” he told the school newspaper of the university. “What we need to do is to adapt (调整) our learning, ____29____ and exams. That way, we can be ____30____ while using the tool.”
21. A. housework B. homework C. exam D. sports
22. A. useful B. careful. C. useless D. helpless
23. A. calls B. questions C. exercises D. problems
24. A. hospitals B. libraries C. supermarkets D. schools
25. A. have B. change C. build D. change
26. A. famous B. proper C. important D. comfortable
27. A. students B. parents C. friends D. teachers
28. A. tool B. robot C. dictionary D. toy
29. A. studying B. playing C. practicing D. teaching
30. A. active B. honest C. glad D. sad
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
Claudia: Hello, Frank. I called you at 6 pm last night but you didn’t answer my phone. ___31___
Frank: Sorry, Claudia. I didn’t hear the phone. I was sleeping.
Claudia: You went to bed so early. ___32___
Frank: I had a headache.
Claudia: ___33___
Frank: Much better. ___34___
Claudia: Do you have time to look after homeless animals in an animal hospital this Sunday
Frank: Yes. ___35___
Claudia: OK. Let’s call her now.
A. How are you feeling now
B. Why did you call me last night
C. I’ll take out the rubbish.
D. What were you doing
E. Why not call Susan to join us
F. How long have you been like this
G. What’s the matter with you
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
A heavy rain and strong wind happened at 8:45 last night. Some students are talking about it now.
Marc I was doing my homework in my study at that time, but my sister Linda was watching a cartoon. It rained so hard that the noise suddenly woke Helen up, she is my youngest sister. The noise also made my parents stop using the computer to work online.
Nelly When the hard rain and wind happened, I was doing the dishes with my brother, Andy. My father was reading a newspaper and my mother was thinking about where to spend our holiday this weekend I thought boating in the lake was great, but now it’s impossible, because it must be a little dangerous there.
Larry My father was telling me wonderful China’s history at that time. We’ll fly to China next month on vacation. I dreamed of this trip when my uncle told me something about his journey to China on my eighth birthday. By the way, I hope all of you will come to my fourteenth birthday party next Friday evening.
36. What was Helen doing at 8:45 last night
A. B. C. D.
37 What will Nelly’s family do this weekend
A. Spend the holiday. B. Work on the computer. C. Learn China’s history. D. Watch a film.
38. What can we learn from the text (文章)
A. Marc was watching a cartoon at 8:45 last night.
B. Nelly thinks boating in the lake is usually dangerous.
C. Larry dreamed of traveling to China about six years ago.
D. Larry has an elder sister and a younger sister.
B
Will it matter if you don’t take your breakfast A short time ago, a test was given in the US. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well their bodies worked when they ate different kinds of breakfasts.
The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, egg, bread and milk before going to school, he or she will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.
The result is opposite to what some people think. Having no breakfast will not help you lose weight (减轻体重). This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. They will put on weight instead of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.
39. During the test, the people were given ________.
A. no breakfast at all B. different foods or sometimes none
C. very rich breakfast D. little food for breakfast
40. The results show that ________.
A. breakfast has great effect (影响) on work and studies
B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work
C. a person will work better if he or she only has fruit and milk
D. girl students should have little for breakfast
41. Which of the following is NOT right
A It is bad for your health to have no breakfast.
B. Too little for breakfast and too much for lunch may make you fatter.
C. If you don’t eat much for lunch and supper, you may lose weight.
D. The more breakfast you have, the more quickly you’ll learn in class.
C
With good study habits, you’ll have little or no stress and take tests well. Here is some advice for you to try.
________ You should leave enough time to study every day so that you can learn the text well. Daily study can keep the text fresh in your mind, and you won’t feel bored. It can also be easier to focus (专心), because you won’t have to worry about any other thing.
Decide on proper study space. First think about where to study. A clean, bright and quiet place is right so that you can focus on your study. It’s best for you to make a habit of studying in the same and quiet place each day. Try to stop sitting in front of the TV or around a busy part of your home. Some people like to study in the library or coffee shop. This may not work for you if you’re easily troubled by noise.
Turn off your electronics. Electronics like TV, computer make a big difference to your study. When you need to use your computer during your study, stay away from game and sports pages. They can make you leave your study. Keep your phone away from you, as it will make you easily leave your study.
42. Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank
A. Plan a daily study time well. B. Choose to study in right time.
C. Try to learn all the time. D. Leave time to rest at times.
43. Which of the following place is right for study EXCEPT (除了)
A. A quiet place. B. A bright place. C. A large place. D. A clean place.
44. What does the underlined word “electronics” mean in Chinese
A. 文具 B. 电器 C. 书房 D. 游戏
45. Why does the writer write the text
A. Tell us how to pass the exams at school. B. Tell us how to get good grades at school.
C. Tell us how to develop good study habits. D. Tell us how to use the study time properly.
D
I remember a typhoon (台风) which came when I was ten years old. It was on Tuesday. That day, our family heard the news over the radio. After hearing the news, my mother went to the supermarket to buy food and water. My father was checking (检查) our house to make sure it was safe while I was taking the clothes into the house. After my mother came back, I helped her cook in the kitchen. My father put pieces of wood over the windows before strong winds came.
At about nine o’clock in the evening, the wind began to blow strongly outside. After a while, it began to rain heavily. I was very scared! “Would my windows be broken Would my bed get wet ” I thought. After thinking for some time, I fell asleep. When I woke up, it was still raining and the wind was blowing.
At about 11:00 a.m. the next day, the wind began to die down. At 1:00 p.m., the typhoon finally went away. My father checked our house with me. The typhoon was really strong, but there was almost no loss (损失) in our house! My father told me, “That’s because we prepared very well.”
46. How did the writer’s family get the news about the typhoon
A. By watching TV. B. By reading newspapers.
C. By listening to the radio. D. By getting an email.
47. When did the typhoon go away
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Friday.
48. What can we know from the text
A. The writer was not afraid of the typhoon.
B. The writer’s mother checked their house after the typhoon.
C. The writer lost his house because of the typhoon.
D. The writer’s family prepared well for the typhoon.
E
You cannot see them, but there’re small living things every place you look. They are on the food you eat. They are on the book you are holding now. They are inside and outside your body. You will find them in oceans, lakes, ponds, and rivers.
What are these small things They are microorganisms (微生物). Microorganisms are living things too small to be seen with just our eyes. Many microorganisms are made of only one cell (细胞). Cells are the smallest units of life. Plants and animals are made of many cells.
Most microorganisms can be seen through a tool called a microscope. A microscope shows an enlarged view of an object. Many classroom microscopes make objects 30 to 60 times bigger than their normal size.
Bacteria
There are many kinds of microorganisms. One of the smallest is called bacteria (细菌). Bacteria can be both helpful and harmful to human life. Harmful bacteria can cause illness. Helpful bacteria help humans swallow and digest (消化) food. They can even help to fight illness.
Protists
Protists (原生生物) are another group of microorganisms. Like bacteria, some protists can be helpful or harmful. Some protists eat bacteria. This helps to keep harmful bacteria under control. Other protists cause diseases. Many harmful protists are found in ponds and lakes.
How do protists compare to bacteria They are much bigger than bacteria. They also have structures that do special jobs. They have parts for making and using food. They even have parts for making new protists.
49. From the first paragraph, we can know ________.
A. what the small living things really are B. how the small living things cause illness
C. where we can find the small living things D. why the small living things are everywhere
50. ________ can help people see the small things.
A. Microorganisms B. Microscopes C. Bacteria D. Protists
51. According to the passage, protists can ________.
A. all be seen with our eyes B. help people eat and digest food
C. be only helpful for people D. make new protists by themselves
52. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. the introduction of microorganisms
B. the use of helpful bacteria in human life
C. the differences between bacteria and protists
D. the development of the study on microorganisms
F
There once was a happy monkey living in the forest, eating delicious food when he was hungry and resting when he was tired. One day, he came to a house where he saw a bowl of the most beautiful apples. He took one in each hand and ran back into the forest.
The monkey tried to eat them, but he hurt his teeth. They were wooden (木头的) apples, although they were beautiful. And when the other monkeys saw them, he held onto them even harder.
The monkey liked the wooden apples so much that he couldn’t collect fruit from a fruit tree with his hands full. He was so tired and hungry. The apples became heavier and the poor little monkey thought about leaving them behind. Seeing the next fruit tree, he dropped the wooden apples and reached for his meal. He was happy again.
Like little monkey, we sometimes carry things that seem too important to let go. But we become tired of them as time goes by. So, we need to remember that we can receive things only with open hands.
53. Where did the monkey see a bowl of the most beautiful apples (不超过5个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
54. What did the monkey do when he saw a second fruit tree (不超过10个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
55 What can we learn from the story (不超过15个词)
____________________________________________________________________________________________
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
56. When we saw the beautiful sunrise, our hearts were full of j______ (喜悦).
57. He is a kind man. He often o______ (主动) to help others.
58. The Olympic Games show the s______ (精神) of the sportsmen. They never give up and always try their best to win.
59. He lives in a l______ (偏僻的) village, far from the city.
60. She volunteered to r______ (筹集) money for the sick children in the hospital.
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
61. 假如你是李华，你校上周组织了寿县古城研学旅行。你的美国笔友Jack对此很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件向他介绍你这次研学旅行的经历及感受。
要点提示：1. 时间及交通方式 2. 主要活动 (不少于3点) 3. 你的感受
写作要求：
1. 词数80词左右 (文章格式已经给出，不计入总词数)；
2. 根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇: Shou County Ancient City Wall 寿县古城墙 Huainan Bao’en Temple 报恩寺
Dear Jack,
I’d like to share something fun about our school trip to Shouxian Ancient Town with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中试卷
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1．What’s the matter with the girl
A． B． C．
2．What was the boy doing at eight o’ clock last Sunday evening
A． B． C．
3．Where might the accident happen
A．At school. B．In the library. C．In front of the library.
4．Who is going to the movies
A．Jim. B．Judy. C．Jim and Judy.
5．How often does Jimmy clean the living room
A．Every day. B．Twice a week. C．Four times a week.
Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答问题。
6．What does Tom advise the girl to do first
A．Speak more in English. B．Listen to the radio. C．Watch more English movies.
7．How long does Tom listen to VOA every day
A．About 15 minutes. B．About 25 minutes. C．About 35 minutes.
听下面一段对话，回答问题。
8．When did Jane go to the old people’s home
A．On Saturday morning B．On Sunday morning. C．On Sunday afternoon.
9．What did Jane do at the old people’s home
A．She read stories. B．She cleaned the rooms. C．She sang songs.
10．Where is the old people’s home
A．On River Street. B．On Green Road. C．On Sun Road.
Ⅲ．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11．What does Mario have for breakfast
A．Two eggs and a bottle of milk.
B．Two pieces of bread and a glass of juice.
C．Two hamburgers and some tea.
12．What does Kate do after breakfast
A．Wash the dishes: B．Wash the clothes. C．Take out the rubbish.
13．How do Kate and Mario get to their grandparents’ home
A．By bike. B．By car. C．By bus.
14．How long does it take Kate and Mario to get to their grandparents’ home
A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．Two hours.
15．What do Kate and Mario do on the farm
A．Feed animals. B．Ride horses. C．Fly kites.
Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。
Names What they were doing
Mr. Bush A football hit the window while he was reading a 16
Mrs. Bush She was cooking 17 in the kitchen.
Andrew He was 18
Connie She was 19 herself, and she found her parents talking next to the20 window.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】D
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】D
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】C
Ⅵ．完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分）
A
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A
B
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B
第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. B 35. E
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
【36~38题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. C
B
【39~41题答案】
【答案】39. B 40. A 41. D
C
【42~45题答案】
【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. C
D
【46~48题答案】
【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D
E
【49~52题答案】
【答案】49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A
F
【53~55题答案】
【答案】53. In a house.
54. He dropped the wooden apples and reached for his meal.
55. We can receive things only with open hands.
第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
【56题答案】
【答案】(j)oy
【57题答案】
【答案】(o)ffers
【58题答案】
【答案】(s)pirit
【59题答案】
【答案】(l)onely
【60题答案】
【答案】(r)aise
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Jack,
I’d like to share something fun about our school trip to Shouxian Ancient Town with you.
We went there last Saturday by bus. It took about two hours. During the trip, we did many interesting things. First, we visited the Shou County Ancient City Wall, which was built over 900 years ago. We walked on the wall and learned about its long history. Second, we went to see Huainan Bao’en Temple. The old buildings there were really beautiful. Third, we also tried some tasty local food in the town. It was delicious!
I felt very excited and happy about this trip. It helped me learn more about Chinese history and culture. I’m so proud of our rich heritage.
Yours,
Li Hua

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