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2024—2025学年度八年级综合素养评估（六）
英语
下册Units5-6
注意事项：共6页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How soon will they get to the culture center
A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes.
2. Who is fond of Beijing Opera
A. Jim. B. The girl C. Jim’s sister.
3. Where did Mike go this summer vacation
A. To Mount Tai. B. To Mount Huang. C. Beihai Park.
4. What will Mary do this afternoon
A. Watch a race. B. Cheer Peter on. C. Take part in a race.
5. What can we know about Cindy
A. She is new here. B. She is happy. C. She has many friends.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Who was John angry with
A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His parents.
7. What is Sarah’s advice
A. Sending an email B. Writing a letter. C. Having a talk.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why doesn’t Frank want to go to the Great Wall
A. Because he has no time.
B. Because he wants to visit Mount Song.
C. Because he doesn’t like crowded places.
9. Where is the museum
A Across from the store. B. Next to the library. C. Between the library and the store.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When will David start his trip
A. On August 4. B. On August 14. C. On August 24.
11. Which city will David leave for after visiting Hangzhou
A. Guangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Nanjing.
12. How long will David stay in Shanghai
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. How much does a single room cost
A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 500 yuan.
14. How many rooms did the man book
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. What did the woman ask the man for
A. His name and phone number.
B. His name and ID card number.
C. His room key cards and phone number.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A class trip
Time Last Sunday
Place The West Mountain.
Weather 16 ________ and a little windy
Activities At 8:00, we left. We 17. ________ on the school bus. At 8:30, we arrived there and began to climb the mountain. At about 18. ________, I wanted to stop climbing. At about 11:00, we jumped up and down on the top 19. ________. At 11:20, we ate some 20. ________ food and drank some water.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
Linda’s One-day Trip
Time: March 29 Weather: Sunny Breakfast (7:00 a.m.—7:50 a m.) She had two hamburgers and some apple juice.
The Natural History Museum (8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m.) How to get there: She drove to the museum and it took her twenty minutes. It was easy to find the place. What she did: She saw many different kinds of animal fossils (化石), like elephants and lions. She learned a lot about sea life. The museum has more than 350 kinds of fish!
Lunch: She had rice and some chicken in a small restaurant. Guangming Village (2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.) It was great to walk around this big and quiet village. She thought it was also a good place to take photos.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What did Linda have for breakfast
A. Rice and some fish. B. Rice and chicken.
C. Two hamburgers and some juice. D. Two hamburgers and some apples.
2. How did Linda get to the museum
A. By car. B. By subway. C. By bus. D. By bike.
3. What did Linda do in the afternoon
A. She went to a museum. B. She visited a village.
C. She enjoyed some nice photos. D. She learned about sea life.
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. The weather was fine on March 29. B. The museum has many animals.
C. The village was very noisy that day. D. It took Linda three hours to get to the village.
5. Where can we read the text
A. In a newspaper. B. In a dictionary. C. In a geography book. D. In a travel record.
B
Both my father and my mother are teachers, and I am doing the same thing. In the past years, I have learned from them the importance of relationships (关系).
Some people don’t think relationships are important, but how can kids learn from people they don’t like
Do you know how I build relationships with kids Once, I gave a test. It had 20 questions. A student missed 18. I put a “+2” on his paper and said to the unhappy boy, “Kevin, you got two right. You didn’t miss them all. So, when we do this again, won’t you do better ” He said happily, “Yes, I can do better, Mr Jackson.” You see, “-18” may make people feel awful, but “+2” said, “I am not all bad.”
My mother always talked to her students, went on home visits, and bought small gifts for kids. After she retired (退休), some of her students came and said to her, “Mrs. Jackson, you made a difference to my life. You made me feel like I was somebody.”
Teaching and learning should bring happiness. How different our world would be if we had kids who were not afraid to take risks, and who were not afraid to think! Every child should have a champion (拥护者), a person who will never give up on them.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. What can we learn about the test
A. There were 18 questions in it. B. All the student did well in it.
C Most of the questions were easy. D. Kevin was unhappy about his grades.
7. Why did Mr. Jackson put “+2” on the student’s paper
A. To make him feel at home. B. To ask him to pay attention to studies.
C. To help the student build confidence. D. To tell him that grades aren’t important.
8. What does the underlined word “awful” mean in Paragraph 3
A. Safe. B. Terrible. C. Happy. D. Excited.
9. What do we know about Mrs. Jackson
A. She was strict with her students. B. She is still teaching in the. school.
C. Many of her students are famous. D. Her students are full of thanks to her.
10. What’s the best title for the text
A. Relationships Make a Difference in Teaching B. How to Score Better
C. The Importance of Teachers D. Students Should Learn from Their Teachers
C
Everyone may feel anxious (焦虑的) in life. It often makes your heart beat faster. Many people may even notice parts of their body shaking.
A good way to fight anxiety is to think of good things in life. What’s going well in your life What’s your happiest time What made you excited today Thinking of these things when you feel anxious can help you feel better.
Spending some time outside also helps fight anxiety. You can enjoy the peace of nature. For example, you could try riding a bike in the countryside or taking a walk along a river.
Another way to fight anxiety is to spend time with people you love. You can watch a movie or play ball games with your family. Talk to friends on the phone or online. It may surprise you how much this can help!
It’s also important to talk about how you are feeling with someone you trust (信任), like a parent or a teacher. It can help you understand the reasons behind your anxiety and learn to solve the problem. If you are not ready to share, writing down your thoughts or drawing a picture to express (表达) your feelings can also help.
Have you ever felt anxious Next time you experience this feeling, try different ways to keep yourself calm. It may take some time to find out what works best for you.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. What might happen to a person when he feels anxious according to Paragraph 1
A. He can’t work well B. He may be in great danger.
C. It’s hard for him to remember things. D. His heart may beat faster than usual.
12. Why does spending time outside help fight anxiety
A. It allows you to meet new people. B. It helps you enjoy the peace of nature.
C It lets you forget all your problems. D. It makes you pay attention to bad thoughts.
13. What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Enjoying peace of nature. B. Talk with people you trust.
C. Spending time with people you love. D. Trying different ways to keep yourself calm.
14. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text
A. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ B. ①/②③④/⑤⑥ C. ①②/③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②/③④/⑤⑥
15. Why did the writer write this text
A. To show anxiety is also common in life. B. To explain the reason of causing anxiety.
C. To tell the importance of fighting anxiety. D. To provide advice on how to fight anxiety.
D
No one can be happy all the time. You may get into a bad mood sometimes when bad things happen. ____16____ You might feel bad if you’re not getting along well with your friends. You might also feel unhappy if you have too much work to do in daily life. ____17____ To keep your body and mind healthy, don’t let yourself stay in bad moods for too long.
You should know that bad moods are common. Your friends and parents can also have bad moods sometimes. ____18____
When you feel unhappy, don’t hide (隐藏) your feelings. You can find comfortable ways to let them out. ____19____ You can write down your feelings. Playing sports or reading your favorite books can also help.
Last, find out the problems and try harder next time. If you have a terrible talk with your friend, try talking to him or her in a nicer way. If you don’t do well in an exam, try to study harder next time. ____20____
Bad things can’t last forever It will end at last. Remembering this will help you feel better.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. So at first you need to accept this.
B. You will get better grades by doing so.
C. Staying in bad moods may be bad for your health.
D. For example, you can talk to your parents or friends.
E. You might feel sorry when you don’t arrive at school on time.
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
John is 16 years old. He and his father, Brian, ____21____ cycling in their free-time. John said, “Cycling is a ____22____ thing in our family. I started going cycling with my father on weekends ____23____ I was very young.”
Two years ago, John and his father ____24____ one week taking a special bike trip. The trip helped ____25____ the environment. John and his father left their home and traveled lots of places. After they finished the trip, they ____26____ more than $9,000. They said that they would use the money to do something ____27____ for the environment.
Why did John and Brian start this bike trip Brian is a good ____28____. He worked in a big hospital in the city. He thought that climate change would be bad for people’s ____29____. And John learned about climate change in a science class. They both ____30____ the future of the earth and felt the need to take action (行动). So they ____31____ to take this special bike trip.
During the long bike trip, they met with much ____32____, and at times they were really tired. But they felt ____33____ to take part in such a meaningful activity. “I was very ____34____ to spend time together with John. ____35____, the bike trip encouraged (鼓励) people of all ages to do their part to prevent climate change,” Brian said. They hope more people will join them in protecting the earth in the future.
21. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget
22. A. terrible B. dangerous C. famous D. big
23. A. when B. until C. if D. though
24. A. knew B. kept C. had D. spent
25. A. deal B. check C. protect D. fill
26. A. raised B. lost C. took D. counted
27. A. interesting B. common C. helpful D. comfortable
28. A. passenger B. doctor C. boss D. teacher
29. A. risk B. work C. study D. health
30. A. dealt with B. worried about C. agreed with D. waited for
31. A. refused B. feared C. decided D. failed
32. A. trouble B. noise C. pleasure D. pollution
33. A. nervous B. shy C. lucky D. serious
34. A. strict B. glad C. angry D. careless
35. A. Easily B. Really C. Finally D. Especially
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
we hold but side safety bicycle beside notice care good
Today, Mum drove to the park. But Jennie and Charlie chose to ride their ____36____ with Dad.
Dad was really nervous because he didn’t often take the children out. “What’s the first thing we do ” he asked. “Put on ____37____ helmets,” Jennie and Charlie answered.
Dad felt much ____38____ after the children put on their helmets. But then he ____39____ Charlie riding down the middle of the road. “You should stay on the right ____40____ of the road,” Dad told him.
Next, Jennie rode too close to the parked cars. “Be ____41____, because you never know when a car door will open. Think about the danger,” Dad said.
Then Charlie tried riding without ____42____ on to the handlebars (车把). “Hold on to your handlebars or you might fall off your bike,” Dad said. Suddenly, a dog appeared ____43____ Charlie. Dad was talking to Charlie, and he didn’t see the dog in time. To miss it, Dad fell off his bicycle, “Are you OK ” Jennie and Charlie asked. “My right arm hurt, ____44____ I don’t think it is serious.” he said.
After getting to the park, Jennie and Charlie ran to Mum. “We rode all the way here and learned some useful bicycle _____45_____ rules,” they said happily. “Dad taught us.”
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。
Emma My favorite way of traveling is by bicycle. While I travel on my bike, I don’t need ____46____ buy a ticket. While I am on my bike, I can ride anywhere I want to go. Traveling by bike can also make me stronger ____47____ it’s a good way to exercise. While I’m on my bike, I’m living ____48____ green life to make the world better.
Micheal My favorite way of traveling is by train. Traveling on the train, I usually share food and stories ____49____ others along the way and it gives me a better chance to make new friends. On the train, I can sit, walk, eat and even sleep during my trip, so ____50____ is comfortable to travel by train. While I travel by train, I can enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景) through the windows.
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Lisa! Summer holiday is coming. Do you have any plans for the holiday
B: Yes, I do. We’re going to climb the mountain and enjoy the view.
A: That sounds exciting. ____51____
B: We’ll stay there for three days. I’ve heard the sunrise is amazing. We plan to watch the sunrise at the top. ____52____
A: I’m thinking about exploring Tian’anmen Square. What do you think of my plan
B: ____53____! Tian’anmen Square is huge and full of history. You can take a lot of great photos there.
A: That’s exactly what I’m thinking. ____54____
B: You can go to the Forbidden City nearby. It’s really worth visiting.
A: Good idea! How can I get there
B: ____55____. It’s very convenient.
A: Thank you for your advice.
六、书面表达（20分）
56. 交通安全十分重要，它关系到每一个人的生命安全。现在，随着路上车辆的增多，交通事故频繁发生。那么，怎样做才能保证交通安全呢？请你根据下面的内容提示，以“How to prevent traffic accidents”为题，写一篇英语短文。
内容提示：
1. 导致交通事故频发的原因；
2. 避免交通事故的做法（至少两种）；
3. 你的希望。
写作要求：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 词数100左右。
How to prevent traffic accidents
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2024—2025学年度八年级综合素养评估（六）
英语
下册Units5-6
注意事项：共6页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。
一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. How soon will they get to the culture center
A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes.
2. Who is fond of Beijing Opera
A. Jim. B. The girl C. Jim’s sister.
3. Where did Mike go this summer vacation
A. To Mount Tai. B. To Mount Huang. C. Beihai Park.
4. What will Mary do this afternoon
A. Watch a race. B. Cheer Peter on. C. Take part in a race.
5. What can we know about Cindy
A. She is new here. B. She is happy. C. She has many friends.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Who was John angry with
A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His parents.
7. What is Sarah’s advice
A. Sending an email B. Writing a letter. C. Having a talk.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
8. Why doesn’t Frank want to go to the Great Wall
A. Because he has no time.
B. Because he wants to visit Mount Song.
C Because he doesn’t like crowded places.
9. Where is the museum
A. Across from the store. B. Next to the library. C. Between the library and the store.
听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. When will David start his trip
A. On August 4. B. On August 14. C. On August 24.
11. Which city will David leave for after visiting Hangzhou
A. Guangzhou. B. Shanghai. C. Nanjing.
12. How long will David stay in Shanghai
A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. How much does a single room cost
A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 500 yuan.
14. How many rooms did the man book
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
15. What did the woman ask the man for
A. His name and phone number.
B. His name and ID card number.
C. His room key cards and phone number.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
A class trip
Time Last Sunday
Place The West Mountain.
Weather 16 ________ and a little windy
Activities At 8:00, we left. We 17. ________ on the school bus. At 8:30, we arrived there and began to climb the mountain. At about 18. ________, I wanted to stop climbing. At about 11:00, we jumped up and down on the top 19. ________. At 11:20, we ate some 20. ________ food and drank some water.
二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. D
B
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A
C
【11~15题答案】
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D
D
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. B
三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D
四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. bicycles
37. our 38. better
39. noticed
40. side 41. careful
42. holding
43. beside 44. but
45. safety
第二节
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. to 47. because
48. a 49. with
50. it
五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. How long will you stay there
52. What/How about you
53. Good/Excellent/Wonderful
54. Are there any places worth visiting nearby
55. You can take the subway or the bus
六、书面表达（20分）
【56题答案】
【答案】例文
How to prevent traffic accidents
Nowadays, traffic accidents happen frequently due to various reasons. The main causes include speeding, drunk driving, and not following traffic rules. To prevent these accidents, we should take action immediately.
First, drivers must obey traffic laws strictly. For example, they should never drive after drinking alcohol or run red lights. Second, pedestrians should also pay attention to safety. They must cross the road at zebra crossings and avoid using phones while walking.
I hope everyone can realize the importance of traffic safety. If we all follow the rules, the roads will become much safer. Let’s work together to reduce accidents and protect lives!

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