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2025年暑假提前预习人教版七年级英语上册Unit 3 My School语法词汇专练
一、语法练习一：短语翻译
根据汉语提示，结合本单元词汇翻译下列短语。
1. 学校礼堂 ______________ 2. 在餐厅 ______________
3. 在教学楼前面 ______________ 4. 在体育馆对面 ______________
5. 学校中心 ______________ 6. 运动场 ______________
7. 教师办公室 ______________ 8. 一个大的智能白板 ______________
9. 张贴重要通知 ______________ 10. 有锁存物柜和抽屉 ______________
11. 在教室后面 ______________ 12. 书柜角落 __________________
13. 现代学校 ______________ 14. 做体操 __________________
15. 升国旗 ______________
二、词形变换与语法填空
（一）单词的适当形式填空
1. There are two _________ (hall) in our school, one for meetings and one for shows.
2. Look! Some students _________ (put up) notices on the whiteboard.
3. Our classroom is _________ (different) from theirs. Ours has more bookshelves.
4. The _________ (amaze) screen in the hall can show 3D movies.
5. Most of the __________ (seat) in the dining hall are empty now.
6. Would you like to send __________ (she) an email about our school
7. The music from the gym __________ (sound) wonderful.
8. It’s time __________ (do) exercises on the sports field.
9. The __________ (change) in our school make it more beautiful.
10. These lockers are __________ (you), and those are ours.
（二）用be动词的适当形式填空
1. There __________ a large gym and three buildings in my school.
2. __________ the whiteboard in front of the classroom smart
3. The offices __________ next to the classrooms.
4. Where __________ the dining hall
5. __________ there any drawers in your locker
6. Our modern school __________ really amazing.
7. The screen at the back of the hall __________ very big.
8. These special notices __________ important for everyone.
9. __________ the sports field different from yours
10. There __________ some delicious food in the dining hall.
（三）按要求填空（词性转换、单复数）
1. hall（复数）：__________ ；dining（动词）：__________
2. building（动词）：__________ ；across（动词）：__________
3. centre（形容词）：__________ ；gym（全称）：__________
4. special（副词）：__________ ；smart（同义词）：__________
5. notice（复数）：__________ ；locker（复数）：__________
6. change（第三人称单数）：__________ ；delicious（反义词）：__________
三、句型转换与运用
（一）按要求完成句子
1. 学校礼堂在哪里？ — 在体育馆对面。
Where __________ the school hall — It’s __________ __________ the gym.
2. 我们学校有一个大的运动场。
__________ __________ a large sports field in our school.
3. 教师办公室在教学楼后面。
The teachers’ office is __________ __________ __________ the teaching building.
4. 这些智能白板很特别。
These __________ __________ are very special.
5. 升国旗的时间到了。
It’s time __________ __________ the national flag.
（二）同义句替换
1. Our school looks modern. → Our school __________ __________ modern.
2. How about showing me your school
→ __________ you __________ to show me your school
3. The seat is near the bookcase.
→ The seat is __________ __________ the bookcase.
4. Most students like doing exercises.
→ __________ __________ the students like doing exercises.
5. This school is similar to mine.
→ This school and mine are __________ __________.
（三）句型转换
1. There is a modern library in our school.（变一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
________ ________ a modern library in your school Yes, ________ ________.
2. The dining hall is large.（变为否定句）
The dining hall __________ __________ large.
3. The special notice is on the whiteboard.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ the special notice
4. This is a sound.（变为复数句）
__________ __________ sounds.
四、单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文，选择正确答案
My school is really amazing. When you enter the school gate, you can see a large building across from the gym. It’s our teaching building. The centre of the school is a beautiful garden with many flowers. Behind the teaching building, there is a big dining hall where we can eat delicious food.
Our classroom is on the second floor. There is a smart whiteboard in front of it. Next to the classroom, there is a special room with lockers and drawers for students. The most exciting place is the hall. We often have shows and meetings there. Every Monday morning, we raise the national flag on the sports field. I love my school very much!
1. What’s across from the gym
A. The garden. B. The teaching building. C. The dining hall. D. The hall.
2. Where can students eat delicious food
A. In the garden. B. In the hall. C. In the dining hall. D. In the classroom.
3. What’s next to the classroom
A. A smart whiteboard. B. A room with lockers and drawers.
C. The gym. D. The sports field.
4. How often do they raise the national flag
A. Every day. B. Every Monday. C. Every week. D. Every month.
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. The garden is behind the teaching building. B. The hall is on the second floor.
C. The school has a modern look. D. The students don’t like their school.
答案
一、短语翻译
1. school hall 2. in the dining hall 3. in front of the teaching building
4. across from the gym 5. the centre of the school 6. sports field
7. teachers’ office 8. a large smart whiteboard 9. put up important notices
10. have lockers and drawers 11. at the back of the classroom
12. the corner of the bookcase 13. a modern school 14. do exercises
15. raise the national flag
二、语法填空
（一）单词的适当形式填空
1. halls 2. are putting up 3. different 4. amazing 5. seats 6. her 7. sounds 8. to do 9. changes 10. yours
（二）be动词填空
1. is 2. Is 3. are 4. is 5. Are 6. is 7. is 8. are 9. Is 10. is
（三）按要求填空
1. halls；dine 2. build；cross 3. central；gymnasium 4. specially；clever
5. notices；lockers 6. changes；terrible
三、句型转换与运用
（一）按要求完成句子
1. is；across from 2. There is 3. at the back of 4. smart whiteboards 5. to raise
（二）同义句替换
1. sounds like 2. Would；like 3. next to 4. Most of 5. the same
（三）句型转换
1. Is there；there is 2. is not 3. Where is 4. These are
四、阅读理解
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C

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