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2025年暑假提前预习外研版七年级英语上册Unit 1 A new start语法词汇专练
一、短语翻译
根据汉语提示，结合本单元词汇翻译下列短语。
1. 没有帮助 ___________________ 2. 开始旅程 ______________________
3. 指出句子中的错误 __________ 4. 礼貌地交谈 ______________________
5. 记住重要的话 ________________ 6. 思考的方式 ______________________
7. 她的想法 ___________________ 8. 干燥的土地 ______________________
9. 实际上 __________________ 10. 关键的任务 _____________________
11. 共同完成课题 _____________ 12. 穿过水洼 _______________________
13. 保护小学的回忆 _____________ 14. 经历一场风暴 ___________________
15. 期望获得成长 _____________
二、词形变换与语法填空
（一）单词的适当形式填空
1. We can’t finish the task __________ (with) your support.
2. There are some __________ (mistake) in your sentences.
3. It’s __________ (polite) to interrupt others when they speak.
4. His __________ (thought) about learning are very useful.
5. Do you know the __________ (mean) of this famous saying
6. This is an __________ (importance) decision for our project.
7. I __________ (real) like the new journey at junior high.
8. Could you give me some __________ (advice) on making friends
9. They are working hard on a school __________ (project).
10. We all hope __________ (protect) our precious memories.
（二）用语法项目（代词相关）完成句子
1. 这是他的笔记本吗？ — 不，是我的。
Is this __________ notebook — No, it’s __________.
2. 这些问题很难，但他们的头脑能找到解决办法。
These problems are difficult, but __________ minds can find solutions.
3. 她的观点和我的不一样，但都很有价值。
__________ opinion is different from __________, but both are valuable.
4. 我们的计划很棒，他们想加入我们。
__________ plan is excellent, and they want to join __________.
5. 那片干燥的区域是她的，不是你的。
That dry area is __________, not __________.
（三）按要求填空（词性转换、单复数）
1. without（反义词）：__________ ；start（名词，开端）：__________
2. mistake（复数）：__________ ；polite（副词，礼貌地）：__________
3. mind（复数，头脑）：__________ ；dry（反义词，潮湿的）：__________
4. meaning（动词，意思是）：__________ ；fact（复数）：__________
5. important（名词，重要性）：__________ ；remember（名词，记忆）：__________
三、句型转换与运用
（一）按要求完成句子（围绕单元词汇、语法）
1.你能指出文章里的错误吗？ — 当然，有些句子缺动词。
Can you __________ __________ the errors in the passage
— Sure, some sentences are __________ a verb.
2. 记住这些建议对我们的学习旅程很重要。
__________ these __________ is crucial for our learning __________.
3. 他的思维方式和我的不同，但都基于事实。
His ______ ______ thinking is different from ______, but both are based on _______.
4. 我们希望一起保护美好的回忆。
We __________ __________ __________ the wonderful memories together.
5. 穿过暴风雨后，我们的生活变得更有意义。
__________ the storm, our __________ became more meaningful.
（二）同义句替换
1. Starting a new project is an exciting beginning.
→ __________ a new project marks an exciting __________.
2. We should protect our school memories.
→ It’s our duty __________ __________ our school memories.
3. The saying has a deep meaning.
→ The saying is __________ __________.
4. She shares her ideas with her classmates.
→ She __________ her classmates __________ her ideas.
5. In fact, communication skills are important.
→ __________, communication skills matter a lot.
（三）句型转换
1. He remembers the important advice.（变一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
__________ he __________ the important advice Yes, __________ __________.
2. They start the journey together.（变为否定句）
They __________ __________ the journey together.
3. This problem is about a school project.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ this problem about
4. 复数句：This is a dry pool.（变为复数句）
__________ __________ dry __________.
四、单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文，选择正确答案
Starting junior high is like beginning a new journey. In our first English class, our teacher asked us to point out mistakes in sentences and gave us useful advice on studying. “Remember, learning is a lifelong journey,” she said.
Polite communication is key in junior high. When we share thoughts with classmates, we learn from each other. Sometimes, we work on school projects together, which helps us grow both in knowledge and friendship.
We also learned the importance of protecting our primary school memories. These experiences remind us of where we started and encourage us to face new challenges bravely.
1. What did the teacher ask students to do in the first English class
A. Share personal stories. B. Point out mistakes in sentences.
C. Start a long journey. D. Protect old memories.
2. Why is polite communication important in junior high
A. It helps students finish tasks faster.
B. It makes studying less boring.
C. It allows students to learn from each other.
D. It protects primary school memories.
3. What does the saying “learning is a lifelong journey” mean
A. Students should only study in junior high.
B. Learning should continue throughout life.
C. Journeys are more important than learning.
D. School projects help with learning.
4. What do students do to grow in knowledge and friendship
A. They work on school projects together.
B. They point out each other’s mistakes every day.
C. They remember important sayings.
D. They protect dry areas around school.
5. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Polite Communication Skills
B. The Importance of School Projects
C. Starting Junior High: A New Journey of Growth
D. How to Remember Famous Sayings
答案
一、短语翻译
1. without help 2. start the journey 3. point out mistakes in sentences
4. talk politely 5. remember important words 6. way of thinking 7. her thoughts 8. dry land 9. in fact 10. key task 11. finish the project together
12. go through the pool 13. protect primary school memories
14. go through a storm 15. hope to gain growth
二、语法填空
（一）1. without 2. mistakes 3. impolite 4. thoughts 5. meaning 6. important 7. really 8. advice 9. project 10. to protect
（二）1. his; mine 2. their 3. Her; mine 4. Our; us 5. hers; yours
（三）1. with; start 2. mistakes; politely 3. minds; wet 4. mean; facts
5. importance; memory
三、句型转换与运用
（一）1. point out; without 2. Remembering; advice; journey
3. way of; mine; facts 4. hope to protect 5. Through; life
（二）1. Starting; start 2. to protect 3. meaningful 4. tells; about 5. Actually
（三）1. Does; remember; he does 2. don’t start 3. What is 4. These are; pools
四、阅读理解
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C

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