资源简介

UNIT 2　Onwards and upwards
主题语境 认识自我、完善自我
背多分1　核心单词多维速背
1.debt n.债务,欠款 2.pace n.速度;进度 3.outline n.外形,轮廓 4.blanket n.毯子,毛毯 5.guarantee v.保证;确保 6.nevertheless adv.然而,不过 7.outcome n.结果,后果 8.classic n. 名著;经典作品 9.probe v.调查;探究 10.manuscript n.手稿,底稿 11.overnight adv.突然,一下子 12.dawn n.黎明,破晓 13.fingertip n.指尖 14.workaday adj.平凡的;平淡的 15.best-seller n. 畅销书;畅销产品 16.descend v.降临;来临 17.amid prep.在……之中 18.intoxicate v.使兴奋,使陶醉 19.haunt n. (某人)常去的地方 20.morsel n. (尤指事物的)一小片,一小块 21.orchestra n. (大型的)管弦乐队 22.pageant n.盛大的(露天)演出 23.cucumber n.黄瓜 24.perfume n.香味 25.tactile adj.触觉的 26.relish n.享受,乐趣 27.beaver n.河狸,海狸 28.laureate n.重要奖项获得者
1.inform vt.通知,告知→informed adj.有学问的;有见识的→information n.信息;消息 2.dread v.畏惧,惧怕　n.恐惧;令人惧怕的事物→dreadful adj.可怕的;糟糕透顶的 3.rarely adv.很少,难得→rare adj.稀有的,稀少的 4.rejection n.拒绝,否决→reject v.拒绝,否决 5.persevere v.锲而不舍,坚持不懈→perseverance n.毅力;韧性 6.criticism n.批评,指责→criticise v.批评,指责→critical adj.批评的;至关重要的;严重的→critic n.批评家 7.endurance n. (忍)耐力→endure v.忍耐;忍受 8.delight n.使人高兴的事　vt.使高兴;使快乐→delighted adj.愉快的,高兴的→delightful adj.令人愉快的,讨人喜欢的 9.enthusiastic adj.热心的;热衷的→enthusiasm n.热心,热情→enthusiastically adv.热心地;热情地→enthusiast n.热衷于……的人;热心者;爱好者 10.contest n.比赛;竞赛　vt.争取赢得(比赛、选举等);争辩→contestant n.参赛者 11.upset adj.心烦意乱的;烦恼的;沮丧的　vt.使烦恼;使生气;搅乱;打乱;打翻;碰倒　n.困扰;苦恼→upsetting adj.令人心烦意乱的→upset/upset/upsetting (过去式/过去分词/现在分词) 12.elect v.选举,推选　选择,决定→election n.选举,推选 13.blessing n.幸事,幸运→bless vt.祝福→blessed adj.有幸具有的 14.appreciative adj. 感激的→appreciation n.感激;欣赏;理解;体谅→appreciate vt.感激;欣赏　意识到 15.worthy adj.值得尊敬的,值得赞赏的→worthwhile adj.重要的,值得做的 16.mere adj.仅仅,只不过→merely adv.仅仅 17.gentleness n.和蔼,温和→gentle adj.和蔼的,温和的→gently adv.温和地;轻柔地 panionship n.友谊,友好交往→companion n.陪伴;伴侣 19.revelation n.展现,显示→reveal vt.揭示;显示;透露;露出 20.permanent adj.长久的,永久的→permanently adv.永久地→ temporary adj.暂时的;临时的 21.mighty adj.强有力的;雄伟的→might n.强大力量;威力　modal verb.可能 22.embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的,令人尴尬的→embarrass v.使窘迫;使尴尬→embarrassment n.难堪;窘迫 23.literary adj.文学的→literature n.文学;文学作品
单词速记法
词缀记忆法:名词后缀-ing表示状态或动作 词根记忆法:词根为form的单词 ①form　　　v.形成　n.表格 ②inform v.通知 ③perform v.表演;表现 ④transform v.改变;转变 ⑤uniform n.制服 ⑥platform n.平台;站台
①bless祝福→blessing幸事 ②begin开始→beginning开端 ③end结束→ending结尾,结局 ④mean意思是→meaning意思;意义 ⑤draw画→drawing图画;绘图 ⑥paint画;绘→painting画;绘画 ⑦park停放车辆→parking停车;停车场 ⑧suffer遭受→suffering痛苦 ⑨find发现→finding发现 ⑩warn警告→warning警告 11train训练→training训练
pace n. ①速度　②进度　③步伐;节奏　④步幅　vt.& vi. ⑤确定速度;调整节奏　⑥踱步于;走动
1)at a(n) ... pace以……的速度/步子 at one’s own pace按某人自己的节奏 keep pace with sb./sth.与某人/某物并驾齐驱/步调一致 2)pace up and down来回踱步 ①Study ________ your own pace and never lose heart, and you will make progress in time.按照自己的进度学习,不要灰心,你一定会取得进步的。(建议信) ②Ralph paced up and down in the room restlessly.拉尔夫焦躁地在屋里来回走着。
guarantee vt. ①保证;确保　②肯定……必然发生　n. ③保证　 assurance　④保修单;担保物
1)guarantee to do sth./that ...保证/担保做某事;确保…… guarantee sb. sth.向某人保证某事 be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会做某事 2)a guarantee of……的保证 under guarantee在保修期内 ①Do guarantee to behave yourself when invited to your Chinese friend’s home.被邀请到中国朋友家做客时,一定要保证自己举止得体。(建议信) ②Chatting with friends is guaranteed ________ (cheer) you up.和朋友聊天一定会让你振作起来。(建议信) ③He would step back and forth in the classroom, guaranteeing that everyone was absorbed in his/her study.他总在教室里来回走动,保证大家都全神贯注地学习。
upset adj. ①心烦意乱的;烦恼的　vt. ②使烦恼　③使生气　④打乱　⑤打翻
1)be upset about/at (doing) sth.为某事心烦/难过 be upset with sb.生某人的气 2)upset sb.使某人烦恼 upset sth.打翻某物/打乱(安排、计划等) It upsets sb. to do sth.做某事让某人心烦。 ①I was too upset ________ (eat), but she sat with me, comforting me gently.我难过得不想吃,但她陪我坐着,温柔地安慰我。 ②He arrived an hour late, upsetting all our arrangements.他迟到了一个小时,把我们的一切安排都打乱了。 ③Never mind challenges, upsets or even failures, because it is how we react to them that really counts.不要介意挑战困扰或失败,因为真正重要的是我们如何应对它们。
worthwhile adj. 值得做的;值得花时间的;重要的
1)sth. be (well) worth doing 某事(非常)值得被做 sth. be worth the money/an effort/a try某事值得花钱/努力/一试 sth. be worth it某事值得一做 2)sth./sb.be worthy 3)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth.某事值得做。 ①It is worthwhile ________ (take) part in such a meaningful activity.参加这么有意义的活动是值得的。(报道) ②Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve that is well worthy of being visited/to be visited.九寨沟国家公园是一个很值得参观的自然保护区。(天津高考短文投稿) ③Seeing Mother’s smiling face, the twins both found their hard work was worth ________.看到妈妈的笑脸,双胞胎发现他们的辛苦是值得的。(新高考Ⅰ卷续写)
背多分2　短语句型多维速背
success in the face of hardship 在逆境中取得成功 　
rejection/frustration 拒绝/挫折
1.twists and turns 迂回曲折
2.ups and downs 兴衰;浮沉;起落
3.take ... for example 以……为例
4.along the lines of 类似于
5.regret to inform 遗憾地通知
6.turn down 拒绝
7.stick ... on ... 把……贴在……
8.knock over 撞倒,碰倒
9.be stricken blind/deaf 失明/失聪
eventual outcome 最终结果/后果
10.contribute to 有助于;导致
11.give up/quit 放弃
12.have ... in common 有……共同之处
13.descend upon (突然)大批来访
14.close in on 逼近,靠近
15.Poet Laureate 桂冠诗人
16.in print 已刊印;已出版
17.a total of 共有;总计有
18.classics of world literature 世界文学的经典之作
the key to success 成功的关键
19.play a part 起作用
20.all too often 时常,太频繁地
21.within the pages of 在……一书中
22.a lot of hard work 不懈的努力
23.a touch of luck 一点点运气
24.endurance, perseverance, industry, talent 忍耐、坚毅、勤奋、天赋
25.worthy of note 值得注意
26.Success rarely happens overnight. 成功不是一蹴而就的。
27.Success is failure turning inside out. 成功是失败的逆转。
looking on the bright side 看事物积极的一面 　
positive ways of facing frustration 面对挫折的积极办法
1.now and then时不时地
2.go about 忙于某事
3.appreciative of 感激;赞赏;欣赏
give one hint to 给……一个忠告
4.maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude 保持良好热情的态度
5.discover more delights 探索更多愉悦
6.probe into 探究;详尽调查
7.live life to the fullest 尽情享受生活
8.intoxicate one’s eyes on the beauties 让某人的目光陶醉在美景中
9.smell the perfume of flowers 闻鲜花的芬芳
10.taste with relish each morsel 品尝美味佳肴
11.strains of 音乐的曲调或旋律
12.the mighty strains of an orchestra 交响乐的震撼音符
13.a wet blanket 泼冷水的人;扫兴的人
14.an eager beaver 勤快热心的人
15.the pageant of (历史事件的)缤纷场景
16.cool as a cucumber 非常冷静
17.not lift a finger 不帮忙;袖手旁观
18.turn over a new leaf 改恶从善;重新做人
19.drag one’s feet 故意拖拉;故意延迟
短语1have fun doing 开心做
have fun with sb.和某人玩得开心 have fun doing sth.做某事很开心 make fun of取笑;嘲弄;开……的玩笑 for fun为了好玩 It is fun to do sth.做某事很有趣。 What fun it is to do sth.!做某事多么有趣啊! ①By taking part in these activities, not only did we have fun, but we were also offered a golden chance to further explore our culture.通过参加这些活动,我们不仅玩得开心,还获得了进一步探索我们文化的绝佳机会。(短文/报道) ②However, keep in mind that no true friend would like their loved ones to be made fun of by others.然而,请记住,没有一个真正的朋友愿意他们所爱的人被别人取笑。(短文)
短语2give up 放弃;认输;戒掉;让与
give up sth. to sb.把某物让给某人 give in (to ...) (向……)屈服;(向……)让步 give away送掉;分发;泄露;出卖 give off发出(气味、光、热等) give out分发;发出(光、热、信号等);公布;耗尽;筋疲力竭 ①Although their strength was giving ________, no competitors gave ________ halfway.尽管所有参赛者筋疲力竭,但他们都没有中途放弃。(新高考Ⅰ卷报道) ②Never give in ________ any difficulties; keep trying and you will make it one day.绝不向任何困难屈服;不断尝试,总有一天你会成功的。(续写主旨升华)
句式1“Only+状语”置于句首,主谓部分倒装
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时,我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。
1)only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或when/if引导的状语从句等)时,主句需部分倒装。 2)only放在句首修饰主语时不倒装。 ①Only by disciplining ourselves can we make the most of those methods to learn English well.我们只有通过自律,才能充分利用那些方法来学好英语。(2022·全国乙卷短文) ②Only when he was back in bed did it strike Tom that Mary might not have been truthful.汤姆回到床上以后,才突然想到玛丽也许并没有说实话。 ③Only then did Harry recognise who was standing behind Jenny. It was John.哈利这时才认出站在珍妮后面的是谁,正是约翰。
句式2祈使句+and/or/otherwise+简单句.
Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you ...” 坚持下去,你终会收到这样的回复:“我们高兴地通知您……”
Do/Don’t+do+and+简单句.=If ...,+主句. Be/Do/Don’t+do+or/otherwise+简单句.=If ... not,+主句. 名词词组+and+简单句. 上述各句式中的简单句多用一般将来时。 ①Set a specific aim and practice harder, and you’ll make great progress.设定明确的目标并更努力训练,你就会取得很大的进步。 ②Spring into action, or we’ll not make it.立即行动起来,否则我们不会成功。
教材优美片段练背仿 　
With life being made up of ups and downs, it is not always easy ①________ (maintain) a good and enthusiastic attitude. Nevertheless, ②________ (look) on the bright side is the best thing ③________ we can do for ourselves as well as for others. A good attitude can have a positive effect ④________ other people. So if someone you know is feeling low, lend them ⑤________ ear and try to cheer them up. Remember, your attitude is contagious, so make sure you pass on a good one!
(续写主旨升华)女孩咧嘴一笑,她知道,尽管人生有起有落,但往好的方面看确实可以让事情变得更好。
The girl grinned, aware that ⑥____________________________________________________________________________________.
教考衔接1
背多分3　续写素材场景练背
——动作描写之mouth/lip/jaw “动嘴、唇、下巴”
动嘴 ①open-mouthed目瞪口呆的; ②one’s mouth widens咧开嘴; ③mouth drops/hangs/falls open目瞪口呆; ④cup/cover one’s mouth捂住某人的嘴; ⑤one’s heart in one’s mouth提心吊胆; ⑥one’s mouth waters/watered流口水; ⑦mouth不出声地说; ⑧one’s jaw dropped目瞪口呆
动嘴唇 ①lick one’s lips舔嘴唇; ②purse one’s lips噘嘴; ③bite one’s lip忍住话,忍住不说;抑制情感流露
用表“动嘴、唇、下巴”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵
微场景39　主题“挑战自我”——姐姐演唱时的“动嘴、唇、下巴”
I sat in the hall, restless and uneasy, waiting for my sister to start the performance. The lights dimmed a minute or two later and the curtains parted to reveal the only solo——my sister. It took about a whole minute for her to stammer her name and class. I shifted nervously in my seat, wishing I were somewhere else. Finally, my sister started to sing. I braced myself for the worst. She ①______________________ (张开嘴巴), and ②__________________________________________________________ (我目瞪口呆)——she sang effortlessly and melodiously. Her voice rang naturally and beautifully through the hall. I breathed out deeply and watched in wonder.
微场景40　主题“优秀品行”——吃蛋糕,蛋糕被抢期间的“动嘴、唇、下巴”
The hungry girl’s ③____________________________ (嘴巴开始流口水) as she eyed the sandwich. She was about to pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly a hand ④______________________________________ (捂住她的嘴). It was Mike who grabbed the sandwich and wolfed it down. She glared wildly at him. ⑤________________________________ (她嘴唇颤抖), tears rolling down her cheeks.
UNIT 2　Onwards and upwards
背多分1
1.①at　2.②to cheer　3.①to eat　4.①taking/to take　③it
背多分2
2.①out; up　②to
教材优美片段练背仿 　
①to maintain　②looking　③that　④on　⑤an　⑥despite ups and downs in life, looking on the bright side could truly change things for the better
背多分3
①opened her mouth　②my mouth fell/hung/dropped open或my jaw dropped　③mouth started watering　④cupped her mouth　⑤Her lips trembled(共46张PPT)
选择性必修 第一册
UNIT 2　Onwards and upwards
主题语境 认识自我、完善自我
背多分1 核心单词 多维速背
1.debt n. 债务，欠款
2.pace n. 速度；进度
3.outline n. 外形，轮廓
4.blanket n. 毯子，毛毯
5.guarantee v. 保证；确保
6.nevertheless adv. 然而，不过
7.outcome n. 结果，后果
8.classic n. 名著；经典作品
9.probe v. 调查；探究
10.manuscript n. 手稿，底稿
11.overnight adv. 突然，一下子
12.dawn n. 黎明，破晓
13.fingertip n. 指尖
14.workaday adj. 平凡的；平淡的
15.best-seller n. 畅销书；畅销产品
16.descend v. 降临；来临
17.amid prep. 在……之中
18.intoxicate v. 使兴奋，使陶醉
19.haunt n. (某人)常去的地方
20.morsel n. (尤指事物的)一小片，一小块
21.orchestra n. (大型的)管弦乐队
22.pageant n. 盛大的(露天)演出
23.cucumber n. 黄瓜
24.perfume n. 香味
25.tactile adj. 触觉的
26.relish n. 享受，乐趣
27.beaver n. 河狸，海狸
28.laureate n. 重要奖项获得者
词缀记忆法：名词后缀-ing表示状态或动作
①bless 祝福→blessing 幸事
②begin 开始→beginning 开端
③end 结束→ending 结尾，结局
④mean 意思是→meaning 意思；意义
⑤draw 画→drawing 图画；绘图
⑥paint 画；绘→painting 画；绘画
词根记忆法：词根为form的单词
①form　　　 v. 形成　n. 表格
②inform v. 通知
③perform v. 表演；表现
④transform v. 改变；转变
⑤uniform n. 制服
⑥platform n. 平台；站台
①Study ________ your own pace and never lose heart, and you will make progress in time. 按照自己的进度学习，不要灰心，你一定会取得进步的。(建议信)
②Ralph paced up and down in the room restlessly. 拉尔夫焦躁地在屋里来回走着。
at
①Do guarantee to behave yourself when invited to your Chinese friend’s home.被邀请到中国朋友家做客时，一定要保证自己举止得
体。(建议信)
②Chatting with friends is guaranteed ________ (cheer) you up. 和朋友聊天一定会让你振作起来。(建议信)
③He would step back and forth in the classroom, guaranteeing that everyone was absorbed in his/her study. 他总在教室里来回走动，保证大家都全神贯注地学习。
to cheer
3.upset adj. ①心烦意乱的；烦恼的　vt. ②使烦恼　③使生气　④打乱　⑤打翻
1)be upset about/at (doing) sth. 为某事心烦/难过
be upset with sb. 生某人的气
2)upset sb. 使某人烦恼
upset sth. 打翻某物/打乱(安排、计划等)
It upsets sb. to do sth. 做某事让某人心烦。
①I was too upset ________ (eat), but she sat with me, comforting me gently.我难过得不想吃，但她陪我坐着，温柔地安慰我。
②He arrived an hour late, upsetting all our arrangements. 他迟到了一个小时，把我们的一切安排都打乱了。
③Never mind challenges, upsets or even failures, because it is how we react to them that really counts. 不要介意挑战困扰或失败，因为真正重要的是我们如何应对它们。
to eat
4.worthwhile adj. 值得做的；值得花时间的；重要的
1)sth. be (well) worth doing 某事(非常)值得被做
sth. be worth the money/an effort/a try 某事值得花钱/努力/一试
sth. be worth it 某事值得一做
2)sth./sb.be worthy
3)It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 某事值得做。
①It is worthwhile ______________ (take) part in such a meaningful activity.参加这么有意义的活动是值得的。(报道)
②Jiuzhaigou National Park is a nature reserve that is well worthy of being visited/to be visited.九寨沟国家公园是一个很值得参观的自然保护区。(天津高考短文投稿)
③Seeing Mother’s smiling face, the twins both found their hard work was worth ________. 看到妈妈的笑脸,双胞胎发现他们的辛苦是值得的。
(新高考Ⅰ卷续写)
taking/to take
it
背多分2 短语句型 多维速背
success in the face of hardship 在逆境中取得成功
rejection/frustration 拒绝/挫折
1.twists and turns 迂回曲折
2.ups and downs 兴衰；浮沉；起落
3.take ... for example 以……为例
4.along the lines of 类似于
5.regret to inform 遗憾地通知
6.turn down 拒绝
7.stick ... on ... 把……贴在……
8.knock over 撞倒，碰倒
9.be stricken blind/deaf 失明/失聪
eventual outcome 最终结果/后果
10.contribute to 有助于；导致
11.give up/quit 放弃
12.have ... in common 有……共同之处
13.descend upon (突然)大批来访
14.close in on 逼近，靠近
15.Poet Laureate 桂冠诗人
16.in print 已刊印；已出版
17.a total of 共有；总计有
18.classics of world literature 世界文学的经典之作
the key to success 成功的关键
19.play a part 起作用
20.all too often 时常，太频繁地
21.within the pages of 在……一书中
22.a lot of hard work 不懈的努力
23.a touch of luck 一点点运气
24.endurance, perseverance, industry, talent 忍耐、坚毅、勤奋、天赋
25.worthy of note 值得注意
26.Success rarely happens overnight. 成功不是一蹴而就的。
27.Success is failure turning inside out. 成功是失败的逆转。
looking on the bright side 看事物积极的一面
positive ways of facing frustration 面对挫折的积极办法
1.now and then时不时地
2.go about 忙于某事
3.appreciative of 感激；赞赏；欣赏
give one hint to 给……一个忠告
4.maintain a good and enthusiastic attitude 保持良好热情的态度
5.discover more delights 探索更多愉悦
6.probe into 探究；详尽调查
7.live life to the fullest 尽情享受生活
8.intoxicate one’s eyes on the beauties 让某人的目光陶醉在美景中
9.smell the perfume of flowers 闻鲜花的芬芳
10.taste with relish each morsel 品尝美味佳肴
11.strains of 音乐的曲调或旋律
12.the mighty strains of an orchestra 交响乐的震撼音符
13.a wet blanket 泼冷水的人；扫兴的人
14.an eager beaver 勤快热心的人
15.the pageant of (历史事件的)缤纷场景
16.cool as a cucumber 非常冷静
17.not lift a finger 不帮忙；袖手旁观
18.turn over a new leaf 改恶从善；重新做人
19.drag one’s feet 故意拖拉；故意延迟
1.短语1 have fun doing 开心做
have fun with sb. 和某人玩得开心
have fun doing sth. 做某事很开心
make fun of 取笑；嘲弄；开……的玩笑
for fun 为了好玩
It is fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣。
What fun it is to do sth.!做某事多么有趣啊!
①By taking part in these activities, not only did we have fun, but we were also offered a golden chance to further explore our culture. 通过参加这些活动，我们不仅玩得开心，还获得了进一步探索我们文化的绝佳机会。 (短文/报道)
②However, keep in mind that no true friend would like their loved ones to be made fun of by others.然而，请记住，没有一个真正的朋友愿意他们所爱的人被别人取笑。 (短文)
2.短语2 give up 放弃；认输；戒掉；让与
give up sth. to sb. 把某物让给某人
give in (to ...) (向……)屈服；(向……)让步
give away 送掉；分发；泄露；出卖
give off 发出(气味、光、热等)
give out 分发；发出(光、热、信号等)；公布；耗尽；筋疲力竭
①Although their strength was giving ________, no competitors gave ________ halfway. 尽管所有参赛者筋疲力竭，但他们都没有中途放弃。(新高考Ⅰ卷报道)
②Never give in ________ any difficulties； keep trying and you will make it one day. 绝不向任何困难屈服；不断尝试，总有一天你会成功的。(续写主旨升华)
out
up
to
3.句式1 “Only+状语”置于句首，主谓部分倒装
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时，我们才不会成为野生动物和地球的威胁。
1)only放在句首修饰状语(通常是副词、介词短语或when/if引导的状语从句等)时，主句需部分倒装。
2)only放在句首修饰主语时不倒装。
①Only by disciplining ourselves can we make the most of those methods to learn English well. 我们只有通过自律，才能充分利用那些方法来学好英语。 (2022·全国乙卷短文)
②Only when he was back in bed did it strike Tom that Mary might not have been truthful. 汤姆回到床上以后，才突然想到玛丽也许并没有说实话。
③Only then did Harry recognise who was standing behind Jenny. It was John. 哈利这时才认出站在珍妮后面的是谁，正是约翰。
4.句式2 祈使句+and/or/otherwise+简单句.
Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you ...” 坚持下去，你终会收到这样的回复：“我们高兴地通知您……”
Do/Don’t+do+and+简单句.=If ...，+主句.
Be/Do/Don’t+do+or/otherwise+简单句.=If ... not，+主句.
名词词组+and+简单句.
上述各句式中的简单句多用一般将来时。
①Set a specific aim and practice harder, and you’ll make great progress.设定明确的目标并更努力训练，你就会取得很大的进步。
②Spring into action, or we’ll not make it. 立即行动起来，否则我们不会成功。
to maintain
looking
that
on
an
despite ups and downs in life, looking on the bright side could truly change things for the better
背多分3 续写素材 场景练背
——动作描写之mouth/lip/jaw “动嘴、唇、下巴”
动嘴 ①open-mouthed目瞪口呆的； ②one’s mouth widens咧开嘴； ③mouth drops/hangs/falls open目瞪口呆； ④cup/cover one’s mouth捂住某人的嘴； ⑤one’s heart in one’s mouth提心吊胆； ⑥one’s mouth waters/watered流口水； ⑦mouth不出声地说； ⑧one’s jaw dropped目瞪口呆
动嘴唇 ①lick one’s lips舔嘴唇； ②purse one’s lips噘嘴； ③bite one’s lip忍住话，忍住不说；抑制情感流露
用表“动嘴、唇、下巴”的表达补全下面的微场景并背诵
微场景39　主题“挑战自我”——姐姐演唱时的“动嘴、唇、下巴”
I sat in the hall, restless and uneasy, waiting for my sister to start the performance. The lights dimmed a minute or two later and the curtains parted to reveal the only solo——my sister. It took about a whole minute for her to stammer her name and class. I shifted nervously in my seat, wishing I were somewhere else. Finally, my sister started to sing. I braced myself for the worst. She ①____________________ (张开嘴巴), and
opened her mouth
②_______________________________________________ (我目瞪口呆)——she sang effortlessly and melodiously. Her voice rang naturally and beautifully through the hall. I breathed out deeply and watched in wonder.
my mouth fell/hung/dropped open或my jaw dropped
微场景40　主题“优秀品行”——吃蛋糕,蛋糕被抢期间的“动嘴、唇、下巴”
The hungry girl’s ③______________________ (嘴巴开始流口水) as she eyed the sandwich. She was about to pick up the sandwich and take a bite when suddenly a hand ④___________________ (捂住她的嘴). It was Mike who grabbed the sandwich and wolfed it down. She glared wildly at him. ⑤___________________ (她嘴唇颤抖), tears rolling down her cheeks.
mouth started watering
cupped her mouth
Her lips trembled

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