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天津市百华实验中学2024-2025学年度第二学期期中阶段性试题
高一英语
考试时长：100分钟 试题总分：120分
第Ⅰ卷 选择题 (满分85分)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man likely to do next
A. Donate some money.
B. Sort out some shoes.
C. Wash some clothes.
2. How does the woman sound
A. Tired. B. Nervous. C. Cheerful.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a theater. C. At a phone store.
4. What does the woman plan to do
A. Finish her schoolwork. B. Camp in the forest. C. Ask Lucy for help.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A chess game. B. A novel. C. Their hobbies.
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。
6. When did the woman go to the amusement park
A. On Monday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7. How did the woman celebrate New Year's Eve
A. By seeing Times Square Ball.
B. By watching fireworks.
C. By going to a big party.
8. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Co-workers. B Friends. C. Classmates.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。
9. What did the speakers do last weekend
A. They played video games.
B. They shopped in a mall.
C They read books.
10. What does the man think of listening to books
A. Pretty relaxing. B. Very strange. C. A little boring.
11. When will the speakers probably see a movie
A. In the late morning. B. In the early afternoon. C. In the evening.
听下面一段独白，回答第12 至第15 小题。
12. Who is the speaker talking to
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.
13. What is the area of Oak Hill Wood
A. 9 hectares. B.10 hectares. C.11 hectares.
14. What does the speaker say about the trip
A. It starts at 9:00 a. m. sharp.
B. It will be carried out in West Barnet.
C. Snacks will be offered free of charge.
5. What does the speaker mention at last
A. The safety of the participants.
B. The timetable for the trip.
C. The aim of the trip.
第二部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分35分)
第一节：单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
16. — Tina, I have a piece of good news to tell you. I have won first prize in the speech contest.
— ! You deserve it.
A. Come on v B. Congratulations C. Take it easy D. Best wishes
17. Yesterday afternoon, when I was shopping in the supermarket, I met an old friend .
A. in advance B. in return C. by nature D. by accident
18. The Browns bought a new house downtown, the price of which is reasonable. ,its location is very ideal.
A. However B. Moreover C. Instead D. Therefore
19. Mr. Green is a warm-hearted man, and he is always willing to others whenever he is needed.
A. make out B. put out C. help out D. look out
20. Turn off the TV, so you can on your homework.
A. concentrate B. switch C. apologize D. embarrass
21. by the foreign teacher in class, Alice felt very happy and told the whole thing to her parents after school.
A. To be praised B. Praising C. Praised D. Having praised
32. by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.
A. Disappointed B. Being disappointed C. Disappointing D. To be disappointed
23. into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns.
A. Put B. Putting C. Having put D. Being put
24. by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
A. Attract B. Attracted C. Attracting D. Being attracted
25. time, he' ll make a first class tennis player.
A. Having given B. To give C. Giving D. Given
26. He received a letter of thanks for his of books to the Shakespeare library.
A. donation B. assistance C. institution D. contribution
27. After he earned a large amount of money, he made a to charity.
A. achievement B. concern C. contribution D. foundation
28. He is always serious and it is very hard to make him a smile.
A. break out B. break into C. break down D. break through
29. Prices of daily goods through a computer can be lower than some store prices.
A. are bought B. bought C. been bought D. buying
30. As soon as she entered the room, the girl caught sight of the flowers by her mother.
A. buying B. being bought C. were bought D. bought
第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
It was past 10:00 pm. I was busy with my schoolwork though I was 31 . Just then,my little brother Michael ran out of his room, 32 a pen on his right hand and a piece of paper on the other. “Betty, can you help me with my 33 for school It's about the seven34 of the world,” he said.
My eyes were so 35 on the computer screen that my brother had to pull my blouse just to get my 36 .
“Look, not right now! I'm very busy.” I said. “You' re always busy! You' re always like that!” he replied.
I felt a bit guilty 37 I thought about his words, but my work seemed more 38 to me than my brother's . I sighed(叹气)a few times and 39 with my own studies.
The next day,I arrived home late. Michael came into my room.
“I know you are 40 but there's something I want to show you,” he began. Without saying a word, I 41 the paper from him. I really didn't 42 what he was saying. All I wanted was to 43 him and finally get to rest.
Suddenly, my eyes widened in 44 . There, he wrote: The Seven Wonders of the World
1. Love;2. Friendship;3. Peace;4. Joy;5. Wisdom;6. Fun;7. Family.
I 45 believe what my brother had written on the paper. I was completely 46 .How could such an innocent(天真的) little child 47 such things in life
The most valuable things in life are the ones that we 48 take for granted. These things don't take the form of big houses or beautiful 49 . The most wonderful things in the world are immaterial(非物质的) 50 they can never be developed by human art, skill or effort.
31. A. tired B. experienced C. talented D. satisfied
32. A. buying B. holding C. playing D. biting
33 A. problem B. mistake C. trouble D. homework
34 A events B. cities C. wonders D. mysteries
35. A. paid B attracted C. applied D. fixed
36. A. attention B. care C. love D. concern
37. A. before B. as C. since D. till
38. A. practical B. useful C. important D. interesting
39. A. started B. hated C. forgot D. continued
40. A. busy B. bored C. free D. angry
41. A. handed B. took C. got D. accepted
42. A. record B worry C. mind D. share
43. A. get on with B. keep up with C. make fun of D. get rid of
44. A. surprise B. sadness (C. happiness D. disappointment
45. A. shouldn't B. needn't C. couldn't D. mustn't
46. A. wounded B. lost C. pleased D. confused
47. A: understand B. remember C. study D. finish
48. A. ever B. often C. seldom D. never
49. A. voices B. poems C. cars D. music
50. A. if B. when C. but D. and
第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分；)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school
Listen- - Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question.Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them--If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra(额外的) pencil or pen with you to classes in case(以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them--Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U. S. actor, once said, "I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得)to be with me at my best. " Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they' re in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they' re having a good time!
...Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party,go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you' ll remember these things when you' re all old!
51. While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should .
A. give him or her some advice
B. just listen unless asked
C. calm him or her down
D. share your feelings as well
52. When we provide help for our friends, we should .
A. try to do everything to r them
B put them before ourselves
C. change their bad habits first
D. ignore their faults
53. What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words
A. Life without a friend is death.
B. A friend is easier lost than found.
C A friend in need is a friend indeed.
D. A man is known by his friends.
54. Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph
A. Make plans.
B. Enjoy yourself.
C. Understand your friends.
D. Play with your friends.
55. What is the passage mainly about
A. How to find a good friend.
B. How to help friends in trouble.
C. How to be a good friend.
D. How to make more friends.
B
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while— then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flow more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending(延伸) sometimes deeply into both families.
Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客)easily, but truly can't manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus.And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for pure business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!
56. The writer of this passage must be .
A. an American B. a Chinese C. a professor D. a student
57. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B. Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C. Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D. Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
58. The underlined words“generous with our time” in Paragraph 3 probably mean“ ”
A. strict with time B. serious with time
C. careful with time D. willing to spend time
59. A suitable title for this passage would probably be“ ”.
A. Friendships between Chinese
B. Friendships between Americans
C. Americans' hospitality
D. Americans' and Chinese views of friendships
60. According to the passage, which statement is true
A. Both Americans and Chinese are likely to show their politeness, regardless of time required.
B. Even though the friendships between Americans disappear, they may find it acceptable.
C. The Americans usually express their welcome at airports and act as guides.
D. For Americans, friendships extend sometimes deeply into both families.
C
If you feel at present that you don't have enough friends in your life, one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have.Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment.
Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other responsibilities that we don't get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal(叙旧) with the friends, relatives and acquaintances we already have.
Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!
Are there any people you could call right now and be sure to receive a pleasant welcome Are there people that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty Can you have close talks with them Do you have fun when you are together Are you happy to have them in your life
If you haven't seen much of them lately, is it because you have become too busy Have you grown apart Is there an argument
If the main reason you haven't been getting together with the people you already know is that you have got too busy, take a good look at how you spend your pare it with your real values and priorities in life. Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want
If you have become too busy for friends, why has this happened Are you seeking material joys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings Have you allowed your time to be overspent because you never say“No” to anyone Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be appointed to others If so, why Do you belie ve that everything depends on you
Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities. Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.
If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule and a space in your heart for them.
61. In this passage the author mainly discusses .
A. how to balance friendship and work
B. how to spend our spare time
C. whether we should keep friendship
D. whether we should invite friends to dinner regularly
62. Which of the following doesn't mean a good relationship
A. You have someone to count on when you are in trouble.
B. You have someone to have close talks with.
C. You have fun when you are with someone.
D. You feel depressed with others in life.
63. The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that
A. you spend too much time seeking material joys in your life
B. you feel it difficult to keep friendship
C. you stick to doing everything all by yourself
D. you never refuse whatever other people ask you to do
64. What does the underlined word“priorities” mean
A. things that should be dealt with first
B. things that should be overlooked
C. things that should be kept forever
D. things that should be reviewed repeatedly
65. Which would be the best title for the text
A. Are you too busy for friendship
B. Are you too busy with work
C. How to spend your time
D. How to make new friends
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
第一节：阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
When Lyla, a girl from North Branford, Connecticut, was first diagnosed (诊断) with cancer in 2009, she started painful treatment. “You realize how fragile(脆弱) your life is,” says her dad, Bill Bogardus.
Treatment was tough, but Lyla stayed strong and never gave up. “In 2011, we did a further treatment, and it seemed to have worked,” says her dad. For two years, Lyla did all the things a normal kid would do. But on her last day of first grade, the cancer came back again. “It destroyed her summer holiday,” says Bogardus.
The whole town was shocked by the news. At the school's 2014 homecoming football game, a group of kids set off fireworks in honor of Lyla. The school district raised money for Lyla's treatment. They were finding more loving ways to support someone with cancer. At the same time, because Lyla couldn't go to school very often, her second-grade teacher put a teddy bear in her seat. Her friends would take it everywhere, treating it like a classmate. “When Lyla came in, she would play with the bear, and it was her connection to her class,” Bogardus says.
Sadly, Lyla passed away on Christmas in 2016 at nine years old. The mourning (哀悼)color of her funeral was unique(独特的): purple. Even the town wore purple in Lyla's honor.Throughout the month after her death, people continued showing their support with purple bows(蝴蝶结) on mailboxes, lamp posts, trees, and more. The high school hockey team played a“purple out” game, encouraging guests to dress in Lyla's favorite color.
“As much as cancer is a terrible thing, the good thing is that you get to feel the love and support of people,” says Bogardus. “It's not a thing a lot of people will feel in their life.”
66. What's the meaning of the underlined part in Paragraph2 (no more than 8 words)
67. What did the school district do to help Lyla after hearing her story (no more than 8words)
68. Why did Lyla like to play with the teddy bear (no more than 10 words)
69. Why did people make purple the mourning color for Lyla (no more than 8 words)
70. What can we learn from Lyla's story (no more than 20 words)
71.第二节:写作 (满分25分)
张桂梅，丽江华坪女子高级中学校长。她行善助学，爱生如子，被评为“感动中国2020年度人物。现在请你根据以下信息提示，用英语写一篇人物小传介绍张桂梅老师。
姓名 张桂梅
生日 1957年6月
出生地 黑龙江
主要事迹 1990年开始在云南一所中学任教。 2001年触动于当地女子的不幸生活，计划建立女子中学。 2008年创建全国第一所完全免费的女子高中。 13年米，尽管身体多病，帮助了1800多名山区女子考上大学，走出大山。
写作要求：
1.词数控制在 100词左右，所给内容不计词数。
2.内容要包含以上所有内容，可组织信息，也可适当发挥。
Zhang Guimei, who was born in Heilongjiang in June, 1957, began her career as a teacher in 1990 in a middle school in Yunnan Province.(同学们写作文时, 请将这第一段抄写在答题卡上)
天津市百华实验中学2024-2025学年度第二学期期中考试试题
高一英语试卷答案
I. 听力: 20’ (1-51’*5; 6-151.5’*10)
1-5BCBAC 6-10 CBAAC
11-15BABCA
II.单项选择: 15’(1’*15)
16-20BDBCA 21-25 CAABD 26-30ACBBD
III.完形填空:20’(1’*20)
31-35ABDCD 36-40ABCDA
41-45 BCDAC 46-50DABCD
IV.阅读理解:30’(2’*15)
51-55BBCAC 56-60 BDDDB
61-65ADBAA
V.阅读表达：10’(2’*5)
66. The treatment had a good result./
Or: The treatment was effective./
Or: The treatment was useful(helpful)/
Or: The treatment made her health improved.
评分标准： 时态过去时，时态错误扣一分。
67. They raised money for her treatment.
68. Because the teddy bear was Lyla's connection to her class.
Or: Because it was her connection to her class
69. Because it was her favorite color.
评分标准 58.59两题不写 because扣一分
70. Suffering from disease is painful. However the world is full of love and care, which can make us brave.
评分标准： 紧扣原文，合情合理，形式和内容准确。出现拼写，语法等错误扣一分
VI.76. 作文答案25’
Zhang Guimei, who was born in Heilongjiang in June, 1957, began her career as a teacher in 1990in a middle school in Yunnan Province.
Touched by the hard life of the girls in the mountainous area, she came up with the idea of starting a girls' senior high school, providing free education to the poor girls. She believes that education can change the fate of these girls, helping them to step out the mountains to the outside world.
Through many difficulties and with poor health, she never gave up, and started her school in 2008,the first free high school for girls in China. In the past thirteen years, Zhang Guimei has helped more than 1,800 girls from poor families achieve their university dreams.

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