Unit 7 Happy Birthday!知识点讲解与练习(无答案)2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级上册

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

Unit 7 Happy Birthday!知识点讲解与练习(无答案)2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级上册

资源简介

Unit7 Happy Birthday
一、知识点讲解
1.Why do we celebrate birthdays
【解析】1)特殊疑问句结构:疑问词why+助动词do+主语we+谓语动词celebrate+宾语birthdays?
2)celebrate 庆祝 celebration 庆典
2. —When is your birthday —On 23rd July .
【解析】1) 时间年月日—英文中为倒着排列:日月年
2)in on at 的区别
介词用法 +时间用法 +地点用法
on +具体的某一天/星期:on Monday +具体.....天气的早中晚:on a rainy morning +在.......上面,有一个接触面 on the book
at +具体时刻:at 5:00 +小地点:at home
in +一段时间:早中晚 in the afternoon +大地点:in Chongqing
3)序数词构成规则
一般在基数词后面+th four-fourth seven-seventh tenth
整十数变y为ie+th forty-fortieth thirty-thirtieth
大于20的两位数或多位数, 只变个位为基数词 forty-one—forty-first one hundred and one—one hundred and first
特殊变形:一二三特殊记, 8去t,9去e,ve就用f替 one-first two-second three-third eight-eighth nine-ninth twelve- twelfth
4)序数词用法
表示事物的顺序:the +序数词+名词/形容词 (有物主代词时不加the) The fifth lesson. Today is her ninth birthday.
序数词前+a/an表示又一或再一 Please give me a third chance.
表示分数时:分子用基数词,分母用序数词, 分子大于1时,分母+s 四分之一:one fourth 五分之二:two fifths
3. How about a surprise party for them
【解析】1)how about+doing/sth=what about +sth/doing .....怎么样?
to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的是
How about this book 这本书怎么样?
How about going shopping 去购物怎么样?
To our surprise,she doesn't like hot pot.令我们吃惊的是她不喜欢吃火锅。
4. Let's think about the food.
【解析】1) let's do sth. 让我们做某事吧,是提建议的句型,
2) think about +sth/doing sth考虑;思考
Let's play basketball. 让我们打篮球吧。
Think about my suggestion. 考虑一下我的建议。
5.We have a sale today.
【解析】1) have a sale 大促销
2)on sale廉价销售
6.Let's go and buy something for the party.
【解析】1)buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 为.......买某物
She buys a gift for her sister.
She buys her sister a gift.
7.Have a nice day.
【解析】1)have a good day玩得开心
=have fun doing sth=enjoy oneself /doing sth 玩得开心
She has fun playing the guitar.
Today he has a wonderful day.
8. How much is the blue sweater
【解析】1) how much 用于询问价格多少钱,be动词的形式要根据主语的单复数来确定。
2)=what is the price of 某物的价格是.....
3)how much还可以用来询问不可数名词的数量,结构为 How much + 不可数名词 + 一般疑问句
How much is the pen 这支钢笔多少钱?
How much are these books 这些书多少钱?
How much milk is there in the glass 杯子里有多少牛奶?
9 It looks nice. 它看起来很漂亮。
【解析】 1)look在此处是系动词,意为“看起来” ,后接形容词作表语,构成 “主系表” 结构 。类似的系动词还有sound(听起来),taste(尝起来),smell(闻起来),feel(感觉起来)等 。
The music sounds beautiful. 这首音乐听起来很美。
The cake tastes delicious. 这个蛋糕尝起来很美味。
10. We sell all our clothes at very good prices. 我们以非常优惠的价格出售我们所有的衣服。
【解析】1)sell =on sale出售;卖 ,
2) at very good prices 以非常优惠的价格
3)for+具体的价格+dollar
I want to sell my old bike. 我想卖掉我的旧自行车。
There are two bags on sale for forty dollar.
11.I like taking photos because they help me remember fun times with my family .
【解析】1)like doing sth 喜欢做某事,强调习惯性长期做的事
2)take photos=take a photo 拍照
3)help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
I like eating an egg everyday.
Tom often helps me work out maths problems.
12.Planing a tree for your birthday is a good idea.
【解析】doing sth非谓语形式放在句首作主语,后面的谓语动词用单数
Drinking milk is good for us.
13.I also want to do something different.
【解析】1)something+adj 一些......的
I want to read something interesting.
14.Then I make a wish and blow out the candles.
【解析】1)make a wish 许愿
2)blow out 吹灭
一、根据提示词填空
1. She was having a (惊喜) party for Tina on Saturday.
2. There are twelve ________ (month) in a year.
3. September is the ________ (nine) month of the year.
4. When is your ________ (father) birthday
5. Thank you very much for my birthday with me. (庆祝)
6. My birthday is on July ________ (twenty - one).
7. Let's ________ (have) a birthday party for our teacher.
8. The ________ (one) day of the week is Sunday.
9. How old ________ (be) your parents
10. Would you like (某物) to eat
11. Do you want ________ (come) to my birthday party
12. What is the (价格) of the exercise book
13. His birthday is on May the ________ (eight).
14. The basketball game is on October ________ (two).
15. My father often ________ (watch) TV in the evening.
16. When is ________ (Alice) birthday
17. They have some interesting ________ (thing) this week.
18. How about (take) the bus to the park
19. She wants ________ (buy) a new skirt.
20. I like ________ (strawberry) very much.
21. How much ________ (be) the trousers
22. Susan and Tom (享受) running and swimming.
23. We sell all our clothes at very good ________ (price).
24. They lived in a small (村庄) when they were young.
25. I need a pair of shoes ________ (for) sports.
26. Chinese people(中国人) eat (面条)on their birthdays.
27. The store sells school ________ (thing) at a very good price.
28.I found a shopping l (清单) on the table. It was made by my sister.
29.Can you give me an (例子)of what you mean
30. The ________ (woman) over there are our teachers.
二、单项选择题
1. —________ is your birthday
—It's on January 5th.
A. What B. When C. Where D. How
2. My birthday is ________ May and his birthday is ________ March 26th.
A. in; in B. in; on C. on; in D. on; on
3. —How old is your sister
—________.
A.She's fine B. She's twelve
C. She's a student D. She's in Class One
4. —When is ________ birthday
—His birthday is on May 2nd.
A. Tom B. Tom's C. Toms D. Toms'
5. We have ________ art festival every year.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. They have a school trip ________ April.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
7. —Let's have a party for Jane.
—________.
A.You're welcome B. That sounds good
C. Happy birthday D. Come on
8. My father's birthday is ________ November 3rd.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
9. —How much ________ the trousers
—________ 20 dollars.
A. is; It's B. are; They're C. is; They're D. are; It's
10. This T - shirt is too long for me. I want a ________ one.
A. short B. big C. small D. long
11. The blue skirt is only 15 dollars. I'll ________ it.
A. bring B. want C. take D. come
12. —What can I do for you
—I want ________ a pair of shoes.
A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying
13. They have sweaters ________ all colors ________ very good prices.
A. in; at B. at; in C. in; in D. at; at
14. —How much is the hat
—________.
A. It's ten yuan B. They're ten yuan
C. It's ten D. They're ten
15. We have white shoes ________ only 15 dollars.
A. for B. at C. in D. on
16. When is ________ birthday party
A. David B. David's C. you D. him
17. —Happy birthday!
—________.
A. You're welcome B. Thank you C. The same to you D. OK
18. —What's the date today
—It's ________.
A. Tuesday B. June 1st C. Children's Day D. six o'clock
19. There are ________ months in a year. The ________ month is December.
A. twelve; twelve B. twelfth; twelfth C. twelve; twelfth D. twelfth; twelve
20. —________ do you have an English test
—On November 5th.
A. When B. What C. How D. Where
21. They have a ________ contest this afternoon.
A. sing B. singer C. singing D. sings
22. —How much are these books
—________ 20 yuan.
A. It's B. They're C. This is D. These are
23. This pair of shoes ________ very nice. I like ________ very much.
A. looks; it B. look; them C. looks; them D. look; it
24. My mother wants to buy a new skirt ________ me.
A. to B. for C. with D. at
25. —Do you have a School Day at your school
—Yes, ________.
A. we have B. we can C. we do D. we are
26. Her birthday is ________ May 8th.
A. at B. in C. on D. for
27. The students have a good time ________ Children's Day.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
28. —What's your favorite ________
—August.
A. day B. week C. month D. year
29. —When is your birthday
—It's on ________.
A. February B. second C. February second D. 1990
30. We have a school trip ________ October 15th.
A. at B. on C. in D. for
31. 下列每组单词中,有一个划线部分的发音与其它两个不同,选出这个单词。
A.name B.thank C.fine
32. I bought ________ for my father on Father’s Day.
A.special something B.special anything
C.anything special D.something special
33. There are twelve months in a year. The ________ month is February.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
34. —________ is your mother's birthday
—It's on May 10th.
A. When B. What time C. Where D. How
35. —When is ______ birthday
—His birthday is on May 2nd.
A. your B. her C. his D. my
36. My birthday is ______ July.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
37. —Do you want ______ to my birthday party
—Sure, I'd love to.
A. come B. comes C. coming D. to come
38. The ______ month of a year is September.
A. nine B. ninth C. nineth D. nineteen
39. 请找出每组单词中划线部分读音与其他三个不同的选项。
A.drink B.think C.thank D.kind
40.My parents say it’s much more fun ________ camping with some ________ equipment.
A.go, indoors B.to go, indoor C.to go, outdoor D.going, outdoors
41.Charles enjoys ________ photos very much so he always goes out with his camera.
A.take B.taking C.to take D.to taking
42.Children often go to the movies ___________ the afternoon of June 1st.
A.in B.at C.on
43.The party is ________ my grandfather’s birthday.
A.in B.at C.on D.for
44.There are different kinds of books in Xinhua bookstore. I don’t know ________.
A.what to buy B.which to buy C.how to buy D.where to buy
45. The blue shirt is only 15 ______.
A. dollar B. dollars C. yuans D. pound
46. This pair of trousers ______ 20 dollars.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
47. —What's the ______ of the book
—It's 20 yuan.
A. color B. name C. price D. number
48. They have bags ______ all colors ______ 30 yuan each.
A. in; for B. in; at C. for; in D. at; in
49. My sister's birthday is ______ March 12th.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
50. Let's ______ to the store to buy some apples.
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
51. I want to buy two ______ of socks.
A. pair B. pairs C. a pair D. the pair
三、句型转换
1. My birthday is on June 3rd.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your birthday
2. His birthday is in July.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ birthday in July
3. She is thirteen years old.(对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ is she
4. We have a school trip in May.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you have a school trip
5. They have a basketball game on October 10th.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ a basketball game on October 10th.
6. Her birthday is on August 1st.(改为同义句)
The ______ of her birth is on August 1st.
7. My mother's birthday is on March 21st.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your mother's birthday
8. Tom wants to buy a pair of shoes.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ Tom want to buy
9. The red sweater is 20 dollars.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is the red sweater
10. I like the blue T - shirt.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ the blue T - shirt
11. These shoes are 35 yuan.(对划线部分提问)
_____ ______ are these shoes
12. She wants a white skirt.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she want
13. Jack likes music because it’s relaxing.(对画线部分提问)
Jack music
14. His birthday is on July 2nd.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
- ______ his birthday on July 2nd
- Yes, ______ ______.
15. I am twelve years old.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ twelve years old
16. The girl's birthday is on May 5th.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the girl's birthday
17. We sell these socks for only 5 yuan.(改为同义句)
These socks are ______ ______ only 5 yuan.
18. She buys a pair of shoes.(改为否定句)
She ______ ______ a pair of shoes.
19. I want a green bag.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you want
20. They have a good time at the party.(改为同义句)
They ______ ______ at the party.
四、阅读理解
Today is my best friend Lily's birthday. We all got very excited to celebrate it. In the morning, we went to the store to buy a big cake. The cake was covered with delicious strawberries and white cream. It looked so yummy!
After school, we decorated the classroom with colorful balloons and streamers. Everyone helped to make it look special. Lily came in and was surprised to see the decorations. She smiled widely and said, "Thank you all!"
At the party, we sang the Happy Birthday song together. Lily blew out the candles and made a wish. Then, we shared the delicious cake and talked happily. I gave Lily a card with my best wishes inside. She was very happy to receive it.
In the end, we took many photos to remember this wonderful day. Lily said it was the best birthday ever! I'm so glad we could make her happy.
1. What did they buy for Lily's birthday
A. A card. B. A schoolbag. C. A big cake. D. A pair of shoes.
2. What did they do after school
A. They went home. B. They decorated the classroom.
C. They played games. D. They did their homework.
3. What did Lily do at the party
A. She sang a song. B. She danced.
C. She blew out the candles and made a wish. D. She told stories.
4. How did Lily feel about the birthday
A. She was sad. B. She was angry.
C. She thought it was the best birthday ever. D. She didn't like it.
5. What did the writer give Lily
A. A book. B. A cake. C. A card. D. A balloon.
五、完型填空
Today is my mother's birthday. It is 21st January. In the morning, my father and I 1 to the store. We want to 2 some gifts (礼物) for my mother. My father 3 a nice watch for her. And I 4 a beautiful scarf (围巾).
In the evening, we have a birthday 5 at home. My sister makes a big birthday 6 . It's very delicious. My grandparents 7 to our home, too. We all 8 "Happy Birthday" to my mother. She is very 9 . She says she is very lucky to have us. We 10 a good time together.
1. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
2. A. sell B. buy C. take D. give
3. A. buys B. sells C. looks D. wants
4. A. make B. get C. take D. bring
5. A. party B. game C. dinner D. trip
6. A. card B. gift C. cake D. flower
7. A. come B. goes C. visit D. leaves
8. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
9. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. bus
10. A. has B. have C. having D. to have

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览