Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A 词汇精讲精练趣味课件+音频

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section A 词汇精讲精练趣味课件+音频

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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
人教版 八年级上册
Section A 单词讲解
拓展
例句
ancient
Some of the ancient symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.
ancient times 古代
ancient culture古代文化
短语
反义词:modern a.现代的;当代的
[ e n nt] a. 古代的;古老的
拓展
例句
camp
During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas.
go camping 去露营
winter camp 冬令营
summer camp 夏令营
training camp训练营
短语
可数名词:camps (pl.)
[k mp] n. 度假营;营地
v. 露营;宿营
拓展
例句
strange
He was born with a strange-looking face.
stranger n.陌生人
strangely adv.奇妙地;奇怪地;不可思议地
[stre nd ] a. 奇怪的;陌生的
拓展
例句
vacation
The summer vacation is coming.
take a vacation 休假
on (a) vacation 度假
winter/summer vacation 寒/暑假
短语
holiday 节假日(一般比vacation短)
[ve ke n] n. 假期;度假
拓展
例句
fantastic
It was a fantastic trip.
近义词:wonderful a.精彩的;绝妙的
反义词:terrible /bad/awful
[f n t st k]
a.极好的;了不起的
(无比较级和最高级)
拓展
例句
town
I went fishing with my father in the river near our town.
hometown n.故乡;家乡
downtown n.市中心
[ta n] n. 镇;商业区
短语
in town 在镇上
拓展
例句
breath
I held the flower up to my nose and took a deep breath.
take sb’s breath away 令人惊叹;让人叹绝
短语
breathe v.呼吸
[breθ]
n. 呼吸的空气;一口气
拓展
例句
especially
Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.
区分:
specially adv. 特别地;专门地
[ spe li] adv. 尤其;特别
拓展
例句
anywhere
He can’t find his happiness anywhere.
【辨析】
anywhere常用于否定句和疑问句中
somewhere常用于肯定句中
everywhere :here and there
与形容词连用时,形容词需后置
[ eniwe ] adv.&pron.
在任何地方;随便哪个地方
拓展
例句
nothing
Don’t waste time, or you will achieve nothing.
【辨析】
something一般用于肯定句。用于一般疑问句时,是希望得到对方肯定的答复。
anything一般用于否定句和疑问句。用于肯定句中表示“任何事情/物”
nothing:not... anything
做主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式
[ n θ ] pron.
没有任何东西;没有事
拓展
例句
silk
At the age of 17, he travelled to China along the Silk Road with his father.
the Silk Road 丝绸之路
短语
可数名词:silks (pl.)
[s lk] n.丝绸;(蚕)丝
拓展
例句
scarf
On Mother's Day, my mother was happy because I gave her a scarf as a present.
可数名词:scarfs/scarves (pl.)
[skɑ f] n. 围巾;披巾
拓展
例句
hotel
According to the notice, guests at this hotel can use the sports center at no extra cost.
可数名词:hotels (pl.)
形近词:motel n. 汽车旅馆
[h tel] n. 旅馆;旅社
拓展
例句
comfortable
Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, preferring to go almost everywhere on foot.
be comfortable with 对... ...感到舒适
短语
comfort→ comfortable → comfortably
名词/动词 形容词 副词
反义词:uncomfortable
[ k mft bl]
a. 使人舒服的;舒适的
例句
ready
Now, you can see Chinese people are always ready to help you.
be ready to do sth.准备好做某事;愿意做某事
be ready for 准备好... ...
短语
[ redi]
a. 准备好的;现成的
adv.已做完;已完成
拓展
例句
sky
Soon kites filled the skies there.
可数名词:skies (pl.) 指多片天空
不可数名词:指头顶上单一天空
[ska ] n. 天;天空
短语
in the sky 在天空中
拓展
例句
bored
The movie was so boring that almost everyone
felt bored.
be bored with 对... ...感到厌烦
短语
bored 常做表语,修饰人
boring 常做定语或表语,修饰物
[b d] a. 厌倦的;烦闷的
拓展
例句
towards
He confidently continued to work towards his dream.
towards:只表示“向着某个方向”,没有到达之意
to:常跟在动词go,come,return,move等词后面,表示“向,往”,有“到达”之意
[t rdz] /[t w dz]
prep. 向;朝=toward
拓展
例句
rainbow
But in fact, moonlight can also create rainbows in the same way.
可数名词:rainbows (pl.)
[ re nb ] n.虹;彩虹
ancient
rainbow
comfortable
towards
silk
ready
nothing
hotel
scarf
巩固练习
especially
anywhere
breath
town
fantastic
strange
vacation
sky camp
bored
巩固练习
..........................
.............
.............
.....................
.............
You did a great job!
.............
1.people will visit some a__________ buildings during their summer holidays.
a. 古代的;古老的
2.Emma went to a summer c__________ last summer holiday.
n. 度假营;营地
v. 露营;宿营
3.The l__________ in Huangshan was amazing.
n.风景;景色
ncient
amp
andscape
4.Yaming saw lots of s__________ stones in Huangshan.
a. 奇怪的;陌生的
5.Where did Emma go on v__________
n. 假期;度假
6.Peter thinks his holiday was f__________.
a.极好的;了不起的
trange
acation
antastic
7.We stayed in the old t__________ for a few days.
n. 镇;商业区
8.The Yulong Mountain just took my b__________ away.
n. 呼吸的空气;一口气
9.Everything tasted good,e__________ the steamed chicken soup.
adv. 尤其;特别
own
reath
specially
10.Did you go a__________ interesting with your family
adv.&pron. 在任何地方;随便哪个地方
11.During the summer vacation,I just stayed at home,and did n__________ special.
pron. 没有任何东西;没有事
12.Jenny gave me a silk s__________ as a gift.
n. 围巾;披巾
nywhere
othing
carf
13.Later, Chinese Zhi spread to the West via the Chinese S__________ Road.
n.丝绸;(蚕)丝
14.It rained heavily when I arrived the town,so I just stayed in the h__________.
n. 旅馆;旅社
15.The bed was c__________ and I fell asleep easily.
a. 使人舒服的;舒适的
ilk
otel
omfortable
16.They are r__________ to find somewhere to go.
a. 准备好的;现成的
adv.已做完;已完成
17.Tom finds s__________ interesting and he can’t wait to tell his friends.
adv.在某处;到某处
pron.某处;某个地方
18.Our country has made great progress in the fight for blue s__________ and clear waters.
n. 天;天空
eady
omewhere
kies
19.I felt so b__________ that I decided to find a film to watch.
a. 厌倦的;烦闷的
20.I stood up and walked t__________ the window.
prep. 向;朝
21.There was a beautiful double r__________ across the sky.
n.虹;彩虹
ored
owards
ainbow
谢谢
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