资源简介 沪教版七下Unit 5 Water is life.期末派生法背记单词序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句1 form /f m/ n. 类型;v. 形成 Ice is a form of water. 冰是水的一种形态。 formation /f me n/ n. 形成formal / f ml/ adj. 正式的 The formation of clouds takes time. 云的形成需要时间。 We wear formal clothes at the party. 我们在派对上穿正式服装。2 drop /dr p/ n. 滴;v. 落下 A drop of water fell on my hand. 一滴水落在我手上。 dropper / dr p (r)/ n. 滴管dropping / dr p / n. 滴状物 Use a dropper to add the liquid. 用滴管添加液体。 There are water droppings on the leaf. 叶子上有水珠。3 voice /v s/ n. 说话声 She has a beautiful voice. 她的声音很美。 voiceless / v sl s/ adj. 无声的 Some letters are voiceless in English. 英语中有些字母不发音。4 return /r t n/ v. 返回 Please return the book next week. 请下周还书。 returnable /r t n bl/ adj. 可返回的 These bottles are returnable for a refund. 这些瓶子可退还以获退款。5 rush /r / v. 迅速移动 Don’t rush—we have enough time. 别匆忙,我们有足够时间。 rushed /r t/ adj. 匆忙的rushing / r / adj. 湍急的 He gave a rushed answer. 他匆忙给出答案。 The rushing river sounded very loud. 湍急的河流声音很大。6 bath /bɑ θ/ n. 洗澡 I take a bath every evening. 我每晚洗澡。 bathroom / bɑ θru m/ n. 浴室bathtub / bɑ θt b/ n. 浴缸 bathe /be / v. 洗澡 The bathroom is next to the bedroom. 浴室在卧室旁边。 She filled the bathtub with warm water. 她往浴缸里注满温水。 Babies need to bathe every day. 婴儿需要每天洗澡。7 salt /s lt/ n. 盐 Add some salt to the soup. 给汤加点盐。 salty / s lti/ adj. 咸的 The soup is too salty. 汤太咸了。8 brain /bre n/ n. 脑 The brain controls our body. 大脑控制我们的身体。 brainy / bre ni/ adj. 聪明的brainless / bre nl s/ adj. 愚蠢的 He is a brainy student in math. 他是数学方面的聪明学生。 That was a brainless mistake. 那是个愚蠢的错误。9 fix /f ks/ v. 修理 Can you fix my broken pen 你能修我坏了的钢笔吗? fixed /f kst/ adj. 固定的 The table has a fixed price. 这张桌子价格固定。10 public / p bl k/ adj. 公共的 We should protect public facilities. 我们应保护公共设施。 publicly / p bl kli/ adv. 公开地 The news was publicly announced. 这则消息被公开宣布。11 agriculture / ɡr k lt (r)/ n. 农业 Agriculture provides us with food. 农业为我们提供食物。 agricultural / ɡr k lt r l/ adj. 农业的 This area has rich agricultural land. 该地区有肥沃的农田。12 trade /tre d/ n. 贸易 China has trade with many countries. 中国与许多国家有贸易往来。 trader / tre d (r)/ n. 商人 trading / tre d / adj. 贸易的 Traders sell fruits in the market. 商人在市场卖水果。 The city has a trading center. 这座城市有一个贸易中心。13 industry / nd stri/ n. 工业 The city’s industry is developing fast. 这座城市的工业发展迅速。 industrial / n d stri l/ adj. 工业的 There are many industrial factories here. 这里有很多工业工厂。14 global / ɡl bl/ adj. 全球的 Climate change is a global problem. 气候变化是全球性问题。 globally / ɡl b li/ adv. 全球地 This product is sold globally. 该产品全球销售。15 nearly / n li/ adv. 几乎 It’s nearly 10 o’clock. 快10点了。 near /n (r)/ adj. 近的 nearby / n ba / adj. 附近的 The park is near my home. 公园在我家附近。 We saw a nearby restaurant. 我们看到附近有一家餐馆。16 business / b zn s/ n. 生意 My father runs a business. 我父亲经营生意。 businessman / b zn sm n/ n. 商人businesswoman / b zn sw m n/ n. 女商人 A businessman sells clothes in the street. 一位商人在街上卖衣服。 Her mother is a successful businesswoman. 她母亲是成功的女商人。17 duty / dju ti/ n. 责任 It’s our duty to help others. 帮助他人是我们的责任。 dutiful / dju t fl/ adj. 尽职的duty-free / dju ti fri / adj. 免税的 A dutiful student finishes homework on time. 尽职的学生按时完成作业。 We bought duty-free goods at the airport. 我们在机场买了免税商品。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览